Lesson 45 Let’s sort garbage 练习（含答案）

Lesson
45
Let's
sort
garbage
习题
一、选择
1．______that
there
will
be
another
good
harvest
this
autumn.
A.
He
is
said
B.
It
is
said
C.
It
says
D.
It
was
said
2.______
she
was
free
on
Monday
morning,
A.
That
happened
B.
It
is
happened
that
C.
It
happened
to
D.
It
happened
that
3.
______three
years
since
he
joined
the
army.
A.
That
is
B.
It
is
C.
This
is
D.
It
was
4.
______is
good
you
to
have
taken
good
care
your
classmates.
A.
This;
to
B.
It;
for
C.
That;
it
D.
It;
of
5.
What
a
long
way
____________!
A.
it
is
B
is
it
C.
is
that
D.
This
is
二、填空
1.当你买东西时，它可能放在盒里或者一个塑料袋里。
When
you
buy
something,
it
_______
come
_______
a
box
or
a
_______
bag
.
2.你现在可以把这些垃圾拿出去。
You
can
____
____
_____
_____.
3.那是和一辆小汽车的重量一样的。
That’s
____
____
_____
___
a
car.
4.大约三分之一的北美垃圾来自于包装。
About
_______
____
North
America
garbage
______
from
packaging.
5.大于百分之十的包装是塑料的。
About
_____
______
____
packaging
____
plastic.
6.垃圾中的绝大部分是包装物。
Packaging
____
the
most
garbage.
三、阅读理解
Garbage
sorting
is
sweeping
the
world,
because
all
the
cities
around
the
world
are
facing
mountains
of
garbage
produced
every
day.
In
developed
countries,
the
recycling
rate
of
garbage
is
much
higher,
thanks
to
their
sorting
systems.
Take
Japan
for
example.
In
the
past
4
years,
the
Japanese
city
of
Kamikatsu
has
raised
its
recycled
waste
to
80%.
In
Japan,
garbage
is
sorted
into
four
big
groups:
burnable
(可燃的)
waste
such
as
household
food
scraps
(残羹剩饭),
non-burnable
waste
such
as
broken
glass
and
batteries,
plastic
containers
as
well
as
recyclable
waste
such
as
newspaper
and
magazines.
Hard
rubbish
such
as
desks
and
old
TV
sets
has
another
system.
Each
city
in
Japan
determines
(确定)
its
own
rules.
“In
Japan,
you
cannot
throw
away
your
garbage
every
day,
and
the
garbage
must
be
sorted
out.
You
have
to
put
the
right
garbage
in
the
right
place
at
the
right
time.
Question:
How
many
groups
do
the
Japanese
sort
their
garbage
What
are
they
参考答案：
一、1.B
2.D
3.B
4.D
5.A
二、1.might;
in;
plastic
2.take
out
the
rubbish
3.the
same
weight
as
4.one-third
of;
comes
5.ten
present
of
6.
makes
三、In
Japan,
garbage
is
sorted
into
four
big
groups:
burnable
waste,
non
burnable
waste,
recyclable
waste
and
hard
rubbish.