基数词讲解与训练

数词讲解与练习（二）：
基数词表示物体的数 跟可数名词 基数词本身一般不加s 表示概数时加s 跟of :hundreds of thousands of millions of tens of
常考点：
1. 数词前有具体数字 数词本身不加s 后面也不加of
two thousand people three million Chinese
2.in +数字 表示在某一年 in 2008=in the year 2008
3. in the 数字s 表示在多少世纪多少年代 in the 1930s=in the 1930’s
4.in one’s twenties…等整十的复数 表示某人在几十多岁时
in his thirties
5. 数词+单位+形容词 数词超过二 单位名词用复数 表示某人某物有多高多远多宽等
8 years old 10 metres wide 25 kilometres away 120 meteres tall
6. 数词+单位+形容词+名词 表示多宽、多高、多···的某物某人时 去掉单位名词的S 单词中间用-连接 不在名词前加’s
an 8-year-old boy a 10-meter-wide river a 120-meter-tall hotel
7. 数词+单位
thirty minutes one and a half hours=one hour and a half
two and a half hours=two hours and a half half an hour two days
8.第七类结构后跟路程或假期的表达有两种 即 数词+单位+名词 意思为多少多少的步行路程，骑车，坐车路程，假期 可用-表示的也可用’s表示的
8 minutes’ walk=8-minute walk two days’ holiday=two-day holiday
thirty minutes’ ride=thirty-minute ride
9. five-star hotel 五星级的宾馆
10.one or two days =one day or two 一两天
11. Chapter One =the First Chapter Lesson One =the First Lesson
Room 401=the No. 401 Room Bus 17= the No 17 Bus
数词练习题：
1. What do you think of the new book
There are so many new words in ____chapter. It’s a bit hard.
A. fifth B. the fifth C. five D. the five
2. The road is over_____meters long.
A. six hundred and fifty -two B. six hundreds and fifty-two
C. six hundred, fifty-two D. six hundred, fifty and two
3. In the past two years, many tall buildings have been built in our city. The tallest one is an ____that stands in downtown.
A. 80-floor building B. 80 floors building C. 80-floors buildingD.80 floor’s building
4. John tells me he lives in______.
A. Room 16 B. the Room 16 C. Number 16 Room D 16th Room
5. How old is your brother
______. We had a special party for his ____birthday last Sunday .
A. Nine; ninth B. Nine; nine C. Ninth; nine D. Ninth; ninth
6.My school isn’t far from here. It’s only____walk.
A. fifteen minutes B. fifteen minutes’ C. fifteen minute’s
7. Tom was ____to get to school and I was _____.
A. first;ninthy B. a first; a ninth C. the first; the ninth D the second;the nineth
8. It’s 7:45, isn’t it
Yes, it’s _____.
A. a quarter past seven B. a quarter to eight C. fifteen past seven D. seven fifteen o’clock
9. Now let me have _____.
A. the third try B. a third try C. third try D. this third try
10. At the age of ______, he had his own lab.
A. thirty B. thirtieth C. the thirtieth D. the thirty
11. My sister is a student of____.
A. the First Class B. Class One C. One Class D. Class First
12. The Games of ____Olympic in 2008 will be held in the city of Beijing.
A. 29 B. the 29 C. 29th D. the 29th
13. Where is the head teacher
Maybe he is on the ____.
A. twelve floors B. twelth floors C. twelve floor D. twelfth floor
14. The river is more than____.
A. twenty meter wide B. twenty meters wide
C. wide of twenty meter D. twenty meter of wide
15. We all like the boy____.
A. of ten years old B. at ten old C. of age of ten D. ten-year-old
16. The story happened _____.
A. in June 8,2008 B.on June 8, 2008 C.on 2008,8 June D. in 2008,June 8
17. The new classroom building in our school is about_______.
A. 120-meter-high B. 120 meters high C. 120-meters-high D. 120-meter high
18. He became very rich______.
A. in his forty B. in the forties C. in his forties D. in the forty
19. The story happened ______.
A. in the 1970 B. in the 1970s C. in 1970s D. in the 1970s’
20. What’s the time
It’s _____past ten.
A. nine minutes B.nine o’clock C. ninths D. nine hour
21. The market isn’t far from here. It’s only _____bicycle ride.
A. half an hours’ B. half an hour’s C. half an hour D. a half hour
22. I have been told ____not to turn on the light with wet hands.
A. hundred of times B. hundreds of times C. hundred of times D. a hundred time
23. The picture is quite old. We can still see it was drawn in ____century.
A. sixteen B. the sixteen C. sixteenth D. the sixteenth
24. We were in Beijing just for a short stay, only _____, to be exact.
A. two days and half B. two and a half day C. two and a half days D. half a day and two
25. The number 3229 is read as ______.
A. three thousand and two hundred and twenty-nine
B. three thousand and two hundred twenty and nine
C. three thousand, two hundred and twenty-nine
D. three thousand, two hundred,twenty-nine
26. It is reported that the earthquake killed about_____people. Eight Chinese officials of UN were ____them.
A.a hundred thousand ;between B. a hundred thousands;among
C a hundred of thousand; between D. a hundred thousand;among
27. ____people have visited the famous _____bridge across the river.
A. Millions; 800-metre-long B.Millions of;800-metres-long
C. Million;800-metres-long D. Millions of; 800-metre-long
28. The Yangtze River is about _________.
A.6403- kilometre-long B.6403 kilometres’ long
C. 6403 kilometres long D.6403-kilometres-long
29. The Olympic Games are held every_____year.
A. four B. the four C.fourth D.the fourth
答案：1-5 BAAAA 6-10 BCBBA 11-15 BDDBA
16-20 BBCBA 21-25 BBDCC 26-29 DDCC
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