课件24张PPT。Unit 3
How do you get to school?Section B
Period 1 (2a-2c)rides a bikeby bikewalkon footdifferent ways to schooltake the subwayby subwaytake the busby busdifferent ways to schooldifferent ways to schoolby boattake the boattake the trainby train10/21/201852aLook at the picture and title below. Guess what the passage is about.It’s about how the children cross a river to get to school.Crossing the river
To school.10/21/2018610/21/20187 Read the passage and answer the questions:
How old is liangliang?
Where do they live?Is there a vey big river?Do they want to have a briage?
He is 11 years old.
11-year-old.
They live in a small village.Yes. Yes ,they do.10/21/201882bRead the passage and answer the questions.1. How do the students in the village go to school?
2. Why do they go to school like this?
3. Does the boy like his school? Why?
4. What is the villagers’ dream? Do you think their dream can come true? How? 10/21/201891. How do the students in the village go to school?
2. Why do they go to school like this?
They go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.There is no bridge, and the river runs too quickly for boats.10/21/2018103. Does the boy like his school? Why?
4. What is the villagers’ dream? Do you think their dream can come true? How?
Yes, he does. He loves to play with his classmates. He loves his teacher.Their dream is to have a bridge. I think their dream can come true. Maybe the government can build a bridge for them.10/21/2018112cRead the passage again. Complete the sentences with words from the passage.1. For the students in the village, it is ________ to get to school.
2. They have to cross a very _________ river between their school and the village.difficultbig10/21/2018123. They cannot go by boat because the river runs too _________.
4. It is not to cross the river on a ropeway, but the boy is not ________.
5. The students and villagers want to have a bridge. Can their dream come ______?quicklyafraidtrueLanauage points 1. For many students, it is easy to get to school.
对于许多学生来说，上学很容易。
1) many adj.＆ pron. 许多
表示“多”的意思，可用many, much, a lot of, lots of 等。但是many, much常用于否定句和疑问句，而a lot of等则常用于肯定句。例如： I haven’t seen many English films. 多数英文电影我没看过。（many修饰可数名词复数，表许多） There is much water in the bottle.
瓶子里有许多水。（much修饰不可数名词，表量或程度。）
The boy had a lot of pocket money.
这男孩有许多零花钱。
You have lots of time to finish the work.
你有充裕的时间来完成这项工作。
注：lots of＝a lot of 后面接可数名词和不可数名词均可，接可数名词时谓语用复数，接不可数名词时，谓语用单数。 2) It is + adj. (for sb.) to do sth.
（对某人来说）干某事是……
例如：
It is interesting for me to play computer games.
对我来说玩电脑游戏很有趣。 — It’s very important ___ us to make a plan before a new term.
— Yes. You must try to make it carefully.
A. of B. for C. to 3. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.
（河上）完全没有桥梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船摆渡。
1) 此句是英语否定结构的一种。当no 用于构成否定句，主要用于名词之前，强调否定其后的名词，表现“完全不；根本没有。”例如：
There are no computers in that small mountain village.
在那个小山村里根本就没有电脑。 4. One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day.
亮亮，一个11岁男孩，每天过河上学。
1）11-year-old 构成一个复合形容词，修饰名词boy。请注意其中的year之后没有复数词尾-s。这一构词结构较为常见。例如：
a four-day trip 一个四天的旅行
a 30-page book 一本30页的书
a three-room house 一个三间屋的房子 5. But he is not afraid. 但是他不害怕。
afraid adj. 害怕的；畏惧的
Are you afraid of snakes?
你怕蛇吗?
Children feel afraid when they are at home alone.
孩子独自自己在家, 感到害怕。
I’m afraid to speak in front of other people.
我害怕在其他人面前发言。 be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
afraid of sth. / sb. 怕某事/某人
afraid of v -ing 怕做某事
注意：1. afraid是表语形容词
2. I am afraid有时指I am sorry。
I'm afraid we can't come.
很抱歉，我们不能来。 6. He’s like a father to me.
对于我来说，他像一个父亲。
like prep. 像
The baby is like his mother.
= The baby looks like his mother.
这个小婴儿长得像他妈妈。
What is … like？ ……怎么样？
What is the weather like today？
今天的天气怎么样？7. Many of the students and villagers never leave the village.
许多学生和村民从未离开过村庄。
leave v. 离开
Please turn off the light when you leave.
走时请关灯。
The train will leave in a second.
列车马上要开了。 “leave for + 地点”表示“动身去某地”
He will leave for Shanghai tomorrow.
明天他将出发去上海。
“leave+ 地点 + for + 地点”表示“离开某地去某地”
Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?
你为什么要离开上海去北京？ Group work James Bond’s New TaskThis time, Mr. Bond has a new
task: catch an alien
Please make a plan
for him. You can choose
at least three transportation tools.
