冀教版教版2017年中考英语一轮教材复习同步测试题(八下units7-8)

2017年中考英语一轮教材同步测试题（八下Units
7-8）
Ⅰ．单项选择。
(
)1.
I
think
is
very
necessary
for
us
to
learn
a
foreign
language.
A.
it
B.
this
C.
that
D.
one
(
)
2.
It’s
______
of
you
to
knock
at
the
door
before
you
enter
someone
else’s
room.
A.
polite
B.
possible
C.
impolite
D.
impossible
(
)
3.
A
new
building
_______
in
our
school
next
year.
A.
was
built
B.
is
built
C.
will
build
D.
will
be
built
(
)
4.
—Where
is
Li
Lei
—He
Canada.
He
there
twice.
A.
has
gone
to;
has
been
to
B.
has
been
to;
has
been
in
C.
has
gone
to;
has
been
D.
has
been
to;
has
gone
to
(
)5.
Recycling
is
good,
so
don’t
bottles
or
newspapers.
A.
find
out
B.
hand
in
C.
throw
away
D.
set
up
(
)
6.
His
grandpa
since
5
years
ago.
A.
died
B.
has
been
dead
C.
was
dead
D.
has
died
(
)
7.
It
is
our
duty
our
hometown
clean
and
beautiful.
We
must
do
something
for
it.
A.
to
keep
B.
keeps
C.
keeping
D.
kept
(
)8.
The
smog
weather
_______
the
scientists’
attention
to
the
environment
recently.
A.
draw
B.
drew
C.
has
drawn
D.
draws
(
)
9.
All
______
things
need
sun
and
water
to
grow.
A.
live
B.
lively
C.
alive
D.
living
(
)
10.
Make
sure
all
the
lights
______
when
you
leave.
A.
are
turned
on
B.
are
turned
off
C.
turn
on
D.
turn
off
Ⅱ．完形填空。
Waste
can
be
seen
everywhere
in
the
school.
Some
11
ask
for
more
food
than
they
can
eat.
Some
students
12
to
turn
off
the
water
taps
(水龙头)
after
they
finish
washing,
and
others
often
forget
to
turn
off
the
13
when
they
leave
the
classroom.
They
say
these
things
are
cheap,
14
I
don’t
agree
with
them.
Waste
can
bring
a
lot
of
problems.
Though
China
is
rich
in
some
resources
(资源),
we
are
15
of
others.
It
is
reported
that
we
will
have
no
coal
or
oil
to
16
in
100
years.
So
if
we
go
on
wasting
our
resources,
17
can
we
use
in
the
future
and
where
can
we
move
Think
about
it.
I
think
we
18
say
no
to
the
students
who
waste
things
every
day.
19
should
stop
wasting
as
soon
as
possible.
If
we
do
our
best,
waste
can
be
stopped
20
and
many
natural
resources
can
be
saved.
(
)
11.
A.
people
B.
students
C.
farmers
D.
workers
(
)
12.
A.
remember
B.
have
C.
used
D.
forget
(
)
13.
A.
lights
B.
machines
C.
radio
D.
fridge
(
)
14.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
but
D.
so
(
)
15.
A.
tired
B.
sure
C.
full
D.
short
(
)
16.
A.
use
B.
do
C.
make
D.
choose
(
)
17.
A.
how
B.
where
C.
what
D.
when
(
)
18.
A.
can
B.
should
C.
shouldn't
D.
can't
(
)
19.
A.
Anybody
B.
Nobody
C.
Somebody
D.
Everybody
(
)
20.
A.
one
day
B.
two
days
C.
some
days
D.
any
day
Ⅲ.
阅读理解。
Have
you
ever
noticed
that
the
air
in
the
city
smells
different
from
that
in
the
country
One
of
the
reasons
is
that
exhausts(排气管)
from
vehicles
give
off
a
lot
of
bad
gases.
Today,
when
we
think
of
air
pollution,
we
should
think
of
transport,
especially
cars.
There
are
about
23
million
vehicles
on
the
road
in
Britain,
and
20
million
of
them
are
cars!
The
fuel
they
use—petrol(汽油)
or
diesel(柴油)—releases
a
lot
of
pollution
into
the
air.
The
car
exhausts
give
off
a
lot
of
bad
gases
which
create
air
pollution.
These
gases
can
be
very
dangerous
for
children.
Although
the
fuel
that
cars
use
is
becoming
cleaner,
it
will
not
be
making
that
much
difference
because
there
are
more
and
more
cars.
There
is
less
air
pollution
from
coal,
but
air
pollution
has
not
really
become
less,
because
new
bad
gases
are
released
into
the
air.
However,
transport
is
not
the
only
reason
why
we
have
air
pollution.
Factories
also
release
bad
gases
into
the
air.
Even
with
the
“Clean
Air
Acts”,
they
still
cause
a
lot
of
air
pollution.
The
air
pollution
that
they
make
is
the
main
cause
of
acid
rain.
(
)21.
How
many
cars
are
there
in
Britain
today
A.
About
15
million.
B.
About
18
million.
C.
About
15
billion.
D.
About
18
billion.
(
)22.
What
fuel
do
the
vehicles
use
A.
Electricity.
B.
Only
petrol.
C.
Only
diesel.
D.
Petrol
or
diesel.
(
)23.
Why
will
clean
fuel
not
be
making
much
difference
A.
Because
there
are
fewer
and
fewer
cars.
B.
Because
there
are
more
and
more
trees.
C.
Because
there
are
more
and
more
cars.
D.
Because
there
are
fewer
and
fewer
trees.
(
)24.
According
to
the
passage,
what
is
the
main
cause
of
acid
rain
A.
Water
pollution.
B.
Air
pollution.
C.
Noise
pollution.
D.
Light
pollution.
(
)25.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage
A.
Car
exhausts
give
off
a
lot
of
bad
gases.
B.
Coal
creates
less
pollution
than
before.
C.
Factories
also
release
bad
gases
into
the
air.
D.
Transport
is
the
only
reason
why
we
have
air
pollution.
Ⅳ.
任务型阅读。
There
are
three
main
kinds
of
pollution
in
our
daily
life.
They
are
air
pollution,
noise
pollution
and
water
pollution.
Noise
pollution
can
be
unpleasant
or
even
unbearable（不可忍受的）.
It
comes
in
many
different
forms.
For
Example,
sometimes
noise
comes
from
a
rock
concert,
(摇滚音乐会)
or
the
sound
of
karaoke
(卡拉OK)coming
from
your
neighbours’
house
can
be
regarded
as
noise
pollution.
No
matter
where
the
noise
comes
from,
it
makes
everyone
feel
uncomfortable.
Noise
levels
are
measured（测量）
in
decibels（dB）（分贝）.
The
quietest
noise
that
a
human
ear
can
detect（测试）
is
0dB.
The
loudest
that
our
ears
can
bear
is
115dB.
In
noise
environments,
most
people
are
easy
to
get
angry
and
cannot
sleep
peacefully.
Students
cannot
put
their
hearts
into
their
studies.
So,
noise
pollution
must
be
paid
attention
to
so
that
everyone
can
live
in
a
pleasant
and
peaceful
world.
26题完成句子；27~28题简略回答问题；29写出文章的主题句；
30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26.
Noise
pollution
can
be
or
even
unbearable.
27.
How
does
noise
pollution
make
people
feel
28.
What
happens
to
most
people
when
they
are
in
noise
environments
29.
30.
Ⅴ.
词语运用。
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
The
United
Nations
says
the
31.
p
of
the
world
reached
7
billion
in
1511,
and
it
32.
(increase)
to
9
billion
by
1550.
To
feed
all
of
those
mouths
we
will
have
to
produce
as
much
food
in
the
next
35
years
as
we
have
produced
in
the
last
8,000
years.
By
1550,
we
won’t
have
enough
33.
p
to
live
in
if
current
(当前的)
situation
34.
(go)
on.
The
large
population
is
a
big
problem.
More
people
will
need
more
space
and
food,
but
we
have
only
one
planet.
So
we
should
control
the
population
growth,
especially
in
35.
(develop)
countries.
Ⅵ.
基础写作。
A)
连词成句。
将所给单词连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，每句只有一处词形变化。
36.
actor,
is,
as,
know,
an,
Wang
Lei
_______________________________________.
37.
ever,
Hainan,
have,
be,
you,
to

38.
country,
Europe,
is,
Italy,
a
.
39.
yard,
you,
have,
up,
the,
clean

40.
reuse,
a,
garbage,
be,
of,
lot,
can.
.
B)书面表达。
为贯彻国家发展委关于保护环境，节约能源的政策，学校号召同学们保护环境，从我做起。而你有如下建议：
1.灯不使用时要关闭。
2.节约用水。
3.购物时用可以重复使用的布袋子不用塑料袋……
注意:
1.请写一篇80词左右的短文表述你所提出的建议内容。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
2.短文须包括所有内容要点(至少五点)，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。
There
are
many
ways
for
us
to
reduce
waste.
We
can
do
something
in
our
daily
life.
_______
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2017年中考英语一轮教材同步测试题（八下Units
7-8）
教师版
Ⅰ．单项选择。
(
A
)1.
I
think
is
very
necessary
for
us
to
learn
a
foreign
language.
A.
it
B.
this
C.
that
D.
one
(
A
)
2.
It’s
______
of
you
to
knock
at
the
door
before
you
enter
someone
else’s
room.
A.
polite
B.
possible
C.
impolite
D.
impossible
(D)
3.
A
new
building
_______
in
our
school
next
year.
A.
was
built
B.
is
built
C.
will
build
D.
will
be
built
(
C
)
4.
—Where
is
Li
Lei
—He
Canada.
He
there
twice.
A.
has
gone
to;
has
been
to
B.
has
been
to;
has
been
in
C.
has
gone
to;
has
been
D.
has
been
to;
has
gone
to
(
C
)5.
Recycling
is
good,
so
don’t
bottles
or
newspapers.
A.
find
out
B.
hand
in
C.
throw
away
D.
set
up
(
B
)
6.
His
grandpa
since
5
years
ago.
A.
died
B.
has
been
dead
C.
was
dead
D.
has
died
(A
)
7.
It
is
our
duty
our
hometown
clean
and
beautiful.
We
must
do
something
for
it.
A.
to
keep
B.
keeps
C.
keeping
D.
kept
(C)8.
The
smog
weather
_______
the
scientists’
attention
to
the
environment
recently.
A.
draw
B.
drew
C.
has
drawn
D.
draws
(
D
)
9.
All
______
things
need
sun
and
water
to
grow.
A.
live
B.
lively
C.
alive
D.
living
(
B
)
10.
Make
sure
all
the
lights
______
when
you
leave.
A.
are
turned
on
B.
are
turned
off
C.
turn
on
D.
turn
off
Ⅱ．完形填空。
Waste
can
be
seen
everywhere
in
the
school.
Some
11
ask
for
more
food
than
they
can
eat.
Some
students
12
to
turn
off
the
water
taps
(水龙头)
after
they
finish
washing,
and
others
often
forget
to
turn
off
the
13
when
they
leave
the
classroom.
They
say
these
things
are
cheap,
14
I
don’t
agree
with
them.
Waste
can
bring
a
lot
of
problems.
Though
China
is
rich
in
some
resources
(资源),
we
are
15
of
others.
It
is
reported
that
we
will
have
no
coal
or
oil
to
16
in
100
years.
So
if
we
go
on
wasting
our
resources,
17
can
we
use
in
the
future
and
where
can
we
move
Think
about
it.
I
think
we
18
say
no
to
the
students
who
waste
things
every
day.
19
should
stop
wasting
as
soon
as
possible.
If
we
do
our
best,
waste
can
be
stopped
20
and
many
natural
resources
can
be
saved.
(
B
)
11.
A.
people
B.
students
C.
farmers
D.
workers
(
D
)
12.
A.
remember
B.
have
C.
used
D.
forget
(
A
)
13.
A.
lights
B.
machines
C.
radio
D.
fridge
(
C
)
14.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
but
D.
so
(
D
)
15.
A.
tired
B.
sure
C.
full
D.
short
(
A
)
16.
A.
use
B.
do
C.
make
D.
choose
(
C
)
17.
A.
how
B.
where
C.
what
D.
when
(
B
)
18.
A.
can
B.
should
C.
shouldn't
D.
can't
(
D
)
19.
A.
Anybody
B.
Nobody
C.
Somebody
D.
Everybody
(
A
)
20.
A.
one
day
B.
two
days
C.
some
days
D.
any
day
Ⅲ.
阅读理解。
Have
you
ever
noticed
that
the
air
in
the
city
smells
different
from
that
in
the
country
One
of
the
reasons
is
that
exhausts(排气管)
from
vehicles
give
off
a
lot
of
bad
gases.
Today,
when
we
think
of
air
pollution,
we
should
think
of
transport,
especially
cars.
There
are
about
23
million
vehicles
on
the
road
in
Britain,
and
20
million
of
them
are
cars!
The
fuel
they
use—petrol(汽油)
or
diesel(柴油)—releases
a
lot
of
pollution
into
the
air.
The
car
exhausts
give
off
a
lot
of
bad
gases
which
create
air
pollution.
These
gases
can
be
very
dangerous
for
children.
Although
the
fuel
that
cars
use
is
becoming
cleaner,
it
will
not
be
making
that
much
difference
because
there
are
more
and
more
cars.
There
is
less
air
pollution
from
coal,
but
air
pollution
has
not
really
become
less,
because
new
bad
gases
are
released
into
the
air.
However,
transport
is
not
the
only
reason
why
we
have
air
pollution.
Factories
also
release
bad
gases
into
the
air.
Even
with
the
“Clean
Air
Acts”,
they
still
cause
a
lot
of
air
pollution.
The
air
pollution
that
they
make
is
the
main
cause
of
acid
rain.
(A)21.
How
many
cars
are
there
in
Britain
today
A.
About
15
million.
B.
About
18
million.
C.
About
15
billion.
D.
About
18
billion.
(D)22.
What
fuel
do
the
vehicles
use
A.
Electricity.
B.
Only
petrol.
C.
Only
diesel.
D.
Petrol
or
diesel.
(C)23.
Why
will
clean
fuel
not
be
making
much
difference
A.
Because
there
are
fewer
and
fewer
cars.
B.
Because
there
are
more
and
more
trees.
C.
Because
there
are
more
and
more
cars.
D.
Because
there
are
fewer
and
fewer
trees.
(B)24.
According
to
the
passage,
what
is
the
main
cause
of
acid
rain
A.
Water
pollution.
B.
Air
pollution.
C.
Noise
pollution.
D.
Light
pollution.
(D)25.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage
A.
Car
exhausts
give
off
a
lot
of
bad
gases.
B.
Coal
creates
less
pollution
than
before.
C.
Factories
also
release
bad
gases
into
the
air.
D.
Transport
is
the
only
reason
why
we
have
air
pollution.
Ⅳ.
任务型阅读。
There
are
three
main
kinds
of
pollution
in
our
daily
life.
They
are
air
pollution,
noise
pollution
and
water
pollution.
Noise
pollution
can
be
unpleasant
or
even
unbearable（不可忍受的）.
It
comes
in
many
different
forms.
For
Example,
sometimes
noise
comes
from
a
rock
concert,
(摇滚音乐会)
or
the
sound
of
karaoke
(卡拉OK)coming
from
your
neighbours’
house
can
be
regarded
as
noise
pollution.
No
matter
where
the
noise
comes
from,
it
makes
everyone
feel
uncomfortable.
Noise
levels
are
measured（测量）
in
decibels（dB）（分贝）.
The
quietest
noise
that
a
human
ear
can
detect（测试）
is
0dB.
The
loudest
that
our
ears
can
bear
is
115dB.
In
noise
environments,
most
people
are
easy
to
get
angry
and
cannot
sleep
peacefully.
Students
cannot
put
their
hearts
into
their
studies.
So,
noise
pollution
must
be
paid
attention
to
so
that
everyone
can
live
in
a
pleasant
and
peaceful
world.
26题完成句子；27~28题简略回答问题；29写出文章的主题句；
30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26.
Noise
pollution
can
be
unpleasant
or
even
unbearable.
27.
How
does
noise
pollution
make
people
feel
It
makes
people
feel
uncomfortable.
28.
What
happens
to
most
people
when
they
are
in
noise
environments
They
are
easy
to
get
angry
and
cannot
sleep
peacefully.
29.
There
are
three
main
kinds
of
pollution
in
our
daily
life.
30.
因此，一定要注意噪音污染以便大家能够生活在舒适祥和的世界。
Ⅴ.
词语运用。
根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
The
United
Nations
says
the
31.
population
of
the
world
reached
7
billion
in
1511,
and
it
32.
will
increase
(increase)
to
9
billion
by
1550.
To
feed
all
of
those
mouths
we
will
have
to
produce
as
much
food
in
the
next
35
years
as
we
have
produced
in
the
last
8,000
years.
By
1550,
we
won’t
have
enough
33.
place
to
live
in
if
current
(当前的)
situation
34.
goes(go)
on.
The
large
population
is
a
big
problem.
More
people
will
need
more
space
and
food,
but
we
have
only
one
planet.
So
we
should
control
the
population
growth,
especially
in
35.
developing(develop)
countries.
Ⅵ.
基础写作。
A)
连词成句。
将所给单词连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，每句只有一处词形变化。
36.
actor,
is,
as,
know,
an,
Wang
Lei
Wang
Lei
is
known
as
an
actor.
37.
ever,
Hainan,
have,
be,
you,
to
Have
you
ever
been
to
Hainan

38.
country,
Europe,
is,
Italy,
a
Italy
is
a
European
country
.
39.
yard,
you,
have,
up,
the,
clean
Have
you
cleaned
up
the
yard

40.
reuse,
a,
garbage,
be,
of,
lot,
can.
A
lot
of
garbage
can
be
reused
.
B)书面表达。
为贯彻国家发展委关于保护环境，节约能源的政策，学校号召同学们保护环境，从我做起。而你有如下建议：
1.灯不使用时要关闭。
2.节约用水。
3.购物时用可以重复使用的布袋子不用塑料袋……
注意:
1.请写一篇80词左右的短文表述你所提出的建议内容。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
2.短文须包括所有内容要点(至少五点)，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。
There
are
many
ways
for
us
to
reduce
waste.
We
can
do
something
in
our
daily
life.
For
example,
we
should
turn
lights
off
when
we
don’t
use
them.
We
should
save
every
drop
of
water.
When
we
go
shopping,
we
can
take
our
own
bags
instead
of
plastic
bags.
We
can
also
recycle
some
bottles
and
old
newspapers.
We
can
reuse
paper
and
plastic
bags.
We
can
also
recycle
newspapers
to
make
new
things.
Many
people
write
on
only
one
side
of
their
paper.
Why
not
try
to
use
both
sides
In
a
word,
we
should
try
our
best
to
protect
our
environment.