Unit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister
第三课时
课型:
Speaking,
listening
&
writing
方法:
Formal
and
interactive
practice
目标:
能将上一节课所学的描述和比较人物实际运用到真实的生活情景中去。
核心内容:
Key
vocabulary----
in
some
ways,
look
the
same,
look
different,
both,
however,
hers,
as…
as…,
a
little,
the
same
as
Key
structures----
S
+
be
+
adj.比较级+than+被比较对象
as….as
课前准备:
多媒体,
学生自带一些小时侯和现在的照片
教师设计
Step
1
Revision
(复习)
目的:
本活动可以起到衔接上一节课的作用,
通过Pair
work
和Group
work复习上一节课所学内容,
同时也为下面的阅读起个铺垫作用。
建议:
Task
1
Pair
work
我的过去与现在
课前任务:
学生准备自己小时侯与现在的照片。
(1)教师可以向全班同学展示自己以前和现在的照片(最好是把照片扫描到电脑,
用幻灯片的方式放映。),
请同学们描述几张照片的区别。如:
You
are
older
than
before.
/
You
are
taller
than
before.
/
You
have
longer
hair
than
before.
/
You
are
more
beautiful
than
before.
/
You
are
more
serious
than
before.
学生说出这些句子的时候,
教师适当地引入
a
little,
much
,等修饰形容词比较级的副词和
as…as,
the
same
as,
等原级结构的短语。
(2)两人一组,
互相向对方展示自己带来的照片,
用所学的句子结构描述几张照片的相同和不同之处。
(3)请一些同学在全班展示自己和Partner所带来的照片,
并叙述它们之间的相同和不同之处。
Task
2
Group
work
猜猜她/他是谁
(1)
首先教师作个示范,
描述某个科任
老师
与自己的相同和不同之处,
请同学们猜是哪个老师。Now
I’d
like
to
describe
a
teacher.
You
all
know
him.
He
and
I
are
both
your
teachers.
We
are
both
tall,
but
he’s
a
little
taller
than
me.
I
have
longer
hair
than
him.
We
both
like
sports,
although
he
is
more
athletic
than
me.
I’m
better
at
Ping-Pong,
but
he’s
better
at
basketball.
I’m
more
outgoing
and
he’s
more
serious.
Who
is
he
Do
you
know
(2)
4-6人一组。一个同学描述某个大家都认识的同学,
其他同学仔细听,
并猜出她/他是谁。
注:
以上两个活动的笔头复述可以作为家庭作业布置下去。
Step
2
Reading
(
Activity
3a)
目的:
本活动目的是训练学生阅读有关描述双胞胎之间差异的短文获取具体信息地能力,
以学生能够了解阅读内容并能简要复述为达标标准。
建议:
Fill
in
the
form.
The
same
Different
2
读完后,
教师可以适当地讲解一些重要的短语。如:
as
you
can
see,
in
some
ways,
look
the
same,
look
different,
hers,
however,
both,
enjoy
doing
sth.,
as…as,
the
same
as,
have
some
things
in
common,
more
than等。
Step
3
Practice
(
Activity
3b)
目的:
本活动主要是将前面的复习中的导入和阅读中的重要短语做进一步的巩固。
建议:
1
Pair
work
两人小组互相询问对方和朋友的相同点和不同点,
并完成表格。
My
partner
and
his/her
friend
The
same
Different
2
复述
(speaking)
My
friend
and
I
,
My
partner
and
his/her
friend
3
复述
(writing
)
My
friend
and
I
,
My
partner
and
his/her
friend
(此项可作为家庭作业。)Unit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister
第四课时
课型:
Listening
and
speaking
方法:
Interactive
approach
目标:
能进一步利用所学句型描述朋友之间的相似点和不同点,
引导学生结交合适的朋友。
核心内容:
Key
words----popular,
be
good
at,
schoolwork,
make
sb.
laugh
Key
structures---S
+
be
+
adj.比较级+than+被比较对象,
as….as
课前准备:
录音机,
多媒体
说明:
本课以学生感兴趣的电影人物,比如“Harry
Porter”等导入并展开讨论,
教学效果更好。
教师设计:
Step
1
Lead-in
(导入)
建议:
1
教师可以用提问的方式引入本课的话题(
Section
B---1a):
Do
you
have
a
good
friend
Who
is
your
friend
Why
do
you
choose
him/her
as
your
friend
学生的回答会五花八门,
教师应该适时进行归纳出:
has
cool
clothes
is
popular
in
school.
likes
to
do
the
same
things
as
me.
(
has
the
same
interests)
is
good
at
sports
(
athletic)
is
good
at
schoolwork.
makes
me
laugh.
(
funny)
2
展示Harry
Porter
剧照,
Who
is
this
(Harry
Porter)
Who
are
his
friends
(
Ron
and
Hermoine).
Step
2
Compare
“Harry
Porter”
with
Ron
and
Hermoine.
1
教师提问:
Why
are
they
friends
学生回答,
教师适时归纳:
They
are
the
same
age.
They
are
all
kind-hearted.
They
are
all
brave.
They
have
the
same
interests.
They
have
the
same
dream.
2
Differences
between
Harry
Porter
,
Ron
and
Hermoine.
(1)
观看有关Ron的片段1
学生得出结论:
Ron
is
funnier
than
his
friends.
(2)
观看有关Ron的片段2
学生得出结论:
Ron
is
better
at
chess
than
his
friends.
(3)
T:
How
is
Ron
different
form
his
friends
学生总结:
Ron
is
funnier
and
better
at
chess
than
his
friends.
(4)
观看有关Hermoine的片段
学生得出结论:
Hermoine
is
smarter
and
better
at
school
work
than
her
friends.
(5)
T:
How
is
Hermoine
different
from
her
friends
学生总结:
Hermoine
is
smarter
and
better
at
school
work
than
her
friends.
(6)
观看有关Harry
Porter的片段1
学生得出结论:
Harry
Porter
is
braver
than
his
friends.
(7)
观看有关Harry
Porter的片段2
学生得
出结论:
Harry
Porter
is
more
popular
than
his
friends.
(8)
观看有关Harry
Porter的片段3
学生得出结论:
Harry
Porter
is
more
athletic
than
his
friends.
(9)
T:
How
is
Harry
Porter
different
from
his
friends
学生总结:
Harry
Porter
is
braver,
more
popular,
more
athletic
than
his
friends.
引导学生完成下面的表格:
The
same
as
best
friends
Different
from
best
friends
Harry
Porter
Step
3
Listening
(
Activity
1c)
建议:
本部分听力练习中,
语速较快,
语音有点含糊,
教师根据实际多放几遍录音,
并在重要的地方做提示以降低难度。任务完成以学生能简要复述课本中表格的内容为达标要求。
Key:
Likes
about
their
best
friends
The
same
as
their
best
friends
Different
from
their
best
friends
Molly
Peter
likes
to
do
the
same
things.
Molly
studies
harder.
Maria
They’re
both
tall.
Lisa
is
quieter.
Step
4
Discussion
(Group
work)
目的:
本部分的讨论活动是对前面片段的总结,
主要目的是激发学生用所学的句子结构发表自己的意见,
正确的评价Ron,
Hermoine和Harry
Porter这三个人物。
1
Who
would
you
like
to
make
friends
with
(Ron,
Hermoine,
or
Harry
Porter)
Why
2
Introduce
your
new
friend
to
us.
(Ron,
Hermoine,
or
Harry
Porter)
(1)
Why
is
he/she
your
good
friend
(2)
What
do
you
like
about
him/her
(3)
Do
you
have
anything
same
as
him/her
(4)
How
are
you
different
from
each
other
A
good
friendUnit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister
第五课时
课型:
Reading,
speaking
&writing
方法:
formal
and
interactive
practice
目标:
通过阅读范文,能简要复述范文,能模仿范文口头和笔头两方面表达自己的观点。
核心内容:
Key
words---
opposite,
view,
interest,
most
of,
though
Key
structures---
S
+
be
+
adj.比较级+than+被比较对象,
as….as
课前准备:录音机
教师设计:
Step
1
Revision
(复习)
目的:本活动通过Pair
work
复习Section
B-2b听力内容。要求能比较流利地复述Molly和
Maria与他们朋友之间的异同。
操作:
两人一组互相谈论Molly和Maria,
然后请一些同学在班上复述,
尽量不看课本。
Step
2
Reading
目的:通过阅读能模仿范文口头和笔头上描述自己对选择朋友的观点,能描述自己和朋友相似和不同之处。
建议:
1
阅读并完成表格:
Name
Opinion
The
same
as
his/her
friend
Different
from
his
/her
friend
JeffGreen
HuangLei
Mary
Smith
2
利用表格简要复述三人的观点。
3
Pair
work
两人一组互相表达自己的观点以及自己与朋友之间的异同。
4
Write
about
the
things
that
are
the
same
and
different
between
you
and
a
friend.(时间不够的话,可以作为家庭作业。)
Step
3
Practice
(Pair
work)
目的:通过阅读招聘广告,获取主要信息,然后利用本单元所学句子结构到实际交流中。
建议:1
学生阅读招聘广告,教师适时做理解方面的指导。
2
4人一组讨论,找出本班最合适人选,并陈述理由。
3
小组推荐候选人并陈述原因,教师将各组候选人的名字写在黑板上。
4
全班讨论,选出最佳人选。
IV
其他任务活动
1
交通工具的比较
此活动为小组活动。学生通过讨论找出到达某一城市可乘坐的各种交通工具,并选择最佳出行方式。
Teacher:
We’re
going
to
Shanghai.
How
many
ways
can
we
use
to
get
there
Yes,
there
are
four
ways:
by
bus,
by
plane,
by
train,
by
ship.
Please
discuss
how
you
are
going
to
get
there.
操作建议:
(1)学生以小组为单位展开活动,谈论本组所选择的交通工具。
(2)各组选代表向全班汇报,阐述本组所选择的交通工具的利和弊。
完成任务所需要的语言结构:
We
can
go
there
by
ship.
It’s
more
comfortable
and
cheaper
than
any
other
transportation.
We
can
go
there
by
bus.
It’s
cheaper
but
it
takes
longer
time.
2
哪个城市更合适?
此活动具有挑战性。假设中国要举行2014年世界杯足球赛,分别从历史,人文,天气等方面对各城市(北京,大连,上海,昆明)进行比较,选择最佳举办城市。
T:
Imagine
China
is
holding
the
2014
FIFA
World
Cup.
Which
city
do
you
think
is
the
best
for
the
World
Cup,
Beijing,
Dalian,
Shanghai
or
Kunming
Let’s
work
in
groups.
If
you
choose
Beijing,
please
join
the
Team
Red.
If
you
chose
Dalian,
please
join
the
Team
White.
If
you
choose
Shanghai,
please
join
the
Team
Blue.
If
you
choose
Kunming,
please
join
the
Team
Green.
Please
show
us
its
advantages.
Then
let’s
see
which
team
will
win.
操作建议:
(1)学生选择不同的城市,参加不同的代表队。
(2)各代表队陈述各自城市的优势并作记录。
(3)每队选代表向全班陈述本队的观点。
(4)辩论开始。
(5)根据列举优势的多少评出优胜队。
完成任务所需要的语言结构:
Beijing
has
a
long
history.
You
can
go
there
by
train,
by
air
and
so
on.
Beijing
is
very
beautiful
and
comfortable
in
autumn.
And
it
has
a
lot
of
big
gyms.Unit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister.
学校:
峄城吴林中学
八年级
英语
时间:2013年9月20日
第
4周
星期三
第
2节课
个人手机
:
13475210670
主讲人:
种燕
邮箱:wlzxyyz@
第一课时:
New
words
Teaching
and
Learning
Goals:
Learn
the
new
words
of
Unit3
in
one
class.
Memorize
the
words
by
reading
and
using
them.
Learn
to
study
individually
and
cooperatively.
Teaching
and
learning
steps
Step
1: Learn
to
read
the
new
words
on
P17-24
Students
try
to
read
the
words
using
the
phonetics
by
themselves.
Then
read
to
your
partner.
Get
some
individual
students
to
read
and
correct
their
pronunciations.
Follow
the
teacher
because
the
teacher
can
pronounce
the
word
clearly
and
correctly.
Read
after
the
tape.
Read
aloud
and
the
teacher
walk
around
to
see
if
they
have
any
question.
Get
some
individual
students
to
read
again
if
everyone
can
read
correctly.
(设计意图:让学生学会试读单词是一种学习习惯的培养,首先学生自己根据音标自读单词,并标出试读有困难的。接着两人一组或以小组为单位解决遇到的困难。然后找单个同学读单词,教师及时更正错音,帮助学生正音。最后让学生跟录音读。)
Step
2
:
Learn
to
remember
words
on
P17-24
Remember
the
words
by
looking
at
pictures.
A
good
friend
is
like
a
mirror.
Meng
Fei
broke
his
arm
in
2012.
A
true
friend
reaches
for
your
hand
and
touches
your
heart.
My
brother
studies
at
the
primary
school.
二、Remember
the
words
by
their
similar
pronunciations
and
forms.
1.
win
thin
twin
v.获胜;赢得
2.
better
letter
adj.
&
adv.较好的;更好的
3.
care
share
v.在意;担忧
4.
though
although
adv.
&conj.
不过;虽然
5.
which
where
what
why
pron.&
adj.
哪一个
6.
reach
read
reason
v.伸手;到达
7.
should
would
modal
v.应该;
8.
break
great
v.破;裂;
9.
fact
act
现实
三、
Remember
the
words
by
conversion(转换)
、complex
words
(合成)and
derivative(派生)如,
1.
kid
n.小孩;又作v.开玩笑
laugh
v.笑;发笑
又作n.笑声
2.
(1)
out
+
going----outgoing
adj.友好的,外向的
(2)
hard
+
working----
hard-working
adj.
工作努力的;辛勤的
3.
(1)
loud
(adj.响亮的;大声的)
----loudly(adv.响亮的;大声的)
(2)
quiet
(adj.安静的)----quietly(adv.安静地)
(3)
clear
(adj.清楚的)
----clearly(adv.清楚地)
(4)
true(adj.真的)
----truly(adv.真正)
(5)
talent
(n.才艺)---talented(adj.有才能的)
(6)
say
(v.说)---saying(n.谚语)
四.
Remember
the
words
by
their
Chinese.
1.名词:competition
比赛;竞赛information
信息;消息
2.形容词:
fantastic
极好的serious严肃的
necessary
必需的;必要的similar类似的;相像的
3.动词:touch
触摸;
4.
both
adj.
pron.
两个,两个都
5.短语:care
about
关心;在意
as
long
as
只要;既然
be
different
from
与……不同
the
same
as
和……相同
bring
out
使显现in
fact事实上;确切地说
be
similar
to与……相似的
(设计意图:通过图画记忆单词,学生易于接受,印象深刻;用一词多义,合成,派生等等方法能使学生举一反三,极大的扩充词汇量;加上汉译的方式全面的对单词进行记忆。)
Step
3:
Consolidation
of
words
Get
the
students
to
read
the
word
by
looking
at
the
Chinese.
Then
Look
at
the
English
and
say
Chinese.
Then
have
a
short
dictation
:
If
they
can’t,
dictate
after
class
in
groups.
(设计意图:此环节为巩固单词。通过两两提问或使用助学默写的形式来对单词加以巩固。教师应及时督促、让小组长反馈检查的结果,做好跟踪检查。)
Step
4
:
Read
the
article
and
translate
into
Chinese
My
mother
told
me
a
good
friend
is
like
a
mirror.
I’m
quieter
and
more
serious
than
most
kids,
but
my
best
friend
Mary
is
quite
different
from
me.
She
is
an
outgoing
and
talented
girl.
Though
we
both
like
sports,
she
plays
tennis
better.
She
won
many
prizes
in
different
competitions.
In
fact,
I’m
the
same
as
her
in
some
ways.
I’m
as
tall
as
her.
We
are
both
hard-working
and
we
always
get
good
grades.
I
don’t
care
if
my
friends
are
the
same
as
me
or
different.
My
favorite
saying
is,“A
true
friend
reaches
for
your
hand
and
touches
your
heart.”
I
like
Mary
because
she
helps
me
bring
out
the
best
in
me.
We
can
share
many
things
and
we
can
talk
about
everything.
I
broke
my
arm
last
year
but
she
can
make
me
laugh
and
feel
better.
I
know
she
truly
cares
about
me
because
she’s
always
there
to
listen.
译文:我妈妈告诉我:一个好朋友像一面镜子。比起大多数的孩子,我更内向更稳重,但我最好的朋友玛丽和我很不同,她是个外向且有才能的女孩。尽管我们都喜欢运动,但她网球打得更好,在不同的比赛中她获得许多奖。
事实上,我们有一些相同,我们一般高,都很勤奋,总能取得好成绩。
我不介意我的朋友与我相同还是不同。我最喜欢的一句谚语是:一个真正的朋友能向你伸出援手,感触你的心灵。我喜欢玛丽,因为她能帮我展现出最好的我。我们能分享许多东西,能谈论所有的事情。去年我摔伤了手臂,是她让我开心,使我感觉更好些。我知道她真的关心我,总是在哪儿聆听。
(设计意图:在学生掌握本单元单词的基础上,把本单元的生词编成了一篇小文章,引导学生不仅记忆词汇本身的意义,同时在具体的语境中体会它的意义,有助于学生实际和使用本单元的词汇。)
Step
5
Mind
map
(思维树)
(设计意图:本堂课的重点是学习词汇:形容词、副词,语法为形
词、副词的比较级,情感方面是与朋友之间的交往,选择朋友。所以我在设计思维树时从与朋友的相同点与不同点的比较引入词汇,引入比较级,引入有关朋友的谚语。)
Step
6
当堂检测
一.按要求写出下列单词。
1.
well(比较级)
2.quiet
(副词)
3.true(副词)
4.different(反义词)
5.talent(形容词)
6.care
(形容词)
7.say(名词)
8.serious(比较级)
9.break(过去式)
10.touch(三单)
二根据括号中的汉语意思或首字母提示写单词,
并用其适当形式完成句子。
1.
Li
Yundi
is
a
t________
musician.
2.
Li
Lei
is
very
funny,
he
always
makes
us
l______.
3.
She
likes
to
have
friends
who
are
d______
from
her
4.
Sam
works
hard
and
he
is
really
h______
.
5.
—How
was
your
weekend
—Oh,
it
was
f______
.I
met
an
old
friend
and
we
had
dinner
together..
6.
My
sister
is
good
at
playing
the
piano,
so
she
plays
it
b______
than
me.
7.
I
can’t
see
the
blackboard
_________(清楚地),but
Alice
can.
8.
He
walked
_________(安静地)
into
the
room
in
order
not
to
wake
up
his
father.
9.
—Did
you
like
the
singing
_________(比赛)
yesterday,
Anna
—Yes,
it
was
great.
10.
—W
_______
girl
is
your
sister
—The
one
with
long
hair.
(设计意图:两种题型的设计为了有效地补充与巩固词汇的用法。)
亮点:
本单元的单词课堂设计涵盖了本单元的单词,单词的拼读注重了学生自学能力和小组合作能力的培养,同时通过各种形式的单词记忆既加深了单词的识记,又理解了部分单词的大致用法,尤其是这篇文章的编写让学生加深了对单词的理解,达到了预习的目的。当堂检测的设计更是有效地补充与巩固了词汇的用法。
不足之处:
由于本节课词汇量多,在故事中个别词汇没有涉及到,不够全面。
使用建议:
首先要对单元内容达到熟练掌握,能够基本明确单词在单元中的位置及其用法,同时必须准备完善的的多媒体课件,才能有效地增加课堂效率。
答案一.1.better
2.quietly3.truly4.same
5.
talented
6.careful
7.saying
8.more
serious
9.broke
10.touches
二.1.
talented
2.laugh
3.different
4.hard-working
5.fantastic
6.better7.clearly
8.quietly
9.competition
10.whichUnit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister
Teaching
Plan
I
教学内容、目标与要求
题目
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister.
题材内容
本单元以描述朋友外表和个性特征,
比较个人与朋友之间的异同为题材,
增进朋友之间的相互了解。
教
学
目
标
语言知识目标
功
能
表述个性特征,
对人物进行比较。
语
法
形容词的比较级,
both的用法。
词
汇
more,
than,
taller,
shorter,
thinner,
longer,
heavier,
quieter,
funnier,
both
语言技能目标
听
能听懂描述某人外表及个性特征,
人物之间外表及个性异同的句子和对话。
说
能口头描述某人的外表及个性特征,
能比较不同人物之间特征的异同。
读
能读懂对不同人物外表和个性描述的对话和简单文章。
写
能用S
+
be
+
adj.比较级+than+被比较对象
结构描述不同人物的区别,
能用as
+
adj.原级+as
描述不同人物的相同处,
学会用both描述不同人物的相同处。
演示与表达
能在同学之间进行真实的介绍自己的朋友和家庭成员的特征。
学习策略
自学策略
培养分类表述,
听取特定信息的习惯。
合作学习策略
掌握描述个人特征的表达方式,
结识朋友,
介绍朋友,
了解朋友,
形成一个学习集体,
互相帮助。
情感态度
介绍朋友时要尊重朋友,
实事求是地评价朋友和自己,
珍惜培养朋友之间真实而美好的友谊。
任务
能够运用所学结构和句式向别人介绍自己和朋友的异同。
II
教学内容分析
本单元以描述某人的个性特征为中心而展开,
从外表和性格两方面比较人物之间的相同与不同点,
由此引出taller,
shorter,
thinner,
longer,
heavier,
calmer,
wilder,
quieter,
funnier,
more
athletic,
more
popular,
more
serious,
more
outgoing
等词汇,
以及“S
+
be
+
adj.比较级+than+被比较对象”这个重要的句子结构。Section
A部分重在要求听说读三个方面比较不同双胞胎之间外表和性格的区别,
附带着在3a也提出了as….as
结构the
same
as结构表达两人的相同之处。与Section
A部分比较,
Section
B部分则深入到比较自己和朋友的相同与不同之处,
并提出了“选择朋友”这个话题,
引导学生正确评价朋友,
引导学生结识真正的好朋友。
III
教学过程建议
围绕本单元“描述个性特征”这一话题,教师可以在课堂上展开系列的两人一组活动引出本单元的主要单词和句子结构“S
+
be
+
adj.比较级+than+被比较对象”。如任务一:你眼里的我?学生两人一组展开活动,分别在各自的卡片上写下一些形容词,描述对方的身体和性格特点。任务二:咱们相同吗?学生两人一组展开活动,通过比较各自的卡片,找出自己和对方相同的地方,简单地表述这些相同之处,然后进一步比较这些相同之处,说说它们在程度上的区别。也可以准备一些教师自己或学生不同时期的照片,先用所学过的形容词描述照片,然后把两类照片进行比较,从而引出本单元所要讲的形容词的比较级。
本单元的听力练习教师可以根据学生的实际情况适当的扩展增加或降低难度。
在“说”方面,教师应尽量选择学生感兴趣的话题,激发学生开口交流。如活动“猜猜他/她是谁”,可以Pairwork,
也可以Groupwork,一个学生描述班里一位同学或老师并和自己比较,其他同学猜所描述的人是谁。又如小组活动“交通工具的比较”,学生4-6人一组讨论到达某一景点可乘坐的各种交通工具,并选择最佳出行方式。
课本上阅读的练习教师也可以根据学生的实际情况适当的扩展。
课后书面作业,教师应尽量要求学生根据课堂上展开的活动进行复述,一方面检查学生课堂上是否按老师要求活动,一方面加强学生对本单元主要句型和词汇的笔头操练。
第一,二课时
课型:
speaking
writing
&
listening
方法:
多媒体教学
教学内容:Section
A
目标:
了解并初步运用形容词的比较级,能简单地描述人物外表和个性的差异。
核心内容:
Key
vocabulary---
taller,
shorter,
thinner,
longer,
calmer,
wilder,
heavier,
funnier,
smarter,
quieter,
more
outgoing,
more
athletic,
more
serious,
than
Key
structure-----
S
+
be
+
adj.比较级+than+被比较对象
课前准备:
录音机
多媒体
教师设计
Step
1
Lead-in
(导入)
目的:
本阶段的活动是为下面的听力做准备,
起导入话题和复习词汇的作用。
建议:
1可以从网上下载一些典型的双胞胎或名人的照片,
先用所学的形容词描述外貌和性格特征,
然后进行比较,
引出本单元的主要句子结构“S
+
be
+
adj.比较级+than+被比较对象”。注意先引出单音节形容词比较级,
再引出双音节和多音节形容词比较级。如:
Look
at
the
pictures
of
the
twins
Tom
and
Tim.
They
look
the
same.
But
there
are
some
differences
between
them
too.
Can
you
find
them
Yes,
Tom
is
taller
than
Tim.
Or
Tim
is
shorter
than
Tom.
其它:
X
X
is
thinner
/fatter/
heavier
than
X
X..
X
X
has
longer/
shorter
hair
than
X
X
.
X
X
is
calmer/
wilder
than
X
X.
X
X
is
funnier
than
X
X.
X
X
is
smarter
than
X
X.
X
X
is
more
serious
than
X
X..
X
X
is
more
athletic
than
X
X.
X
X
is
more
popular
than
X
X.
2
根据黑板上的例句,
教师引导学生归纳形容词的比较级的构成形式。
3
Exercise.
1)
做Section
A
---
1a
2)
写出下列形容词的比较级。
funny
thin
small
fast
serious
popular
fat
heavy
outgoing
athletic
Step
2
Listening
(
Activity
1b
&
2b)
目的:
本部分听力目的在于训练学生从听力材料中获取有关描述比较人物不同的信息,
任务完成以学生能够掌握对话的主要信息为标准。
建议:
课本上的练习比较简单,
教师可以根据实际情况适当变动一下题目形式加大难度。
1
Listening
exercise
for
1b.
Listen
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
(1)
Sam
has
_________
than
Tom.
Tom
has
________
than
Sam.
(2)
Tara
is
_________
than
Tina.
Tina
is
_________
than
Tara.
(3)
Pedro
is
__________
than
Paul.
Paul
is
__________
than
Pedro.
Key:
(1)
longer,
shorter
(2)
shorter,
wilder
(3)
heavier,
shorter
2
Listening
for
2a/2b.
(按课本上的要求做练习。)
Key:
Tina
is
funnier,
more
outgoing,
more
athletic.
Tara
is
more
serious,
quieter,
smarter.
3
如果时间允许的话,
教师可以让学生听录音写录音稿,
这对提高学生的听力有好处。
Step
3
Pairwork
(
两人小组活动)
目的:
本部分是听力活动的继续,
目的是使学生掌握听力活动中所展示的词语句法,
更重要的是促使学生开口,
能初步掌握形容词比较级的用法。
建议:
1两人一问一答
Model:
A:
Is
that
Tara
B:
No,
it
isn’t.
It’s
Tina.
Tina
is
shorter
than
Tara.
2
两人一问一答
Model:
A:
Is
Tom
smarter
than
Sam
B:
No,
Sam
is
smarter
than
Tom.
第三课时
课型:
Speaking,
listening
&
writing
方法:
Formal
and
interactive
practice
目标:
能将上一节课所学的描述和比较人物实际运用到真实的生活情景中去。
核心内容:
Key
vocabulary----
in
some
ways,
look
the
same,
look
different,
both,
however,
hers,
as…
as…,
a
little,
the
same
as
Key
structures----
S
+
be
+
adj.比较级+than+被比较对象
as….as
课前准备:
多媒体,
学生自带一些小时侯和现在的照片
教师设计
Step
1
Revision
(复习)
目的:
本活动可以起到衔接上一节课的作用,
通过Pair
work
和Group
work复习上一节课所学内容,
同时也为下面的阅读起个铺垫作用。
建议:
Task
1
Pair
work
我的过去与现在
课前任务:
学生准备自己小时侯与现在的照片。
(1)教师可以向全班同学展示自己以前和现在的照片(最好是把照片扫描到电脑,
用幻灯片的方式放映。),
请同学们描述几张照片的区别。如:
You
are
older
than
before.
/
You
are
taller
than
before.
/
You
have
longer
hair
than
before.
/
You
are
more
beautiful
than
before.
/
You
are
more
serious
than
before.
学生说出这些句子的时候,
教师适当地引入
a
little,
much
,等修饰形容词比较级的副词和
as…as,
the
same
as,
等原级结构的短语。
(2)两人一组,
互相向对方展示自己带来的照片,
用所学的句子结构描述几张照片的相同和不同之处。
(3)请一些同学在全班展示自己和Partner所带来的照片,
并叙述它们之间的相同和不同之处。
Task
2
Group
work
猜猜她/他是谁
(1)
首先教师作个示范,
描述某个科任
老师
与自己的相同和不同之处,
请同学们猜是哪个老师。Now
I’d
like
to
describe
a
teacher.
You
all
know
him.
He
and
I
are
both
your
teachers.
We
are
both
tall,
but
he’s
a
little
taller
than
me.
I
have
longer
hair
than
him.
We
both
like
sports,
although
he
is
more
athletic
than
me.
I’m
better
at
Ping-Pong,
but
he’s
better
at
basketball.
I’m
more
outgoing
and
he’s
more
serious.
Who
is
he
Do
you
know
(2)
4-6人一组。一个同学描述某个大家都认识的同学,
其他同学仔细听,
并猜出她/他是谁。
注:
以上两个活动的笔头复述可以作为家庭作业布置下去。
Step
2
Reading
(
Activity
3a)
目的:
本活动目的是训练学生阅读有关描述双胞胎之间差异的短文获取具体信息地能力,
以学生能够了解阅读内容并能简要复述为达标标准。
建议:
Fill
in
the
form.
The
same
Different
2
读完后,
教师可以适当地讲解一些重要的短语。如:
as
you
can
see,
in
some
ways,
look
the
same,
look
different,
hers,
however,
both,
enjoy
doing
sth.,
as…as,
the
same
as,
have
some
things
in
common,
more
than等。
Step
3
Practice
(
Activity
3b)
目的:
本活动主要是将前面的复习中的导入和阅读中的重要短语做进一步的巩固。
建议:
1
Pair
work
两人小组互相询问对方和朋友的相同点和不同点,
并完成表格。
My
partner
and
his/her
friend
The
same
Different
2
复述
(speaking)
My
friend
and
I
,
My
partner
and
his/her
friend
3
复述
(writing
)
My
friend
and
I
,
My
partner
and
his/her
friend
(此项可作为家庭作业。)
第四课时
课型:
Listening
and
speaking
方法:
Interactive
approach
目标:
能进一步利用所学句型描述朋友之间的相似点和不同点,
引导学生结交合适的朋友。
核心内容:
Key
words----popular,
be
good
at,
schoolwork,
make
sb.
laugh
Key
structures---S
+
be
+
adj.比较级+than+被比较对象,
as….as
课前准备:
录音机,
多媒体
说明:
本课以学生感兴趣的电影人物,比如“Harry
Porter”等导入并展开讨论,
教学效果更好。
教师设计:
Step
1
Lead-in
(导入)
建议:
1
教师可以用提问的方式引入本课的话题(
Section
B---1a):
Do
you
have
a
good
friend
Who
is
your
friend
Why
do
you
choose
him/her
as
your
friend
学生的回答会五花八门,
教师应该适时进行归纳出:
has
cool
clothes
is
popular
in
school.
likes
to
do
the
same
things
as
me.
(
has
the
same
interests)
is
good
at
sports
(
athletic)
is
good
at
schoolwork.
makes
me
laugh.
(
funny)
2
展示Harry
Porter
剧照,
Who
is
this
(Harry
Porter)
Who
are
his
friends
(
Ron
and
Hermoine).
Step
2
Compare
“Harry
Porter”
with
Ron
and
Hermoine.
1
教师提问:
Why
are
they
friends
学生回答,
教师适时归纳:
They
are
the
same
age.
They
are
all
kind-hearted.
They
are
all
brave.
They
have
the
same
interests.
They
have
the
same
dream.
2
Differences
between
Harry
Porter
,
Ron
and
Hermoine.
(1)
观看有关Ron的片段1
学生得出结论:
Ron
is
funnier
than
his
friends.
(2)
观看有关Ron的片段2
学生得出结论:
Ron
is
better
at
chess
than
his
friends.
(3)
T:
How
is
Ron
different
form
his
friends
学生总结:
Ron
is
funnier
and
better
at
chess
than
his
friends.
(4)
观看有关Hermoine的片段
学生得出结论:
Hermoine
is
smarter
and
better
at
school
work
than
her
friends.
(5)
T:
How
is
Hermoine
different
from
her
friends
学生总结:
Hermoine
is
smarter
and
better
at
school
work
than
her
friends.
(6)
观看有关Harry
Porter的片段1
学生得出结论:
Harry
Porter
is
braver
than
his
friends.
(7)
观看有关Harry
Porter的片段2
学生得
出结论:
Harry
Porter
is
more
popular
than
his
friends.
(8)
观看有关Harry
Porter的片段3
学生得出结论:
Harry
Porter
is
more
athletic
than
his
friends.
(9)
T:
How
is
Harry
Porter
different
from
his
friends
学生总结:
Harry
Porter
is
braver,
more
popular,
more
athletic
than
his
friends.
引导学生完成下面的表格:
The
same
as
best
friends
Different
from
best
friends
Harry
Porter
Step
3
Listening
(
Activity
1c)
建议:
本部分听力练习中,
语速较快,
语音有点含糊,
教师根据实际多放几遍录音,
并在重要的地方做提示以降低难度。任务完成以学生能简要复述课本中表格的内容为达标要求。
Key:
Likes
about
their
best
friends
The
same
as
their
best
friends
Different
from
their
best
friends
Molly
Peter
likes
to
do
the
same
things.
Molly
studies
harder.
Maria
They’re
both
tall.
Lisa
is
quieter.
Step
4
Discussion
(Group
work)
目的:
本部分的讨论活动是对前面片段的总结,
主要目的是激发学生用所学的句子结构发表自己的意见,
正确的评价Ron,
Hermoine和Harry
Porter这三个人物。
1
Who
would
you
like
to
make
friends
with
(Ron,
Hermoine,
or
Harry
Porter)
Why
2
Introduce
your
new
friend
to
us.
(Ron,
Hermoine,
or
Harry
Porter)
(1)
Why
is
he/she
your
good
friend
(2)
What
do
you
like
about
him/her
(3)
Do
you
have
anything
same
as
him/her
(4)
How
are
you
different
from
each
other
第五课时
课型:
Reading,
speaking
&writing
方法:
formal
and
interactive
practice
目标:
通过阅读范文,能简要复述范文,能模仿范文口头和笔头两方面表达自己的观点。
核心内容:
Key
words---
opposite,
view,
interest,
most
of,
though
Key
structures---
S
+
be
+
adj.比较级+than+被比较对象,
as….as
课前准备:录音机
教师设计:
Step
1
Revision
(复习)
目的:本活动通过Pair
work
复习Section
B-2b听力内容。要求能比较流利地复述Molly和
Maria与他们朋友之间的异同。
操作:
两人一组互相谈论Molly和Maria,
然后请一些同学在班上复述,
尽量不看课本。
Step
2
Reading
目的:通过阅读能模仿范文口头和笔头上描述自己对选择朋友的观点,能描述自己和朋友相似和不同之处。
建议:
1
阅读并完成表格:
Name
Opinion
The
same
as
his/her
friend
Different
from
his
/her
friend
JeffGreen
HuangLei
Mary
Smith
2
利用表格简要复述三人的观点。
3
Pair
work
两人一组互相表达自己的观点以及自己与朋友之间的异同。
4
Write
about
the
things
that
are
the
same
and
different
between
you
and
a
friend.(时间不够的话,可以作为家庭作业。)
Step
3
Practice
(Pair
work)
目的:通过阅读招聘广告,获取主要信息,然后利用本单元所学句子结构到实际交流中。
建议:1
学生阅读招聘广告,教师适时做理解方面的指导。
2
4人一组讨论,找出本班最合适人选,并陈述理由。
3
小组推荐候选人并陈述原因,教师将各组候选人的名字写在黑板上。
4
全班讨论,选出最佳人选。
IV
其他任务活动
1
交通工具的比较
此活动为小组活动。学生通过讨论找出到达某一城市可乘坐的各种交通工具,并选择最佳出行方式。
Teacher:
We’re
going
to
Shanghai.
How
many
ways
can
we
use
to
get
there
Yes,
there
are
four
ways:
by
bus,
by
plane,
by
train,
by
ship.
Please
discuss
how
you
are
going
to
get
there.
操作建议:
(1)学生以小组为单位展开活动,谈论本组所选择的交通工具。
(2)各组选代表向全班汇报,阐述本组所选择的交通工具的利和弊。
完成任务所需要的语言结构:
We
can
go
there
by
ship.
It’s
more
comfortable
and
cheaper
than
any
other
transportation.
We
can
go
there
by
bus.
It’s
cheaper
but
it
takes
longer
time.
2
哪个城市更合适?
此活动具有挑战性。假设中国要举行2014年世界杯足球赛,分别从历史,人文,天气等方面对各城市(北京,大连,上海,昆明)进行比较,选择最佳举办城市。
T:
Imagine
China
is
holding
the
2014
FIFA
World
Cup.
Which
city
do
you
think
is
the
best
for
the
World
Cup,
Beijing,
Dalian,
Shanghai
or
Kunming
Let’s
work
in
groups.
If
you
choose
Beijing,
please
join
the
Team
Red.
If
you
chose
Dalian,
please
join
the
Team
White.
If
you
choose
Shanghai,
please
join
the
Team
Blue.
If
you
choose
Kunming,
please
join
the
Team
Green.
Please
show
us
its
advantages.
Then
let’s
see
which
team
will
win.
操作建议:
(1)学生选择不同的城市,参加不同的代表队。
(2)各代表队陈述各自城市的优势并作记录。
(3)每队选代表向全班陈述本队的观点。
(4)辩论开始。
(5)根据列举优势的多少评出优胜队。
完成任务所需要的语言结构:
Beijing
has
a
long
history.
You
can
go
there
by
train,
by
air
and
so
on.
Beijing
is
very
beautiful
and
comfortable
in
autumn.
And
it
has
a
lot
of
big
gyms.
A
good
friendUnit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister
Period2
Teaching
Plan
I
教学内容、目标与要求
题目
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister.
题材内容
本单元以描述朋友外表和个性特征,
比较个人与朋友之间的异同为题材,
增进朋友之间的相互了解。
教
学
目
标
语言知识目标
功
能
表述个性特征,
对人物进行比较。
语
法
形容词的比较级,
both的用法。
词
汇
more,
than,
taller,
shorter,
thinner,
longer,
heavier,
quieter,
funnier,
both
语言技能目标
听
能听懂描述某人外表及个性特征,
人物之间外表及个性异同的句子和对话。
说
能口头描述某人的外表及个性特征,
能比较不同人物之间特征的异同。
读
能读懂对不同人物外表和个性描述的对话和简单文章。
写
能用S
+
be
+
adj.比较级+than+被比较对象
结构描述不同人物的区别,
能用as
+
adj.原级+as
描述不同人物的相同处,
学会用both描述不同人物的相同处。
演示与表达
能在同学之间进行真实的介绍自己的朋友和家庭成员的特征。
学习策略
自学策略
培养分类表述,
听取特定信息的习惯。
合作学习策略
掌握描述个人特征的表达方式,
结识朋友,
介绍朋友,
了解朋友,
形成一个学习集体,
互相帮助。
情感态度
介绍朋友时要尊重朋友,
实事求是地评价朋友和自己,
珍惜培养朋友之间真实而美好的友谊。
任务
能够运用所学结构和句式向别人介绍自己和朋友的异同。
II
教学内容分析
本单元以描述某人的个性特征为中心而展开,
从外表和性格两方面比较人物之间的相同与不同点,
由此引出taller,
shorter,
thinner,
longer,
heavier,
calmer,
wilder,
quieter,
funnier,
more
athletic,
more
popular,
more
serious,
more
outgoing
等词汇,
以及“S
+
be
+
adj.比较级+than+被比较对象”这个重要的句子结构。Section
A部分重在要求听说读三个方面比较不同双胞胎之间外表和性格的区别,
附带着在3a也提出了as….as
结构the
same
as结构表达两人的相同之处。与Section
A部分比较,
Section
B部分则深入到比较自己和朋友的相同与不同之处,
并提出了“选择朋友”这个话题,
引导学生正确评价朋友,
引导学生结识真正的好朋友。
III
教学过程建议
围绕本单元“描述个性特征”这一话题,教师可以在课堂上展开系列的两人一组活动引出本单元的主要单词和句子结构“S
+
be
+
adj.比较级+than+被比较对象”。如任务一:你眼里的我?学生两人一组展开活动,分别在各自的卡片上写下一些形容词,描述对方的身体和性格特点。任务二:咱们相同吗?学生两人一组展开活动,通过比较各自的卡片,找出自己和对方相同的地方,简单地表述这些相同之处,然后进一步比较这些相同之处,说说它们在程度上的区别。也可以准备一些教师自己或学生不同时期的照片,先用所学过的形容词描述照片,然后把两类照片进行比较,从而引出本单元所要讲的形容词的比较级。
本单元的听力练习教师可以根据学生的实际情况适当的扩展增加或降低难度。
在“说”方面,教师应尽量选择学生感兴趣的话题,激发学生开口交流。如活动“猜猜他/她是谁”,可以Pairwork,
也可以Groupwork,一个学生描述班里一位同学或老师并和自己比较,其他同学猜所描述的人是谁。又如小组活动“交通工具的比较”,学生4-6人一组讨论到达某一景点可乘坐的各种交通工具,并选择最佳出行方式。
课本上阅读的练习教师也可以根据学生的实际情况适当的扩展。
课后书面作业,教师应尽量要求学生根据课堂上展开的活动进行复述,一方面检查学生课堂上是否按老师要求活动,一方面加强学生对本单元主要句型和词汇的笔头操练。
课型:
speaking
writing
&
listening
方法:
多媒体教学
教学内容:Section
A
目标:
了解并初步运用形容词的比较级,能简单地描述人物外表和个性的差异。
核心内容:
Key
vocabulary---
taller,
shorter,
thinner,
longer,
calmer,
wilder,
heavier,
funnier,
smarter,
quieter,
more
outgoing,
more
athletic,
more
serious,
than
Key
structure-----
S
+
be
+
adj.比较级+than+被比较对象
课前准备:
录音机
多媒体
教师设计
Step
1
Lead-in
(导入)
目的:
本阶段的活动是为下面的听力做准备,
起导入话题和复习词汇的作用。
建议:
1可以从网上下载一些典型的双胞胎或名人的照片,
先用所学的形容词描述外貌和性格特征,
然后进行比较,
引出本单元的主要句子结构“S
+
be
+
adj.比较级+than+被比较对象”。注意先引出单音节形容词比较级,
再引出双音节和多音节形容词比较级。如:
Look
at
the
pictures
of
the
twins
Tom
and
Tim.
They
look
the
same.
But
there
are
some
differences
between
them
too.
Can
you
find
them
Yes,
Tom
is
taller
than
Tim.
Or
Tim
is
shorter
than
Tom.
其它:
X
X
is
thinner
/fatter/
heavier
than
X
X..
X
X
has
longer/
shorter
hair
than
X
X
.
X
X
is
calmer/
wilder
than
X
X.
X
X
is
funnier
than
X
X.
X
X
is
smarter
than
X
X.
X
X
is
more
serious
than
X
X..
X
X
is
more
athletic
than
X
X.
X
X
is
more
popular
than
X
X.
2
根据黑板上的例句,
教师引导学生归纳形容词的比较级的构成形式。
3
Exercise.
1)
做Section
A
---
1a
2)
写出下列形容词的比较级。
funny
thin
small
fast
serious
popular
fat
heavy
outgoing
athletic
Step
2
Listening
(
Activity
1b
&
2b)
目的:
本部分听力目的在于训练学生从听力材料中获取有关描述比较人物不同的信息,
任务完成以学生能够掌握对话的主要信息为标准。
建议:
课本上的练习比较简单,
教师可以根据实际情况适当变动一下题目形式加大难度。
1
Listening
exercise
for
1b.
Listen
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
(1)
Sam
has
_________
than
Tom.
Tom
has
________
than
Sam.
(2)
Tara
is
_________
than
Tina.
Tina
is
_________
than
Tara.
(3)
Pedro
is
__________
than
Paul.
Paul
is
__________
than
Pedro.
Key:
(1)
longer,
shorter
(2)
shorter,
wilder
(3)
heavier,
shorter
2
Listening
for
2a/2b.
(按课本上的要求做练习。)
Key:
Tina
is
funnier,
more
outgoing,
more
athletic.
Tara
is
more
serious,
quieter,
smarter.
3
如果时间允许的话,
教师可以让学生听录音写录音稿,
这对提高学生的听力有好处。
Step
3
Pairwork
(
两人小组活动)
目的:
本部分是听力活动的继续,
目的是使学生掌握听力活动中所展示的词语句法,
更重要的是促使学生开口,
能初步掌握形容词比较级的用法。
建议:
1两人一问一答
Model:
A:
Is
that
Tara
B:
No,
it
isn’t.
It’s
Tina.
Tina
is
shorter
than
Tara.
2
两人一问一答
Model:
A:
Is
Tom
smarter
than
Sam
B:
No,
Sam
is
smarter
than
Tom.