2017年中考英语一轮话题复习教学案（三）理想、职业、计划和愿望

2017年中考英语一轮话题复习教学案
理想、职业、计划和愿望
(Dreams,
jobs,
plans
and
intentions)
中考已由重语言形式转移到重语言意义上来，避免单纯考查语法知识，大部分题目都创设了比较完整的或相对独立的语境，旨在全面考查学生在各种语境中运用语言知识解决问题的能力。以话题为主线来进行复习，整合教材，把教材上所有有关的知识、内容串起来，让学生更加清楚这三年他们学了什么，在谈论某个话题时该运用哪些单词、短语、句型以及在哪里查阅与这个话题相关的知识，这样会让枯燥的复习变得有趣。
本部分复习了考纲上所有的话题，围绕这些话题进行实战操练，包括与话题相关的单词、句型，以及作文等。
【考纲要求】
1、工作与职业（Jobs
and
careers）
2、计划与安排（Plans
and
arrangements）
（1）计划（Planning）
（2）安排（Arranging）
【学习目标】
1．掌握描述职业、计划的基本词汇。
2．掌握不定式的基本用法。
3．掌握两种基本句型：
（1）系动词＋to
do
sth.;
（2）一般将来时的使用。
4．听：
能听懂有关理想、职业、计划和愿望的表述和询问相关情况的问题。
5．说：
能简单介绍个人理想、职业、计划和愿望。
6．读写综合：
能读懂介绍理想、职业、计划和愿望的文章，并能用80个左右的词写一篇介绍个人理想、职业、计划和愿望的小短文。内容可以如下：理想职业，想做什么，原因，怎样实现理想等等。
重点词汇
1．Jobs(职业/工作)
工人worker　　农民farmer　　　主人，雇主master
　　　经理manager
银行职员bank
clerk
医生doctor
护士nurse
工程师engineer飞行员pilot
设计师designer
演员actor
侍应waiter
秘书secretary
记者reporter
先锋，开拓者pioneer
邮递员postman厨师cook/chief
渔民fisherman
司机driver
教练coach
科学家scientist
发明家inventor
士兵，战士soldier
军官，公务员officer警察policeman总统，主席president
主任，导演director
老板boss
2．Some
phrases(一些短语)
请求帮助ask…
for
help
危险中in
danger
去……旅游go
on
a
trip
计划做……plan
to
do　梦想做……dream
of
doing
希望做……hope
to
do
想去做某事want
to
do/would
like
to
do/feel
like
doing
sth.
决定(不)做……decide
(not)to
do
实现梦想come
true/achieve
dreams
深造do
further
study
重点句型
1．grow
up
我长大后想成为一名科学家。
________________________________________________________________________
2．be
to
do
sth.
我的梦想是将来成为一名发明家。
________________________________________________________________________
3．want
to
do
sth./would
like
to
do
sth.
他想听哪种音乐呢？
________________________________________________________________________
你想去看一场电影吗？
________________________________________________________________________
我想去些轻松的地方。
________________________________________________________________________
4．hope
to
do
sth.
我希望有一天去法国。
________________________________________________________________________
5．be
going
to
do
sth.
我们将会建立一个食物银行去帮助饥饿的人们。
________________________________________________________________________
6．by
doing
sth.
他想通过努力工作来实现梦想。
________________________________________________________________________
一、短文填空
What
are
you
going
to
do
after
graduation
We
will
__1__
from
university
in
a
month.
Different
people
__2__
like
to
do
different
things.
Here
are
our
plans
or
dreams
after
graduation.
Alice:
I
want
to
be
a
doctor
__3__
kids.
I
have
learned
medical
science
for
7
years.
I
hope
I
can
use
what
I
have
learned
to
help
the
sick
kids.
I
hope
the
days
will
come
soon.
I
can't
wait.
Sally:
I
don't
want
to
be
a
doctor
__4__
I
have
learned
medical
science
for
many
years.
Doctors
are
too
busy.
They
have
no
time
__5__
take
a
travel
or
take
care
of
their
families.
After
I
graduate
here,
I'd
like
to
get
__6__
as
soon
as
__7__
and
to
be
a
housewife.
Then
I
would
have
enough
time
to
__8__
after
my
family.
Family
should
come
first.
Kate:
I'd
like
to
go
__9__
first
because
I
want
to
get
further
study.
After
my
graduation
abroad,
I
would
find
a
job
there.
This
is
not
because
I
don't
like
to
go
back
to
my
motherland.
I
just
want
to
stay
there
and
learn
more.
When
I
feel
I
have
learnt
what
I
want,
I
will
__10__
to
my
country
and
try
my
best
to
help
my
country
to
improve.
1．________　　　2.________　　　3.________　　　4.________　　　5.________
6．________　　　7.________　　　8.________　　　9.________　　　10.________
五、
读写综合
A)信息归纳。阅读下面短文，完成信息卡。
Jeremy
Shu How
Lin(born
August
23,
1988)was
born
in
Los
Angeles,
and
grew
up
in
the
San
Francisco
Bay
Area
city
of
Palo
Alto.
Now
Lin
is
an
American
professional
basketball
player
for
the
Houston
Rockets
of
the
National
Basketball
Association(NBA).
After
high
school
he
didn't
get
athletic
scholarship(运动员奖学金).
In
2010
he
graduated
from
Harvard
University
but
he
was
undrafted(NBA选秀落选).
Later
that
year
he
joined
Golden
State
Warriors.
Lin
seldom
played
in
the
season
and
was
sent
to
the
NBA
Development
League(NBA附属下的发展联盟)three
times.
Later
he
joined
the
New
York
Knicks
early
in
the
2011－12
season.
He
was
again
sent
to
the
D League.
In
February
2012,
he
happened
to
bring
a
winning
storm
while
playing
in
the
starting
lineup(首发阵容).
Soon
he
gets
really
popular.
It
is
known
as
Linsanity(“林狂热”)．Lin
is
one
of
the
few
Asian
Americans
in
NBA
history,
and
the
first
Chinese American
to
enter
the
NBA.
His
native
city
is
Pinghu,
Jiaxing,
Zhejiang
Province,
China.
His
parents
are
Taiwanese.
Information
Card
Jeremy
Shu How
Lin
Nationality
1.
The
place
of
birth
2.
The
date
of
birth
3.
The
School
4.
The
thing
that
th
first
Chinese American
to
do
5.
B)
书面表达。
请结合材料谈谈你的职业梦想，写一篇80个词左右的文章。
内容包括：1.简单介绍林书豪的情况及他给你的启示；
2．你的职业梦想是什么；
3．你要怎么做去实现梦想。
作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；
不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.
语句连贯，词数80个左右。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案三、理想、职业、计划和愿望
重点句型。
1．I
want
to
be
a
scientist
when
I
grow
up.
2．My
dream
is
to
be
an
inventor
in
the
future.
3．What
kind
of
music
does
he
want
to
listen
to
Do
you
want
to
go
to
a
movie
I
would
like/want
to
go
somewhere
relaxing.
4．I
hope
to
go
to
France
some
day.
5．We
are
going
to
set
up
a
food
bank
to
help
hungry
people.
6．He
wants
to
make
his
dreams
come
true
by
working
hard.
一、短文填空。
1．graduate　2.would　3.for　4.though　5.to　
6．married　7.possible　8.look　9.abroad
10．return
二、读写综合。
A)信息归纳。
1．American　2.Los
Angeles　3.August
23,
1988
4．Harvard
University　5.to
enter
the
NBA
B)书面表达。
When
it
comes
to
NBA,
many
people
may
know
a
new
rising
star,
Jeremy
Lin.His
skin
tells
us
he
is
from
Asia.He
studied
in
Harvard
University.He
plays
basketball
so
well
that
he
catches
our
attention.But
at
first,
people
didn't
notice
his
talent.He
didn't
even
have
the
chance
to
play
for
his
team.However,
he
kept
working
hard
and
practicing.Finally,
when
he
was
given
a
chance
to
play
the
game
he
did
his
best
to
prove
that
he
was
excellent!
It's
important
to
believe
in
ourselves
and
keep
working
hard.
My
dream
is
to
be
a
doctor
to
help
people.
I
will
study
really
hard
and
read
more
books
about
health.As
the
proverb
says,
“Practice
makes
perfect！”
Keep
working
hard,
and
one
day
we
can
also
make
our
dreams
come
true
Dreams
and
plans
(理想和计划)
Dream
jobs
(理想职业)
Reasons
（原因）
Where
to
live
（去那里住）
What
to
do
(做什么)
How
to
achieve
（怎样实现）