Unit 2 Growing pains单词短语整理

课件18张PPT。talk show
grow up
turn up = show up
turn down
turn off
turn to
turn around
4. so much waste of food
It’s a waste of … doing sth. waste … in/on doing sth
waste ... on/over sth.

脱口秀长大露面，出现；调高音量拒绝；辗转反侧；音量调小关掉sb. for help/page2 转身做……是对……的浪费
浪费时间做某事
6. force sb. to do
7. choose between/ choose from
choose sb.as/for/to be
have no choice but to do
8. take a vacation(动作)
be on a vacation（状态）
holiday 公假（短假）
during the summer holidays
ask for leave 军队（外出）
ask for two days off强迫某人做某事在两者中选择在多个中选择选某人为……
只好…….;不得不
休假/在休假（长假）
请两天假9. than expected
as expected
beyond one’s expectation
expect sb. to do
expect sth. from sb.
I expect so.
I don’t expect so.= I expect not.
10. can’t wait to do
can’t help do/doing sth.
wait for sb./sth.
wait one’s trun

比预料的……像预料的那样
在预料之外
期盼某人做某事
从某人那期望得到什么期望如此。我不期望如此。等不及/迫不及待做不能帮忙做；情不自禁做等待等候轮到某人10. wait and see
wait to do
wait a chance
11. surprise n. &vt.
surprise sb. = give sb. a surprise
to one’s great surprise/sadness/joy
surprising adj.
surprised adj.
I feel __________ at the ____________ news.=I am surprised at the surprising news.
surprisingly adv.
观望；等着瞧等着做
等候机会
给某人惊喜让某人大吃一惊的是令人吃惊的是感到吃惊的surprised令人吃惊地surprising12. be supposed to do = ought to do=should have done
13. run after
run into=come into=come across=meet sb. By chance/accidentally
run out of
run a school
run a high fever
run away from
in the long run/term
keep the water/traffic running
按照习俗该做，应该做的
追赶=chase
偶遇；撞见用尽办学发高烧逃逸；逃避从长远角度看14. bend- bent- bent bend over to
15. feel 摸起来…touch 动作v.
n. 触摸 feel one’s touch in the dark
16. do with/deal with 都是“处理”的意思
What to do with（vt.） …?
= How to deal with(vi.) …?
with 的复合宾语结构（在句子中作伴随状语）
构成：with+n./pron./p.p./ving/prep. Phrase/adv./adj./to do sth.
弯下身到…… vt. bend sth. 使…弯曲
在黑暗中感到某人的触摸
He fell asleep with all the windows______(关着) and a book ________________. (在手中)
With the teacher _______ (帮助)us, we have solved many difficulties.
We’re having our class with the air-conditioner ______.(开着)
With nothing ___________ (没事可做) , he felt upset.
She died with her son (being) yet ___________. (学童)
How funny! He is sleeping with his mouth _______.
closed
in his hands
on helping to do a school boyn. p.pprep. phrasev-ingadv.to do openadj. 18. mess n./vt. What a mess! 多乱啦！
be in a mess
make a mess of
mess up
19. 拉开窗帘
拉上窗帘
20. explain/i/ sth. to sb. 接双宾语 向某人解释… explanation n./e/ 解释，说明
21. n.&v. 水槽；下沉，沉没
sink-sank-sunk
sinking 正在下沉的 sunken 已经沉没的乱七八糟
搞乱；弄乱
弄乱；弄糟
open the curtains
pull back the curtains
a ____________ ship正在下沉的船
a ____________ ship已经沉没的船
22. leave sb. in charge of… ; 让某人负责
leave sb. doing 让……处于……的状态
= have sb. doing 一直
leave sb. standing/waiting in the rain
charge v.要价，索价; 充电;n.负责；
e.g. He charged me 10 yuan for the book!
Sb. be in/takes charge of …= …be in the charge of sb.
(1)Miss Yu is ______________________Class 22.=
(2)Class 22 is ______________________.Miss Yu.
be in charging 充电中；charged 已充满的
sunken
sinking
in/takes charge ofin the charge of23. act n.&vi.
act _____ a child 作为…身份
act _____ a child 像个…一样
action n. Action! 行动！Attention!立正！
24. trust – trust- trust 信任
vt. = believe in sb.相信某人的能力
believe one’s words 相信某人的话
25. behavio(u)r n. behave v.
Behave yourself!
= Mind your behavior!请注意你的言行举止。
punish v. punished adj. 受惩罚的unpunished adj. 免受惩罚的
punishment n. 惩罚
This is not a family [where] bad behavior goes unpunished.
like
as
26. go 连系动词，表进入或处于某种状态，多指不好的变化
go unnoticed
go pale
go wrong
go mad
27. Why is everything all my fault?
fault n. It’s all my fault!都是我的错！
find one’s fault找某人的茬儿
You are [always] finding my fault.
mistake 失误 make a mistake 变苍白
没有人注意到
出错
变疯掉
厌恶的感情
28. has his arms crossed ------ have 的结构
have sth./sb done
doing
… to do
…do
29. deserve to do 配，值得做某事
e.g. They don’t deserve to know the truth.
You shouldn’t have spoken to your parents like that so you deserve the punishment.(译)
30. take sth. to the vet
see the doctor；go to the doctor’s
他们不配知道真相。
带…去看兽医
看医生
你不该跟父母那样讲话，所以你自找被惩罚的。
31. be hard on 对…苛刻；对…严厉批评；
对…不公平
译：不要对他太苛刻，他毕竟还是个孩子。
这个政策对没有车的人来说不公平。
我们都知道，整天看电脑对视力有害。
对…要求严格 be strict with （造句）
Don’t be too hard on him. He is still a child. This policy is hard on those people who don’t have a car. As we all know, it’s hard on our eye-sights to look at the computer screen all day long. 32. now (that)=since 引导原因状语从句，表原因，“由于，既然” (造句)
33. be rude/impolite/ to 对…粗鲁，不礼貌
34. （ feel ） like doing sth. 喜欢做某事;感觉要做某事
feel like that 感觉…
35. replace A with B
36. run out of sw. 跑出…
run out of money 没钱了
e.g. I am running out of money.
My money is running out.
快没有钱了。
37.犯错误
用B来替代A
make mistakes
38. 有时间/机会做某事
39. A与B在…方面不同
40. 女营业员
41. 向某人抱怨某事
complaint n. No complaint! Do as I told you.
42. P27 Colloquialisms 俗语
That’s a no-brainer!
A wet blanket.
I’m all ears.
Don’t pull my legs.
have time/money to do sth.
A differs from B in…
saleswoman
complain to sb. about sth.
别抱怨！照我说的去做！
sth. Easy to understand
listening carefully
boring/afraid to have fun
joke with sb.
(5) green fingers
(6) green hands
(7) all thumbs
(8) The pot calling the kettle black
(9) It’s raining cats and dogs
(10) make a mountain out of a molehill.
be good at doing sth. the beginner/learner
clumsy
乌鸦笑猪黑
It’s raining heavily.
exaggerate
43. 给…上课
教训某人
听课
上…的课
44. I still wish we could go and see the film.
Wish的用法(表示实现的可能性不大，愿望, 一般用虚拟)
(1) wish (sb. ) to do hope sb. to do
(2) I wish I _____ attend your class and ____ a student of your class.
(3) I wish she _______ ________ the bad news.
give sb. lessons teach sb. a lesson
attend one’s class
have sb.’s class
√
×
were
could
hadn’t
heard
45. 在周末
46. 熬夜到很迟
47. 对…紧张
48. fail 的用法
fail to do sth. successfully
fail sth.
fail in
49. upset 忐忑不安；把…弄乱
be upset about sth.
upset sth.
50. I don’t know what/how/when/where to do.
+不定式做宾语
at the weekend(s)stay up late
be nervous about
have sb.’s class
数学考试不及格（译）