2017年中考英语一轮话题复习教学案（二）日常生活和学校生活

2017年中考英语一轮话题复习教学案
日常生活和学校生活(Daily
routines
and
school
life)
中考已由重语言形式转移到重语言意义上来，避免单纯考查语法知识，大部分题目都创设了比较完整的或相对独立的语境，旨在全面考查学生在各种语境中运用语言知识解决问题的能力。以话题为主线来进行复习，整合教材，把教材上所有有关的知识、内容串起来，让学生更加清楚这三年他们学了什么，在谈论某个话题时该运用哪些单词、短语、句型以及在哪里查阅与这个话题相关的知识，这样会让枯燥的复习变得有趣。
本部分复习了考纲上所有的话题，围绕这些话题进行实战操练，包括与话题相关的单词、句型，以及作文等。
【考纲要求】
日常活动（Daily
routines）
家庭生活（Life
at
home）
学校生活（School
life）
周末活动（Weekend
activities）
学校（School）
学校设施（School
facilities）
学校人员（People
at
school）
学习科目（School
subjects）
学校活动（School
activities）
【学习目标】
1．掌握描述日常生活和学校生活的基本词汇。
2．掌握表述日常生活和学校生活的具体活动和时间等的基本方式。
3．掌握一些基本句型：
(1)Could
you
please
do…？
(2)Would
you
mind
doing…？
(3)一般现在时与一般过去时的灵活使用。
4．听：
能听懂表述和询问相关情况的问题。
5．说：
能简单介绍日常生活和学校生活的情况。
6．读写综合：
能读懂介绍日常生活和学校生活的文章，并能用80个词左右写一篇介绍日常生活的小短文。内容可如下：学习科目，时间安排，兴趣爱好，学校活动，课后活动，周末安排等等。
重点词汇
1．School
life(学校生活)
语文Chinese
数学math地理geography历史history
科学science
化学chemistry
教室classroom
办公室office
图书馆library
教学楼teaching
building课堂上in
class
课后after
class努力学习study
hard做早操do
morning
exercises
上课have
a
class阅读do
some
reading
2．Daily
routines(日常生活)
(户外)活动outdoor
activities　　旅游have
a
trip　　休息have
a
rest
在7点at
7
o'clock　
在8点10分at
ten
past
eight
在4点50分at
ten
to
five
在2点30分at
half
past
two每天every
day
隔天every
other
day一天一次once
a
day
在早上/下午/晚上　in
the
morning/afternoon/evening在中午/晚上at
noon/night在下雨的晚上on
a
rainy
evening
起床get
up
刷牙brush
teeth
洗脸wash
face
吃早餐have
breakfast
穿衣服get
dressed
洗澡take
a
bath/shower
扫地sweep
the
floor
洗碗wash
dishes
做饭do
some
cooking
洗衣服do
some
washing闲逛hang
out
看电视watch
TV
与某人聊天chat
with
sb做运动do
some
sports/exercise
散步have/take
a
walk　
对……感兴趣be
interested
in
重点句型
1．It's
time
to
do
sth.
是上课的时间了。
________________________________________________________________________
2．how
often
你多久运动一次？
________________________________________________________________________
一周三次。
________________________________________________________________________
3．have…for
breakfast/lunch/supper
我通常吃些面包和牛奶作早餐。
________________________________________________________________________
4．be
good
for
每天运动对我们身体好。
________________________________________________________________________
5．be
interested
in
我对学习很感兴趣。
________________________________________________________________________
6．mind
doing
sth.
我不介意做家务。
________________________________________________________________________
7．sb.
spend
some
time
(in)
doing
sth./on
sth.
我每天花一个小时的时间锻炼。
________________________________________________________________________
8．It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.
我每天花一个半小时做作业。
________________________________________________________________________
一、
短文填空
Mary
is
15
years
old.
She
__1__
in
No.
1
Middle
School.
She
is
a
good
student,
and
she
is
never
late
for
class.She
studies
very
hard,
and
her
teachers
__2__
her
very
much.
She
likes
reading,
and
she
also
likes
__3__.
Every
morning,
she
__4__
up
early
and
goes
for
a
run
in
a
park
near
her
home.
The
air
is
fresh
there;
she
enjoys
it
a
lot.
After
that
she
has
breakfast
and
goes
to
__5__．
Today
is
Sunday;
there
are
no
__6__.
This
afternoon,
she
is
going
to
school
on
foot.
Why
is
she
going
to
school
today
She
has
made
an
appointment
with
her
friends
to
play
__7__
in
their
school.
She
is
a
good
__8__.
After
playing
basketball
for
one
hour,
Mary
won't
go
home.
Instead,
she
will
go
swimming
with
her
little
brother.
They
will
have
a
good
__9__！
Without
doubt,
Mary
is
a
high energy
sort
of
person.
She
thinks
that
taking
exercise
is
__10__
for
her
health,
so
whenever
she
has
time,
she
would
take
all
kinds
of
exercises.
1．________　　　2.________　　　3.________　　　4.________　　　5.________
6．________　　　7.________　　　8.________　　　9.________　　　10.________
二、
读写综合
A)信息归纳。阅读下面短文，完成信息卡。
Recently,
our
school
has
done
a
research
on
students'
after class
activities.
Chart
1
shows
the
daily
average
amount
of
time
the
students
of
the
school
spend
on
different
after class
activities.
The
students
put
the
most
time—93
minutes—into
their
homework,
and
next
in
line
is
watching
TV,
which
takes
up
46
minutes.
They
put
in
about
the
same
amount
of
time
listening
to
music
and
working
on
the
computer,
34
minutes
and
30
minutes
each.
While
25
minutes
is
spent
on
sports,
only
12
minutes
goes
into
doing
housework.
As
is
shown
on
Chart
2,
most
of
the
time
is
spent
in
doing
homework,
19%
in
watching
TV,
but
only
10%
of
the
time
is
taken
up
with
sports,
and
only
5%
is
taken
up
with
housework.
Instead
of
spending
most
of
the
time
doing
homework，I
think
the
school
should
also
encourage
the
students
to
do
some
other
activities
as
well
after
class.
As
is
known
to
all,
doing
exercise
is
good
for
us
to
be
healthier
and
more
energetic,
and
it
is
also
important
for
us
to
do
our
best
in
school.
Information
Card
The
things
that
the
research
is
about
1.
The
thing
that
students
put
the
most
time
into
2.
The
thing
that
students
put
the
least
time
into
3.
The
time
students
spend
doing
exercise
4.
The
time
that
housework
takes
up
students
according
to
chart
2
5.
B)
书面表达
以“My
happy
day”为题目写一篇80个词左右的文章。
内容包括：1.描述一天的活动情况；
2．快乐的原因(至少两点)。
作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；
不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.
语句连贯，词数80个左右。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案二、日常生活和学校生活
重点句型。
1．It's
time
to
have
a
class.
2．How
often
do
you
exercise
Three
times
a
week.
3．I
usually
have
some
bread
and
milk
for
breakfast.
4．It's
good
for
our
health
to
do
some
sports
every
day.
5．I'm
interested
in
study.
6．I
don't
mind
doing
chores.
7．I
spend
one
hour
doing
sports
every
day.
8．It
takes
me
one
hour
and
a
half
to
do
my
homework
every
day.
一、短文填空。
1．studies　2.like　3.sports　4.gets　5.school
6．classes　7.basketball　8.player　9.time
　10.good
二、读写综合。
A)信息归纳。
1．Students'
after class
activities　2.Their
homework　3.Housework　4.25
minutes　5.5%
of
the
time
B)书面表达。
My
happy
day
I
am
a
middle
school
student
and
I
am
living
a
happy
life.
In
the
morning
I
get
up
at
about
6：45
and
get
to
school
at
7：30.Our
first
class
starts
at
8.We
have
4
classes
in
the
morning
and
3
in
the
afternoon.We
study
many
different
and
useful
subjects
at
school.The
most
interesting
one
for
me
is
English.After
school
I
play
all
kinds
of
sports
with
my
friends.
It's
exciting.
I
am
happy
because
I
do
all
the
interesting
things
with
nice
people
around
me.
I
have
very
good
parents
and
friendly
teachers.
They
teach
me
lots
of
things
and
how
to
be
a
good
person.
I
have
many
good
friends
to
share
our
fun
and
fight
for
our
dreams.Life
is
a
lot
of
fun
with
all
of
these
important
people
around
me.
Daily
routines
and
school
life
(日常生活和学校生活)
Time
schedual
(日常生活的时间安排)
School
subjects
（学习科目）
Weekend
activities
（周末活动）
After-school
activities
(课后活动)
School
activities
（学校活动）