江苏省扬州市2016-2017年九年级下英语9B Unit 4 Life on Mars 单元测试题有答案

9B
Unit
4
Life
on
Mars
单元测试题
一、单项选择（共15小题,
每小题1分,
计15分）
(
)1.
Many
people
believe
______________
students
can
study,
do
their
homework
and
take
exams
at
online
schools.
A.
whether
B.
if
C.
how
D.
that
(
)2.
---
Could
I
use
your
car
---
No,
you
______________.
A.
couldn’t
B.
can’t
C.
may
not
D.
mustn’t
(
)3.
I
can’t
understand
______________
Apple’s
iPad
2.
A.
why
are
they
so
mad
about
B.
why
they
are
so
mad
about
C.
how
are
they
so
mad
about
D.
how
they
are
so
mad
about
(
)4.
Could
you
tell
us
______________
around
the
earth
A.
if
does
the
moon
go
B.
if
the
moon
goes
C.
that
the
moon
went
D.
that
does
the
moon
go
(
)5.
Jack
asked
his
friend
______________.
A.
where
was
he
from
B.
that
the
earth
is
bigger
than
the
moon
C.
when
did
he
come
back
D.
not
to
be
so
angry
(
)6.
I
don’t
know
____
she
studies
hard
or
not.
___________she
does,
she
will
get
good
marks.
A.
if;
If
B.
whether;
Whether
C.
whether;
If
D.
if;
Whether
(
)7.
---
Must
I
finish
my
homework
today
---
No,
you
______________.
You
______________
finish
it
tomorrow.
A.
can’t;
may
B.
mustn’t;
must
C.
needn’t;
may
D.
mustn’t;
can
(
)8.
______________
doctor
in
that
hospital
______________
kind
and
friendly.
A.
Each
of;
is
B.
Each;
are
C.
Every;
is
D.
Every;
are
(
)9.
---
I
seem
to
be
lost.
Could
you
tell
me
______________
---
Sure.
You
can
take
the
No.3
bus
to
get
there.
A.
where
is
the
nearest
hospital
B.
how
long
it
will
take
me
to
the
airport
C.
how
far
is
my
trip
to
the
Olympic
Village
D.
how
I
can
get
to
the
National
Museum
(
)10.---
Where
is
Lily
---
She
______________
Shanghai
for
five
months.
A.
has
gone
to
B.
has
been
to
C.
has
been
in
D.
has
come
to
(
)11.The
piece
of
music
is
worth_____.
A.
listening
to
B.
listening
C.
to
listen
D.
listen
to
(
)12.Our
teacher
told
us
__________.
A.
what
life
on
Mars
is
like
B.
how
life
on
Mars
is
like
C.
what
life
on
Mars
was
like
D.
how
life
on
Mars
was
like
(
)13.-_______life
on
Mars
-I
like
it.
A
.What
do
you
think
of
B.
How
do
you
think
C.
What
do
you
like
D.
How
do
you
think
of
(
)14.-Could
I
go
shopping
with
you
tomorrow
Yes,
you_______.
A.
could
B.
may
C.
can
D.
must
(
)15.They
are
afraid
of
_______on
the
island
alone
because
they
think
some
dangerous
animals
may
do
harm
_______them.
A.
live;
for
B.
living;
for
C.
living;
to
D.
live;
to
二、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
Man
has
16
four
kinds
of
satellites.
The
first
kind
of
satellites
studies
the
17
of
the
earth.
They
are
used
to
make
maps.
They
also
help
countries
to
see
18
they
can
find
oil
or
gold.
The
second
kind
of
satellites
is
used
to
guide
19
and
planes.
A
ship
or
a
plane
can
20
a
message
to
the
satellite,
and
the
satellite
can
find
out
where
it
is.
The
third
kind
of
satellites
studies
the
21
.
These
satellites
watch
clouds
and
strong
winds
22
across
the
earth.
They
warn
countries
to
make
preparations
when
very
23
weather
is
coming.
They
take
photos
of
the
earth
from
miles
above
it
and
send
the
photos
to
weather
24
on
the
ground.
The
last
kind
is
used
for
25
.
Telephone
calls
26
countries
can
be
sent
by
these
satellites.
Some
can
carry
hundreds
of
27
at
one
time.
The
call
is
sent
to
the
satellite
and
then
the
satellite
send
it
to
the
station
in
the
country
28
is
being
phoned.
These
satellites
also
carry
29
,
they
can
send
about
eight
programs
30
.
(
)16.
A.
discovered
B.
found
C.
invented
D.
seen
(
)17.
A.
chemistry
B.
physics
C.
biology
D.
geography
(
)18.
A.
what
B.
which
C.
where
D.
who
(
)19.
A.
ships
B.
planes
C.
buses
D.
trains
(
)20.
A.
bring
B.
take
C.
write
D.
send
(
)21.
A.
history
B.
medicine
C.
weather
D.
whether
(
)22.
A.
moved
B.
moving
C.
to
move
D.
movement
(
)23.
A.
bad
B.
good
C.
fine
D.
well
(
)24.
A.
stations
B.
shop
C.
report
D.
studio
(
)25.
A.
sports
B.
communication
C.
shopping
D.
hearing
(
)26.
A.
of
B.
from
C.
between
D.
among
(
)27.
A.
notes
B.
signs
C.
messages
D.
calls
(
)28.
A.
which
B.
what
C.
who
D.
where
(
)29.
A.
languages
B.
films
C.
pictures
D.
plays
(
)30.
A.
in
time
B.
on
time
C.
at
a
time
D.
over
time
三、阅读理解
A.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（计30分）
A
When
man
began
to
search
the
skies,
he
saw
a
lot
of
things.
In
the
universe,
the
earth
seemed
to
be
just
a
small
bit
of
dust.
It
is
only
a
small
planet,
and
travels
around
the
sun.
The
sun
together
with
its
planets,
travels
in
the
Milky
Way（银河）,
our
galaxy（星系）.
The
Milky
way
has
about
thirty
billion
stars
like
our
sun,
and
is
one
of
about
a
hundred
million
galaxies
in
the
universe.
Because
the
space
is
so
great,
it
is
difficult
to
work
out
how
far
away
a
star
is.
Instead
of
kilometers,
we
have
light
years.
A
light
year
means
the
distance
light
travels
in
one
year.
Our
nearest
neighbour
galaxy
is
more
than
9,000,000
light
years
away
from
the
earth.
(
)31.
A
galaxy
is
the
name
of
______________
.
A.
the
sun
B.
a
large
group
of
stars
C.
the
universe
D.
planets
like
the
earth
(
)32.
There
are
about
100,000,000
______________
in
the
universe.
A.
skies
B.
galaxies
C.
planets
D.
stars
like
suns
(
)33.
A
light
year
is
a
unit
of
______________
.
A.
time
B.
distance
C.
length
D.
width
(
)34.
Man
has
known
that
______________
.
A.
other
galaxies
are
near
ours
B.
the
Milky
Way
is
the
only
galaxy
C.
the
earth
is
a
small
part
of
the
universe
D.
the
sun
is
a
large
star
in
the
Milky
Way
(
)35.
The
nearest
neighbour
galaxy
is
more
than
9
million
light
years
from
______________
.
A.
the
sun
B.
the
moon
C.
the
earth
D.
the
Milky
Way
B
John
went
to
the
planet
Mars
for
his
holiday.
This
is
his
holiday.
Monday
We
arrived
in
the
Mars
City
at
4:30
in
the
afternoon
(Mars
time)
by
a
space
shuttle.
We
went
to
the
Mars
Hotel
(five
stars)
for
dinner
before
going
to
bed.
I
was
very
tired
after
the
journey
(it
takes
72
hours
to
get
there)
,
but
I
am
looking
forward
to
my
holiday
very
much.
Tuesday
I
didn’t
sleep
well
because
of
the
weightlessness(),
the
gravity
is
only
about
three-eighths
of
that
on
Earth.
I
hit
my
head
on
the
bedroom
ceiling
several
times.
After
breakfast
we
spent
the
morning
on
the
Mars
farm.
They
don’t
use
earth
or
chemicals
to
grow
their
food.
We
had
lunch
on
the
farm
and
then
had
a
hoverbus
ride
over
the
Mars
City.
That
was
very
exciting.
In
the
evening
we
went
shopping
in
the
Mars
City
Shopping
Mall.
I
bought
some
souvenirs
for
my
family
and
my
friends.
(
)36.
This
is
John’s
______________
.
A.
homework
B.
message
C.
diary
D.
letter
(
)37.
They
got
to
the
Mars
City
______________
.
A.
in
the
afternoon
B.
in
the
evening
C.
at
night
D.
in
the
morning
(
)38.
It
took
them
______________
to
arrive
in
the
Mars
City.
A.
several
weeks
B.
several
months
C.
24
hours
D.
several
days
(
)39.
John
had
lunch
______________
.
A.
in
the
restaurant
B.
on
the
farm
C.
in
the
Mars
City
Shopping
Mall
D.
in
the
hotel
(
)40.
John
didn’t
______________
because
of
the
weightlessness.
A.
enjoy
himself
B.
buy
anything
C.
have
breakfast
D.
sleep
well
C
Americans
love
cars.
They
go
everywhere
in
them.
85%
of
people
in
the
US
go
to
and
form
work
by
car.
And
most
adults
have
driving
licenses.
Why
does
this
car
culture
exist
How
it
started
America’s
love
of
cars
started
after
the
war
when
soldiers
returned
home
from
World
War
Π
to
rebuild
their
lives.
They
borrowed
money
from
the
government
to
buy
houses
and
cars
which
became
the
symbols
of
status（地位）.
The
more
money
they
had,
the
bigger
their
cars
were.
Making
of
roads
During
the
war,
President
Eisenhower
noticed
what
good
roads
Germany
had.
He
decided
to
build
new
four-lane（四车道）roads
in
America.
He
said
is
something
happened
suddenly,
the
two-lane
roads
wouldn’t
be
able
to
carry
all
the
cars
that
would
suddenly
leave
the
cities.
Car
and
oil
companies
liked
his
idea
and
building
started.
Car
lovers
Not
just
teenagers
are
crazy
about
cars.
Some
Americans
love
their
cars
so
much
that
they
paint
their
cars
beautifully.
These
are
called
Art
Cars.
Every
April
there
is
an
activity
in
Houston,
Texas,
where
they
show
their
cars.
Pollution
Cars
have
polluted
the
environment.
American
President
Bush
refused
a
worldwide
law
that
is
against
pollution.
Many
countries
were
angry
about
it.
Bush
said
he
had
to
think
of
the
American
economy（经济）and
all
the
American
people
that
make
money
from
cars.
Factories
say
they
want
to
make
cars
that
pollute
less.
But
others
say
making
cars
that
pollute
less
will
never
be
as
good
as
having
fewer
cars.
(
)
41.
When
did
Americans
begin
to
love
cars
Before
the
new
two-lane
roads
were
built/
B
After
World
War
Π.
During
World
War
Π.
D.Before
World
War
Π.
(
)
42.
New
four-lane
roads
were
built
________.
A.
in
Germany
B.
by
car
and
oil
companies
C.
in
America
D.
when
something
suddenly
happened
(
)
43.
The
underlined
word
“building”
here
means
“the
building
of________”.
A.
companies
B.
soldiers’
lives
C.
houses
D.
roads
(
)
44.
What
were
other
countries’
feeling
about
Bush’s
decision
They
agree
with
him.
B.They
showed
anger
to
it.
C.They
paid
no
attention
to
it.
D.The
passage
doesn’t
tell
us.
(
)
45.
The
meaning
of
the
last
sentence
is:
“________”.
It’s
better
to
have
fewer
cars.
B.It’s
better
to
make
cars
that
pollute
less.
C.It’s
easier
to
make
cars
that
pollute
less.
D.It’s
easier
to
make
people
have
fewer
cars.
B.
阅读下面的短文,
根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
What
is
your
favourite
cartoon
It
may
be
difficult
for
you
to
decide.
But
for
pianist
Lang
Lang,
Tom
and
Jerry
is
the
best
one.
When
Lang
was
two
years
old,
he
saw
Tom
playing
the
piano.
This
was
his
first
time
to
enjoy
Western
music
and
this
experience
encouraged
him
to
learn
to
play
the
piano.
His
talent
at
the
keyboard
has
taken
him
from
Shenyang
to
the
world.
Lang
became
a
good
piano
student
at
three.
Ever
since,
the
boy
has
been
doing
better
and
better.
In
1997,
the
15-year-old
boy
studied
at
a
famous
American
music
college.
Lang’s
performances
are
energetic.
He
is
well-known
for
making
facial
expressions
and
moving
around
while
playing
the
piano.
The
road
to
success
has
never
been
easy.
Lang’s
father
stopped
his
job
to
look
after
him,
while
his
mother
stayed
in
Shenyang
to
make
money.
But
Lang
considers
himself
lucky
and
believes
he
should
give
something
back.
He
has
helped
the
children
in
poor
areas
a
lot.
Personal
Resume
Card
About
his
Personal
_
46___
Name
Lang
Lang
Year
of
birth
_
47___
_
48___
Keyboard
Favourite
_
49___
Tom
and
Jerry
The
reason
for
_
50___poor
children
He
believes
himself
lucky
and
should
give
something
back.
About
hismusical
life
The
_
51___
for
Western
music
in
his
childhood
encourage
him
to
learn
piano
_
52___
.
With
the
help
of
his
parents
and
teachers,
he
was
able
to
53___
a
famous
American
music
college,
where
his
success
began.
Famous
for
his
_
54___
performances
and
_
55___
facial
expressions
and
moving
around
while
playing
the
piano.
四、词汇
（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分）
A.
根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。
56.
We
had
a
long
________________
(讨论)
about
the
plan.
57.
As
a
student,
you
should
learn
how
to
face
________________
(各种各样的)
difficulties.
58.
In
the
past,
many
children
were
not
able
to
study
in
________________
(正规的)
schools.
59.
We
______________
(比较)
the
two
watches
carefully,
but
found
nothing
different.
60.
---
How
many
________________
(行星)
are
there
in
the
solar
system
--
Eight.
And
Earth
is
one
of
them.
61.
Food
will
be
in
the
form
of
p________________
on
Mars.
62.
The
new
railway
station
is
about
three
m________________
away
my
home.
We’d
better
take
a
bus
or
a
taxi.
63.
The
p________________
on
Earth
is
still
increasing
quickly.
64.
Can
you
stand
on
the
s___________
of
the
planet
Mars
without
wearing
special
boots
65.
Should
we
be
able
to
d________________
plants
that
can
grow
on
Mars
66.
Lucy
doesn’t
like
wearing
the
school
uniform.
She
prefers
to
wear
something
________________
(fashion).
67.
It
is
________________
(comfortable)
to
live
in
such
a
small
low
house.
68.
The
shirt
is
the
________________
(little)
expensive
of
the
three.
69.
Special
boots
help
to
prevent
________________
(float)
away
into
space.
70.
By
2100,
we
will
spend
only
a
few
hours
__________
(travel)
to
Mars
in
space
shuttles.
B.
根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。
Have
you
ever
thought
of
living
on
Mars
Our
Earth
is
becoming
more
and
more
c
71
.
And
at
the
same
time
there’s
terrible
p
72
here.
If
we
move
to
Mars,
things
will
probably
change.
However,
it
may
be
d
73
for
people
to
have
a
conversation
there,
because
sound
doesn’t
travel
very
f
74
on
Mars.
The
low
pressure(气压)
makes
it
so.
For
example,
a
s
75
by
a
human
scream
on
Earth
can
travel
a
little
over
a
kilometre.
But
on
Mars,
the
sound
from
that
same
scream
will
only
move
15
metres
at
m
76
.
Besides,
the
atmosphere
on
Mars
is
also
much
t
77
than
that
on
Earth.
On
Earth,
our
atmosphere
is
about
3
km
t
78
,
while
it
is
very
thin
on
Mars.
Also
Earth
has
a
much
higher
t
79
than
Mars.
The
temperature
on
Mars
is
-87
to
-5,
so,
are
you
r
80
to
go
to
Mars
五、写作
A.
根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
81.
科学家们正在努力工作来让这个梦想成真。
Scientists
are
_________________________
to
make
this
dream
________________________.
82.
你认为对宇航员来说什么是最不重要的？
What
do
you
think
is________________
for_______________
83.人类需要食物，水合空气来生存。
__________________need
food,
water
and
air________________.
84.
–让机器人做所以家务真是太好了。
It
will
be
great
to_______________________________
for
us.
85.
火星重力只有地球重力的八分之三。
The
_____________
on
Mars
is
only
about__________________
of
that
on
Earth.
B.
书面表达
（计15分）
目前，地球正面临着前所未有的危机，人口增多，能源减少，到太空生活成了热门话题。Daniel和他的同学讨论了在火星上生活的利弊，请根据讨论结果并加上自己的观点写一篇报道。
Advantages
Disadvantages
interestinggo
to
online
schoolsmuch
more
spacerobot
(
do
work
for
us)things
are
cheap
get
ill
from
living
therefar
from
Earthno
food,
water
or
oxygensome
dangerous
alienseasily
float
away
Life
on
Mars
Life
on
Mars
is
different
from
that
on
Earth.
Some
students
think
it
is
better
to
live
on
Mars
than
on
earth
because
______________________________________________________________
B.任务型阅读
46.
life
47.
1982
48.Talent/
Wisdom
/
Ability
49.
cartoon
50.
helping
51.
love
52.
well
/
excellently
53.
enter
54.
energetic
55.making
四、词汇
56.
discussion
57.
various
58.
normal
59.
compared
60.
planets
61.
pills
62.
miles
63.
population
64.
surface
65.
develop
66.
fashionable
67.
uncomfortable
68.least
69.
floating
70.
travelling
B.首字母填词
71.crowded
72.
pollution
73.
difficult
74.
fast
75.
sound
76.
most
77.
thinner
78.
thick
79.
temperature
80.
ready
五、写作
81.
trying
their
best
come
true
82.
the
least
important
an
astronaut
83.
Humans
to
survive
84.
have
robots
do
all
the
housework
85
gravity
three-eighths
9BUnit
4答案
一
单选1-5
DBBBD
6-10
CCCDC
11-15
ACACC
二．完形填空
16-20
CDCAD
21-25
CBAAB
26-30
CCACC
三
阅读
31-35
BBCCC
36-40
CADDD
41-45
BCDBA
B.任务型阅读
46.
life
47.
1982
48.Talent/
Wisdom
/
Ability
49.
cartoon
50.
helping
51.
love
52.
well
/
excellently
53.
enter
54.
energetic
55.making
四、词汇
56.
discussion
57.
various
58.
normal
59.
compared
60.
planets
61.
pills
62.
miles
63.
population
64.
surface
65.
develop
66.
fashionable
67.
uncomfortable
68.least
69.
floating
70.
travelling
B.首字母填词
71.crowded
72.
pollution
73.
difficult
74.
fast
75.
sound
76.
most
77.
thinner
78.
thick
79.
temperature
80.
ready
五、写作
81.
trying
their
best
come
true
82.
the
least
important
an
astronaut
83.
Humans
to
survive
84.
have
robots
do
all
the
housework
85
gravity
three-eighths
-
4
-