Section A (1—2)
学习目标
1.知识目标:了解现在完成时态的用法
2.技能目标:培养学生的听力技巧
3.情感目标:讲述自己的亲身经历,与他人分享快乐。
学习重点、难点
1. 熟练掌握have ( has) been to… 的用法
2. 现在完成时态的结构,含义以及运用.
现在完成时:表示过去某时发生的动作到说话时已经完成,,对现在产生的影响或结果;表示过去已经开始、持续到现在(也许还会继续进行下去)的动作或状态。
构成: “have/has+pp (动词的过去分词)” 。have/has是助动词,无实在意义.
一般不带明显的时间状语,但可以用already ,yet, just, once, twice, since+时间, for+段时间等副词。例如:
I have already closed the door now.
We have already finished unit4 now.
Miss Zhang has been a teacher since 1999.
Miss Zhang has been a teacher for 8 years.
The Greens have already come to Chongqing twice.
肯定式: I have studied English.
He has studied English.
否定式: 在have/ has后加not
I have not studied English.
He has not studied English.
He hasn’t studied English.
have not = haven’t
has not = hasn’t
疑问式:把have / has 提前
Have you studied English
Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
Has he studied English
Yes, he has. / No, he hasn’t.
Have they studied English
Yes, they have. / No, they haven’t.
现在完成时与一般过去时的区别:现在完成时:表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态,强调的是现在的情况,不能和表示过去的时间状语连用(如:in 1990,last Sunday 等)。一般过去时:一般过去时只表示过去的动作或状态,和现在不发生关系(即动作或状态在现在已经结束),它可以和表示过去的时间状语连用。
教学方法:两两对话 小组采访 听力训练
(一)预习准备
1. 根据所给词的适当形式填空。
I _________the door just now. (close)→
I _______already _______the door now. (close)
close– closed– closed
already 已经
We _________unit8 last week. (finish)→.
We_______ already ________ unit8 now. (finish)
finish -- finished -- finished
The Greens ________ to Chongqing last year. (come)
The Greens ________ to Chongqing again this year. (come)
The Greens______ already _______ to Chongqing twice. (come)
come-- came – come
2. 用完成时完成下列句子
1. The room is cold。Who________(open)the window?
2. He__________(go)to the cinema。
3. ____you_____(put)away my dictionary
4. We________ (not finish) the work yet.
5. I________(see) the play. I _ ____(see) it last month with my sister.
6. I am not hungry.I ____just____(have) my dinner.
(二)教学过程:
Task 1: 1. 地名单词大比拼
2. Show some pictures of an amusement park or a place most students may know to introduce some words like water park, space museum.
Task 2 小组交流
1. Which of these places would you like to visit Why
2. 用一张图片来说明: I went to Yunnan last summer vacation. Have you ever been to Yunnan
引出句型Have you ever been to…
Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
针对一系列图片进行句型操练
3. 图片分析
Task3听力剧场
1. Section A 1a
Rank the places from 1-5. Try to make the sentences with “ Have you beeen to… ”
Have these Ss ever been to these places Check the boxes.
Amusement
park
Water
park
Space
museum
Aquarium
Zoo
Claudia
Sarah
2. 听力1b
3. Talk about Claudia and Sarah. Has she ever been to… Yes, she has./ No, she hasn’t.
Task4 合作学习
---Have you ever been to an aquarium
---No ,I’ve never been to an aquarium. How about you
Task 5 听力赛车
1.talk about the picture in 2a. Which places are these What can you see in the picture
2. listen and circle the places you hear
2.listen again and circle( T ) or ( F)
Task6. 小组交流(采访4——5人.)
Where
Where
How
How
Ask these questions :
1.Where have you been
2.Where do you want to go ?
3.How did you go there
4.How are you going to get there
Task 7 谈收获
Task8 当堂检测
必做题
1.Have you ever____the US No,never.
A been B been to C gone D gone to
2.Linda went to the zoo _____last year.
A at B in C for D /
3. There is_____amusement park near the river.
A a B an C the D /
4.Have you ever _____a foreign language
A learn B learns C to learn D learning
5.He has been a student_____two years.
A in B on C after D for
6.How long has he been____at the school
A study B studies C studiing D studying
7.----Have you ever been to an aquarium
-----No ,I’ve _____ been to an aquarium
A Some B any C never D even
选做题
书面表达:
祖国山川秀美,让人流连。名胜古迹,使人神往。元旦期间你将到哪儿旅游 你曾到哪儿旅游过?写一段80字短文与我们分享。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(三)课后检测
1.写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词
is _____ _______ write ________ __________ read _______ ________
study _______ ________ have _______ _________ eat ______ _______
see______ _______ live______ _______ help ________ _________
travel_______ _______ say_______ ________ hear______ __________
discover________ ________ stop_____ ______ study_____ ______
play______ _______
2. 连词成句:
(1)ever, you, to, been, have, museum, the
______________________________________
(2)to, we, Water World, the, went, last year
_____________________________________
(3) I, see, language, movies, English, to went
______________________________________
(4) next, is, to, the, going, zoo, week, he
______________________________________
(5) the, for, years, job, twenty, she had, has
______________________________________
3、词组句子翻译
1、太空博物馆________________2、娱乐公园_________________
3、水上公园_________________ 4、乘地铁_________________
5、去年___________________ 6、明年______________________
7、玩得愉快__________________
8、我从没去过水族馆。我也没有。
_______________________________________________________
4.按要求改写句子
(1)She has been to Holland.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定、否定回答)
_________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
(2)He has finished his homework.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________________.
(3)Li Lei hasn’t been to Qingdao. I haven’t been to Qingdao,either.(改为同义句)
Li Lei hasn’t been to Qingdao. _______ _______ I.
(四)教学反思(教师和学生从不同角度总结成功之处,不足之处,改进措施
______________________________________________________________________Section A 新课第二课时
学习目标
1.知识目标:了解现在完成时态的用法
2.技能目标:培养学生的听力技巧
3.情感目标:讲述自己的亲身经历,与他人分享快乐。
学习重点、难点
1. 现在完成室的灵活运用
2. have been to 和have gone to的基本用法以及区别.
3. 学习如何谈论过去的经历.
重点句型1,--Have you ever been to an amusement park
–Yes, I have. I went there last year.
--Yes, I have been to an amusement park.
--No, I haven’t./ No, I’ve never been to an amusement park.
2, ---I have been to the zoo a lot of times. ----Me ,too.
3, I’ve never been to water park.. ---Me, neither.
Have/has been to和have/has gone to的区别:
1, have/has been to表示曾到、去过某地,人已经回来,是说话以前的动作。
Eg, She has been to Shanghai.她到过上海了。(表示她现在已不在上海)
2,have/has gone to表示到某的去了,人已离开,不在说话现场,或在去某地的路上,或已到达某地.
Eg, She has gone to Shanghai. 她到上海去了。(她现在不再说话现场)
(一)预习准备
1. 词组翻译
太空博物馆___________ 游乐场_____________
水上乐园______________ 许多次____________
去动物园_______ 一个水族馆______
most of us __________ hear of _______ in fact_________
around the world ___________ call it a theme park_____________
normal attraction ______________ a roller coaster_____________
take a ride___________ on board________
2、单项选择
1.——Have you ever been to _____ amusement park
——Yes, I have.
A. a B.an C.the D. /
2.——_____ you _____ to a water park
A. Have ; gone B.Have ; been C.Has; been D.Has; gone
3.I don’t like those coats because ______ of them fits me.
A.either B.neither C.none D.all
4.He_____ been to Shanghai.He _____ there last year.
A.have; go B.has; go C.has; went D.have; went
5.He hasn’t been to Beijing.He ______ there next year.
A.goes B. went C.will go D. has been to
3. 翻译下列句子
1. -- Where’s your father --- He has gone to Hong Kong.
____________________________________________________
2. I have been to the Yangrenjie Street three times.
____________________________________________________
3. Have the twins been to the Yangrenjie Street
_____________________________________________________
4. 玛丽不在家, 她去学校了.
_____________________________________________________
5. 他们还没去过长城呢.
_________________________________________________________
(二). 学习过程。
Task one.
1. look at two pictures
2. 介绍迪士尼乐园
Task two.
1. Ask the students to read and remember the new words in 3a, then check in pairs.
2. look at the title “ have you ever been to Disneyland ” and predict what they will read from the passage.
Task three.
Ask the students to read the article in 3a by them selves and do the following exercises.
1, Circle the places, things,and activities they think are interesting.
2, Uderline the things they think are boring.
The boats take different routes, but they all end up in the same place.
___________________________________________________.
3. read paragraph 1
what are the famous Disneyland characters do you know
_________________________________________________
Is there only one Disneyland amusement park around the world
_____________________________________________________
read paragraph 2
what can we call Disneyland ___________________________________
What does it have ____________________________________________
What is the theme of Disneyland _________________________________
What can you find all over the roller coaster _______________________
What can you do in Disneyland __________________________________
read paragraph 3 and 4
what other things have the Disney theme __________________________
What is Disney Cruise ___________________________________________
What can you do on board __________________________________________
Do the boats take the same routes ______________________________________
Do they all end up in different places ___________________________________
Task four
Work in pairs. Read the article again and write a conversation. Then practice it in pairs.
A: I’d like to go on a Disney cruise.
B: What’s that
A: It’s like Disneyland, but it’s on a boat.
B: Why do you want to go on that
A: Well, you can travel to Disney’s own island.
Task five. Make a servey. Ask and answer in pairs.
Ask these questions: Have you ever studied with more than three friends
Have you ever traveled to another province of China
Have you ever said something you didn’t want to say
Have you ever helped someone you didn’t know
Have you ever argued with your parents
Make a report. Then check some of them.
(三)课后检测
1. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. He ________ever______ (be) to the History Museum several times.
2. --______you ever ______(be) to the zoo
---Yes. I _______(go) there last summer. I _______(see) many kinds of animals there.
3.– Where is Mr Wang
--He ______(go) to the library. He wants to borrow some books.
4. Rodgers ________(plant) those trees. He _______(do) it the day before yesterday.
5. We _________(learn) English for more than two years.
2. 根据汉语完成句子
6.All I ever wanted to do was _______(旅游)
7. Have you ever _______(去) to the Water World
8. How long have you been_________(学习) English
9.Have you ever __________(听说过) a Disney Cruise
10.She wants _________(当飞行员) when she _____________(长大).
3..单项选择
1. It ___________ that he has been ill for a long time.
A. seems B. looks C. looks as if D. seems as if
2. - Can you come on Monday or Tuesday - I'm afraid ____ day is possible.
A. either B. neither C. some D. any
3. Rose ____ an old friend of ____ when she was walking along the street.
A. met;her B. saw;her C. met;hers D. saw;herself
4. - ____ have you done with your mobile phone - I've ____ someone to mend it.
A. What;asked B. How;told C. What;hoped D. How;wanted
5. The question ____ by us soon.
A. is going to discuss B. will discuss C. is going to be discussed
D. has been discussed
6. A lot of tall buildings _____ in his hometown in the last three years.
A. have set up B. have been set up C. were set up D. set up
7. Great changes ____ place. Many new schools ____.
A. have taken,have been opened B. take,are open C. are taken,open
D. have been taken,are opened
8. I’ll go to meet you,if I _______________ free then.
A. will be B. would be C. am D. was
9. This shirt is so nice,but it _________ too much.
A. pays B. costs C. takes D. spends
10. Where were you __________________
A. an hour ago B. before an hour C. at times D. an hour before
11. This pair of trousers is too big. I want _____ pair.
A. other B. the other C. others D. another
4. 完形填空
There are many words in the English language. You will never 1 the meaning of every word in English. When you read,you will often find many 2 you do not know. You will not have enough time to 3 reading and try to find every new word in a dictionary.
Sometimes you can 4 a new word because you know some of the parts of the new word. For example,if a word ends 5 the letters “er”,that word 6 be the name of a 7 or a thing that does a certain action(某个动作). A writer is a person who writes. 8 it is not
9 to know the parts of a new word to understand it, 10 it will help you many times.
1、A.know B.learn C.find D.look up
2、A.books B.letters C.stories D.words
3、A.stop B.enjoy C.keep D.start
4、A.find B.get C.study D.guess
5、A.in B.off C.up D.with
6、A.can B.might C.should D.must
7、A.friend B.boy C.person D.girl
8、A.Then B.Now C.Yet D.Sometimes
9、A.helpful B.useful C.enough D.good
10、A.but B.and C.so D.for
(四)教学反思(教师和学生从不同角度总结成功之处,不足之处,改进措施
_________________________________________________________________________