Mainly Revision
一、选择能替换划线部分的短语
1. -- What’s the time now -- It’s half past six.
A. 6:30 B. 3:30 C. 5:30 D. 7:30
2. I must go now. See you later.
A. look at you B. look after you
C. Good-bye D. Watch you
3. -- Could I sit next to you, Mum -- Of course, dear.
A. with B. from C. beside D. behind
4. We are in the different classes.
A. are in the same B. aren’t in the same
C. aren’t in same D. are in same
6. They aren’t at home on Saturday.
A. on B. in C. at D. out
5. – How are you, Cindy -- Fine, thank you. And you
A. What about you B. How do you do
C. Hello. D. Hi.
7. They come from Changsha.
A. come out B. come on C. take from D. are from
8. Jim is from England.
A. come out B. comes on C. comes from D. come along
9. – Excuse me, could you please tell me how I can get to the cinema
-- Follow me, please. I’m going there, too.
A. Run after B. Go after C. Take after D. Have after
10. It’s time to have our English lesson.
A. to B. of C. with D. for
11. I often go to school on foot.
A. go for a walk B. come to school on time
C. go to school by bus D. walk to school
12. We are free tomorrow evening.
A. are busy B. meet C. have time D. get together
13. The boy often flies kite in the open air.
A. outside the house B. inside the house C. in the air D. at home
14. – I’ll take it. Here’s the money.
A. eat B. buy C. sell D. taste
15. Lucy, Han Mei wants you to ring her up this evening.
A. ask B. help C. call D.see
16. The weather in the USA is unlike that in China.
A.doesn’t like B. doesn’t look like C. is different from D. looks like
17. -- Can I help you, sir -- Yes, I’d like some soda.
A. May B. Must C. Do D. Need
18.He often goes to work on foot.
A. goes…by bus B. go…by taxi C. walks D. ride a bike
19.-Thank you very much. -You’re welcome.
A. No, thank you. B. I think so. C. That’s all right. D. Yes, please.
20. -- It’s a sunny day today, isn’t it -- Yes, let’s go boating.
A. cloudy B. fine C. rainy D. dark
21. – Why was Rose so happy -- Because she just got a letter from her aunt three days ago.
A. heard from B. laughed at C. rang up D. waited for
22. – Hello, may I speak to Mark. -- Sorry, he’s not at home now.
A. here B. out C. not away D. in
23. –You are a good kind girl. -Thanks very much.
A. many B. lots of C. a lot D. a little
25. – Why are you late again, Linda. -- Sorry, Ms. Lin. I overslept and missed the school bus.
A. to catch B. caught C. didn’t catch D. liked
25. The pen cost so much that I din’t buy any.
A. was very cheap B. was very expensive C. was so cheap D. was so expensive
26. – How long have you studied English -- We’ve studied it for over two years.
A. more than B. many C. less than D. more or less
27. My father goes to work on foot every day.
A. runs to work B. goes out for a walk C. walk to walk D. walks to work
29. There is lots of snow this year.
A. many B. more C. much D. a little
30. They joined us in the game at last.
A. in the end B. right now C. at first D. by the way
30. -- Can I use your eraser Mine is lost. -- Certainly. Here you are.
A. lend B. borrow C. give D. get
31. The teacher and his students will come here at a quarter past three.
A. three quarter B. three fifteen C. fifteen to three D. quarter three
32. There will be a football match at a quarter to four on the playground.
A. 4:15 B. 4:45 C. 3:15 D. 3:45
33. The tall boy was hungry. He wanted something to eat.
A. some water B. some tea C. some milk D. some food
二、选择最合适的选项
1. My father bought some __ for my birthday party yesterday.
A. meat B. apple C. banana D. potato
2. Boys and girls, you have to plant all the trees _____ tomorrow.
A.ourselves B. themselves C. yourself D. yourselves
3. - ___ pencil is mine - The one in Tom’s hand.
A. What B. Whose C. Which D. Who
4. Mr Zhang was born __ March 24, 1922. He is very old now.
A. in B. at C. on D. from
5. Linda likes drawing very much, __ her sister doesn’t.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
6. I’m not sure whether Mary can sing __ Jenny.
A. as well as B. as good as C. so good as D. as better as
7. Mr Johnson enjoys __ in the sea, even in winter.
A. swimming B. to swim C. swim D. to swimming
8. Fred __ back from Australia very soon.
A. comes B. is going to C. has come D. will come
9. Betty often asked me ______her Chinese when I stayed at her home.
A. teach B. teaching C. to teach D. taught
10. Do you know where __ his holiday
A. does Mr Read spend B. will Mr Read spend
C. is Mr Read going to spend D. Mr Read will spend
11. Lin Tao is __ in his class.
A. too taller B. very taller C. very tallest D. the tallest
12. --We ___ a picnic next weekend. -- Have a good time.
A. will have B. will C. have had D. had
13. The radio _____ in two days.
A. can mend B. can be mended C. can be mend D. can mended
14. The beautiful hotel is about __ years old.
A. hundred of B. a hundred C. a hundred of D. hundreds
15. There are many beautiful trees on ___ sides of Wuyi Road.
A. both B. all C. either D. neither
16. - __ is the English-Chinese dictionary - Twenty-five yuan.
A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long
17. There _ a lot of __ on the ground.
A. are, water B. is, waters C. is, water D. are, waters
18. These library books __ out of the reading room. You have to read them here.
A.can’t take B. must be taken C. can take D. mustn’t be taken
19. --Can we put __ here -- Sure, go ahead.
A. our coats B. our coat C. my coat D. my coats
20. -Who are these boys -__ are Jim and Mike.
A. These B. We C. Those D. They
21. There ____ some oranges, apples and pears here, but I ___ the pears.
A. is; know B. are; think C. is; see D. are; like
22. -- Jim was _____ late for school. -- So he was.
A. no longer B. not any longer C. not longer D. no any longer
23. Betty is ill, __ her mother has to take her to hospital.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
24. You are supposed to __ goodbye to your parents before you leave home.
A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say
25. – What did your teacher say to you -- He told me ____ late for school again.
A. be late B. not late C. not to be late D. don’t be late
26. – Mary is a friendly girl. -- Yes, and she always _____ well with others.
A. gets down B. gets on C. gets back D. gets to
27. -- How do you like this sweater -- Oh, I don’t like green. Please show me __ one. A.another B. others C. the other D. other
28. - What happened last night - I was just falling asleep___ someone knocked at the door. A. while B. when C. as D. after
29. - May I use your pencil - Certainly. ____.
A. Here you are B. Thank you C. It is here D. Give you
30. - Do you know Beijing very well - Yes, I __ there many times.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. have been D. have gone
31. Look! The Turners __ at the table.
A. is sitting B. sits C. are sitting D. sit
32. – Is Li Lei as young as you -- No, he is much __ I.
A. young than B. younger than C. more young D. more young than
33. -- There is ___ water in the glass, you can drink it first. --No, thanks. I’m not thirsty.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
34. - How did your father go to the USA form China - He went there ____.
A. on foot B. by plane C. by bike D. by train
35. The lift takes us up to __ floor.
A. the twelfth B. twelfth C. the twelve D. twelve
36. I don’t feel like___ now, I’m so tired.
A. walking B. walk C. to walk D. walked
37. They went there to _____ the football game.
A. look B. look at C. watch D. look after
38. There are __ on the desk.
A. two papers B. two piece of papers C. two pieces of papers D. two pieces of paper
39. My brother will write to you as soon as he _____ to Zhuzhou.
A. gets B. is getting C. will get D. got
40. After he finished middle school, he taught ____ Japanese.
A. our B. his C. he D. himself
41. I’m afraid that there is no __ for you in my car, because there are already five people.
A. land B. ground C. room D. floor
42. Everyone __ to read English at 7:00 in the morning.
A. begins B. begin C. to begin D. are going to begin
43. - Hello! Is that Li Lei speaking - _____.
A. Yes, it is B. Yes, that is C. No, I am not D. Yes, I am
44. I am too busy __ TV.
A. to not to watch B. to watch C. for watch D. for not to watch
45. - Lovely day, isn’t it - ___.
A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren’t C. No, you aren’t D. Yes, it is
46. You must stop buying clothes, you’ve spent____ money on them.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
47. The little boy could hardly walk on when he saw the big dog, ___
A. didn’t he B. could he C. couldn’t he D. did he
48. Our monitor is _____ any other student in our class.
A. tall B. taller than C. tallest of D. as tall as
49. - I’ve been ill for a week. - ___.
A. Take it easy B. I’m sorry to hear that C. What a pity D. It doesn’t matter
50 - Could you look after my things while I am away - _____.
A. With pleasure B. Not at all C. Thanks D. That’s all right
51 __ beautiful flowers they are!
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
52. ___ delicious the dishes are!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
53. -Well done, Lin Tao! Congratulations! -Oh, ___. It was nothing really.
A. Not at all B. Yes C. Never mind D. Thank you
54. -I’m sorry I didn’t win the race. -Bad Luck! Well, you __ win every time!
A. can’t B. must C. should D. mustn’t
55 -What do you __ calling for “help” - I’m sorry to say I’m just joking.
A. by B. mean by C. say D. say by
56. I really can’t agree with you. I prefer science ____ art.
A. from B. of C. without D. to
57. -I don’t like maths. I find it very difficult. -You can’t drop math. It is very ___.
A. easy B. difficult C. important D. expensive
58. I __ dinner when my mother came in.
A. cook B. was cooking C. have cooked D. would cook
59. I’ve cooked these eggs. Please help ____ to one or more of them.
A. itself B. himself C. herself D. yourself
60. – Where is your brother -- He is in Beijing. He has _____ there for 3 months.
A. gone to B. been in C. been to D. stayed
61. – Hello. May I speak to Kim -- Sorry, he isn’t in. He ___ the supermarket.
A. have gone to B. went C. have been to D. goes
62. -- What are on show in the museum
-- Some pictures which ______ by Chinese children last week.
A. are drawn B. drew C. were drawn D. have been drawn
63. Old Henry always has ____ umbrella in his hand, he uses it as __ walking stick.
A. a, an B. an, / C. an, a D. /, a
64. It’s hot __ summer in Changsha.
A. by B. on C. at D. in
65. - ___ does your mother do - She is a worker.
A. Who B. Where C. How D. What
66. ______ trees have been planted these years.
A. Million B. Millions C. Million of D. Millions of
67. I met Kate on ____ way home yesterday.
A. my B. me C. his D. him
68. You’d better __ the cinema by bus.
A. don’t go B. to go C. to go to D. go to
69. Tom was made __ his own clothes by his mother.
A. wash B. washed C. to wash D. washing
70. -We have no classes this afternoon. -___ go boating - Good idea.
A. Why don’t B. How about C. Why not D. Why do we
71. He ______ China two years ago.
A. has come to B. came C. came to D. has been to
72. -- I’m hungry. Can I have _____ -- Sure, you have some bread.
A. something to drink B. something to eat
C. anything to eat D. anything to drink
73. -- Which do you like __, tea, juice or milk -- Tea, please. It’s my favorite.
A. good B. well C. best D. better
74. -What is the ____ like today -Cloudy.
A. sky B. air C. land D. weather
75. -- Would you like to come to dinner with us tonight -- I’d like to, ___ I’m busy.
A. and B. if C. so D. but
76. I don’t know whether __the Great Wall next month.
A. he visits B. he will visit C. will he visit D. does he visit
77. -Is this ___ umbrella, Sam -No, ____ is red.
A. your, my B. your, mine C. yours, my D. yours, mine
78. How many ___ do you feed
A. child B. mouse C. deer D. horse
79. __ bad weather it was yesterday!
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
80. -Whose coats are they -They are the ____.
A. twin B. twins C. twins’ D. twin’s
81. --I think biology is ___than math. -- I don’t think so. They are both important, I think.
A. not important B. importanter C. less important D. least important
82. Years ago, people didn’t know that the earth____ around the sun.
A. travel B. traveled C. travels D. traveling
83. ______ with fire. It’s dangerous.
A. Please play B. Not play C. Doesn’t play D. Don’t play
84. __he was ill, __ he didn’t come to school yesterday.
A. Though, but B. Though, / C. Because, so D. /, so
85. Knives are_____ cutting things.
A. used as B. used to C. used by D. used for
86. – Whose book is this -- It ___ belong to Kate. Look, her name is on the cover.
A. may B. can’t C. must D. might
87. –Where is your mother, Jack -______.
A. She is a cook. B. She works in a restaurant.
C. She is cooking D. She likes cooking very much.
88. I came here ____ you some good news.
A. tells B. to tell C. told D. tell
89. Kate is _____. She has no time to help me with my English.
A. free B. quiet
C. busy D. wrong
90. I want to know when __.
A. shall we have the meeting B. do we have the meeting
C. can we have the meeting D. we will have the meeting
三、根据汉语意思,完成句子
1. 汤姆一点也不怕难题目。
Tom is ____ afraid of difficult problems _________.
2. 我们必须阻止孩子们上街玩耍。
We must ________ the children ________ playing on the street.
3. 你收到父母的来信了吗
Have you ________ ______ your parents
4. 这些鞋都不合适,不是太大就是太小。
None of the shoes are the right size. They are_____ too big ___ too small.
5.英文与中文一样有用,你知道吗?
Do you know English is ___ useful __ Chinese
6. 不要嘲笑处于困境的人们。
Don’t _________the people who are _________.
7. 我坚信香港的明天会更美好。
We are ______ Hong Kong will be even ______ tomorrow.
8. 我的哥哥比我大四岁。
My _______ brother is four years _____ than me.
9. -- 我能借用你的自行车吗? -- 对不起,我把它借给Peter了。
-- 他借去多久了? -- 2天了。
-- Excuse me, can I _______ your bike -- Sorry, but I _____ it to peter.
-- How long has he ____ it -- Two days.
10. 躺在床上看书对眼睛有害。
Reading in bed is ____ ____ our eyes.
11. 动物园里有各种各样的动物,但我比较喜欢考拉,尽管他们有点难看。
There are many ______ animals in the zoo, and I like koalas a lot, though they are ________ugly.
12. 请在第二个交叉路口在左转。
a. ___________________________________________
b. ___________________________________________
13. -- 他把书还给图书馆了吗? -- 是的,他刚从图书馆回来。
-- Has he ________ the book to the library
-- Yes. He just ________ from the library.
14. 我在这个学校已经学习了两年。
I have studied in this school ________________________________
15. 我太饱了,再也吃不了。
I’m too full, and can ___eat _______ . I’m too full, and can ________ eat.
16. – 李铭上个月某天去了法国。 -- 我希望有一天也能去法国。
-- Li Ming went to France________ last month.
-- I hope I can go there _________.
17. 我们回家吧,该吃晚饭了。
Let’s go home, it’s time __________ supper.
17.这个穷人不得不靠乞讨谋生。
The poor man had to ____________by begging.
18. 他宁愿买一辆新车,也不愿修车。
He _______________ buy a new car,___________repair it.
19. 会议因大雨而延期举行。
The meeting has been ________because of the heavy rain.
20. – 请用水装满这个瓶子。-- 好的,现在这个瓶子装满了水。
-- Please _____ the bottle ____ water. -- OK, it’s __________________water.
21. 他是如此小的一个孩子,以致于我不能相信他。
He is ________________ that I can’t believe him.
22. 他没有喝茶,而是喝咖啡。
He had coffee __________ tea.
24. 嘈杂的音乐让顾客们想快点离开饭店,而硬椅子也让他们不舒服。
Loud music _____ the customers ___to leave the restaurant quickly, and hard seats also _____them ________
25. 桌子是由木头做成的,有些纸也是由木头制成的。
The table __________ wood, and some paper _____________ wood, too.(共150张PPT)
选择能替换划线部分的短语
1. -- What’s the time now
-- It’s half past six.
A. 6:30 B. 3:30
C. 5:30 D. 7:30
“半点”表示法:
a. 整点+thirty b. half past 整点
2. I must go now. See you later.
A. look at you
B. look after you
C. Good-bye
D. Watch you
See you (later). 通常用于和人告别的时候,即Goodbye.
3. -- Could I sit next to you, Mum
-- Of course, dear.
A. with B. from
C. beside D. behind
beside, 在……旁边。和next to 同意
区别于besides, 包括……在内的
4. We are in the different classes.
A. are in the same
B. aren’t in the same
C. aren’t in same
D. are in same
different后加名词复数,same前需有the,
后跟单数名词
6. They aren’t at home on Saturday.
A. on B. in
C. at D. out
be at home = be in 在家
5. – How are you, Cindy
-- Fine, thank you. And you
A. What about you
B. How do you do
C. Hello. D. Hi.
7. They come from Changsha.
A. come out
B. come on
C. take from
D. are from
come from = be from来自
8. Jim is from England.
A. come out
B. comes on
C. comes from
D. come along
出现,出版
来吧,加油
一起来,陪伴
9. – Excuse me, could you please tell me
how I can get to the cinema
-- Follow me, please. I’m going there, too.
A. Run after
B. Go after
C. Take after
D. Have after
10. It’s time to have our English lesson.
A. to B. of C. with D. for
It’s time to do sth.
= It’s time for sth. 该是做某事的时候了
11. I often go to school on foot.
A. go for a walk
B. come to school on time
C. go to school by bus
D. walk to school
go to … on foot = walk to …
go to … by bus = take a bus to …
go to …by bike = ride a bike to…
12. We are free tomorrow evening.
A. are busy B. meet
C. have time D. get together
be free, 空闲的;免费的
13. The boy often flies kite in the open air.
outside the house B. inside the house
C. in the air D. at home
14. – I’ll take it. Here’s the money.
A. eat B. buy C. sell D. taste
I’ll take/ buy/ have it.
15. Lucy, Han Mei wants you to ring her up this evening.
A. ask B. help C. call D.see
打电话给某人:
ring/ call sb up
call/ telephone/ phone sb
give sb a call
16. The weather in the USA is unlike that in China.
doesn’t like B. doesn’t look like
C. is different from D. looks like
like的不同后缀:
unlike adj. 不同的 prep. 不像
dislike v. 不喜欢 n. 反感
17. -- Can I help you, sir
-- Yes, I’d like some soda.
A. May B. Must C. Do D. Need
Can / May I help you
= What can I do for you
18.He often goes to work on foot. A. goes…by bus B. go…by taxi C. walks D. ride a bike
19.-Thank you very much.
-You’re welcome.
A. No, thank you. B. I think so.
C. That’s all right. D. Yes, please.
常见的对“感谢”的回答有,
You’re welcome. That’s all right/ OK.
My pleasure.
20. -- It’s a sunny day today, isn’t it
-- Yes, let’s go boating.
A. cloudy B. fine C. rainy D. dark
英语中表示天气晴好的形容词有:
Sunny, fine, nice等。
21. – Why was Rose so happy
-- Because she just got a letter from her aunt three days ago.
A. heard from B. laughed at
C. rang up D. waited for
收到某人的来信:
hear from sb.
get/ receive a letter from sb.
22. – Hello, may I speak to Mark.
-- Sorry, he’s not at home now.
A. here B. out C. not away D. in
23. –You are a good kind girl.
-Thanks very much.
A. many B. lots of C. a lot D. a little
表示“非常感谢”的说法:
Many thanks.
Thanks very much/ a lot.
25. – Why are you late again, Linda.
-- Sorry, Ms. Lin. I overslept and missed the school bus.
to catch B. caught
C. didn’t catch D. liked
miss v. 错过;怀念
Miss n. 小姐,女士
25. The pen cost so much that I din’t buy any.
A. was very cheap
B. was very expensive
C. was so cheap
D. was so expensive
26. – How long have you studied English
-- We’ve studied it for over two years.
more than B. many
C. less than D. more or less
over prep. 在……之上(与under 相对)
超过 (和more than 同义)
27. My father goes to work on foot every day.
runs to work B. goes out for a walk
C. walk to walk D. walks to work
29. There is lots of snow this year.
A. many B. more C. much D. a little
可用于修饰不可数名词的有:
much, a great/ good deal of, a little, little
修饰可数,不可数都可的有:
some, any, a lot of, lots of, plenty of
30. They joined us in the game at last.
in the end B. right now
C. at first D. by the way
首先
立即
顺便说一下
30. -- Can I use your eraser Mine is lost.
-- Certainly. Here you are.
A. lend B. borrow C. give D. get
向别人借东西时,应说:
Can I use/borrow your…
31. The teacher and his students will come here at a quarter past three.
three quarter B. three fifteen
C. fifteen to three D. quarter three
时刻表达法:
1、直接表达, 整点数+分钟数
7:25 seven twenty
2、间接表达, 分钟数+past+整点数(≦30分内)
60 – 分钟数 + to + 整点数+1
32. There will be a football match at a quarter to four on the playground.
A. 4:15 B. 4:45 C. 3:15 D. 3:45
33. The tall boy was hungry. He wanted something to eat.
some water B. some tea
C. some milk D. some food
选择最合适的选项
My father bought some __ for my birthday party yesterday.
A. meat B. apple C. banana D. potato
A
some既可修饰不可数名词,也可修饰可数名词的
复数形式。因BCD均为单数形式,故选A
2. Boys and girls, you have to plant all the trees _____ tomorrow.
ourselves B. themselves
C. yourself D. yourselves
D
本句为祈使句,说话对象是boys and girls,
所以选D。
3. - ___ pencil is mine
- The one in Tom’s hand.
A. What B. Whose C. Which D. Who
C
疑问词.what是指 “什么” 例如:What’s your name
which是指 “哪一个物体” Which pen do you want
4. Mr Zhang was born __ March 24, 1922. He is very old now.
A. in B. at C. on D. from
C
in 一般跟年,月,季节等,也可是一天中的
早,午,晚。
at 跟具体时刻,另at noon/night/Christmas
on 跟具体某一天,或前后有修饰词的早,午
晚。
5. Linda likes drawing very much, __ her sister doesn’t.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
本题考查连词的用法,因前后两个分句为一肯一否,
故选but,表转折。
6. I’m not sure whether Mary can sing __ Jenny.
as well as B. as good as
C. so good as D. as better as
A
as…as 为原级比较,否定形式为 not as (so) … as
此处是为修饰动词sing,所以选副词well
Mr Johnson enjoys __ in the sea, even in winter.
swimming B. to swim
C. swim D. to swimming
A
enjoy常用作及物动词,意思是“喜欢” 、“乐于” 、
“享受……的乐趣” 。
一、 enjoy后接名词或代词。
二、 enjoy后面可接动词的-ing形式。
三、 enjoy后面可接反身代词(oneself),构成固定
搭配enjoy oneself,意为“过得愉快、玩得高兴” ,
相当于have a good time。
Fred __ back from Australia very soon.
comes B. is going to
C. has come D. will come
D
从本句的时间状语very soon, 可看出需要用一般
将来时的时态,故选D。
9. Betty often asked me ______her Chinese when I stayed at her home.
teach B. teaching
C. to teach D. taught
ask sb (not)to do sth 请求某人(不要)做某事
C
10. Do you know where __ his holiday
A. does Mr Read spend
B. will Mr Read spend
C. is Mr Read going to spend
D. Mr Read will spend
宾语从句的语序为陈述语序,即
主句+连接词+主语+谓语部分
D
11. Lin Tao is __ in his class.
too taller B. very taller
C. very tallest D. the tallest
D
本题考查形容词的比较等级,由in his class可看
出该用最高级。
12. --We ___ a picnic next weekend.
-- Have a good time.
A. will have B. will
C. have had D. had
A
一般将来时常见的时间状语有,tomorrow及其
短语,next …, in + 一段时间
13. The radio _____ in two days.
A. can mend B. can be mended C. can be mend D. can mended
B
因本句主语radio是谓语动词mend的承受者,故选
用被动语台。而情态动词的被动语态的结构为:
情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词。
14. The beautiful hotel is about __ years old.
A. hundred of B. a hundred
C. a hundred of D. hundreds
B
hundred, thousand, million表示确数时,前面加a
或数词;表示概数时,变为~s + of
15. There are many beautiful trees on ___ sides of Wuyi Road.
A. both B. all C. either D. neither
A
both 两者都,后跟名词复数
all 全部(三者及三者以上),后跟复数
either 两者之一,后跟单数名词
neither 两者都不,后跟单数名词
本句的意思是五一路两旁有很多漂亮的树。
另一表达方式,There are many beautiful trees
on each side of Wuyi Road.
16. - __ is the English-Chinese dictionary
- Twenty-five yuan.
A. How many B. How much
C. How often D. How long
B
How many 询问“多少”,后跟复数名词
How much 除询问“价格”外,还可用来询问不可数
名词的量
How often 询问“频度”,多久一次
How long 询问“多长时间”
17. There _ a lot of __ on the ground.
A. are, water B. is, waters
C. is, water D. are, waters
water 为不可数名词,不能加-s,做主语时谓语动
词用单数。
C
18. These library books __ out of the reading room. You have to read them here.
can’t take B. must be taken
C. can take D. mustn’t be taken
D
mustn’t 表示“禁止,不允许”,
而表示“不必”则用don’t have to
19. --Can we put __ here
-- Sure, go ahead.
A. our coats B. our coat
C. my coat D. my coats
主语为we,故宾语应为复数,同时其定语也应该
是相应的形容词性物主代词的复数形式。
A
20. -Who are these boys
-__ are Jim and Mike.
A. These B. We C. Those D. They
D
问句中出现的these 或those,答句为了避免重复,
用they代替。同样,用it来代替this或that。
There ____ some oranges, apples and pears here, but I ___ the pears.
A. is; know B. are; think
C. is; see D. are; like
D
There be 句型中,be动词的单、复数由其后的
名词决定。
22. -- Jim was _____ late for school.
-- So he was.
A. no longer B. not any longer
C. not longer D. no any longer
no longer 相当于not …any longer, 但在句中位置
不同。本句可写成 Jim wasn’t late for school any
longer. 它们侧重于“时间”,而no more或not…any
more则侧重于“程度,数量”
A
23. Betty is ill, __ her mother has to take her to hospital.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
D
根据两个分句的意思,贝蒂生病了,她妈妈必须
送她去医院。两个分句是因果关系,故选D。
24. You are supposed to __ goodbye to your parents before you leave home.
A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say
D
say goodbye to sb, 跟某人告别
say 后跟说的具体内容,
talk意为“谈论”,talk with sb about sth
tell 意为“告诉”,tell sb to do sth,
也可以用“lie, story”作宾语。
speak 后常跟某种语言。
25. – What did your teacher say to you
-- He told me ____ late for school again.
A. be late B. not late
C. not to be late D. don’t be late
tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不要)做某事
其次,late为形容词,需要借助be动词。
C
26. – Mary is a friendly girl.
-- Yes, and she always _____ well with others.
A. gets down B. gets on
C. gets back D. gets to
B
下来
回来
到达
27. -- How do you like this sweater
-- Oh, I don’t like green. Please show me __ one.
another B. others
C. the other D. other
another 泛指另一个,跟单数名词
others 和some 对比使用,
the other 特指两者中的另一个
other, 其他的。
A
28. - What happened last night
- I was just falling asleep___ someone knocked at the door.
A. while B. when C. as D. after
由when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,
从句应用一般过去时;如果从句和主句的动作同时
发生,两句都用过去进行时的时候,多用while引导
B
29. - May I use your pencil
- Certainly. ____.
Here you are B. Thank you
C. It is here D. Give you
A
30. - Do you know Beijing very well - Yes, I __ there many times.
have gone to B. have been to
C. have been D. have gone
have been to 去过,人不在那个地方
have gone to 去了,可能在那个地方,也可能在路上
C
31. Look! The Turners __ at the table.
is sitting B. sits
C. are sitting D. sit
C
The + 姓氏复数表示某姓一家人或某姓夫妇,作为
复数名词理解,谓语动词用复数形式。
句首的Look!Listen!为现在进行时的标志词。
32. – Is Li Lei as young as you
-- No, he is much __ I.
young than B. younger than
C. more young D. more young than
可用来修饰形容词比较级的词有,
much, far, a lot, a little, a bit等。
B
33. -- There is ___ water in the glass, you can drink it first.
--No, thanks. I’m not thirsty.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
D
(1)few, a few是可数的, little, a little是不可数的。
(2)a few, a little含肯定意味,few, little含否定意味。
34. - How did your father go to the USA form China
- He went there ____.
A. on foot B. by plane
C. by bike D. by train
B
35. The lift takes us up to __ floor.
A. the twelfth B. twelfth
C. the twelve D. twelve
A
表示有几楼,用基数词。
表示在几楼,用序数词
36. I don’t feel like___ now, I’m so tired.
A. walking B. walk
C. to walk D. walked
A
feel like+doing,意为“想做……”。
feel like+名词,意为“觉得好像……”。
37. They went there to _____ the football game.
A. look B. look at
C. watch D. look after
C
38. There are __ on the desk.
A. two papers
B. two piece of papers
C. two pieces of papers
D. two pieces of paper
D
不可数名词前面不能用不定冠词, 数词或many修饰,
表示“一...”这类概念时, 要用a+量词+of+不可数名词 表示复数意义时应用“数词+量词的复数形式+不可数
名词”或用some,much,a little等修饰。
39. My brother will write to you as soon as he _____ to Zhuzhou.
A. gets B. is getting
C. will get D. got
as soon as(一…就…)引导时间状语从句,当主句用
一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
A
40. After he finished middle school, he taught ____ Japanese.
A. our B. his C. he D. himself
teach sb (to do) sth. 教某人(做)某事,代词应该
用宾格,但本题提供的选择项无宾格,故考虑用
另一结构teach oneself sth 自学,相当于learn sth
by oneself
D
41. I’m afraid that there is no __ for you in my car, because there are already five people.
A. land B. ground C. room D. floor
C
room既可以是可数名词“房间”,也可以是不可数
名词“空间”。
42. Everyone __ to read English at 7:00 in the morning.
A. begins B. begin
C. to begin D. are going to begin
A
everyone等不定代词做主语,谓语动词必须用单数
形式。
43. - Hello! Is that Li Lei speaking - _____. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, that is C. No, I am not D. Yes, I am
A
英语电话交谈中,如果回答“是我”的话,
用Yes, it is. 或speaking.而不用yes, I am.
44. I am too busy __ TV.
to not to watch B. to watch
C. for watch D. for not to watch
too + adj./adv. + to do sth 太……而不能做某事
相当于so +adj./adv. +that 否定从句
B
45. - Lovely day, isn’t it - ___.
A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren’t
C. No, you aren’t D. Yes, it is
D
46. You must stop buying clothes, you’ve spent____ money on them.
A. too much B. too many
C. much too D. many too
too much 太多,修饰不可数名词
too many 太多,修饰可数名词
much too修饰形容词或副词。
A
47. The little boy could hardly walk on when he saw the big dog, ___
A. didn’t he B. could he
C. couldn’t he D. did he
B
在附加疑问句的陈述部分中如有hardly, little, few,
seldom等否定词时,附加部分要用肯定。
48. Our monitor is _____ any other student in our class.
A. tall B. taller than
C. tallest of D. as tall as
B
本句用比较级来表示最高级的概念,意即
“我们的班长是班级里最高的”。有两种结构,比较
级+ than + any other + 单数(主语为范围之内的)
比较级 + than + any other + 复数(主语不在范围内)
如:Bob is taller than any other girls in our class.
49. - I’ve been ill for a week. - ___.
A. Take it easy
B. I’m sorry to hear that
C. What a pity
D. It doesn’t matter
B
当听到别人不好的消息时,一般都说
I’m sorry to hear that.
50 - Could you look after my things while I am away - _____.
A. With pleasure B. Not at all
C. Thanks D. That’s all right
答应别人的请求,
A
51 __ beautiful flowers they are!
A. How B. What
C. How a D. What a
B
感叹句的结构:
How + adj./adv. + 主语 + 谓语!
What (a/an) + adj. + n. (+主语+谓语)
52. ___ delicious the dishes are! A. What B. How
C. What a D. How a
B
53. -Well done, Lin Tao! Congratulations!
-Oh, ___. It was nothing really.
A. Not at all B. Yes
C. Never mind D. Thank you
D
接受他人的赞美或夸奖,需说Thank you.
54. -I’m sorry I didn’t win the race.
-Bad Luck! Well, you __ win every time!
A. can’t B. must C. should D. mustn’t
A
55 -What do you __ calling for “help”
- I’m sorry to say I’m just joking.
A. by B. mean by
C. say D. say by
B
固定结构 What do you mean by…
= What does … mean
56. I really can’t agree with you. I prefer science ____ art. A. from B. of C. without D. to
D
固定结构 prefer A to B 意为,比起A来更喜欢B
57. -I don’t like maths. I find it very difficult.
-You can’t drop math. It is very ___.
A. easy B. difficult
C. important D. expensive
C
58. I __ dinner when my mother came in.
A. cook B. was cooking
C. have cooked D. would cook
B
由when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,
从句应用一般过去时;如果从句和主句的动作同时
发生,两句都用过去进行时的时候,多用while引导
59. I’ve cooked these eggs. Please help ____ to one or more of them.
A. itself B. himself
C. herself D. yourself
固定结构:help yourself to sth. 请随便用点……
D
60. – Where is your brother
-- He is in Beijing. He has _____ there for 3 months.
A. gone to B. been in
C. been to D. stayed
D
have been to sp.去过某地
have gone to sp. 去了某地
have been in sp.在某地呆了多久
61. – Hello. May I speak to Kim
-- Sorry, he isn’t in. He ___ the supermarket.
A. have gone to B. went
C. have been to D. goes
A
62. -- What are on show in the museum -- Some pictures which ______ by Chinese children last week.
A. are drawn B. drew
C. were drawn D. have been drawn
C
一般过去时的被动语态结构为:
was/were + 及物动词的过去分词
63. Old Henry always has ____ umbrella in his hand, he uses it as __ walking stick.
A. a, an B. an, / C. an, a D. /, a
A
不定冠词a 用在辅音开头的单词前,an用在元音
开头的单词前。
64. It’s hot __ summer in Changsha. A. by B. on C. at D. in
D
季节前的介词用in
65. - ___ does your mother do
- She is a worker.
A. Who B. Where C. How D. What
D
询问某人的职业:
What does …do
What is…
What is one’s job
66. ______ trees have been planted these years.
A. Million B. Millions
C. Million of D. Millions of
D
67. I met Kate on ____ way home yesterday.
A. my B. me C. his D. him
固定结构on one’s way to …在某人去某地的路上
on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上
A
68. You’d better __ the cinema by bus.
A. don’t go B. to go
C. to go to D. go to
D
had better (not) do sth最好(不)做某事
69. Tom was made __ his own clothes by his mother.
A. wash B. washed
C. to wash D. washing
使役动词make在主动结构中应是made sb do sth.
在被动结构中应补出省略掉的to,即
sb + be + made + to do sth
C
70. -We have no classes this afternoon. -___ go boating
- Good idea.
A. Why don’t B. How about
C. Why not D. Why do we
提建议的句型:
Why don’t you do sth = Why not do sth
How about doing sth = What about doing sth
Let’s do sth. 主语+ had better do sth
C
71. He ______ China two years ago.
A. has come to B. came
C. came to D. has been to
C
一般过去时的时间状语,yesterday及其短语,
last…, …ago等。
72. -- I’m hungry. Can I have _____
-- Sure, you have some bread.
A. something to drink
B. something to eat
C. anything to eat
D. anything to drink
B
any及anything 之类的词一般用在否定句或疑问句
中,但是当希望得到对方肯定的答复时,就会用
some或 something.
73. -- Which do you like __, tea, juice or milk
-- Tea, please. It’s my favorite.
A. good B. well C. best D. better
形容词和副词最高级用在三者或三者以上的比较。
C
74. -What is the ____ like today
-Cloudy.
A. sky B. air
C. land D. weather
B
询问天气的句子:
What’s the weather like = How’s the weather
75. -- Would you like to come to dinner with us tonight
-- I’d like to, ___ I’m busy.
A. and B. if C. so D. but
D
拒绝别人的邀请时,应该要委婉,通常说
I’d like to, but +理由
76. I don’t know whether __the Great Wall next month.
A. he visits B. he will visit
C. will he visit D. does he visit
宾语从句的语序为陈述语序
从句中的时间状语为next month, 要用将来时
B
77. -Is this ___ umbrella, Sam -No, ____ is red.
A. your, my B. your, mine
C. yours, my D. yours, mine
形容词性物主代词后接名词,常用做定语。
名词性物主代词可单独使用,充当主语,宾语
或表语。相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”
B
78. How many ___ do you feed
A. child B. mouse
C. deer D. horse
几个常见的特殊名词:
单、复数同形,fish, deer, Chinese, Japanese
词尾加后缀,child – children, ox – oxen
单词内部元音字母变化:tooth – teeth foot – feet
man – men, woman – women, mouse – mice
C
79. __ bad weather it was yesterday! A. How B. How a
C. What D. What a
含不可数名词的感叹句:
What + 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!
C
80. -Whose coats are they
-They are the ____.
A. twin B. twins
C. twins’ D. twin’s
名词所有格有2种形式,’s 属格或是of属格。
’s属格的变化为,不以s结尾的名词直接加’s,
以s结尾的名词加’
C
81. --I think biology is ___than math.
-- I don’t think so. They are both important, I think.
A. not important B. importanter
C. less important D. least important
C
多音节形容词的比较级除了前面加more以外,
还可以在前面加less,表示“不如”
82. Years ago, people didn’t know that the earth____ around the sun.
A. travel B. traveled
C. travels D. traveling
C
宾语从句中如果从句叙述的是客观事实或科学
真理时,从句的时态只用一般现在时。
83. ______ with fire. It’s dangerous.
A. Please play B. Not play
C. Doesn’t play D. Don’t play
D
祈使句的否定形式一般是在句首加don’t。
84. __he was ill, __ he didn’t come to school yesterday.
A. Though, but B. Though, /
C. Because, so D. /, so
D
英语中though (although)和but,because和so不能
同时出现在一个符合句中。
本句两个分句的关系应是因果关系,故选D
85. Knives are_____ cutting things.
A. used as B. used to
C. used by D. used for
D
be used as + 名词,被当作……来使用
be used to + 动词,被用来做……
be used for + 动名词,同上
be used by + 人,被谁使用
86. – Whose book is this
-- It ___ belong to Kate. Look, her name is on the cover.
A. may B. can’t
C. must D. might
C
表示推测的几个情态动词,
must(肯定), can(否定),might/could(有可能)
87. –Where is your mother, Jack -______.
A. She is a cook.
B. She works in a restaurant.
C. She is cooking
D. She likes cooking very much.
C
回答“某人在哪里”的问题除了直接说地点外,
还可以说某人在做什么,因为人们总是特定的
地点做特定的事情。
88. I came here ____ you some good news.
A. tells B. to tell
C. told D. tell
B
动词不定式to do 在句子中可充当除谓语外的其它
成分,如主语,宾语,定语,表语,目的状语等。
本句为不定式充当目的状语。
89. Kate is _____. She has no time to help me with my English.
A. free B. quiet
C. busy D. wrong
C
90. I want to know when __.
A. shall we have the meeting
B. do we have the meeting
C. can we have the meeting
D. we will have the meeting
D
根据汉语意思,完成句子
1. 汤姆一点也不怕难题目。
Tom is ____ afraid of difficult problems _________.
not
at all/ in the slightest
not … at all一点也不,相当于not… in the slightest.
Not at all. 没关系。
2. 我们必须阻止孩子们上街玩耍。
We must ________ the children ________ playing on the street.
stop
from
stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事。
也可以说成keep sb from doing sth.
3. 你收到父母的来信了吗
Have you ________ ______ your parents
heard
from
收到某人的信,除了说hear from sb外,
还可以说get/receive a letter from sb
4. 这些鞋都不合适,不是太大就是太小。
None of the shoes are the right size. They are_____ too big ___ too small.
either
or
either…or…,连接两个并列成分。当连接两个
并列主语时,谓语动词由or后的主语决定。
5.英文与中文一样有用,你知道吗?
Do you know English is ___ useful __ Chinese
as
as
形容词的原级比较:as + 原级 + as
6. 不要嘲笑处于困境的人们。
Don’t _________the people who are _________.
laugh at
in trouble
7. 我坚信香港的明天会更美好。
We are ______ Hong Kong will be even ______ tomorrow.
sure
better
be sure + 从句,表示确信。
be sure to do sth, “务必做某事”
be sure of sth/pron/doing sth, “对……有把握”
8. 我的哥哥比我大四岁。
My _______ brother is four years _____ than me.
elder
older
old 的比较级有两种形式,
elder用于兄弟姐妹中年长的那个,
older没有这层关系,仅只表示更大(老)
9. -- 我能借用你的自行车吗?
-- 对不起,我把它借给Peter了。
-- 他借去多久了?
-- 2天了。
-- Excuse me, can I _______ your bike
-- Sorry, but I _____ it to peter.
-- How long has he ____ it
-- Two days.
borrow
lent
kept
borrow向…借,常跟from连用
lend借给…,常跟to连用
而keep表示借了多久,常跟一段时间
10. 躺在床上看书对眼睛有害。
Reading in bed is ____ ____ our eyes.
bad
for
be bad for …对……有害, 和be good for相对
11. 动物园里有各种各样的动物,但我比较喜欢考拉,尽管他们有点难看。
There are many ______ animals in the zoo, and I like koalas a lot,
though they are ________ugly.
kinds of
kind of
kinds of 各种各样的
kind of 有一点,表示程度
12. 请在第二个交叉路口在左转。
Please turn left at the second crossing.
Please take the second turning on the
left.
注意在第几个路口左转或右转的不同表达。
13. -- 他把书还给图书馆了吗?
-- 是的,他刚从图书馆回来。
-- Has he ________ the book to the library
-- Yes. He just ________ from the library.
returned
returned
return有两种意思,一是“归还”,相当于give back;
另一是“返回,回来”come back.
14. 我在这个学校已经学习了两年。
I have studied in this school
________________________________
for 2 years / since 2 years ago
现在完成时的时间状语可以是for + 一段时间,
也可以是since +过去时间(…ago).
15. 我太饱了,再也吃不了。
I’m too full, and can ___eat _______
I’m too full, and can ________ eat.
not any more
no more
no longer=not any longer
no more=not any more
no more 和 not any more 可以做宾语, no longer 不可以
no longer意思是“不再”,其确切含意为某状态在某
个时刻之后不再继续下去了。
16. – 李铭上个月某天去了法国。
-- 我希望有一天也能去法国。
-- Li Ming went to France________ last month.
-- I hope I can go there _________.
one day
one day/ some day
some day = one day有朝一日, 需要用一般将来时
one day还可表示过去某一天。
17. 我们回家吧,该吃晚饭了。
Let’s go home, it’s time __________
supper.
to have/ for
是时候做某事了,
it’s time to do sth/ for sth.
17.这个穷人不得不靠乞讨谋生。
The poor man had to ____________
by begging.
make a living
18. 他宁愿买一辆新车,也不愿修车。
He _______________ buy a new car,
___________repair it.
preferred to
rather than
prefer单独使用时,相当于 like…better, 后面跟名词
代词,不定式或动名词。
prefer 的另一结构:prefer A to B.
19. 会议因大雨而延期举行。
The meeting has been ________
because of the heavy rain.
put off
put on 穿上;上演 put out 扑灭,熄灭
put away 收拾 put up 张贴,举起
20. – 请用水装满这个瓶子。
-- 好的,现在这个瓶子装满了水。
-- Please _____ the bottle ____ water.
-- OK, it’s __________________water.
fill with
filled with/ full of
fill …with 用…填充…,with的宾语通常为物质名词。
fill 也常用过去分词做表语或表状态,即be filled with
相当于be full of
21. 他是如此小的一个孩子,以致
于我不能相信他。
He is ________________ that I can’t
believe him.
such a little boy
so little a boy
如此……以致于,有两种表达方式
so + adj. +(a/ an) + that
such + (a/an) + adj. + that
22. 他没有喝茶,而是喝咖啡。
He had coffee __________ tea.
instead of
instead 副词,意为“代替,反而,却”,如
Mary didn’t reply. Instead, she left the room.
instead of 后跟名词或动名词,相当于
in the place of sth.
24. 嘈杂的音乐让顾客们想快点离开饭店,而硬椅子也让他们不舒服。
Loud music _____ the customers ___
to leave the restaurant quickly, and
hard seats also _____them ________
makes want
make unconfortable
make 用做使役动词的结构有:
make sb. do sth 使某人做某事
make sb./ sth. + adj. 使某人/物….
25. 桌子是由木头做成的,有些纸也是由木头制成的。
The table __________ wood, and
some paper _____________ wood, too.
is made of
is made from
be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)
be made from由……制成(看不出原材料)
be made in在某地制造
be made up of 由……组成