外研版英语八年级下册课件M2 Unit 3 Language in use （共38张PPT）

课件38张PPT。Unit 3
Language in useModule 2 Experiences目录contents语法探究中考链接写作训练语法探究目录contents现在完成时(1)
一、句式结构
1.肯定句式: 主语+have / has+动词过去分词+其他。
2.否定句式: 主语+have / has+not+动词过去分词+ 其他。have not 和has not 分别缩写为haven’t和hasn’t。
3.一般疑问句式: Have / Has+主语+动词过去分词+其他? 肯定答语为Yes, 主语+have / has.; 否定答语为No, 主语+haven’t / hasn’t.二、过去分词的构成
规则动词过去分词的构成规则与规则动词过去式的构成规则相同。
1.动词一般在词尾加“-ed”。如：work→worked→worked
2.以“e”结尾的动词，词尾加“-d”。 如：live→lived→lived
3.以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词，将“y”变为 “i”，再加“-ed”。如：cry→cried→cried
4.以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加“-ed”。如：stop→stopped→stopped5.不规则动词过去分词【语法专练】
一、句型转换，每空一词。
1.I have traveled by train.(改为否定句)
I ________ __________traveled by train.
2.Tom has ever tried Chinese food.(改为一般疑问句，并作出肯定回答)
—_________Tom ever _________Chinese food? —Yes,he ________.
3.Mary has eaten Beijing Duck .(对画线部分提问)
_________has Mary __________________ ?Have notHastriedhasWhateaten二、单项填空。
( )1.—__________ you ever__________ the history museum, Paul?
—No, I haven’t.
A.Do ;visit B.Did; visit
C.Have; visited D.Are; visiting
( )2.School violence(暴力)__________ much attention of the whole society and people are calling the government to make laws against it as early as possible.
A.drew B.will draw C.has drawn D.was drawingCC( )3.The water__________ dark and dirty.It’s no longer safe to drink.
A.become B.has become
C.will become D.was become
( )4.—How do you like Treasure Island, Lucy?
—It’s so exciting that I__________ it twice.
A.am reading B.have read
C.was reading D.had read
( )5.—Look, the light is still on in Helen’s office.
—Maybe she__________ her work yet.
A.doesn’t finish B.won’t finished
C.hasn’t finished D.didn’t finishBBC中考链接目录contents一、阅读理解（A篇）。( )1.Lady Rita put her question here to__________.
A.ask for help
B.draw others’ attention
C.please her parents
D.share her grades with others
( )2.How many people advised Lady Rita to tell the truth?
A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.AC( )3.According to Butterfly,__________.
A.nobody can do well in chemistry
B.better preparation may lead to better grades
C.you won’t get bad grades if you do your best
D.parents don’t care how their kids do at school
( )4.What can we learn from Male T’s suggestion?
A.Good news never goes beyond the gate.
B.Knowledge is power.
C.Failure is the mother of success.
D.There’s no smoke without fire.BC( )5.What do we know about Naughty?
A.He does well in all his subjects.
B.His parents used to be great students.
C.He thinks it’s normal to fail sometimes.
D.He dare not show his grades to his parents.
C二、配对阅读。
左栏是对5个人接完电话后的感受的描述，右栏是7个电话的简介，请为每一个人选择最有可能接的一个电话，并将答案的字母编号填在题号前的括号内。
( )1.John will be worried because the stain(斑点) in his carpet can’t be cleaned forever.
( )2.There is something wrong with Mrs.West’s car, but she needn’t spend money in repairing it.
BD( )3.Donna is very happy.She is going to have a get-together for a jolly time.
( )4.Paul may be lonely.He has supper by himself tonight.
( )5.Mr.Green has a dog.It’s very naughty.Today it disturbs others.ECFA.This is Louise calling.It’s 2:30.You said you’d meet me at 1:30 in front of the restaurant.Well, I’m not waiting any longer.And please don’t bother calling me again.
B.This is Mr Norris from the carpet store.I’m afraid that we tried to get the stain out of your carpet but we haven’t been successful.Dry cleaning hasn’t helped, so unfortunately there isn’t anything more we can do about it.Would you be able to come in and get your carpet this week?
C.This is Anne.It’s 8 pm and I’m still tied up at the office, so I don’ think I’ll be able to join you for dinner.I feel really bad about it, but we’ll definitely have dinner tomorrow night.Promise!
D.This is Mr Grant.I’m afraid I had a slight accident in the parking lot and did some damage to your car.I’m really sorry about it but I’m sure that my insurance company will pay for the repairs.Please give me a call when you get in.You can reach me at 555-4023.E.This is Judy calling.You will never guess where I am! I’m at the airport with Don and the kids.All five of us are here this time.Isn’t that great? Hope you’ve still got room for us! We’ll be at your place by 6 o’clock.Don’t worry about dinner.We can just send out for some pizza—our treat!F.This is Mrs Brown from across the street.Your dog got into my garden today and destroyed half my flowers.I’d say it’d going to cost about ＄250 to replace them.Not to mention my time and effort.Call me as soon as you get this message.The number is 916-5741.
G.This is Stacey.Can you meet me at the school at 4:30? I’ve told the others.Oh, and bring your volleyball.I’ve lost mine.And don’t forget to bring the ＄10 you own me, OK?
三、短文填空。
We can remember some important
times in our lives.Some things have
become good memories.The memories are always in the corner of our mind.
When I was in a kindergarten(幼儿园), I had many toys and friends.They made 1._________laugh and cry.The teachers 2._________us many songs and games.Although we did not know what learning was at that time, we were learning every day.metaughtWhen I was in a primary school, I 3._________excited to learn school subjects.Nearly every subject was science.My 4.__________ subject was science.I remembered 5._________the first day our science teacher told us the sun was like a big ball.We were quite surprised and kept our mouths open.We began to wonder at the secret of nature.Later many other things came to our ears.We began to learn carefully.
When I was ten 6._________old, wasfavouritethat years I began to read newspapers,7._________a diary, visit museums and many friends.Every day was 8.___________new, interesting and exciting.
Now I am in the middle school.Each day is new to me.Happily, I am still learning.It is like a journey to me.I have learned a lot, 9._________there’s still a long way for me to go.I hope to 10._________a learned person some day.writesomethingbutbe写作训练目录contents【美文鉴赏学习】
Hello, everyone.I’m Sam.On summer holiday my parents took me to Beijing.We stayed in Huabei Hotel.The weather in Beijing is pretty hot.The Great Wall is very long and old.Lots of people from different countries like climbing the Great Wall.We felt very tired when we climbed to the top of the Great Wall.
We also went to the Palace Museum.The Palace Museum has 9999 palaces.It has a very long history.What nice palaces these are! I visited the Palace Museum and felt excited.If you want to know more about the Palace Museum, you can go to Beijing and have a look.
The following days, we went to the Summer Palace, Tian Tan, North Lake and Xiang Hill.I like them very much, but my favorite place is the Great Wall.Now I know more about the history of China.I also like modern Beijing.Later, I went back with my parents by train.I really enjoyed the trip to Beijing.
I like this trip!一、根据文章所提供的内容完成下列信息表。
Information Cardhis parentshuabei Hotel pretty hotthe Great Wallby train二、重点词汇积累。
1.带某人去……____________________
2.许多___________________________
3.看一看______________________
4.最喜欢的地方________________________________
5.坐火车____________________________
6.长城____________________________take sb.to...lots ofhave a lookfavorite placeby trainthe Great Wall 7.故宫__________________________
8.天坛____________________
9.北海______________________
10.香山__________________
11.暑假____________________________ the Palace MuseumTian TanNorth LakeXiang Hill summer holiday三、找出文章中的连接词。
1.当……的时候___________
2.也_________________
3.如果___________________
4.但是_______________Whenalsoifbut★ What nice palaces these are!多么漂亮的宫殿啊！
what引导的感叹句，中心词为名词。
1.深圳是一个多么繁忙的城市啊！
_____________________________________
2.多好的天气！
_____________________________________
If you want to know more about the Palace Museum, you can go to Beijing and have a look.如果你想更多地了解故宫，你 可以去北京看一看。What a busy city Shenzhen is!What good/fine weather! if如果，引导条件状语从句。结构：If you want…,you can…
3.如果你想吃到最新鲜的(fresh)草莓(strawberry)，你可以去果园采摘(pick)。
____________________________________ If you want to eat the freshest strawberries, you can go to the garden and pick some.【写作步步高】
假设你是李明，暑假你和家人去了北京旅游。请你根据提示介绍一下游览北京的经历。词数70左右。内容提示：
1.北京在中国的北方(north)，每年有很多人到北京旅游；
2.去过北京多次，游遍了北京；
3.爬过长城，到过颐和园(the Summer Palace)和故宫(the Palace Museum);
4.拍下了很多照片，与外国人(foreigner)用英语交谈过。【思路点拨】
第一步：审题：人称__________________ ；时态__________________
第二步：列提纲。
第一段(Where)：开门见山交代地点。参考句型：
1.There are many places of interest there.
2.Many people come to visit…every year.
第二段(What)：记述旅行过程中的主要活动。参考句型：
1.I have been to…once/many times.
2.I have travelled around/have climbed/visited …第一人称现在完成时第三段(How)：描述自己的感受。参考句型：
I really want to/would like to travel there again.
第三步：列出主要的单词、短语和句型
1.名胜____________________________
2.曾经去过______________________
3.周游__________________________
4.拍照_______________________
5.与……交谈_______________________
6.在中国的北部____________________ place of interest have/has been to travel aroundtake photoshave conversations within the north of China第四步：运用适当的连接词将以上要点连贯成文。 Beijing is in the north of China.There are many places of interest there.A lot of people come to visit Beijing every year.
I have been to Beijing many times.I have travelled around Beijing.I have climbed the Great Wall.I have visited the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.I have taken lots of photos and I have also had conversations with foreigners.
I really want to travel there again.谢
谢
观
看
！