2016年秋季学期九年级英语 Unit 4 Amazing Science 单元检测题(含答案)

2016年秋季学期九年级英语单元检测题(Unit
4)
(时间：120分钟
满分：120分)
Class__________
Name__________
Marks_________
第一部分
听力测试（25分）
一、情景反应
请听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
(
)
1.
A.
Don’t
say
so.
B.
Really
C.
Certainly.
(
)
2.
A.
The
sun.
B.
Mars.
C.
The
moon.
(
)
3.
A.
Playing.
B.
Cutting
things.
C.
Writing.
(
)
4.
A.
Wool.
B.
Plastic.
C.
Wood.
(
)
5.
A.
Not
at
all.
B.
It
doesn’t
matter.
C.
Thank
you.
二、对话理解
第一节
请听5段小对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
(
)
6.
A.
In
a
library.
B.
In
a
shop.
C.
In
a
post
office.
(
)
7.
A.
At
6:20.
B.
At
6:30.
C.
At
6:40.
(
)
8.
A.
Three.
B.
Four.
C.
Five.
(
)
9.
A.
An
astronaut.
B.
A
soldier.
C.
A
policeman.
(
)
10.
A.
Sending
short
messages.
B.
Checking
e-mails.
C.
Playing
games.
第二节
请听2段长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
请听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。
(
)
11.
What’s
the
weather
like
tonight
A.
Fine.
B.
Snowy.
C.
Rainy.
(
)
12.
What
are
they
talking
about
A.
The
weather.
B.
The
moon.
C.
The
animals.
请听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。
(
)
13.
How
long
has
the
woman
had
the
machine
A.
For
two
weeks.
B.
For
two
days.
C.
For
twenty
days.
(
)
14.
What’s
the
machine
used
for
A.
Cutting
apples.
B.
Cutting
vegetables.
C.
Holding
food.
(
)
15.
Where
was
it
made
A.
In
China.
B.
In
Germany.
C.
In
Canada.
三、短文理解
请听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
(
)
16.
What
did
Henry
Ford
become
interested
in
when
he
was
a
boy
A.
Watches
and
lights.
B.
Watches
and
machines.
C.
Lights
and
radios.
(
)
17.
How
was
Henry
Ford’s
life
when
he
was
young
A.
Rich.
B.
Hard.
C.
Pleasant.
(
)
18.
Where
did
Henry
Ford
work
after
his
mother
died
A.
In
a
machine
shop.
B.
In
a
market.
C.
In
a
factory.
(
)
19.
How
much
did
Henry
Ford
get
a
week
at
that
time
A.
Two
dollars.
B.
One
dollar.
C.
Three
dollars.
(
)
20.
When
was
the
first
car
invented
A.
In
1883.
B.
In
1893.
C.
In
1873.
第二部分
基础知识运用（30分）
四、单项选择从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共15分）
(
)
21.
There
is
no
doubt
_______
scientific
knowledge
is
very
important
for
teenagers.
A.
whether
B.
that
C.
if
D.
what
(
)
22.
–It
has
been
three
years
_______
we
met
last
time.
–Yes.
What
a
long
time!
A.
when
B.
since
C.
until
D.
while
(
)
23.
–The
wine
tastes
a
little
strange.
–So
it
is.
It’s
made
_______
grapes,
and
they
can
be
made
_______
many
other
foods.
A.
from;
into
B.
of;
by
C.
by;
of
D.
in;
from
(
)
24.
–You’ve
saved
a
lot
of
money.
How
do
you
plan
to
_______
it
–You
know,
it
will
_______
much
to
buy
a
house.
A.
pay;
spend
B.
spend;
take
C.
cost;
pay
D.
take;
cost
(
)
25.
–Susan,
why
are
you
still
here
They
are
all
ready
to
start.
–I’m
sorry,
but
I
_______
when
to
meet.
A.
don’t
tell
B.
didn’t
tell
C.
haven’t
told
D.
wasn’t
told
(
)
26.
–How
much
will
you
be
paid
–Judy,
I
don’t
do
it
for
money,
but
for
experience.
_______,
it’s
a
kind
of
volunteer
activity.
A.
However
B.
Finally
C.
Besides
D.
Actually
(
)
27.
–Do
you
know
who
_______
the
tomb
of
Qin
Shi
Huang
and
who
_______
the
mobile
phone
–No,
but
we
may
ask
our
teacher.
A.
discovered;
invented
B.
was
discovered;
was
invented
C.
invented;
discovered
D.
was
invented;
was
discovered
(
)
28.
–My
parents
are
always
strict
with
me.
–Don’t
be
angry.
You’ll
understand
them
_______.
A.
any
time
B.
all
the
time
C.
in
a
hurry
D.
some
day
(
)
29.
–When
did
you
leave
the
village
–_______
the
morning
of
May
13,
1986.
A.
Since
B.
In
C.
From
D.
On
(
)
30.
–Hello,
Mary!
Have
you
finished
your
homework
–Oh,
not
yet.
It
______
in
half
an
hour.
A.
will
finish
B.
is
finished
C.
is
going
to
finish
D.
will
be
finished
(
)
31.
We
all
_______
the
fighter
because
he
saved
the
boy
from
the
big
fire.
A.
agreed
B.
enjoyed
C.
admired
D.
believed
(
)
32.
–Is
the
screen
of
your
MP4
player
bigger
than
mine
–Yes.
It’s
about
_______
yours.
A.
twice
big
as
B.
twice
bigger
as
C.
twice
as
big
as
D.
as
big
as
twice
(
)
33.
–We
should
encourage
more
people
_______
computer
technology.
–I
agree.
Then
we
can
make
computers
_______
our
lives
better.
A.
master;
serve
B.
to
master;
serve
C.
to
master;
to
serve
D.
master;
to
serve
(
)
34.
–Do
you
often
hear
Tom
_______
in
the
next
room
–No,
but
he
is
often
heard
_______
the
guitar
in
the
garden
outside.
A.
singing;
play
B.
sing;
play
C.
sing;
to
play
D.
to
sing;
play
(
)
35.
–Do
you
know
something
about
Liu
Yang
–Yes,
Liu
Yang
_______
comes
from
Henan
Province
is
the
first
Chinese
woman
astronaut.
A.
which
B.
who
C.
what
D.
whom
五、完形填空
阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共15分）
In
the
eighteenth
century,
cities
became
larger
and
larger.
People
moved
from
the
countryside
to
the
cities
because
there
was
36
work
for
them
to
do
in
the
cities.
On
Sundays
and
during
holidays,
they
liked
to
37
the
cities
and
have
a
good
time
in
the
countryside,
but
not
every
38
had
a
horse.
People
needed
another
kind
of
transportation.
Inventors
in
many
countries
tried
39
this
problem.
The
first
documented
bicycle
was
invented
by
a
German,
Baron
Von
Drais,
in
the
1810s.
It
was
a
walking
machine
made
40
wood.
People
pushed
their
41
against
the
ground
to
move
forward.
It
42
people
to
get
around
parks
and
gardens.
In
1865,
pedals(踏板)
were
added
to
the
front
wheel.
But
when
people
43
it
on
stones,
they
shook
a
lot.
In
1870,
the
first
all-metal
bicycle
44
rubber
tyres(橡胶轮胎)
was
invented.
But
the
two
wheels
were
not
the
same
45
.
The
front
wheel
was
much
larger
than
the
back
one.
This
machine
was
the
first
to
46
bicycle.
However,
it
was
hard
to
ride
and
it
was
very
47
.
In
the
1890s,
chain
drive,
the
pneumatic(充气的)
tyre
and
same-sized
wheels
made
the
ride
48
and
more
comfortable.
People
loved
it
49
it
helped
them
enjoy
more
free
time.
Bicycling
became
50
,
not
just
with
men
but
also
with
women.
(
)
36.
A.
heavier
B.
more
C.
harder
D.
busier
(
)
37.
A.
reach
B.
build
C.
leave
D.
visit
(
)
38.
A.
city
B.
town
C.
country
D.
family
(
)
39.
A.
solve
B.
to
solve
C.
solved
D.
to
solving
(
)
40.
A.
of
B.
from
C.
in
D.
by
(
)
41.
A.
hands
B.
arms
C.
feet
D.
legs
(
)
42.
A.
caused
B.
helped
C.
stopped
D.
ordered
(
)
43.
A.
got
B.
bought
C.
threw
D.
rode
(
)
44.
A.
with
B.
for
C.
without
D.
against
(
)
45.
A.
color
B.
shape
C.
size
D.
style
(
)
46.
A.
call
B.
calls
C.
called
D.
be
called
(
)
47.
A.
expensive
B.
necessary
C.
relaxing
D.
interesting
(
)
48.
A.
worse
B.
safer
C.
slower
D.
longer
(
)
49.
A.
when
B.
until
C.
because
D.
though
(
)
50.
A.
dangerous
B.
pleasant
C.
difficult
D.
popular
第三部分
阅读理解（30分）
六、综合阅读（每小题2分，共30分）
第一节
阅读A、B两篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Jupiter(土星)
is
the
fifth
planet
from
the
sun
and
it
is
the
largest
one
in
the
solar
system.
It
is
about
11
times
bigger
than
the
earth.
Jupiter’s
strangest
thing
is
its
huge
red
spot.
Pictures
taken
from
space
tell
us
that
the
red
spot
is
probably
a
hurricane(飓风).
It
is
so
big
that
the
earth
would
fit
right
in
the
middle
of
it.
Sometimes
the
hurricane
looks
like
a
huge
oven
with
orange-red
waves
(波浪).
Some
other
time
the
color
almost
disappears.
On
the
earth,
hurricanes
move.
We
can
watch
them
travel
across
water
to
land.
Jupiter’s
red
spot
also
moves.
Scientists
say
it
“walks”.
It
is
carried
along
by
air
in
Jupiter’s
atmosphere(大气层).
So
far,
Jupiter
has
been
visited
by
four
spacecrafts.
All
of
them
flew
by
Jupiter
very
quickly.
On
the
next
trip
to
Jupiter,
a
spacecraft
will
stay
near
the
planet
much
longer.
New
information
will
be
sent
back
to
the
earth.
Soon
scientists
will
know
much
more
about
this
strange
red
spot
in
the
atmosphere.
(
)
51.
According
to
the
passage,
Jupiter’s
red
spot
is
probably
________.
A.
many
huge
stones
B.
a
huge
ocean
C.
a
hurricane
D.
the
color
of
the
atmosphere
(
)
52.
Jupiter
is
the
________
planet
from
the
sun
in
the
solar
system.
A.
11th
B.
5th
C.
1st
D.
4th
(
)
53.
Compared
with
the
size
of
the
earth,
Jupiter’s
red
spot
is
________.
A.
smaller
B.
the
same
size
C.
11
times
bigger
D.
larger
(
)
54.
Earth’s
hurricanes
are
like
Jupiter’s
red
spot
because
they
both
________.
A.
move
B.
have
the
same
color
C.
travel
across
water
to
land
D.
have
the
same
shape
(
)
55.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A.
So
far,
four
spacecrafts
have
visited
Jupiter.
B.
The
color
of
the
Jupiter’s
hurricane
sometimes
disappears.
C.
Jupiter
is
the
largest
planet
in
the
solar
system.
D.
Next
spacecraft
will
land
on
the
Jupiter
and
take
back
some
stones.
B
With
the
development
of
science,
more
and
more
students
don’t
like
taking
notes
by
hand.
Instead,
they
use
digital
cameras
to
take
pictures
of
the
words
that
their
teachers
write
on
the
blackboard
or
record
what
their
teachers
say
in
class.
The
children
might
think
there
are
too
many
notes
to
take
or
their
teachers
write
or
speak
so
fast
that
they
can’t
take
more
specific
notes.
They
are
trying
to
find
ways
to
make
things
easier,
so
they
use
digital
cameras.
In
fact,
children
are
very
clever
to
make
use
of
technology.
But
do
digital
cameras
really
make
taking
notes
easier
Not
really.
Before
you
read
notes
from
digital
cameras,
there
are
a
lot
of
things
you
have
to
do.
To
begin
with,
you
have
to
find
a
computer.
Then
you
need
to
copy
the
photos
into
the
computer.
Next,
you
have
to
find
a
printer(打印机)
to
print
the
photos.
Another
thing
is
that
you
can’t
hear
the
sound
from
the
digital
cameras
clearly
because
there
is
usually
lots
of
noise.
You
will
have
to
listen
to
it
slowly
several
times
before
you
understand
everything.
In
fact,
taking
notes
by
hand
has
many
advantages.
For
example,
it
can
help
you
remember
and
understand
what
you
are
learning.
In
order
to
save
time,
you
can
choose
the
most
important
things
or
the
things
you
don’t
understand
to
write
down.
You
don’t
have
to
write
down
everything.
Don’t
be
afraid
to
take
notes
by
hand.
It’s
really
an
effective(有效的)
way.
(
)
56.
Why
do
more
and
more
students
take
notes
with
digital
cameras
but
not
by
hand
A.
Because
they
want
to
take
right
notes.
B.
Because
their
teachers
want
them
to
do
so.
C.
Because
they
want
to
make
taking
notes
easier.
D.
Because
they
always
want
to
try
new
things.
(
)
57.
The
underlined
word
“specific”
means
“_______”
in
Chinese.
A.
具体的
B.
可能的
C.
必需的
D.
微妙的
(
)
58.
How
many
steps
do
the
students
need
to
read
the
notes
from
digital
cameras
A.
Four.
B.
Three.
C.
Two.
D.
One.
(
)
59.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
taking
notes
A.
You
shouldn’t
be
afraid
to
write
down
everything.
B.
To
save
time,
you
should
remember
instead
of
taking
notes.
C.
You
should
write
down
all
the
words
that
your
teachers
write
on
the
blackboard.
D.
You
only
need
to
write
down
what
you
don’t
understand
or
some
key
words.
(
)
60.
What
does
the
writer
think
is
the
best
way
to
take
notes
A.
By
taking
pictures
of
the
words
that
teachers
write.
B.
By
recording
what
teachers
say
in
class.
C.
By
using
a
computer.
D.
By
taking
notes
with
your
hand.
第二节
阅读C篇短文，按要求完成下列各题。
C
Shopping
on
the
Internet
is
becoming
more
and
more
popular.
Why
do
people
use
the
Internet
to
shop
Some
people
say
it
is
more
convenient.
They
don't
have
to
leave
their
homes
to
order
something;
①
;
they
can
find
things
for
sale
that
they
can't
find
in
the
stores
near
their
homes.
②
.
If
you
want
to
buy
something
on
the
Internet,
you
need
a
credit(信用)
card.
You
have
to
type
your
credit
card
number
and
information
on
the
website
and
send
them
to
the
store
over
the
Internet.
You
have
to
be
sure
that
the
store
will
not
use
your
information
in
the
wrong
way.
You
don't
want
someone
to
get
your
credit
card
number,
so
be
careful
with
it,
because
people
sometimes
steal
credit
card
numbers
from
stores.
The
Internet
is
also
a
good
place
to
go
window-shopping.
Window-shopping
is
when
you
look
at
the
things
for
sale
in
a
store,
but
don't
plan
to
buy
anything.
In
window-shopping
you
can
see
what
kinds
of
things
you
are
able
to
get
and
how
much
they
cost.
Some
stores
like
Ross
Stores
have
a
website
for
information
about
their
stores,
but
not
for
shopping.
Some
stores
have
a
website
for
information
about
their
stores,
and
can
shop
on-line
there,
such
as
Office
Depot,
Payless
Shoe
Source,
Safeway.
Some
stores
like
Amazon.
com
are
only
for
on-line
shopping.
61.
从A、B、C中为①②处选出恰当的选项，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
A.
Still
other
people
say
they
can
find
better
prices
on
the
Internet
B.
they
can
get
things
with
more
money
C.
they
can
shop
for
anything
they
want
at
any
time
①___________
②___________
62.
The
Chinese
meaning
of
the
word
“convenient”
in
this
passage
is
“_____________”.
63.
What
do
you
need
if
you
want
to
shop
on
the
Internet
____________________________________________________________________________
64.
You
can
do
window-shopping
and
______________________
at
21世纪教育网safeway.com.
65.
请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________________
第四部分
语言综合运用（35分）
七、双基综合运用（共20分）
（一）词句运用（共15分）
A.
根据句意及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）
66.
This
road
c___________
the
countryside
with
the
city.
67.
Germs
are
so
t__________
that
we
can’t
see
them
with
our
own
eyes.
68.
The
weather
report
says
that
there
will
be
a
strong
s____________
this
afternoon.
69.
He
d
the
accident
very
carefully
when
the
police
asked
him
about
it.
70.
Reading
some
English
newspapers
and
m___________
can
improve
your
English.
B.
根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。（每小题2分，共10分）
71.
据说今晚将上演一部新电影。
_________
________
that
a
new
movie
will
be
on
tonight.
72.
孩子们想知道雨是如何形成的。
The
children
want
to
know
_________
the
rain
________
________
________.
73.
拐杖可以被用来帮助残疾人走路。
Walking
sticks
can
________
________
________
helping
disabled
people
to
walk.
74.
只要给我机会，我就会证明给你看。
Just
give
me
an
opportunity
and
I’ll
___________
it
___________
you.
75.
虽然我知道他肯定就在那儿，但他就是不回应。
I
know
________
_________
that
he’s
there,
but
he
doesn’t
answer
me.
（二）选词填空
从方框中选择正确的单词，将其适当形式填在空白处，使对话完整、正确。
（共5分）
die,
what,
scientist,
change,
something
A:
Have
you
learned
Topic
2,
Unit4
B:
No,
not
yet.
We
will
begin
to
learn
it
next
week.
A:
But
we’ve
learned
it.
It’s
about
some
76
like
Edison,
a
great
American
inventor.
B:
I
have
read
about
Edison
in
a
book,
so
I
know
77
about
him.
A:
Really
B:
Yes.
He
invented
a
lot
of
things.
And
they
all
have
78
the
world.
A:
I
know
he
was
born
in
1847,
and
died
in
1931.
B:
So
he
has
been
79
for
more
than
eighty
years.
A:
Yes,
but
we
can
remember
him
every
day.
B:
Sorry,
I
don’t
understand
80
you
mean.
A:
Do
you
give
your
friend
a
call
every
day
B:
Yes.
Oh,
I
see.
Edison
invented
the
telephone.
76.
___________
77.
___________
78.
___________
79.
___________
80.
___________
八、书面表达（共15分）
假设你今天参观完科技博物馆后感触很深。请根据以下要点提示，写一篇英语日记，谈谈科技发展对我们生活的影响。
要点：1、网络方便了我们的生活；2、机器人应用于多个行业；3、航天工业的发展加快了人们对太空的探索。
要求：1、所写内容要包括要点，可以适当发挥；2、不少于80词。格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Sunday,
October
5th,
2014
Sunny
Today
I
visited
the
Science
Museum.
____________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
2016年秋季学期九年级英语单元检测题参考答案(四)
听力材料
一、情景反应
请听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
1.
Could
you
tell
me
how
to
send
an
e-mail
2.
What
is
the
satellite
of
the
earth
3.
What’s
the
knife
used
for
4.
What’s
the
sweater
made
of
5.
I
believe
your
dream
will
come
true.
二、对话理解
第一节
请听5段小对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每段对话和问句均读两遍。
6.
M:
Could
I
borrow
a
book
on
the
greatest
inventor,
Edison
W:
Sure.
Here
you
are.
Q:
Where
did
the
dialog
happen
7.
M:
Hurry
up,
Mary.
It’s
already
6:30.
W:
Oh,
yes.
The
bus
will
leave
in
ten
minutes.
We
have
to
run
there.
Q:
When
is
the
bus
leaving
8.
M:
Mom,
I
have
already
set
three
chairs
around
the
table
for
us.
Why
not
have
lunch
W:
Wait
a
moment,
Jack.
Oh,
set
another
two,
please.
We’ll
have
guests
today.
Q:
How
many
people
will
have
lunch
together
in
Jack’s
house
today
9.
W:
What
do
you
want
to
be
in
the
future
M:
A
soldier.
Just
like
your
father.
Q:
What
does
the
girl’s
father
do
10.
M:
Can
we
use
the
cellphone
to
send
short
messages
W:
Of
course.
We
can
also
use
it
to
check
our
e-mails.
Q:
What
don’t
the
two
speakers
talk
about
第二节
请听2段长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。
W:
Look!
How
bright
and
near
the
moon
looks
tonight!
M:
But
it’s
not
as
near
as
it
looks.
W:
I
know
it’s
far
away
from
the
earth.
But
I
don’t
know
how
far
it
is.
M:
It’s
three
hundred
and
eighty
thousand
kilometers
from
the
earth.
W:
Are
there
any
animals
or
plants
there
M:
No,
there’s
no
air
or
water
there.
Nothing
can
live
on
it.
请听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。
W:
I’ve
got
a
new
machine.
Would
you
like
to
see
it
M:
Sure.
Oh,
it
looks
special.
When
did
you
get
it
W:
Two
days
ago.
M:
Is
it
used
for
holding
something
W:
No,
just
for
cutting
apples.
M:
It’s
beautiful.
And
it’s
made
in
Canada.
It
must
be
expensive!
W:
No,
it’s
only
50
yuan.
M:
Have
you
tried
it
yet
W:
Yes.
I’ve
already
used
it
several
times.
三、短文理解
请听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。
You
may
know
many
kinds
of
cars’
names,
but
many
people
don’t
know
who
was
the
inventor
of
the
first
car.
The
first
car
was
made
not
by
an
Englishman,
but
by
an
American.
His
name
was
Henry
Ford.
Henry
Ford
was
born
in
a
poor
family.
When
he
was
a
boy,
he
became
interested
in
watches
and
machines.
After
his
mother
died,
he
worked
in
a
machine
shop
for
two
dollars
a
week
and
in
the
evening
he
repaired
watches
for
one
dollar
a
week.
The
hard
life
made
him
strong
and
able.
At
that
time
the
young
Ford
had
a
dream.
He
wished
to
make
a
machine.
It
could
run
without
the
horse.
He
met
with
much
difficulty.
In
1893,
the
first
car
was
invented.
Later
Henry
Ford
set
up
the
Ford
Motor
Company.
He
was
the
first
inventor
of
a
car
in
the
world.
参考答案
一、1~5
CCBAC
二、6~10
ACCBC
11~15
ABBAC
三、16~20
BBACB
四、21~25
BBABD
26~30
CADDD
31~35
CCBCB
五、36~40
BCDBA
41~45
CBDAC
46~50
DABCD
六、51~55
CBDAD
56~60
CABDD
61.
①C
②A
62.
方便的
63.
A
credit
card.
64.
shop
online
65.
略
七、66.
connects
67.
tiny
68.
storm
69.
described
70.
magazines
71.
It’s
said
72.
how;
comes
into
being
73.
be
used
for
74.
prove;
to
75.
for
certain
76.
scientists
77.
something
78.
changed
79.
dead
80.
what
八、略