课件75张PPT。Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 Is there a computer in your study?Section AstudyWhat’s he doing?He is working on the computer.Where is he working?bedroomWhat’s he doing?He is sleeping.Where is he sleeping?Where is she dancing?What’s the girl doing?She is dancing.gardendining roomWhat’s she doing?She is eating.Where is she eating?What’s he doing?He is watching TV.Where is he watching TV?living roomWhat’s he doing?He is cooking.Where is he cooking?kitchenbathroomWhat’s he doing?He is taking a bath.Where is he taking the bath?next toWhere is the living room?It’s next to the bedroom.Work in pairs. Describe the picture in 2a with the following structures.This is a nice home. There is/are ... on the first/second floor.bedroom living room
garden bathroom study
dining room kitchen2BThere are two bedrooms on the second floor.
There is a study on the second floor.on the second flooron the first floorThere is a kitchen on the first floor.
There is a dining room on the first floor.
There is a living room on the first floor.
There is a bathroom on the first floor.SummaryThere be 句型 : 某处有某人或某物
There be +名词 +某处(介词短语)
is 可数名词单数或不可数名词
are 可数名词复数Fill in the blanks with "is/are".
1. There ______ a pen in my hand.
2. There ______ some juice in the glass.
3. ____ there a study on the second floor?
4. There _____ some books on the shelf.
5. There _____ 51 students in our class.ExercisesisisIsareare1 on the second floor
在二楼
注意:second前面需要加定冠词the。
2 Why not go upstairs and have a look?
1)Why not...? = Why don’t you?
意为“何不……,为什么不……”。
用于向对方提出建议,后加动词原形。
e.g. Why not go out and have dinner?=
Why don’t you go out and have dinner?
你为什么不出去吃饭呢?
2) go upstairs
上楼,其反义词组为:
go downstairs
下楼。3) have a look(at sth.)
看一看(某物)
e.g. Let me have a look at your pictures.
让我看看你的照片。
3 so many+可数名词的复数形式,表示“这么多的……”。
so much+不可数名词,表示“这么多的……”。
e.g. There are so many students here.
这儿有这么多的学生。
There is so much milk in the bottle.
瓶里有这么多的牛奶。
Listen and read the sounds and words aloud.( )1. There _____ a tall tree and some chairs at the back of this community.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )2.—What can you see _____ the left of the yard?
—A small garden and some tall trees.
A. by B. at C. on D. in
( )3.—Could you help me _____ these books to the classroom?
—No problem. Let’s go.
A. taking B. not take C. take D. takesBCCUnit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 Is there a computer in your study?Section BguitarThere is a guitar behind the sofa.lampThere is a lamp near the sofa.clockwindowThere is a clock on the wall.There is a window in the wall.(在墙的表面)(在墙的内部)chairdoorThere is a chair in front of the door.There are some keys under the table.keystableAsk and answer.A: What’s in front of the classroom?
B: There's a tree in front of it.
A: Is there a student in front of the
classroom?
B: No, there isn't.P30 2 图1a tree/in front of the classroomAsk and answer.A: Are there two students in the front of the classroom?
B: Yes, there are.
A: Is there a teacher in the front of the classroom?
B: No, there isn't.P30 2 图2two students/in the front of the classroomWhat's in front of the classroom?
in front of 表示在某人或某物的前面,指自身以外的前面;而in the front of 表示在某物的内部的前面。如:
There is a tree in front of my house.
There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.Key Pointa guitar/ near the window
A: What's ...?
B: There's ...
A: Is there...?
B: ...books/on the shelvesA: Are there...?
B: ...
A: ...
B: ...1 talk about
意为“谈,谈论”,后接谈话的内容。
e.g. The students are talking about the picture.
学生们正在谈论那幅画。
而talk to/with
意为“和……交谈”,后接谈话的对象。
e.g. My English teacher is talking with my father. =
My English teacher is talking to my father.
我的英语老师正在和我父亲谈话。2 near在此作介词,意为
“在……附近,靠近”。
next to是介词短语,意为
“在……近旁;近邻”,所表达的距离要比near更近。
e.g. Sarah is sitting next to the window.
萨拉挨着窗户坐着。
Sarah is sitting near the window.
萨拉坐在窗户附近。
Look at the pictures and complete the conversations. Then listen and check.Mom: What’s ____ the table?
Bob: ____ ___ some keys.
I think they’re Judy’s.
Judy: Oh, yes, they are my ____.
Mom: Don’t put them there.
Put them away, please.
Judy: OK, Mom.onThere arekeys3 Put them away, please.
把它们收起来放好。
1) 此句是祈使句,用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召等。祈使句的谓语用动词原形,它的否定形式多以do not(常用don’t)引起。
e.g. Let’s go!
咱们走吧!
Don’t do that again.
别再那样干了!2) put away
把……收起来,把……放回原处。
当宾语是代词it/them时要放在词组中间;宾语是名词时可放在词组中间,也可后置。
e.g. Here are your books. Please put them away.
这些是你的书,请把它们收起来。
Put your clothes away.
= Put away your clothes.
请把你的衣服收起来。
Look at the pictures and complete the conversations. Then listen and check.Dad: What’s _____ the door?
Jeff: ________ a football behind it.
I think it’s Alan’s.
Alan: Oh, yes, it’s mine. My dog is playing
with it.
Dad: Put it _____, please. You must look
after your things.
Alan: OK, Dad.behindThere’sawayput+n.+away=put+away+n.
put+pron.+away4 play with sb./sth.
与某人玩/摆弄,拨弄某物,
play with a ball
玩球;
play with his sister
和他妹妹玩。
play用作及物动词时还可与表示体育运动或游戏的名词连用,体育运动或游戏名词前一般不用the,如:
play football/cards/chess
踢足球/打牌/下国际象棋;也可与表示乐器的名词连用,乐器名称前常用the, 如:
play the violin/piano/guitar
拉小提琴/弹钢琴/弹吉他。5 look after
照顾
与take care of照顾、照看同意e.g.
You must look after your sister=
You must take care of your sister.
你必须照看你妹妹。
play with + sth
e.g. play with a penplay + games
e.g. play computer gamesplay + 乐器
e.g. play the guitarplay + 球类
e.g. play basketballExercises 1.Why not ______ home and watch TV?
A. go B. to go C. going
2. Is there a clock next to the photo? __________
A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there isn’t.
3.There is a bedroom _______ the second floor.
A. on B. at C. in
4. You must _______ your things.
A. look like B. look at C. look afterChoose the best answer.AABC( )4.—_____ bread do we need, Mom?
—Two kilos, I think.
A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How much
( )5.—Do you often _____ your parents?
—No, seldom.
A. write a letter B. write to C. writes to D. writing to
( )6. The old man lives _____ the second floor. He usually goes out for a walk after dinner.
A. in B. on C. under D. toDBBUnit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 Is there a computer in your study?Section CGuessing GameIs/Are there... on the wall?What's on the wall?Yes? No?Yes, there is a guitar on the wall.Yes, there is a kite on the wall.Guessing GameIs/Are there... on the desk?What's on the desk?Yes? No?Yes, there are some flowers on the desk.mode plane/ on the desk
Ask and answer questions about the pictures.A: What’s on the desk?
A: How many planes are there?B: There are some model planes on it.
B: There are three.water/ in the bottle
Ask and answer questions about the pictures.A: Is there any water in the bottle?
A: How much water is there?B: Yes, there is.
B: Only a little.milk/ in the glass
Ask and answer questions about the pictures.A: Is there any milk in the glass?
A: How much milk is there?B: Yes, there is.
B: Only a little.birds/ in the tree
Ask and answer questions about the pictures.A: What’s in the tree?
A: How many birds are there?B: There are some birds in it.
B: There are three.There are many apples on the tree.There are many birds in the tree.(外来物)(生长在树上的)yardhouseP31 1a 图in the center ofat the back ofon the left ofon the right of1 in the center of
意为“在……中央(心)”,
相当于 in the middle of。in the middle of 还可指“在……(时间)的中间”。
e.g. I will go to Beijing in the middle of August.
八月中旬,我要去北京。
2 in the tree
意为“在树上”,表示并非树上固有的,是外来的东西在树上; (外因:外来物用in)
on the tree
“在树上”,表示本来长在树上的叶子或果实。
e.g.There are some birds in the tree.
树上有一些鸟。3 on the left of the yard
意为“在院子的左边”,
“在……的左/右边”应表达为
on the left/right of ...
e.g. on the right of the road
在公路的右边
( )7.—Where is the teacher’s desk, Kangkang?
—Oh, it’s _____ the classroom.
A. in the front of B. in the front C. in front D. in front of
( )8. Aunt Li isn’t at home. Can you help her _____ her baby?
A. look like B. look after C. look around D. look for
( )9.—Where is Guangzhou?
—Let’s _____ the map of China.
A. have a look B. have a look at C. look D. look after
( )10. Judy, don’t put your keys here. _____, please.
A. Put them away B. Put up them
C. Put them up D. Put away themABBAUnit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 Is there a computer in your study?Section DGrammarThere is/are isn’tisareIsAreareGrammarThere is/are isareareGrammar在……里
在……上
在……后面
在……下面
在……旁边
在……近旁,紧邻
在……(外部的)前面
在……(内部的)前面
在……中央
在……左/右边
在……后面in
on
behind
under
near
next to
in front of
in the front of
in the center of
on the left/right of
at the back ofPrepositionsFunctions______ put it/them there.
Put it/them ______, please.
You must ______ ______ your things.Don’tawaylook afterA: Where is the guitar?B: It’s ___ the wall.
A: Where are the shoes?B: They’re ______ the bed.on under Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks with in, on, under, behind or in front of.P33 1 图1Look at the pictures and fill in the blanks with in, on, under, behind or in front of.P33 1 图2A: Where is the computer?
B: It’s ____ the desk.
A: Where are the footballs?
B: They’re ____ the box.inonLook at the pictures and fill in the blanks with in, on, under, behind or in front of.A: There are two big trees _________ the house.
There is a red car ______ the tree. And there are
some books _____ the chair. Can you see the cat?
B: Yes, it’s ______ the chair. on under behind in front of Project1. Survey your classmates about the things in their rooms and complete the table.
You can use A: What’s in your room?
B: There is/are …
A: Where is/are …?
B: It’s/They’re … There be 句型肯定句: There is/are+主语+其它。
2. 否定句: There is/are+not+主语+其它。
3. 一般疑问句:
--Is/Are there+主语+其它?--Yes, there is/are. --No, there isn't/aren't. Summary There be 与 have/has 的区别There be 侧重 “存在关系”, 表示“某地或某时间存在某人/某物” 。如:
There is a book on the desk.
have/has侧重 “所属关系” ,表示“某人/某物拥有……”。如:
She has some interesting books.Fill in the blanks with there be or have/has.
1.We _____________ no classes on Saturdays
and Sundays.
2. _______________ a bottle of water on the table.
3. Mr. Li _____________ a pet dog.
4. ________________ some gifts for our Chinese
teacher, Mr. Li.
5. How many letters _______________ in this
word?
6. _______________ a river in front of the house? haveThere isThere arehasIs thereare thereFill in the blanks with the proper prepositions.
1. Don’t play ______ the dog.
2. What can you see ______ the picture?
3. You must look______ your watch.
4. The apples are ______the tree. Now Tom is
______the tree.
5. I watch TV______ eight______ the morning.
6. Tom is standing ______ the left of Jimmy.
7. Bob is tall. He sits ______ the back of the
classroom.withininafteroninonatat Choose the best answers.
1. An old man lives _____ the _____ floor.
A. in; two B. on; second
C. under; second D. to; second
2. We usually do our homework in the _____.
A. study B. washroom
C. kitchen D. living room
3. Aunt Li isn’t at home. Can you help her _____ her baby?
A. look like B. look after
C. look around D. look for
4. Judy, don’t put your keys here. _____, please.
A. Put them away B. Put up them
C. Put them up D. Put away them
5. – What’s Jim doing?
– He is playing ______ the computer.
A. on B. at C. with D. inThank you