七年级英语上下册知识梳理学案（含答案）（共8课时）

第一课时
七年级上册
Units
1—3
一．Studying
Aims:
(1)掌握这三个单元的重要的词汇与句型．
①Key
phrases.
1．first
name
name>
名
2．last
name
name>
姓
3．in
English用英语
4.
ID
card
身份证
6．computer
game
电脑游戏
7．Excuse
me
打扰一下
8．telephone
number
\
phone
number电话号码
9．in
the
lost
and
found
case
在失物招领箱里
10．a
set
of
keys
一串钥匙
11．the
photo
of
my
family
我家的照片
12．thanks
for因---而感谢
13．an
orange
一个橙子
②Key
sentences.
1.
----What’s
your
\
his
\
her
name

----My
\
his
\
her
name
is…..
2.
----
What’s
your
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )\
his
\
her
number

----My
\
his
\
her
number
is…..
3.
----How
do
you
spell
“pen”

----P-E-N.
----Can
you
spell
“pen”
----Yes
.P-E-N.
4.
----Is
this
\
that
your
pen

----Yes
.
it
is
.\
No
,
it
isn’t
5.
----What’s
this
\
that

----It’s
a
pen.
----What
are
these
\
those

----They
are
pens.
6.
Please
call
me
at
235—0285．
7.Nice
to
meet
you
!
很高兴见到你！
（2）指示代词this,
that,
thse,
those的用法
(3)形容词性物主代词my,
your,
his,
her的用法
(4)be动词的三种形式am,
is,
are
(5)一般疑问句的构成及肯定和否定回答
Studying
steps.
Self-learning.
自主学习，基础回顾。Students
read
Units1-3
loudly.
合作探究，语法聚焦。
am/is/are
am,is,are是be动词的三种形式，意
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为“是”。通常情况下，am与第一人称I搭配，is
与第三人称连用，are则与第二人称单数或所有人称的复数形式搭配在一起。如：I
am
mary.
She
is
lily.
We
are
good
friends.
②指示代词this,
that,
thse,
those的用法.
this,
这个，指单个事物，如this
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )house,
this
country,
等等，一般多用于身边的事物。
these,
这些个，指复数事物，即两个或两个以上的事物，如these
houses,
these
countries,
等等。
that,
那个，指单个事物，如that
word,
that
house等等，多用于指远一点儿的事物。
those,
那些个，指复数事物，即两个或两个以上的事物，如those
houses,
those
men,
those
T-shirts,
等等。
③形容词性物主代词my,
your,
his,
her的用法.
单数
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank )形式：my（我的），your
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank )（你的），his
/her/its
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank )（他的、她的、它的）。
复数形式：our
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank )（我们的），your
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank )（你们的），their（他们的）。
形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性，常放在名词前面作定语，表明该名词所表示的人或物是\"谁的\"或xx
belongs
to
sb。
④一般疑问句的构成及肯定和否定回答。
1、含be动词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank )或情态动词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank )的一般疑问句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank )
肯定回答用“Yes，主语+be\情态动词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank ).”；
否定回答用“No，主语+be\情态动词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank )+not.
问句：
Are
these
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
your
English
books？
　　肯答：
Yes，they
are.
　　否答：
No，they
aren’t.
2、含行为动词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank )（或称为实义动词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank )）的一般疑问句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank )
肯定回答用“Yes,
主语+
do\does.”；
否定回答用“No,
主语+don\does
not.”；
助动词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank )也常用缩写形式，主要有don’t，doesn’t，didn’t等。
例：问句：
Do
your
paren
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts
like
English？
　　肯答：
Yes，they
do.
　　否答：
No，they
don’t.
⑤
look/see/watch/read都有“看”的意思。区别：
look指集中注意力、用心地、有目的地看，强调“看”的动作。
see是及物动词，后面接宾语，意思为“看见”、“看到”，强调的是“看”的结果。“
watch为及物动词，意为“观看”
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )、“注视”，常作及物动词，宾语常为电视、比赛等。如：watch
TV
,
watch
a
basketball
match”。
read意思为“阅读、看”，通常指读书，看报，看信，看杂志等。
中考链接，质疑解惑
1.
—How
much
is
the
pair
of
shoes
—Twenty
dollars
enough.
A.
is
B.
are
C.am
2.
—

—It
is
a
book.
A.Where
is
it
B.What
is
this
in
English
C.Can
you
spell
it
3.
—I
feel
terrible.
I
may
have
a
cold.
—You
had
better
the
doctor
right
now.
A.
look
at
B.see
Cwatch
4.
—
is
the
man
—He
is
Mr
Brown.
A.Where
B.Who
C.What
5.
—Who
is
the
man
black
—He
is
Mr
White.
A.in
B.With
C.on
四．当堂检测，自我评价
1．
单项选择。
(1)
—Nice
to
meet
you!
—
.
A.I
am
fine,
thanks
B.Nice
to
meet
you,
too!
C.Good
morning
(2)
—Thank
you
_____your
photo.
—You
are
welcome.
A.
to
B.
at
C.
for
(3)
—Please
call
Gina
_____8642583.
—OK
A.
at
B.
to
C.
in
(4)
—Is
this
your
pencil

—Yes,it
is
.it’s
______pencil.
A.
I
B.
your
C.
my
(5)
—I
like
eating
apples.
Can
you
give
me
____apple
—Here
you
are.
A.
\
B.
an
C.
a
2.
补全对话：
A：Excuse
me
,Jane._______________
B:
No.
My
notebook
is
in
my
backpack.
A:
And
Linda,
is
this
your
notebook

C:
.My
notebook
isn’t
yellow.
A:
__
_____

C:
It
is
pink.
A:
Kate,
is
this
your
notebook
D:
Oh,yes.
.
A:
Here
you
are.
D:
A:
You
are
welcome
五、联系生活，培养能力
写一篇100字左右的自我介绍。
六、
课堂反思
通过这节课的学习，反思一下自己学会了些什么，有何收获与不足.
The
answers
to
the
questions:
三
ABBBA
四1．BCACB
2．Is
this
your
notebook
No.it
isn’t.
What
color
is
it
It
is
mine/my
notebook..
Thank
you.
第二课时
七年级上册
Units
4—6
一．Studying
Aims:
(1)掌握这三个单元的重要的词汇与句型．
①Key
phrases.
1.
in
the
backpack在背包里
2.
under
the
bed
在床下
3.
on
the
chair
在椅子上
4.
on
the
dresser
在梳妆台上
5.
play
computer
games
玩电脑游戏
6.
play
football
踢足球
7.
watch
TV
看电视
8.
on
TV
在电视上
9.
join
the
sports
club
加入运动俱乐部.
10.
go
on
the
picnic
去野餐
11.
lots
of
\
a
lot
of
许多
12.
a
group
of
一群
13.
the
same
as
和…一样
14.
every
day
每天
15.
bring….to…
把某物带来
16.take…to…
把某物带走
17.running
star跑步明星
18.
have
sports
做运动
19.
healthy
food
健康的食物
②Key
sentences.
1．Where
is
the
baseball
It’s
in
\
on
\
under
the
desk
.
2.
Let’s
play
soccer
.
That
sounds
good
\
great
.
3.
Please
take
….to….
4.
Can
you
bring….to
….
5.
Here
is
my
room
.
6.
Do
you
have
a
\
an
…
Yes,
I
do
\
No
,I
don’t.
7.
Does
he
\
she
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have
a
\
an
….
Yes,
he
\
she
does.
\
No
,
he
\she
doesn’t
8.
Do
you
like
…
Yes,
I
do
\
No
,I
don’t.
(2).
由where引导的特殊疑问句及其回答方式。
(3)．方位介词in
,
on
,
under,
behind
,
next
to
等的用法。
(4)．可数名词与不可数名词。
(5)．动词第三人称的变化。
Studying
steps.
一．Self-learning.
自主学习，基础回顾。Students
read
Units4-6
loudly.
二．合作探究，语法聚焦。
1.方位介词in
,
on
,
under,
behind
,
next
to
等的用法。
in
在……里面
on
在……上面
under
在……下面
next
to
靠近，附近
behind
在……后面
in
front
of
在……前面（外部）
2.时间介词
in,
on,
at
①
in
the
morning/afternoon/evening
in
+月份、季节、年份、年代
in
February
in
spring/summer
/autumn/winter
in
2014
②特指哪一天用on.
on
Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday…
on
March
12th
(2014)
on
New
Year’s
Day/
on
my
birthday
on
the
morning
of
January
28
on
a
cold
morning
③
at+
钟点
at
5:00
at
4:
45
am
at
night
3.take/bring/fetch/carry
①take
“带去；拿走”
②bring“拿来；带来”
③fetch去拿（某物）来，指到别处把某人（物）带来.强调的是动作的往返。如：I
will
fetch
a
glass.
④carry“携带；搬动”不强调方向性，但有负重之意。
如：Let
me
help
you
carry
this
box!
4.need
表“需要”之意。
①作情态动词时，通常用于否定句或疑问句中，后
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )接动词原形，无人称、时态和数的变化，多用于对以must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答。如：-Must
I
clean
the
room
at
once
-No,you
need’t.’
②作实义动词时，主要用法有三种：
need
sth,需要某事
need
to
do
sth
某人需要做某事
sth
need
doing
某事需要怎么处理。如：
1.My
mobile
phone
needs
(repair).
2.I
need
(have)
a
rest.
5.some
/any
①some
意为“一些”
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，常用于肯定句中，但在表示建议、请求或期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中，多用some,不用any.如:Would
you
like
some
water
②any也可以表示“一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )些”，常用在否定句和疑问句中。如：Do
you
have
any
money
any
还可以用在肯定句中，此时后面接可数名词的单数，意为“任何一个”。如：Shanghai
is
bigger
than
any
other
city
in
China.
6.good/well/fine
good为形容词,可作表语和定语。通常用来形容人的人品好或物体的质量好。
well
可作形容词，意为“身体好的”；可作副词，修饰动词，指“干得好”.
fine
为形容词，意为“身体好的；出色的；天气晴朗的”。
She
is
a
good
student.
The
girl
plays
the
piano
very
well.
My
mother
is
fine
,too.
中考链接，质疑解惑
1.
—I
am
thirsty.Could
you
let
me
have
coke
—Sure,wait
a
minute.
A.little
B.any
C.some
2.
—
we
claen
the
classroom
at
once
—No,you
.You
clean
it
after
school.
A.Must;need’t;may
B.Must;must’t;can
C.Need;must’t;may
3.
—How
do
you
go
to
school
—Sometimes
I
a
No.1
bus
to
school.\
A.by
B.take
C.get
4.—
my
basketball,mom
—In
your
bedroom.
A.What’s
B.Where’s
C.Where
are
5.
—Let’s
play
basketball.
—That
sounds
good.
A.a
B.the
C./
四．当堂检测，自我评价
1．选择。
（1）—_____your
chair

—It
is
in
the
room.
A.
Where
B.
Where
are
C.
Where
is
(2)
—I
don’t
like
volleyball.
It
is
.
—Me
neither.
A.interesting
B.relaxing
C.
boring
(3)
—Do
you
know
the
woman
who
is
wearing
a
beautiful
hat
—Yes.She
is
mother.
She
is
a
great
writer.
A.Tom
and
Mike’s
B.Tom’s
and
Mike
C.Tom
and
Mike
D.Tom’s
and
Mike’s
(4)
—
He
_____
to
_____
these
things
to
school
.let’s
help
him.
—OK.
A.
let
,
want
B.
wants
,
bring
C.
wants
,
have
(5)
—
______break
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fast
.I
have
eggs
,
milk
and
bread
.
what
about
you
—I
have
eggs.
A.
On
B
.With
C.
For
2．翻译
（1）他的书包在桌子上。
（2）我的字典在沙发下。
（3）我的棒球在哪里？
（4）我的钥匙在梳妆台上吗？没有.
（5）咱们一起去打篮球吧。
（6）艾米每天做运动。
（7）我的女儿没有足球。
（8）你喜欢玩电脑吗？
（9）这个用英语怎么说？
五、
课堂反思
通过这节课的学习，反思一下自己学会了些什么，有何收获与不足.
The
answers
to
the
questions:
三
CABBC
四1．CCABC
2.
（1）His
backpack
is
on
the
desk.
（2）My
dictionary
is
under
the
sofa.
（3）Where
is
my
baseball
（4）Are
my
keys
on
the
dress
No,
they
aren’t.
（5）Let’s
play
basketball.
（6）Amy
does
sports
every
day.
（7）My
daughter
doesn’t
have
a
soccer
ball.
（8）Do
you
like
playing
computers
（9）What’s
this
in
English
第三课时
七年级上册
Units
7—9
Studying
Aims:
掌握这三个单元的重要的词汇与句型．
①Key
phrases.
how
much
问价格
at
a
very
good
price
以便宜的价格
in
red
红色
on
sale
廉价出售
date
of
birth
出生日期
how
old
多大年龄
speech
contest
演讲比赛
art
festival
文化节
basketball
game
篮球比赛
music
festival
音乐节
Beijing
opera
京剧
birthday
party生日聚会
action
movie动作片
②Key
sentences.
Can
I
help
you？
Here
you
are.
I’ll
take
it.
We
have
bags
for
boys.
You’re
welcome.
How
much
is
this
\that
T-shirt

It’s
10
dollars
.
How
much
are
these
\
those
T-shirts

They’re
10
dollars
.
When
is
your
birthday

It’s
November
11th.
How
old
are
you

I’m
fifteen.
Do
you
want
to
go
to
a
movie

Yes
,
I
do
\
No
,
I
don’t
What
kind
of
movie
do
you
like

I
like
action
movies
and
comedies
（2）名词的单复数
（3）由how
much
,
when
,
how
old引导的特殊疑问句
（4）But
,
and两个连词的用法
（5）由what
kind
of引导的特殊疑问句
（6）表达对个人的爱好
（7）序数词
Studying
steps.
一．Self-learning.
自主学习，基础回顾。Students
read
Units4-6
loudly.
二．合作探究，语法聚焦。
1.kind
(1)
n.种类。如：What
kind
of
movies
does
she
like
(2)adj.善良的；和蔼的。如：Her
son
is
a
kind
young
man.
【拓展】what
kind
of
哪种…..
be
kind/friendly
to
对…友好
kind
of
有几分；稍微
different
kinds
of
不同种类的….
a
kind
of
一种
all
kinds
of
各种各样的
2.buy
买；购买。常用结构
buy
sb
sth
=
buy
sth
for
sb
表示“给某人买某物”
如：Mary’s
mother
bou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght
her
a
skirt.=
Mary’s
mother
bought
a
skirt
for
her.
3.want
想要；需要。
如：I
want
to
go
swimming
now.
【拓展】①want
sth
想要某物
want
to
do
sth想要做某事
want
sb
to
do
sth
想要某人做某事
②在口语里，常用would
like
表示委婉或礼貌地“想要…”
如Would
you
like
another
cup
of
tea
4.too/also/either
三者都可以作”也”讲,其用法为:
①also,too
常用于肯定句中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；also常用于be动词、情态动词、助动词后，行为
动词前；too常用于句末，当too用于主谓之间时，前后常用逗号隔开。如：
His
father
is
a
report
.his
mother
is
a
report,too.
②either用于否定句句末，其前面也用逗号隔开。
如：I
did’t
catch
the
bus.
Gina
did’t
catch
the
bus,
either
5.find
寻找，找到（强调找的结果）
强调动作
强调结果
找
look
for
寻找
find找到
看
look(at)
看
see看见
听
listen(to)
听
hear听见
中考链接，质疑解惑
1.
—I
am
not
sure
what
to
get
my
mon
for
her
birthday.
—Oh,I
have
no
idea,
.
A.too
B.also
C.either
2.
—
What
is
Mrs
Green
doing
—She
is
her
purse,
but
she
can’t
find
it.
A.
looking
for
B.looking
at
C.finding
3.—I
like
the
coat
very
much.
is
it
—230yuan.
A.How
often
B.How
much
C.How
many
4.—It
is
going
to
rain.
Let
me
fetch
an
umbrella
for
you.
—Thank
you!
You
are
so
.
A.
lucky
B.kind
C.relaxed
5.—I
am
afaid
a
car
I
too
exprnsive
for
me.
—But
more
and
more
Chinese
can
to
buy
one.
A.expect
B.afford
C.choose
D.offer
四、当堂检测，自我评价
（1）单项选择。
1.
—
______
is
your
new
sweater

—
It’s
80
yuan
.
A.
How
many
B.
How
much
C.
How
old
2.
—What
is
the
______month
of
the
year
—
December.
A.
twelve
B.
twelfth
C.
eleventh
3.
—Do
they
like
comedies

—Well
,
mike
likes
them
,_______frank
doesn’t
like
.
A.
but
B.
or
C.
and
4.
—What’s
your
favorite
_______
—Kung
Fu
Panda
.
A.
movie
B.
clothes
C.
food
5.
—Can
I
help
you

—
_________
.
A.
Here
you
are
B.
You’re
welcome
C.
Yes
,
please
（2）.补全对话。
A:
__________________
B:
Yes
,
please
.
I
want
a
skirt
.
A:
__________________
B:
Blue
and
yellow
.
A:
Here
you
are
.
B:
Hmm,
it’s
too
small.____________
A:Yes,what
about
this
one
B:It
is
very
nice.

A:
It’s
29
dollars.
B:
Ok
.I’ll
take
it
.
Thank
you
.
A:
_______________________.
五、
课堂反思
通过这节课的学习，反思一下自己学会了些什么，有何收获与不足.
The
answers
to
the
questions:
三
CABBB
四(1).BBAAC
(2)
Can
I
help
you
What
color
do
you
want
Do
you
have
a
bigger
one
How
much
is
it
You
are
welcome
第四课时
七年级（上）
Units
10-12
一．Studying
Aims:
(1)掌握这三个单元的重要的词汇与句型．
①Key
phrases.
join
the
club加入俱乐部
play
chess下棋
speak
English说英语
music
club音乐俱乐部
play
the
guitar弹吉他
swimming
club游泳俱乐部
play
the
drum打鼓
get
up起床
eat/
have
breakfast吃早餐
go
to
school去上学
at
six
o’clock六点钟
brush
one’s
teeth刷牙
have
\
take
…a
showe淋浴r
go
to
work去上班
take
NO17
bus
搭17路车
listen
to听
get
home到家
go
to
bed
去睡觉
what
time
什么时候
in
the
morning
\
afternoon
\
evening早上、下午、晚上
do
one’s
homework做家庭作业
after
class课后
be
good
with
sb与某人相处的很好
play
with玩
help
sb
with
sth
\
help
sb
do
sth
帮助做
be
strict
with
sb对某人严格
favorite
subject最喜欢的科目
science
class科学课
tell
sb
about
sth告诉某人有关某事
tell
sb
sth
=tell
sth
to
sb告诉某人某事
②Key
sentences.
Can
you
dance

yes
,
I
can
\
no
,
I
can’t
Why
do
you
like
PE

because
it’s…
What’s
your
\his
\
her
favorite
subject

Who
is
your
art
teacher

What
a
funny
time
to
do
sth
How
many
showers
do
you
have
（2）定冠词the的用法
（3）形容词性物主代词的用法
（4）由why
,
who
,
what引导的特殊疑问句
(
5
)
情态动词can
表能力的用法
Studying
steps.
一．Self-learning.
自主学习，基础回顾。Students
read
Units4-6
loudly.
二．合作探究，语法聚焦。
1.or/and/but
and在肯定句或疑问句中，意为“和；而且”;
but表转折，意为“但是”;
or
表选择或（在否定句中）表并列，意为“或者；还是”.
【拓展】or
可表示假设，意为“否则”，可与句式if
...not
互换。
如：Get
up
early,
or
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
will
be
late
for
class.=If
you
don’t
get
up
early,
you
will
be
late
for
class.
2．little
(
1
)
adj.年幼的；幼小的。如：Jenny
is
a
little
girl.
（2）pron.
很少；几乎没有。如：She
knows
little
about
the
accident.
【拓展】①a
little和
a
few
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )都含有“有点；一些”的意思。a
little修饰不可数名词；
a
few
修饰可数名词复数。如：There
is
a
little
water
in
the
bottle
and
there
are
a
few
pears
in
the
basket.瓶子里有点水，篮子里有几个梨。
②little
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
和few
含有否定意义。所以含有little和few的陈述句中，改为反意疑问句时，附加文句应用肯定形式。如：They
have
few
friends
here,
do
they
3.speak/say/tell/talk
speak作不及物动词时，强调说话的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )能力、方式和对象，不强调内容；作及物动词时，后面加某种语言。如：I
can
speak
English
now.
say
为及物动词时，强调说话的内容。如：My
mother
often
says
she
likes
going
shopping.
tell
意为“告诉；讲述”，后常接双宾语或用于tell
sb
(not)
to
do
sth
.
talk侧重于双方交谈，常用于talk
to
/with
sb
（about
sth）
4.how
much
①问价格。②修饰不可数名词的有多少。
how
long多长时间
how
many多少，对数量进行提问，修饰可数名词复数。
how
often多久一次，提问频率。
how
far多远，常对距离进行提问。
how
soon过多久，表示“…之后”，答句中常用介词短语“in
+一段时间”
5.
What
a
funny
time
to
eat
breakfast!
what感叹句的构成：
What
+
a/an
+
形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语动词）！
What
+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词（+主语+谓语动词）！
如：what
an
interesting
book
it
is!
【拓展】how引导的感叹句:
How
+主语+谓语动词！
How
+形容词或副词（+主语+谓语动词）！
How
+形容词+
a/an
+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！
How
time
flies!
How
interesting
the
book
is!
中考链接，质疑解惑
1.—There
used
to
be
lots
of
fish
in
the
lake.
—Yes,
but
there
are
very
now.
A.few
B.fewer
C.little
2.
—
Keep
off
the
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rugs,
you
and
your
family
will
be
in
great
danger.
—
OK.
A.and
B.or
C.but
3.
—When
I
was
young
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
my
father
used
to
me
some
interesting
stories.
—That
sounds
interesting.
A.say
B.tell
C.talk
4.
—
sunny
day
it
is!
Let’s
go
and
have
a
picnic
in
the
park.
—Good
idea!
A.How
B.How
a
C.What
D.What
a
5.
—
There
is
little
water
in
the
cup,

—Yes,
there
is.
A.
isn’t
B.is
there
C.is
it
四、当堂检测，自我评价
（1）选择
1.—Sam,
there
is
_____
milk
in
the
fridge.
Let’s
buy
some
in
the
market.
A.a
little
B.little
C.a
few
D.few
2.
—
________exciting
news
!
We’ve
never
had
____long
vacation.
—we
are
so
happy.
A.
what
,such
a
.
B.
what
an
,
such
a
C.
how,
such
a
3.
—Who
is
your______
teacher
—Mr
Wang.
A.
math’s
B.
maths’
C.math
4.
—
Does
Wang
Yong’s
father
teach
_______music
—Yes,he
does.
A.
I
B.
we
C
us
5.
—Why
is
Zhang
Lin
here
He
asks
me
____basketball
with
him.
—He
is
on
the
playground.
A.
playing
B.
plays
C.
to
play
（2）完型填空。
My
name
is
Cindy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
I’m
__1__American
girl
.
now
I’m
___2_Beijing
with
my
father
.
Beijing
is
a
nice___3__.
We
like
it
.
My
father
is
a
__4__in
a
middle
school
.
he
____5_English
.
All
his
students
like
him
.
I’m
in
his
class,
too
.
I
go
to
school
__6___Monday
to
Friday
.
At
school
,my
favorite
_7___is
music
.
I
___8_
like
Beijing
Opera
.
I
often
go
to
see
Beijing
opera
with
my
father
___9___Saturday
evenings.
But
I
really
don’t
like
Chinese
.
I
think
it’s
too
___10__
to
learn.
1.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
\
2.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
to
3.
A.
school
B.
opera
C.
country
D.
city
4.
A
.teach
B.
teacher
C.
teaches
D.
teachers
5.
A
.teach
B.
teacher
C.
teaches
D.
teachers
6.
A.
from
B.
on
C.
in
D.
at
7.
A.
day
B.
subject
C.
movie
D.
sport
8.
A.
don’t
B.
too
C.
also
D.
not
9.
A.
in
B.
to
C.
at
D.
on
10.
A.
difficult
B.
interesting
C.
exciting
D.
relaxing
（3）补全对话。
A:
Hello,
Andrew.
B:
Hi,Jane.
A:

B:
My
favorite
subject
is
English.
A:

B:Because
I
think
it
is
interesting.
A:

B:Mr
Zhang.What
about
you
A:No,I
don’t.I
like
math.
B:

A:Well,I
have
math
on
Monday
and
Friday.
(4)阅读理解
It’s
Tuesday
today
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
.
the
students
are
having
music
.
It’s
their
favorite
subject.
The
music
teacher
is
Miss
Zhao
.
She
is
funny
.
She
sings
some
relaxing
songs
with
the
students
.
Then
she
writes
the
word
“smile”
on
the
blackboard
.She
says
,”this
is
one
of
the
longest
words
in
English
.”
all
the
student
laugh
and
a
boy
stand
up
and
asks
“why ”
Miss
zhao
says
with
a
smile
“because
their
is
a
mile
”
in
the
word
What
day
is
it
today

A.
Monday
B.
Tuesday
C.
Friday
The
students
are
having______
A.
English
B.
music
C.
Chinese
Where
are
they

A.
in
a
shop
B.
on
the
playground
C.
in
the
classroom
Who
is
having
music
for
the
students
A.
the
students
B.
teachers
C.
Miss
Zhao
______is
one
of
the
longest
words
in
English
.
A.
music
B.
teacher
C.
smile
五、
课堂反思
通过这节课的学习，反思一下自己学会了些什么，有何收获与不足.
The
answers
to
the
questions:
三
ABBDB
四(1)BACCC
(2)BADBC
ABCDA
(3)What’s
your
favorite
subject
Why
do
you
like
English
Who
is
your
English
teacher
Do
you
like
Enlish
When
do
you
have
math
(4)
BBCCC
第五课时
七年级下册
Units
1-3
一．Studying
Aims:
(1)掌握这三个单元的重要的词汇与句型．
①Key
phrases.
1、be
\
come
来自于
2、pen
pal
笔友
3、live
in
住在
4、…
years
old
岁大
5、in
November
在十一月
6、a
little
French
一点儿法语
7、play
sports做运动
8、there
be
有
9、pay
phone投币式电话
10、post
office邮局
11、across
from
在---对面
12、on
center
street在中心街
13、next
to
紧挨着
14、between….and…
在---和----之间
15、in
front
of
在----前面
16、in
the
neighborhood
在附近街区
17、go
straight
直走
18、take
a
walk
through
the
park穿过公园散步
19、on
the
left
\
right在左/右边
20、turn
left
\
right向左/右拐
21、a
house
with
a
garden带公园的房子
22、the
beginning
of开始
23、have
fun
玩得开心
24、next
Sunday
下个星期天
25、take
a
taxi
搭出租车
26、have
a
good
trip
一次愉快的旅程
27、kind
of
有几分
28、during
the
day
在一天当中
29、at
night
在晚上
30、over
there在那边
②Key
sentences.
1.
Where’s
your
pen
pal
from

He’s
from
Canada
.
2.Where
does
he
live

He
lives
in
Sydney
.
3.
What
language
does
he
speak

She
speaks
English.
4.
Is
there
a
supermarket
in
the
neighborhood
Yes
,
there
is
.
5.
Where
is
the
hotel

It’s
next
to
the
library
.
6.
Welcome
to
….
7.
Go
straight
8.
Let
me
tell
you
the
way
to
…
9.
Please
be
quiet
.
10.
Let’s+do
sth
11.
Why
do
you
like
panda
Because
they
are
very
cute.
(3)正确掌握由where、what、why引导的特殊疑问句
(4)正确使用动词的第三人称单词
(5)There
be句型的一般疑问句形式及回答。
(6)正确使用方位介词。
Studying
steps.
一．Self-learning.
自主学习，基础回顾。Students
read
Units4-6
loudly.
二．合作探究，语法聚焦。
1.across/through/over
①across
指从表面“横过”，可与street,bridge
等搭配使用。
如：They
walked
across
the
bridge.
②through意为“通过；穿过”
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，指从空间穿越，可和forest,city,window等搭配使用。如I
could
see
her
through
the
window
over
jump
over
the
wall。透过窗户，我能看见她。
over指越过高的障碍物。如：jump
over
the
wall翻墙
2.turn
(1)轮流；依次。如：It
is
my
turn
to
recite
the
text.轮到我被课文了。
(2)转弯；转变方向。如：Please
turn
left.请向左转。
(3)变得（连系动词，后可
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )跟形容词作表语）。如：Her
face
turned
pale
when
she
heard
the
bad
news.听到这个不好的消息时，她的脸变得苍白。
【拓展】turn
left/
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )turn
right向左/向右拐
turn
on打开
turn
off关闭
turn
up
开大；调高（音量、热量等）
turn
down
关小；把..调低
turn
to转到；求助于...
3.arrive
in(at)/get
to/reach三者都有“到达”的意思
①表示“到达某地”可用：
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arrive
in+大地点;arrive
at+小地点;get
to+地点reach+某地.如：When
will
the
train
get
to/arrive
in/reach
Shanghai 火车什么时候到达上海。
②get,arrive后跟地点副词here,there时，不用介词。
4.enjoy
享受....的乐趣；欣赏。
①enjoy
oneself意为“玩得开
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )心；过得愉快”，相当于have
fun
或have
a
good
time
。②enjoy
doing
sth
喜欢做某事
have
fun
doing
sth做某事很开心
5.there
be
句型
结构为:There
be
+某物/某人+
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )某地，表示“某地有某物/某人”。否定句是在be动词后加not；一般疑问句是将be动词提前。注意be动词遵循就近一致原则。
There
is
a
book
and
some
rulers
on
the
desk.
There
are
some
rulers
and
a
book
on
the
desk.
三．中考链接，质疑解惑
1.
—Remember
to
your
mobile
phone
when
the
plane
takes
off.
—OK.
A.turn
on
B.turn
down
C.turn
off
2.
—The
moonlight
goes
the
window
and
makes
the
room
bright.
—It’s
so
beautiful.
A.across
B.through
C.over
3.
—When
will
they
Loudi
—Next
week.
A.get
to
B.arrive
C.reach
in
4.—I
hope
you
have
a
good
day.
—
.
A.I
hope
so.
B.You
too.
C.Thank
you.
5.
—I
am
hugry.
—look!
There
an
apple
and
some
bananas
on
the
table.
A.is
B.are
C.was
四．当堂检测，自我评价
（1）单项选择。
1.Please
tell
me
________.
I
have
some
good
news
for
him
.
A.
where
Robert
lives
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
where
does
Robert
lives
C.
where
Robert
live
2.
Don’t
forget
to
_______”Thank
you
”when
someone
has
helped
you
A.
speak
B.
tell
C.say
3.Betty
arrived
____
London
_______
the
evening
of
June
1st
A.
at
,
in
B.
at
,
on
C.
in
,
on
4.
The
penguins
are
_______
cute
.
A.
kind
B.
kind
of
C.
kinds
of
5.Is
this
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lily’s
desk
No,
_____is
in
_______front
of
the
classroom.
A.
hers
,\
B.
hers
,
the
C.
her
,the
（2）补全对话，每空一词。
A：_____me,
is
_____
a
book
shop
near
here

B:
Sorry
,
I
________know
.
You’d
better
ask
the
policeman
.
A:
________
you
all
the
same
.(A
turns
to
the
policeman
)
A:
Sir
,
sorry
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
trouble
you
.
Could
you
tell
me
_______
the
nearest
bookshop
is

C:
Yes.
Go
______
thi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
road
.
and
_______the
first
turning
on
the
left.
And
second
turning
on
the
right
.it’s
_______
to
the
factory
.
A:
Thank
you
.
C:
You’re_____.
(3)完型填空。
Do
you
know
Sun
G
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arden

Sun
Garden
is
a
good
place
to
_1__in
.
It’s
a
very
__2___district,
because
it’s
not
___3_the
busy
street
.
If
you
are
___4_
after
work
,
you
can
___5
the
district
quietness
here
,
and
there
is
___6
small
park
near
here
.
In
the
morning
or
_7__dinner
you
can
___8_
through
the
park
.
Behind
the
park
___9__
a
bookstore
.
There
are
lots
of
__10__books
in
the
store
.
So
you
can
often
see
lots
of
people
reading
books
in
the
park.
A.
look
B.
live
C.
call
A.
dirty
B.
clean
C.
quiet
A.
on
B.
between
C.
in
A.
busy
B.
tired
C.
difficult
A.
like
B.
enjoy
C.
dislike
A.
an
B.
a
C.
the
A.
before
B.
after
C.
in
front
of
A.
look
B.
walk
C.
take
A.
be
B.
is
C.
are
A.
interested
B.
interesting
C.
fun
(4)阅读理解，正确写T错误写F。
Once
there
was
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rich
man
in
the
village
.
He
never
helped
others
.
People
in
the
village
didn’t
like
him
.
The
rich
man
knew
that
,
so
he
often
said
to
others
,
“I
will
give
you
all
my
things
after
I
die
.”
he
thought
everyone
would
be
happy
but
nobody
believed
him
.The
rich
man
didn’t
know
why
.
One
day
he
went
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for
a
walk
near
the
lake
.
Under
a
tree
he
happened
to
hear
a
pig
and
a
cow
talking
.
the
pig
said
“everyone
likes
you
,
but
nobody
likes
me
.
Why

After
I
die
,
I
give
people
all
the
things
of
my
body.
But
you
give
only
one
thing
---milk
”.
The
cow
said,
“I
give
them
milk
while
I
am
living
,
but
you
don’t
give
them
anything
before
you
die
,
people
don’t
believe
in
the
future
,
they
believe
in
the
present
if
you
give
while
you
are
living
,
people
will
like
you
.”
From
that
moment
on
,
the
rich
man
did
hid
best
to
help
the
poor
.
The
pig
gave
a
lot
of
things
to
people
while
he
was
living
.
The
cow
only
give
milk
to
people
,
but
everyone
liked
her
.
The
cow
said
that
people
believed
in
the
future
.
The
rich
man
had
ne
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver
helped
others
before
he
heard
a
pig
and
a
cow
talk
.
The
rich
man
may
be
very
popular
in
the
village
in
the
end.
五、联系生活，培养能力：
假如你是Grace，今天是你十三岁
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的生日，本周你邀请了你所有的朋友到你家来开生日聚会，同时告诉大家怎样到你家：沿着看到一家超市，然后向右拐，就会看见一栋白色房子，你家住在二楼(floor)。
请你写一段话介绍到你家的行程。
This
Sunday
is
my
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )birthday
.
I’ll
have
birthday
party
at
my
house
.
I
hope
you
all
can
come
.
let
me
tell
you
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________You
can’t
miss
it.-
六、
课堂反思
通过这节课的学习，反思一下自己学会了些什么，有何收获与不足.
The
answers
to
the
questions:
三
CBACA
四(1)ACCBB
(2)Excuse
there
don’t
Thank
where
along
take
next
welcome
(3)BBCBB
BBBBB
(4)FTFTT
第六课时
七年级（下）
Units
4-6
学案
一．Studying
Aims:
(1)掌握这三个单元的重要的词汇与句型．
①Key
phrases.
shop
assistant店员
TV
station电视台
police
station警察局
bank
clerk银行职员
TV
show电视节目
wait
for等候,等待
on
vacation在度假
take
a
photo(=take
photos)拍照
kind
of
dangerous有点儿危险
as
a
waiter作为一个服务员
②Key
sentences.
What
does
she
do
She
is
a
doctor
问职业还可以用“What
is/are
sb？”或“What
is
sb’s
job ”
问某人将来想干什么职业可用“What
do/does
sb
want
to
do ”
I’m
watching
TV.
现在进行时态“be+现在分词”表示目前正在进行或发生的动作
3、How’s
the
weather
in
Beijing
问天气还可用以下句型“What’s
the
weather
like ”
回答为“It’s
sunny/rainy/windy/cloudy
等.”
How’s
it
going
情况怎么样，多用于朋友之间的问候语，回答为“Pretty
good”，“Not
bad”等。
Studying
steps.
一．Self-learning.
自主学习，基础回顾。Students
read
Units4-6
loudly.
二．合作探究，语法聚焦。
1、sometimes/sometime/some
times/some
time的区别
①
sometimes:有时，相当于at
times。
如：He
usually
goes
to
school,
but
sometimes
by
bike.
②
sometime:某时,表示过去或者将来的不确定时间。
如：Kate
will
be
back
sometime
next
week.
③
some
times:几次（几倍）。
如：
Jim
came
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
our
school
some
times
and
he
said
it
is
some
times
larger
than
theirs.
④some
time:一段时间。如：
I
will
stay
here
for
some
time.
2、wear/put
on,dress,(be)in
①wear表示“穿者；戴着”，强调状态。如：She
wears
a
red
dress
today.
②put
on表示“穿上；戴上”，强调动作，反义词组为take
off.
如：You
had
better
put
on
your
coat.
It
is
cold
outside.
③dress
sb
意为“给某人穿衣服”，dress
oneself
表示“给自己穿衣服”.
The
boy
got
up
and
dressed
himself
quickly.
男孩飞快起床并穿好了衣服。
④(be)
in
表示“穿着；戴着”，后可接服饰或某种颜色，表示状态。
如：The
girl
in
pink
is
my
sister.
那个穿粉色衣服的女孩是我的妹妹
give
交给；提供。常用结构give
sb
sth(=give
sth
to
sb).意为“给某人某物”。
如：Please
give
me
the
letter.=Please
give
the
letter
to
me.请把2封信给我。
get其具体用法如下：
得到；获得。如：He
got
an
“A”in
the
English
test.他在英语测试中获得了A。
变得。如：It
is
getting
dark.
Let’s
go
home.
天黑了，我们回家吧。
到达。如：When
did
you
get
home
yesterday 你昨天什么时候到家的？
【拓展】get
back回来
get
to到达
get
up起床
get
on进展；上车
get
off离开；下车
ge
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
over克服；恢复
get
on
/along
well
with
与...相处融洽
get
ready
for为....而做准备
三．中考链接，质疑解惑
1.—Why
were
you
late,Peter
—I
was
so
tired
this
morning
that
I
couldn’t
early
as
usual.
A.get
up
B.get
on
C.get
off
2.
—I
haven’t
seen
Tom
for
long.
—He
said
he
would
come
to
see
us
the
next
afternoon.
A.sometime
B.some
time
C.sometimes
3.
—Don’t
speak.My
mother
a
newspaper.
—
I
am
sorry.I
didn’t
notice
it.
A.is
reading
B.reads
C.read
4.
—Smoking
is
bad
for
your
health.You’d
better
.
—OK.
A.set
up
B.give
it
up
C.pick
it
up
5.
—

—He
is
a
waiter
in
the
restaurant.
A.What
does
John
do
B.What
is
John
doing
C.What
does
John
want
to
be
四．当堂检测，自我评价
(1)单项选择
(
)1、—What
does
the
boy’s
uncle
do
—He’s
a
____
in
the
restaurant.
A.
waiter
B.
driver
C.
bank
clerk
(
)2、
—Sally.
your
sunglasses.
The
sun
is
so
bright.
—OK.
A.
put
on
B.put
up
C.
put
away
(
)3、—____a
stu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dent,
I
don’t
think
we
can
wear
rings
on
ears
at
school.
—
I
agree
with
you.
A.
For
B.
As
C.
In
(
)4、—____
—Pretty
good.I’m
just
playing
computer
games.
A.
What
do
you
do
B.
How’s
it
going
C.
What
are
you
going
(
)5、—It’s
too
bright
and
sunny.
—
Why
not
____
your
sunglasses.
A.
break
B.
clean
C.
wear
(2)完形填空
There
is
a
good
n
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ews
for
the
children
in
the
countryside.
We
may
still
remember
the
girl
1
big
eyes.
Her
big
eyes
are
2
us
her
dream:
I
wish
to
3!
In
China
,there
are
still
4
girls
and
boys
like
her.
They
want
to
do
school,
but
their
5
are
too
poor.
If
the
family
has
two
or
three
children,
it
is
harder
to
6
the
money
for
all
the
children.
So
the
parents
often
ask
7
to
stay
at
home,
and
boys
to
go
to
school.
Now
they
need
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t
8
the
money.
From
2006
on,
children
can
go
to
school
for
free
in
some
poor
places.
They
don’t
have
to
pay
for
books
and
other
things.
Some
of
them
can
even
get
money
from
the
government(政府)
to
make
their
life
9
.
Soon,
all
the
children
in
the
countryside
can
go
to
school
for
free.
All
families
are
very
happy
with
the
news.
It
is
10
great.
(
)1.
A.with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
on
C.
to
(
)2.
A.
saying
B.
telling
C.
speaking
(
)3.
A.
go
to
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ork
B.
go
to
bed
C.
go
to
school
(
)4.
A.
a
lot
B.
lot
of
C.
a
lot
of
(
)5.
A.
schools
B.
cities
C.
families
(
)6.
A.
pay
B.
take
C.
buy
(
)7.
A.
teachers
B.
girls
C.
boys
(
)8.
A.
look
up
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
turn
on
C.
worry
about
(
)9.
A.
better
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
shorter
C.
longer
(
)10.
A.
not
B.
never
C.
really
(3)、补全对话
A:
I
have
a
new
friend
in
Class
Seven.
B:
_______________________
A:
She
has
a
round
face
and
long
hair.
B:
__________________

A:
No,
she
is
short.
B:
__________________________

A:
Yes,
she
has
big
eyes.
B:
I
think
I
know
her.
She
is
often
in
a
red
dress.
A:
Yes,
___________
.
Her
name
is
Nancy.
B:__________________
A:She
is
from
Canada.
(4)、阅读理解.根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Tom
was
not
old,
but
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
he
did
not
have
much
hair.
His
wife（妻子）,
Grace,
had
thick,
beautiful,
black
hair.
They
had
one
daughter.
Her
name
was
Jane,
and
she
was
four
and
a
half
years
old.
There
was
a
photo
of
her
father
in
the
living-room,
and
a
few
days
ago,
Jane
looked
at
it
for
a
long
time
and
then
said
to
her
mother,
"Mummy,
why
had
Dad
got
very
little
hair "
Grace
laughed
and
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid,
"He's
got
very
little
hair
because
he
thinks
a
lot,
Jane.
He's
a
clever
man."
Jane
looked
at
her
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
mother's
thick,
black
hair
for
a
few
seconds（秒钟）,
and
then
she
asked,
"Mum,
why
have
you
got
a
lot
of
hair "
1.
There
were
three
people
in
Tom's
family.
2.
Tom
had
little
hair.
3.
Grace
had
more
hair
than
Tom.
4.
There
was
a
photo
of
Jane's
mother
in
the
living-room.
5.
Jane
wanted
to
know
why
her
mother
had
black
hair,
too.
五、联系生活，培养能力
现在是晚上7点，根据Kate提供的信息，现在描述一下一家人的活动情况。
Father:
read
a
book
Mother:
watch
TV
Grandfather:
listen
to
the
radio
Grandmother:
clean
the
room
Kate:
do
her
homework
It
is
seven
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
evening.
Kate’s
family
are
at
home.
六、
课堂反思
通过这节课的学习，反思一下自己学会了些什么，有何收获与不足.
The
answers
to
the
questions:
三
AAABA
四(1)AABBC
(2)ABCCC
ABCAC
(3)What
does
she
look
like
Is
she
tall
Does
she
have
big
eyes
you
are
right.
Where
is
she
from
(4)
TTTFF
第七课时
七年级下
Units
7-9
学案
(1)掌握这三个单元的重要的词汇与句型．
①Key
phrases.
1.sit
down坐下
2.go
for
a
walk去散步
3.talk
show访谈节目
4.go
shopping去购物
5.middle
school中学
6.practice
doing
sth练习做某事
7.do
some
reading读书
8.stay
at
home呆在家
9.a
little
bit一点儿；少许
10.of
middle
build中等身材
11.stop
doing
sth停止现在做的某事stop
to
do
sth停下来去做某事
12.
not
...any
more
不再...
13.study
for
the
test为考试而学习
②Key
sentences.
1、What
does
he
look
like
What
does
sb
look
like
用于询问人的外部特征
What+
be
+
sb
+
like
用于询问人的性格
What
does
+
sb
+
like
用于询问人的爱好
...kind
of
noodles
would
you
like
你想要哪种面条
Would
you
like
sth？你想要…吗？
肯定回答：Yes,
please.
否定回答：No,
thanks.
Would
like
to
do
sth=want
to
do
sth=fell
like
doing
sth
Would
you
like
to
do
sth
肯定回答：Yes,
I’d
like/love
to.
否定回答：Sorry,
I
can’t
或
I’d
love
to,
but
I
have
to
(说明具体原因)
④
Would
you
like
sb
to
do
sth
想让某人做某事
3、Then
it’s
time
to
go
home.
该回家了
It’s
time
to
do
sth
相当于
It’s
time
for
sb
to
do
sth.
How
about
playing
chess？
下棋怎么样
What/How
about
…是用来表示提建议或征询对方意见，后接名词，代词宾格或动名词。
Studying
steps.
一．Self-learning.
自主学习，基础回顾。Students
read
Units4-6
loudly.
二．合作探究，语法聚焦。
1.remember
牢记；记住
①remember
to
do
sth
记住将要做某事，表明事情还没有做；
remember
doing
sth记得已经做过某事，表明事情已经做了。
②反义词是forget忘记，其用法与rem
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ember相同：forget
to
do
sth
忘记要做某事，表明事情还没有做；forget
doing
sth
忘记已经做过某事，表明事情已经做了只是忘记了。
2.spend/take/pay/cost
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
区别。
①take
一般用it做主语，It
takes
sb
some
time
/miney
to
do
sth.
②spend
一般是人做主语，常用于结构：sb
spend
some
time/money
(in)doing
sth./on
sth,
例：I
spend
an
hour
to
finish
my
homework.
③cost表示某物值什么的（价值或钱）sth
costs
sb
some
time/money例：The
book
cost
me
200
yuan.
④pay一般是人做主语，sb
pays
some
money
for
sth.
例：I
paid
50
yuan
for
this
dress.
3.too
many/too
much/much
too
①too
many与
too
much
都可以意为“太多”，而much
too意为“太”。
②too
many
常用于修饰可数名词复数；
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )而too
much用于修饰不可数名词；much
too则用于修饰形容词或副词。
三．中考链接，质疑解惑
1.—Do
you
know
the
man
over
there
—No.But
I
remember
him
somewhere.
A.to
se
B.looking
C.seeing
2.—What
do
you
usually
do
at
weekend
—I
often
practice
English.
A.spesk
B.to
speak
C.speaking
3.—Class
is
beginning,please
stop
.
—Ok.
A.talking
B.to
talk
C.talk
4.—I
5000
yuan
on
this
iphone.
—Wow,so
much!I
can’t
afford
it.
A.spent
B.paid
C.cost
5.
—Whose
shirt
is
this
—It
be
John’s.It’s
small
for
him.
A.
can’t;
much
too
B.
can’t;
too
much
C.
mustn’t;
much
too
四．当堂检测，自我评价
(1)单项选择
—Danny
did
all
kinds
of
things
to
make
the
baby
____.
A.
stop
crying
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
stop
to
do
C.
to
stop
cry
2、—John
always
eat
____
food,
so
he
is
____
heavy.
—
I
think
he
should
eat
less
and
do
more
exercise.
A.
too
much,
much
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oo
B.
too
much,
too
much
C.
much
too,
much
too
3、—Would
you
like
a
bowl
of
porridge
—____,
I’m
not
hungry.
A.
I’d
lov
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
to
B.
No,
thanks
C.
No,
I
wouldn’t
4、—What
____
you
do
last
night
—I
____
my
homework.
A.
did,
did
B.
do,
do
C.
did,
do
5、—What
does
your
sister
look
like
—_____.
A.
She’s
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ine
and
well
B.
She’s
really
a
nice
girl
C.
She’s
tall
and
thin
(2)、补全对话
A:
You
look
worried.
What's
__1____
with
you
B:
I
can't
find
my
pen.
A:
Don't
____2___.
Let
me
help
you
B:
Thank
you.
A:
Is
this
yours
B:
No,
__3__
is
black.
A:
How
about
that
___4___
B:
Oh,
it's
my
pen.
It's
very
___5
of
you.
(3)、阅读理解
One
day
Mark
Twain
told
a
story
about
his
first
money.
Schoolboys
in
thos
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
days
didn't
respect（尊敬）their
teachers.
They
didn't
take
care
of
school
things,
either.
The
school
had
a
rule:
If
a
student
damaged（损坏）his
desk,
the
teacher
would
beat
him
in
front
of
the
whole
school,
or
the
student
had
to
pay
five
dollars.
Mark
Twain
once
foun
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
his
desk
was
damaged
in
some
way,
he
had
to
tell
his
father
about
the
school's
rule.
His
father
thought
it
would
be
too
bad
if
the
teacher
beat
his
son
in
public（当众）,
so
he
agreed
to
give
him
five
dollars.
But
before
giving
him
the
money,
the
father
gave
his
son
a
good
beating.
The
next
day
Mark
Twain
decided
he
would
take
another
beating
at
school,
so
he
could
keep
the
five
dollars.
In
this
way,
he
got
his
first
money.
1.In
those
days,
if
somebody
damaged
his
desk,
he
would_________.
A.
leave
scho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ol
B.
pay
money
C.
be
beaten
by
his
father
D.
earn
five
dollars
2.When
Mark
Twain
was______,
he
earned
his
first
money.
A.
ten
years
ol
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
B.
at
school
C.
beaten
for
the
first
time
D.working
3.Mark
Twain
was
beaten
（打）twice
because
he__________.
A.
damaged
two
desks
B.
damaged
his
desk
twice
C.wanted
to
keep
the
money
D.
didn't
respect
his
teacher
4.Mark
Twain's
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
father
gave
him
five
dollars.
He
wanted
his
son
to________.
A.
keep
the
money
B.
hand
the
money
to
the
teacher
C.
disgrace（给…带来耻辱）his
family
D.
take
a
beating
5.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A.Mark
Twain
was
a
famous
writer.
B.
Mark
Twain
was
a
bad
student
in
school.
C.The
school
was
right
to
beat
Mark
Twain.
D.We
should
earn
money
as
Mark
Twain
did.
五、联系生活，培养能力
假如你叫
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )朱明，你的美国笔友Toby来信询问你上个周末的情况。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信。1.周六和父母去看望爷爷奶奶，并帮他们打扫房子；2.周日上午去了历史博物馆，学到了很多东西；3.周日下午在家做作业、看书。
Dear
Toby,
I
am
ve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry
happy
to
tell
you
about
my
last
weekend.
六、
课堂反思
通过这节课的学习，反思一下自己学会了些什么，有何收获与不足.
The
answers
to
the
questions:
三
CCAAA
四(1)AABAC
(2)wrong
worry
mine/my
pen
one
kind
(3)BBCBB
第八课时
七年级下册
Unit
10—Unit12
一．Studying
Aims:
(1)掌握这三个单元的重要的词汇与句型．
①Key
phrases.
1.go
on
vacation
在度假
2.
go
to
New
York
City去纽约市
3.go
to
summer
camp
去夏令营
4.go
to
the
mountains
去爬山
5.find
sb
doing
sth发现某人在做某事
6.in
the
corner
在角落
7.decide
to
do
sth
决定做某事
8.think
of/about思考；考虑
9.mind
doing
sth
介意做某事
10.can’t
stand
不能忍受....
11.in
fact
实际上；其实
12.fight
with
sb
和某人打架
13.arrive
late
for
..迟到
14.listen
to
music听音乐
15.on
school
nights
在上学的晚上
16.help
sb（to）do
sth
/help
sb
with
sth帮助某人做某事
17.no
talking
不准说话
18.agree
with
sb
同意某人（的意见）
agree
to
do
sth
同意做某事
agree
on
/upon
sth
对某事意见一致
Studying
steps.
一．Self-learning.
自主学习，基础回顾。Students
read
Units4-6
loudly.
二．合作探究，语法聚焦。
1.have
fun
doing
sth
很高兴干某事
We
had
great
fun
_______(play)
in
the
water
.
2.find
的用法:
1).find
sb
+adj
发现某人怎么样
2).find
sb
+
名词
发现某人是……
3).find
sb
doing
sth
发现某人正在干某事
4).find
it
+adj+
to
do
sth
发现干某事怎么样
5).find
+
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
5).find
+that
从句
发现……
He
found
it
was
hard
to
work
out
the
math
problem
.=
He
found____hard
____
work
out
the
math
problem
3.make
的用法
1).make
sb
do
sth
使某人干某事
2).make
sb
+adj
使某人怎么样
3).make
sb
+名词
使某人成为……
4).make
+oneself
+过去分词
使自己被干某事
5).be
made
to
do
sth
被迫干某事
That
made
me
_______(feel)
very
happy.
His
words
made
me
_______(sadly).
He
raised
his
voice
to
make
himself
_______
(hear).
4.句型
1)don’t
have
any
money
for
sth
.没有钱干某事
2)don’t
have
enough
money
to
do
sth
=
can’t
afford
to
do
sth
没有足够多钱干某事
I
didn’t
have
any
money
for
a
taxi.
I
don’t
have
enough
money
to
buy
a
car.
=
I
can’t
______
______
buy
a
car.
5.decide的用法
1)同义词组:decide
to
do
sth=
make
a
decision
to
do
sth
=
make
up
one’s
mind
to
do
sth
决定干某事
2)decide
not
to
do
sth
6.同义句:
What
do
you
think
of
….
=
How
do
you
feel
about…. =How
do
you
like
…..
询问对某人或某事的看法
7.can’t
stand
的用法
1).can’t
stand
sth
/sb
不能忍受某事/某人
2).can’t
stand
doing
sth
不能忍受干某事
8.mind的用法
1).mind
doing
sth
介意干某事
2)mind
one’s
doing
sth
介意某人干某事
3)句型:Would
you
mind
… 的回答:
不介意:
No,please
/
certainly
not
/
of
course
not
/
Not
at
all
介意:
I’m
sorry
,but
I
do
/
Yes,
I
do
mind
/
Better
not
.
Would
you
mind
my
_______(close
)the
door

9.must/
have
to
的区别
1)must
表示说话人的主观看法,没有时态,人称变化
2)have
to
表示客观方面的必须,外界迫使某人不得不做某事.
有人称和时态的变化.
3)must的否定句
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
3)must的否定句mustn’t
不容许,禁止
4)have
to
的否定句
don’t
+have
to
不必须=
needn’t
You
needn’t
come
early
=
You
don’t
_____
_____
come
early
.
10.祈使句的用法
祈使句表命令请求、劝说、号召或警告，一般以动词原形开头，常省略第二人称主语.其否定形式在动词原形前加don’t.
Eat
in
the
dining
hall！（改为否定句）_____
_____in
the
dining
hall！
11.一般过去时的用法
复习巩固一般过去时（用所给动词的适当形式填空）
1、I
often
______(do
)
my
homework
in
the
evening.
2、I
______(do
)
my
homework
yesterday
evening.
3、Lily
always
_______(go)
to
school
by
bike,but
she
_______(go
)to
school
by
bus
yesterday
because
it
rained.
4、Look!
The
twins
_______(play)
soccer
there.
They
often
______
(play)
it
after
school
in
the
afternoon.
5、—What
_______
you
______(do)
last
weekend

—
I
_______(have)
a
party.
6、I
_________(be)
at
home
yesterday
,
but
today
I
______(be)
at
school
now.
认真观察，讨论总结三种时态的用法：
三．中考链接，质疑解惑
1.
—I
have
changed
my
job.
—
A.So
do
I
B.So
have
I
C.So
I
have
2.
—What
bad
weather
it
was!
—We
decided
A.
to
go
out
B.not
to
go
out
C.to
not
go
out
3.
—There
is
in
the
bag.it
is
empty.Let’s
put
some
books
in
it.
—Good
idea.
A.nothing
B.something
C.anything
4.—Must
I
clean
up
the
floor
now
—No,
you
A.need’t
B.can’t
C.must’t5.—I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
5.—It
is
necessary
for
us
to
take
one
hour’s
exercise
every
today.
—I
agree
you.
A.to
B.on
C.with
四．当堂检测，自我评价
（一）.选择填空。
(
)1.
—Can
you
show
__________
—OK,here
you
are.A.
your
ph
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
A.
your
photos
me
B.
me
your
photo
C.
me
to
your
photos
(
)2.
—___!
Can
you
___
Lucy
singing
an
English
song
—Yes,she
sings
so
well.

A.
Hear，
listen
to
B.
Hear，
hear C.Listen
;hear
(
)3.
—What
do
you
think
of
John
—________.
A.
He’s
from
America
B.
He
is
doing
his
homework
C.
We
all
like
him
(
)4.
—Please
________
go
out
on
school
nights!
—
Yes,
Miss
Wang.
A.
not
B.
not
to
C.don’t
(
)
5.
—
Maria,
do
you
have
to
go
to
bed
________
10:00
—Yes,I
am
so
busy
these
days.
A.
of
B.
in
C.
by
（二）、完形填空：（10）分
It
was
Children’s
Day
yesterday,
we
1
the
park.
Our
teacher
was
2
us.
3
many
people
there.
Some
Young
Pioneers
(少先队员)
4
near
the
river.
5
sang
and
danced.
There
were
some
6
on
the
river.
There
was
a
hill
7
.
Some
boys
8
in
the
river.
We
sat
under
9
apple
tree
with
our
teacher.
We
10
on
Children’s
Day
yesterday.
(
)1.
A.
went
B.
went
to
C.
went
for
(
)2.
A.
to
B.
from
C.
with
(
)3.
A.
Those
were
B.
How
C.
There
were
(
)4.
A.
are
B.
was
C.
were
(
)5.
A.
They
B.
Them
C.
Their
(
)6.
A.
hills
B.
boats
C.
flowers
(
)7.
A.
here
B.
over
C.
over
there
(
)8.
A.
swim
B.
swimming
C.
swam
(
)9.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
/
(
)10.
A.
liked
B.
enjoyed
C.
had
great
fun
（三）．阅读理解
(A)
　Last
summer,
Cathy’s
whole
family
went
to
New
York
City
for
their
summer
vacation.
They
stayed
there
for
two
weeks.
　　New
York
City
has
more
than
seven
and
a
half
million
people.
It
is
the
largest
city
in
the
United
States.
It
is
also
the
home
of
the
United
Nations.
　　First
they
visited
The
Statue
of
Liberty
The
Statue
of
Libery
is
one
of
New
York’s
most
well
known
historic
sites.
Millions
of
people
visit
New
York
City
every
year.
　　On
the
second
day
they
went
to
the
Empire
State
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Building.
It
is
the
tallest
building
in
New
York
City
now.
From
the
top
of
the
building,
they
saw
most
parts
of
New
York.
On
the
third
day,
they
visited
the
Metropolitan
Museum.
In
this
museum,
they
saw
a
lot
of
famous
paintings.
During
the
rest
time
of
the
week,
Bob
went
to
Bronx
Zoo
with
his
younger
brother
and
sister.
There
they
were
glad
to
see
a
lot
of
their
favourite
animals-tigers,
lions,
monkeys,
and
elephants.
　　In
the
second
week,
the
family
visited
Long
Island.
On
the
island,
they
spent
most
of
their
time
swimming
sunbathing
and
playing
on
the
beach.
They
all
had
a
good
time.
　　1.　
Do
many
people
live
in
New
York
City
　　
_______________________________________
　　2.　
Where
is
the
United
Nations
　　
_______________________________________
　　3.　
What
historical
site
do
millions
of
people
visit
　　
_______________________________________
　　4.　
How
long
did
Cathy’s
family
stay
there
　　
_______________________________________
　　5.　
Where
did
they
visit
in
New
York
City
　　
_____________________________
B
Channel
Time
Name
of
show
Kind
of
show
ATV
7:00
News
News
8:30
Good
Friend
Contest
Game
Show
9:20
Chinese
Mother
Documentary
Special
12:00
Tokyo
Love
Story
Soap
Opera
BTV
7:40
China
Sports
Sports
Show
9:20
Happy
Family
Sitcom
10:40
Face
To
Face
Talk
Show
CTV
9:30
China
Music
Music
13:40
Romantic
Dream
Fashion
Show
22:40
Football
Magazine
Sports
Show
(
)6.
What
time
does
the
show“
Chinese
Mother”
begin
A.
10:00.
B.
9:20
C.
13:3
(
)7.
What
type
is
the
show
“Tokyo
Love
Story”
A.
Sitcom.
B.
Sports
show
C.
Soap
Opera.
(
)8.
Which
two
shows
begin
at
the
same(相同的)
time
A.
Face
To
Face
and
Romantic
Dream.
B.
Happy
Family
and
China
Music.
C.
Chinese
Mother
and
Happy
Family.
(
)9.
Which
program
is
Fashion
Show
A.
Romantic
Dream.
B.
News
C.
Face
To
Face.
(
)10.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
(
)10.
Which
channel(频道)
has
the
show
“Good
Friend
Con
test”
A.
ATV.
B.
BTV.
C.
CTV.
五、联系生活，培养能力
书面表达:假设你是一位班主任，请你为你班制定一份
Class
Rulers，5－6条规则。
六、
课堂反思
通过这节课的学习，反思一下自己学会了些什么，有何收获与不足.