高中英语人教版必修1同步教学课件:Unit 1 Friendship(5份)

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名称 高中英语人教版必修1同步教学课件:Unit 1 Friendship(5份)
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更新时间 2017-03-31 10:53:10

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课件89张PPT。Unit 1 Friendship词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 【文章导语】Friendship plays an important part in our life.Life without friends is not complete.Then how can we make true friends?
友谊在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色,没有朋友的人生是不完整的人生。那么我们怎样才能交到真正的朋友呢?词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 Everyone needs friendship.A friend can be a partner,a playmate,a brother,an animal or a diary,etc.As life is full of trouble,we need friends to support and help us out of difficulties.Our friends give us warnings① against danger.True friends share not only joy but sorrow.
With friendship,life is happy.Without friendship,life is unfortunate②.I have a lot of friends.Some are rich and in power.Some are low and common.To many of my friends,I know what to value,what to tolerate③ and what to share.I will never forget my old friends and I’ll keep making new friends.I will not be cold and indifferent④ to my poor friends and instead I will show concern for them.As we all know,friendship is very important to everyone.How do we make new friends in our daily life?词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 If you want to make friends,you must first go where there are people.You won’t make friends staying at home alone.Join a club⑤ or a group or join in some activities.Many people are nervous when talking to new people.After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown.Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease.If you see someone you’d like to speak to,say something.Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation⑥.Friendship is based on liking each other and “give and take”.It takes time and effort to develop.词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 译文:
每个人都需要友谊。朋友可以是搭档、玩伴、兄弟、动物或日记等。由于生活布满荆棘,我们需要朋友支持,帮助我们摆脱困境。朋友会告诫我们要当心危险。真正的朋友应该同甘共苦。
有了友谊的生活是幸福的。没有友谊的生活是不幸的。我有许多朋友。有些朋友有钱有权。有些朋友地位低微、一般。对我的许多朋友,我知道该珍惜什么、容忍什么、分享什么。我从不会忘记老朋友,也会继续交新朋友。我不会冷漠对待穷朋友,相反我会关心他们。我们都知道,友谊对于每一个人来说都很重要。在我们的日常生活中,我们怎样交新朋友呢?词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 如果你想交朋友,首先你必须要去有人的地方。你独自待在家里是交不到朋友的。加入俱乐部、团队或参加一些活动。许多人在和新接触的人说话时会紧张。毕竟遇到陌生人意味着面对未知的人。努力接受自己的现状,并且让对方轻松自在。如果你见到自己想与之交流的人,那就说点什么。不要总等待对方开口说话。友谊是以彼此欣赏和“给予与索取”为基础的,它需要时间和精力去培养。词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 ①warning /?w??nI?/ n.警告
②unfortunate /?n?f??t??nIt/ adj. 不幸的
③tolerate /?t?l?reIt/ vt.忍受
④indifferent /In?dIfr?nt/ adj.漠不关心的
⑤club /kl?b/ n.俱乐部
⑥conversation /?k?nv??seI?n/ n.会话词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 If you want to make friends,you must first go where there are people.
译文:如果你想交朋友,你首先必须去有人的地方。
剖析:本句是一个复合句,除含有If引导的条件状语从句外,主句you must first go where there are people中,还含有where引导的地点状语从句。词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 1.What does the writer mainly want to tell us in this passage?
A.How to make friends and keep friendship.
B.The importance of friendship and the way of making friends.
C.It is our friends who can help us when we are in trouble.
D.It is friendship that plays an important part in our life.
2.Can you suppose what our life would be without friendship in the world?
?
?答案:B答案:Different students have different answers. Section Ⅰ Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending一二三四Pre-reading?
一、写作词汇
语境考查:预习Reading部分的词汇,完成下列小对话或语段。
1.—Why did you       (不理睬) me just now??
—Sorry,I was thinking about something.
2.—When something happens,you must keep      (镇定的).?
—Thank you.I will.
3.—Where are you going to hold the party?
—       (在户外).?
4.—It’s eleven o’clock,Jack.
—Oh,we           (不得不) leave.?ignore  calm  Outdoors  have got to  一二三四5.           (为了与……友好相处) friends,we shouldn’t     (忽视) them,and on the contrary,we
           (得关心)them.?
6.He explained the work and       (补充) that all the money we had        ?(加起来) was half of what we needed and that the coming cold weather would           (增加) our difficulty.?In order to get along well withignore have got to concern added added up to add to 一二三四二、阅读词汇
预习Reading部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思。
At dusk 1.     ,some teenagers 2.       were talking in front of an old man’s house.The old man asked them if he could join in 3.      their talk.They agreed.They told him they were upset 4.         because they went through 5.      a bad thing.Their teacher was angry with them.The old man told them to talk with their teacher face to face 6.         ?.They thought it was a good idea.?黄昏  青少年 加入 心烦意乱的  经历 面对面地 一二三四While-reading?
三、阅读课文ANNE’S BEST FRIEND,选择正确答案
1.Anne and her family had to hide because    .?
A.they broke the law when living in Germany
B.they wanted to make fun of Germans
C.they didn’t want to work for Germans
D.they were Jewish and were afraid of being caught and killed by Nazis答案:D一二三四2.One evening Anne stayed awake until half past eleven because she    .?
A.waited for her parents
B.wanted to have a good look at the moon alone
C.wasn’t sleepy
D.had some homework to do答案:B一二三四3.Which of the following is the author’s attitude towards Anne?
A.Angry.
B.Happy.
C.Sympathetic(同情).
D.Disappointed(失望的).
4.Where did Anne happen to be one evening when the window was open?
A.Upstairs.        B.In bed.
C.Outdoors. D.Downstairs.答案:C答案:A 一二三四Post-reading?
四、下面一段文章是课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读并根据课文内容将其补充完整
Do you want a friend 1.       you could tell everything to,like your deepest 2.       (feel) and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh 3.      you,or just wouldn’t understand 4.       you are going through?Anne Frank wanted the first kind,so she made her diary her best friend.whom/who/that feelings at  what 一二三四Anne 5.      (live) in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World WarⅡ.Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be 6.      (catch) by the 7.      (Germany) Nazis.She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they
8.       (discover).During that time the only true friend was her diary.She said,“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary 9.      most people do,but I want this diary itself 10.       (be) my friend,and I shall call my friend Kitty.”?lived  caught  German  were discovered as to be 123456789101112131.Add up your score and see how many points you get.(P1)
把你的分数加起来看能得多少分。
★考点:add up合计;加起来
①I’m going to add up all the money I have.
我要合计一下我所有的钱。
②You haven’t added the figures up right.
你没有加对这些数字。12345678910111213考点延伸?
1)阅读下列句子,指出add的词组及含义。
③【高考典句】I decided then and there to make a list of fifty things I was happy with. Later,I decided to add more things to the list.
在那时那地我决定列出我满意的50件事情。后来,我决定在单子上再加些东西。
词组:add...to... 含义:把……加到……里面
④The snowstorm added to our difficulties.
暴风雪增加了我们的困难。
词组:add to 含义:增加;增添?
⑤The number of the dogs in the city added up to nearly 70,000.
这个城市的狗的数量加起来接近70,000。
词组:add up to 含义:总计有;合计达?123456789101112132)辨析add up与add up to Please add up the numbers and I’m sure they will add up to more than 1,000.
请把这些数字加起来,我确信它们加起来多于1,000。12345678910111213add up合计;把……加起来
add up to总计为
add A to B把A加到B中
add to增添/增加1234567891011121312345678910111213123456789101112132.Your friend comes to school very upset.(P1)
你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。
★考点:upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦
①【高考典句】(2015·广东高考)The only thing that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t catch anything.I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why.
关于这件事情唯一不好玩的是他能够捉到很多鱼,而我一条鱼也捉不到。我通常很沮丧,不断地问他为什么。
②What I heard upset me.
我所听到的事情让我不安。12345678910111213考点延伸?
1)阅读下列句子,归纳upset的相关用法。
③She was upset about losing her job.
她正为失去工作而心烦意乱。
归纳:词组be upset about/over sth的含义是“对……感到不安/难过/心烦”。
④She was very upset to hear that the holiday had been cancelled.
听说假期取消了,她感到非常难过。
归纳:词组be upset to do sth的含义是“做某事很难过/不安”。12345678910111213⑤She still upset herself about the quarrel she had had with Mary.
她依然为和玛丽发生的争吵而不安。
归纳:upset是不规则动词,过去式和过去分词均为upset。
2)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义。
⑥She stood up suddenly,upsetting her glass.
她突然起身,碰翻了她的杯子。
词性:动词 含义:打翻/弄翻
⑦Our arrangements for the weekend were upset by her sudden visit.
她突然到访,把我们周末的安排给打乱了。
词性:动词 含义:打乱12345678910111213He was so upset that he upset the bottle of ink on the desk,which upset the whole class.
他如此心烦意乱以至于打翻了课桌上的一瓶墨水,这搅乱了整个课堂。12345678910111213be upset about/over sth 对……感到不安/难过/心烦
be upset to do sth 做某事很难过/不安 1234567891011121312345678910111213123456789101112133.You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.(P1)
你就不去上课,找个安静的地方安慰你的朋友。
★考点一:ignore vt.不理睬;忽视
①【高考典句】(2015·安徽高考)Ignoring the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.
忽视这两项研究发现的不同将是你犯的最严重的错误。
②Either she didn’t see me wave or she ignored me on purpose.
要么她没看见我招手,要么就是故意不理我。12345678910111213考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性、词组及含义。
③It might be better to keep her in ignorance of what has happened.
不让她知道发生了什么事也许更好。
词性:名词 词组:in ignorance of?
含义:对……一无所知
④I am quite ignorant of/about what they intend to do.
我的确不知道他们打算干什么。
词性:形容词 词组:be ignorant of/about?
含义:对……不了解12345678910111213in ignorance of sth对……一无所知
be ignorant of/about对……不了解12345678910111213★考点二:calm (...) down 使某人平静下来
⑤He took a deep breath to calm (himself) down before the exam.
在考试前,他深呼吸使自己平静下来。
归纳:calm down既是及物动词短语,又是不及物动词短语。
⑥The excited football fans calmed down at last.
激动的球迷们最终平静了下来。
考点延伸?
1)阅读下列句子,指出calm的词性及含义。
⑦【高考典句】(2014·重庆高考)One moment it was quiet and calm in the forest;the next,the air was charged with tension.
森林里一会儿既安静又平静,接下来空气里就充满了紧张的氛围。
词性:形容词 含义:镇静的/沉着的123456789101112132)导学号92730002
辨析calm,quiet,silent,still的不同用法 12345678910111213Everything was quiet except that the heavy rain beat the window.The frightened child stood there still,not knowing what to do,but the old woman remained calm and she took him in her arms.The child kept silent though he was asked some questions.
除了大雨拍击着窗子,一切都很安静。那个害怕的孩子一动不动地站着那儿,不知道该做什么,但那位老太太仍旧很镇定,她把他搂在怀里。虽然被问了一些问题,但那个孩子保持沉默。123456789101112131234567891011121312345678910111213123456789101112134....tell your friend that you’ve got to go to class.(P1)
……告诉你的朋友你得去上课。
★考点:have got to 不得不;必须
①It’s so late that the boys have got to go home.
天太晚了,这些男孩子不得不回家了。
考点延伸?
1)have got to的同义词为have to,二者常可互换。含有have got to的句子,其否定句和疑问句借助于have,而含有have to的句子的否定句和疑问句则借助于do。
②You haven’t got to go there with me.=You don’t have to go there with me.
你不必和我一起去那儿。123456789101112132)辨析have got to与must的用法 12345678910111213123456789101112135.You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.(P1)
你会告诉你的朋友你很关心他/她,下课后你们会见面交谈。
★考点:be concerned about 关心;担心;挂念
①【高考典句】(2013·四川高考)Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment where they live in.
现在,人们更加关心居住的环境。
②Rescuers are concerned about the safety of the two men trapped in the mine.
救援队员为困在矿下的两个人的安全担忧。12345678910111213考点延伸?
1)阅读下列句子,指出concern的词性及含义。
③The boy’s poor state of health concerned his parents.
这个男孩的健康状况不好,让他的父母担心。
词性:及物动词 含义:(使)担忧
④This is a great event that concerns the future of our nation.
这是关系到我们国家前途的一件大事。
词性:及物动词 含义:涉及/关系到123456789101112132)阅读下列句子,指出concern的词组及含义。
⑤It was reported that some famous singers were concerned with taking drugs.
据报道,一些著名歌手涉嫌吸毒。
词组:be concerned with sth?
含义:与某事有关系/涉嫌某事
⑥As/So far as I’m concerned,the idea is so crazy.
在我看来,这一想法十分荒唐。
词组:as/so far as...be concerned?
含义:就……而言/在……看来12345678910111213⑦She is always concerned for/about other people’s affairs.
她总是关心别人的事情。
词组:be concerned for/about sth 含义:关心某事?
⑧More and more people show great concern for the rising price of housing.
现在越来越多的人高度关注日趋高涨的房价问题。concerned相关短语及用法
be concerned with/in sth与某事有关系/涉嫌某事
as/so far as...be concerned就……而言/在……看来
be concerned for/about sth关心某事123456789101112131234567891011121312345678910111213561234789101112136.While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.(P1)
遛狗时,由于你的粗心,狗脱离了你的手被车撞了。
剖析:While walking the dog是一个省略句,其完整形式为:While you were walking the dog。
①While (we were) watching the film,I thought of my parents.
看电影时,我想起了我的父母。
②If (it is) necessary,you should turn to your friends for help.
如果有必要,你应该向朋友求助。56123478910111213当while,when,until,if,unless,though引导的状语从句中的主语和主句的主语一致,或状语从句中的主语是it,并且又含有be动词时,常可以省略从句中的主语和be动词。5612347891011121356123478910111213675123489101112137.You will tell him/her that he/she should have studied,so you don’t let him/her look at your paper.(P1)
你会告诉他/她,他/她本应好好学习的,所以你不会让他/她看你的卷子。
剖析:should have done过去本应该做某事(但实际上没做,含有责备、批评或后悔之意),shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事(但实际上做了)。67512348910111213①【高考典句】(2015·福建高考)—Sorry,Mum!I failed the job interview again.
抱歉,妈妈!我工作面试又失败了。
—Oh,it’s too bad.You should have made full preparations.
哦,真糟糕。你本应该做充分准备的。
②—I’m sorry.I shouldn’t have shouted at you the other day.
对不起,前些天我本不应对你大声叫喊的。
—Forget it.算了吧67512348910111213与should用法相类似的还有:
ought to have done (过去)本应该做某事
oughtn’t to have done (过去)本不应该做某事
must have done sth一定做过某事
could have done sth本来能够做某事,而实际上未做
can’t/couldn’t have done sth不可能做过某事
needn’t have done sth本来不必做某事6751234891011121367512348910111213786512349101112138.Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you,or would not understand what you are going through?(P2)
或者你是不是害怕朋友会嘲笑你,或者会不理解你目前的困境呢?
★考点:go through经历;经受
①Mr.Smith went through a hard life when he was young.
史密斯先生年轻时经历了艰难的生活。
②His family has gone through a lot of dangers recently.
最近他家经受了很多危难。78651234910111213考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出go through的含义。?
③When will they go through the task?
他们何时能完成那项任务?
含义:完成
④The railway policeman went through his luggage.
那位乘警仔细检查了他的行李。
含义:仔细检查78651234910111213⑤【高考典句】(2015·湖南高考)As you go through this book,you will find that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience.
当你浏览这本书的时候,你将会发现成千上万的经历过二战的每一个人都有不同的经历。
含义:浏览78651234910111213go短语归纳:
go through经历;经受;完成;咨询检查;浏览
go ahead向前走;进行,发生;毫不迟疑地开始(做某事)
go by (指时间)过去;消逝
go over 复习;温习
go against违背
go up (价格等)上升
go after 追求,追赶7865123491011121378651234910111213897651234101112139.I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do...(P2)
我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账……
★考点一:set down记下;放下;登记
①You’d better set down what your teacher said before you forget it.
你最好把老师说的话记下来,以免忘掉。
②My wife set down a glass of milk on the table,and then left in a hurry.
我妻子把牛奶放在桌子上,然后匆匆离开了。89765123410111213③After we set ourselves down in the hotel,we went out for a sightseeing.
我们在宾馆登记完毕后,就出去观光去了。
归纳:set down接代词作宾语时,要把代词置于set down之间;接名词作宾语时,名词可置于set down之后或中间。
考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出set down的含义。?
④The bus driver set her down at the stop.
公共汽车司机在停车点让她下车。
含义:使下车
⑤We must set down rules for the students.
我们必须为学生们制定规章制度。
含义:制定89765123410111213set短语归纳:
set out/off for...动身去某处
set about doing sth=set out to do sth开始做某事
set up成立;建立
set aside留出,拨出;把……置于一旁89765123410111213★考点二:a series of一连串的;一系列;一套
⑥He wrote a series of articles on early education.
他写了一系列有关早期教育的文章。
⑦The teacher is preparing for the two series of lectures.
那位教师正在为两个系列演讲做准备。series 的单复数形式相同。 8976512341011121389765123410111213897651234101112139108765123411121310.She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.(P2)
她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月才被发现。
剖析:本句中的before引导的是一个时间状语从句。
①They lived in the USA before they came here.
在来这儿之前,他们住在美国。91087651234111213导学号92730003
before是连词,用以表示从句动作发生之前的时间,译法灵活。阅读下列句子,归纳before的含义。
②Before I could say a word,he had left.
我还没来得及说话,他就已经离开了。
含义:不等……就……
③It was some time before I realized the truth.
过了很长一段时间我才悟出真相。
含义:……之后才……,用于句式:It +be+时间段+before从句。91087651234111213④It won’t be long before he is ready for his new job.
不久以后他就会为他的新工作做好准备。
含义:不久……就,用于句式:It+be+not+long+before从句。
⑤I must write it down before I forget it.
趁着我还没忘,我得把它写下来。
含义:趁着……/过了……才……910876512341112131011987651234121311.I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(P2)
我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
剖析一:在it is之后的表示原因的从句中,只能用because来引导,不能用since或as。
剖析二:本句中so...that...引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”。
①The boy worked so hard that he passed the examination.
这个男孩努力学习,结果通过了这次考试。
②I got up so early that I could catch the first bus.
我起床很早,为的是能赶上第一班公共汽车。10119876512341213so...that...也可以引导目的状语从句,常和can,could,may,might,would等情态动词连用。10119876512341213★考点一:outdoors adv.在户外;在野外
③If you’re indoors,go outdoors.Or head to the park.
如果你是在室内,那去户外待会儿,或去公园散散步
④People prefer to buy the eggs laid by the hens raised outdoors.
人们更喜欢买在野外饲养的母鸡下的蛋。
考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义。
⑤That’s how they do it in China,in the outdoors.
在中国他们就是这么做的,在户外。
词性:名词 含义:户外/露天
⑥The doctor suggested I should have more outdoor exercise.
医生建议我多做点户外活动。
词性:形容词 含义:户外的/露天的10119876512341213outdoor adj. 室外的
outdoors n.露天;(尤指)郊外,旷野
indoors adv.在室内10119876512341213★考点二:do with与……有关;处理
⑦His job has something to do with computers.
他的工作和电脑有关。
⑧I don’t know what they will do with the problem.
我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。
考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出do with与deal with的不同用法。?
⑨What will they do with these goods?
=How will they deal with these goods?
他们怎么样处理这些货物?10119876512341213do with中的do是及物动词,常与疑问词what连用;deal with中的deal是不及物动词,常与疑问词how连用。101198765123412131112109876512341312....one evening when it was so warm,I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven...(P2)
……有天晚上天气很暖和,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉……
剖析一:本句中的when引导的是一个定语从句,修饰先行词one evening。如:
①【高考典句】(2015·陕西高考)As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always longing for the time when he should be able to be independent.
作为家中最小的孩子,阿莱克斯总是渴望自己能够独立的日子。11121098765123413剖析二:“in order to +动词原形”在句中作目的状语。如:
②【高考典句】(2015·湖北高考)In order not to be heard,she pointed her finger upwards to signal that someone was moving about upstairs.
为了不被人听见,她竖起手指示意楼上有人四处走动。11121098765123413相关短语:
on purpose故意
by design故意
by chance偶然;碰巧;意外
by accident偶然;碰巧;意外
for/with the purpose of为了……的目地
to the purpose中肯地;合适地
?1213111098765123413.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.(P2)
观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。
剖析一:本句中的It是形式主语,v.-ing短语looking through these是真正的主语。当v.-ing作主语时,我们常用先行词it作形式主语,而把真正的主语v.-ing形式放到句尾,特别要注意如下结构:
It is no use/no good doing sth.做某事是没有用处的/好处的。12131110987651234例如:
①It is no use crying over the spilt milk.
事已至此,徒悲无益。
②It is no good wasting your valuable time playing computer games.
浪费你宝贵的时间玩电脑游戏是没有好处的。
剖析二:that引导的从句that really must be experienced作定语修饰one thing,其中that在从句中作主语,不能省略。如:
③Is there anything that can be done at once?
有立刻要做的事情吗?12131110987651234课件51张PPT。Section Ⅱ Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip一二三一、阅读下列句子,指出画线词组的含义
1.I am getting along well with my new classmates.?
含义:         ?
答案:与……相处
2.When did David fall in love with Mary??
含义:         ?
答案:相爱;爱上
3.We were invited to join in their game.?
含义:         ?
答案:参加;加入一二三4.He is suffering from a serious disease.?
含义:         ?
答案:遭受;患病
5.All of us get tired of listening to a long and tiring speech.?
含义:         ?
答案:对……厌烦
6.The young man packed up his things and left the village.?
含义:             ?
答案:将(东西)装箱打包一二三二、将下列单词或短语与其相对应的释义搭配起来
A          B
1.grateful      a.to take part in
2.dislike b.to exchange
3.join in c.thankful
4.tip d.not like
5.swap e.correct in every detail
6.exact f.advice
答案:1.c 2.d 3.a 4.f 5.b 6.e一二三三、阅读Using Language部分中的两封信,回答下列问题
1.What is Lisa’s trouble?
?
答案:She is having some trouble with her classmates at the moment.
2.What makes Lisa angry?
?
答案:That other students say Lisa and the boy have fallen in love which makes her angry.
3.Does Lisa want to end the friendship between her and the boy?
?
答案:No,she doesn’t.一二三4.Why is Xiao Dong writing to Miss Wang?
?
?
答案:Because he has a problem:he is not good at communicating with people.
5.Does Xiao Dong want to change his present situation?
?
答案:Yes,he does.1234567891.She found it difficult to settle and...(P4)
她发现要想定居下来很困难……
剖析:句子中的it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式to settle。如:
①I don’t feel it difficult to understand the Special English.
我觉得理解“特别英语”节目并不难。
考点延伸?
it除了作形式宾语外,也可用作形式主语。如:
②【高考典句】(2015·湖南高考)It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made each day and often takes years to achieve.
成功是每天一点点小小的努力的总和,而且往往要花几年时间才能达到,记住这点很重要。123456789★考点: settle vi. 安家;定居;停留 vt. 使定居;安排;解决
③【高考典句】(2015·天津高考)The finest and happiest years of our lives were not when all the debts were paid,and all difficult experiences had passed,and we had settled into a comfortable home.
我们人生中最好、最快乐的岁月不是还清所有的债务、所有困难的经历都过去了、我们在一个舒适的家定居的时候。
④【高考典句】(2014·广东高考) It is only by listening to and understanding each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.
只有通过倾听和相互理解,父母与孩子之间的问题才可以得到解决。123456789考点延伸?
1)阅读下列句子,指出settle的含义。
⑤We still have that electricity bill to settle.
我们还得付电费。
含义:结算/支付
2)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义。
⑥I mean,will you drink tea at a settled time?
我的意思是,你会在固定的时间喝茶吗?
词性:形容词
含义:(对生活方式等)习惯的;稳定的;不大可能变动的123456789⑦All hopes of a peaceful settlement were destroyed by the bomb.这个爆炸事件使一切和平解决的希望都破灭了。
词性:名词 含义:解决
⑧Why did they arrest the Russian settler?
他们为什么逮捕那位俄罗斯定居者?
词性:名词 含义:定居者1234567893)辨析:settle/solve
settle作“解决”讲,指“解决,处理,对某事达成一致意见,终于或满意地安排好某事物”等,其宾语通常是argument,dispute,affair,matter,quarrel等。
solve作“解决”讲,指“解答(问题);解释,揭示(秘密);解决(困难)”等;其宾语通常是problem,puzzle,riddle等。
⑨They tried to settle the quarrel between Jack and Mary.
他们试图解决杰克和玛丽之间的争吵。
⑩We succeeded in solving the problem.
我们成功地解决了这个问题。123456789settle短语归纳:
settle down定居下来;安静下来
settle down to sth.定下心来做某事
settle for勉强接受
settle in迁居并安顿下来
settle on选择;决定1234567891234567891234567891234567892.She suffered from loneliness,but she had to learn to like it there.(P4)
她遭受着孤独,但在那儿她不得不学着喜欢它。
★考点:suffer vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;经历
①【高考典句】(2015·上海高考) I recently read an article about “nomophobia”,which is a real illness people can suffer from:the fear of being without your phone!
最近我看到了一篇关于“无手机焦虑症”的文章,这是一种人们害怕没有手机而患上的一种真正的疾病。
②People suffered a lot during the civil war.
内战期间人们遭受了巨大的苦难。
③I will never suffer your rudeness like this.
我再也无法忍受你这样粗暴无礼了。123456789考点延伸?
1)suffer作及物动词时,所接宾语为表示痛苦、寒冷、饥饿、损失等的词。suffer作不及物动词时,常与介词from连用,表示“因……而受苦”,后面接表示伤痛、疾病等引起痛苦的原因的词。
④The boy’s legs were badly hurt and he suffered great pain.这个男孩的腿受了重伤,他极为痛苦。
⑤Napoleon suffered great losses in that battle.
在那次战斗中,拿破仑损失惨重。
⑥【高考典句】(2014·陕西高考)There was a girl student in his class who suffered from a serious back disease.
在他的班上有一位女学生,她患有一种严重的背部疾病。1234567892)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义。
⑦I participate in your suffering and joy.
我和你同甘共苦。
词性:名词 含义:痛苦/苦难
⑧Any kind of physical discomfort causes the sufferer to believe that he might have this disease.
任何身体上的不舒服都会让患者认为自己患上了这种疾病。
词性:名词 含义:患病者/受苦者/受难者123456789That city suffered serious damage from the hurricane and many people suffered from a violent attack of dysentery.
那个城市因飓风遭到了严重破坏,许多人患上了严重的痢疾。1234567891234567893.How can Linda recover from her illness in this room...?(P4)
琳达在这个房间里怎么能够从病中康复……?
★考点:recover vi.&vt. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得
①The doctor said that it was not serious and he would recover soon.
医生说病情不是很严重而且他会很快痊愈的。
②【高考典句】(2015·北京高考) Once the damage is done,it will take many years for the farmland to recover.
一旦造成破坏,这些农田需要花费很多年才能恢复原状。
③The police recovered the stolen jewellery.
警察追回了失窃的珠宝。123456789考点延伸?
1)阅读下列句子,指出recover的词组及含义。
④【高考典句】(2014·安徽高考) In 2012,I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer’s conference in Orlando,Florida.
在2012年,我刚刚从一场重病中康复,这时我收到了一份去参加佛罗里达州奥兰多的一个作者会议的请帖。
词组:recover from 含义:从……中恢复?
⑤When I recovered myself,I found everything was quiet.
当我清醒过来的时候,我发现一切都很安静。
词组:recover oneself 含义:清醒过来/镇定下来?1234567892)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义。
⑥I hear that your wife has made a recovery from the operation.
我听说你的妻子手术后康复了。
词性:名词 含义:恢复/痊愈recover 用法归纳:
recover from 从……中恢复
recover oneself 清醒过来;镇定下来
make a recovery 恢复;痊愈
recovery n.恢复;痊愈1234567891234567891234567894.“I’ve got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows,” Anne said to her father.(P5)
安妮对爸爸说,“我已经厌烦了透过脏兮兮的窗帘和沾满灰尘的窗子观看大自然了。”
剖析:本句中直接引用了Anne的原话,被引用的部分是直接引语。如果让别人转述她的话,被转述的部分是间接引语。本句可变为:Anne told her father that she had got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows.123456789★考点:get/be tired of对……厌烦
①【高考典句】(2015·福建高考)If you’re tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored,you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that’ll keep your workout on track.
如果你厌烦了围绕着体育馆走动浪费时间和无聊,你可以加入一个乐观群体健身班,那可以让你的锻炼顺利进行下去。
②The famous actress is tired of being asked the private affairs.
这位著名的女演员讨厌被问及私人问题。
③Having got tired of staying indoors for days,we are longing to go out and relax ourselves.
厌倦了待在室内多日,我们渴望出去放松一下。123456789考点延伸?
1)阅读下面句子,指出tired的词组及含义。
④He worked for a long time and he was tired out.
他工作了很长时间,因此他筋疲力尽了。
词组:be tired out 含义:筋疲力尽的?
2)be/get tired of同义词组:
be sick of厌烦……
be bored with厌烦……1234567891234567895.“I need to pack up my things in the suitcase very quickly,” the girl said.(P5)
这个女孩说:“我需要快点把我的物品装进这个箱子里。”
★考点:pack vi.& vt. 捆扎;包装;打行李 n. 小包;包裹 pack (sth) up将(东西)装箱打包
①Why haven’t you packed your suitcase?
你为什么没有打包行李箱?
②Send for your free information pack today.
今天就来信索取免费资讯包。
③Pack up your toys,children.孩子们,把你们的玩具收拾好。123456789考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出pack的词性、词组及含义。
④Hundreds of people packed into the hall.
成百上千的人挤进了大厅。
词性:动词 词组:pack into 含义:挤进?
⑤He thus avoided a pack of journalists eager to question him.
他就这样避开了一群急于向他提问的记者。
词性:名词 词组:a pack of 含义:一群?
⑥I decided to live alone and I packed him off.
我决定要独自生活,所以我把他打发走了。
词组:pack off 含义:打发走?123456789⑦This case is full.I can’t pack any clothes in.
这个箱子满了,我一件衣服也塞不进去了。
词组:pack in 含义:塞入/挤入?
⑧She packed away the clothes when they were not needed.
她把不用的衣服收起来。
词组:pack away 含义:收起来?pack into 挤进     a pack of 一群
pack off 打发走 pack in 塞入/挤入
pack away 收起来1234567895612347896.I’m getting along well with a boy in my class.(P6)
我和班上的一个男生相处得好。
★考点:get along with与……相处;进展
①【高考典句】(2015·陕西高考) As an outgoing girl,I get along well with my classmates.
作为一个外向的女孩,我与同学们相处得很好。
②—How are you getting along with your English?
你的英语学得怎么样?
—Very well.
很好。561234789考点延伸?
1)get along with中的along也可换成on。
③We are getting along/on well with each other.
我们彼此相处得很好。
2)阅读下列句子,指出与get along with连用的副词以及词组的含义。?
④The middle-aged man is getting along well/nicely with what he is doing.
这个中年男子所做的事情进展很顺利。
副词:well/nicely 词组含义:get along well/nicely with sth某事进展得顺利?561234789⑤I am not happy because I usually get along badly with my roommates.
我不开心,因为我通常与室友相处得不好。
副词:badly 词组含义:get along badly with sb与某人相处得不好?get along with常与well,nicely,badly等副词连用,表示 “与某人相处得好或不好” 或 “某事进展得顺利或不顺利”。5612347896751234897.They say that this boy and I have fallen in love.(P6)
他们说我和这个男孩恋爱了。
★考点:fall in love相爱;爱上
①They fell in love with each other two years ago.
他们两年前爱上了对方。
②I fell in love with the house at first sight.
我第一眼看见这所房子,就喜欢上了它。
归纳:fall in love常与介词with连用,其后宾语可以是表示人的单词,也可以表示物的单词。675123489考点延伸?
辨析:fall in love(with)/be in love(with)
fall in love(with)表示动作,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用;
be in love(with)的意思是“与……相爱”,表示状态,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。
阅读下列句子,用fall in love/be in love的适当形式填空。?
③Then he fell in love with Lily,which made us surprised.?
然后他爱上了莉莉,这让我们很吃惊。
④They’ve been in love with each other for years.?
他们彼此相爱已经多年。6751234896751234897865123498.DISAGREEING 不同意(P6)
★考点:disagree vi. 不同意
①They said the work couldn’t be done in this way,but their father disagreed.
他们说这项工作不能用这种方法来做,但他们的父亲不同意。
考点延伸?
1)阅读下列句子,指出disagree的词组及含义。
②【高考典句】(2014·福建高考)Those who disagree with the rapid expansion of wind farms state that the damage they cause is out of proportion to the benefits they bring.
那些不同意风力发电场迅速扩张的人们说,它们所造成的损害的比例超出了它们带来的好处。
词组:disagree with 含义:不同意……?786512349③We disagreed on which movie to see.
我们对看哪一部电影意见不一致。
短语:disagree on 含义:在……方面不一致?
2)阅读下列句子,指出disagree with的含义。?
④The food in this country disagrees with the girl.
这个国家的食物不适合这个女孩。
含义:不适合(某人)
⑤What he does disagrees with what he says.
他言行不一。
含义:与……不一致786512349disagree with...不同意……;不适合(某人);与……不一致
disagree on 在……方面不一致7865123497865123498976512349.to join in discussions and show interest in other people’s ideas(P7)
加入讨论并对其他人的想法表现出兴趣
★考点:join in参加;加入
①My parents join me in wishing you a happy future.
我和我的父母都祝你未来幸福。
②They all join in singing the song.他们一起唱这首歌。897651234考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出join in,join,take part in和attend的不同用法。?
③Why didn’t you join in the talk last night?
你为什么昨晚不参加座谈?
④When did you join the football club?
你什么时候加入的足球俱乐部?
⑤Many athletes took part in the last Winter Olympic Games.
许多运动员参加了上一届冬奥会。
⑥Mr White has an important meeting to attend.
怀特先生有个重要的会议要参加。897651234用法:join in多指参加正在进行的活动,如:竞赛、谈话、散步、游戏等。
join指加入某个组织或团体,成为其成员之一。
take part in指参加活动,如:运动会、奥运会等。
attend正式用语,指参加会议或仪式,如:婚礼、葬礼,也可用于词组“上课”“上学”或“听报告”等。897651234897651234课件19张PPT。Section Ⅲ Grammar一二一、观察下列各组句子,指出其中的变化
例:a.“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne.
b.Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary.
(I→she;don’t→didn’t)
1.She said,“My name is Anne Frank.”
She said that her name was Anne Frank.
?
2.Jack said,“My family and I are living in America.”
Jack said that his family and he were living in America.答案: My→her;is→was  答案:My→his;I→he;are→were  一二3.My brother said,“This model plane is better than mine.”
My brother said that that model plane was better than his.
?
4.“How can I solve the problem?” Jane asked me.
Jane asked me how she could solve the problem.
?
5.She said to me,“I passed this exam yesterday.”
She told me that she had passed that exam the day before.答案:This→that;is→was;mine→his  答案:can I→she could 答案:said to→told;I→she;passed→had passed;this→that;yesterday→the day before一二二、翻译下列句子(注意间接引语的运用)
1.她说躺在雪上的感觉很好。
She said                         .
2.他们问我是否可以为他们拍张照片。
They asked me                    .?
3.我想知道我们什么时候去看灯(lantern)。
I want to know                      .?that it felt very good to lie on the snow  whether/if I could take a photo of them  when we will/shall go to see the lanterns  4.那个男孩说他想成为一个像姚明一样的运动员。
That boy said                      .?
5.我的儿子问我什么时候给他买一个玩具兔子。
My son asked me                    .?that he wanted to become a player like Yao Ming  when I would buy him a toy rabbit 直接引语和间接引语(Ⅰ)
直接引语是直接引述别人的原话,原话用引号;而间接引语是转述别人的话,不用引号。
直接引语:My mum said to me,“Your aunt will visit your grandparents tomorrow.”
我的妈妈对我说:“明天你的阿姨将去探望你的外祖父母。”
间接引语:My mum told me that my aunt would visit my grandparents the next day.
我的妈妈告诉我第二天我的阿姨将去探望我的外祖父母。1.直接引语变为间接引语时要注意以下变化: 完成下列间接引语:
①“I can’t find my wallet,” my friend said to me.
My friend      me that he                 wallet.?
答案:told;couldn’t find his
②“Jack will clean the room tomorrow morning,” he said.
He                clean the room                  .?
答案:said Jack would;the next morning
③“I will meet you next week,” she said to me.
She      me that she      meet me                .?
答案:told;would;the next week2.直接引语变为间接引语时,应注意以下“九不变”原则。
(1)主句的时态是一般现在时或一般将来时,变为间接引语时,从句时态不变。
④He says,“I am very happy.”
→He says that           very happy.?
答案:he is
(2)如果直接引语中有确定的表示过去的时间状语,变为间接引语时时态不变。
⑤He said,“She was born in 1954.”
→He said that           born in 1954.?
答案:she was(3)如果转述时在原来的地方且在说话当天,yesterday,tomorrow,here,now等均不必改变。
⑥Just now Tom said to me,“It is the most wonderful day I have spent here in the city.”
→           Tom told me it was the most wonderful day he had spent here in the city.?
答案:Just now
(4)直接引语如果是自然现象、科学真理、名言警句等,变为间接引语时,时态不变。
⑦Mother said,“There are four seasons and twelve months in a year.”
→Mother said that            four seasons and twelve months in a year.?
答案:there are(5)when,while,since等引导的时间状语从句变为间接引语时,只改变原主句的时态,时间状语从句的时态不变。
⑧John said,“It is many years since he came to live in China.”
→John said that it was many years since           to live in China.?
答案:he came
(6)直接引语中含有某些情态动词时,间接引语可用原情态动词,也可用其他情态动词表示,但要注意保持原来的意义。
⑨He said,“You must be very fond of art.”
→He said that I           very fond of art.?
答案:must be(7)直接引语中的主语是第一人称(I,we)时,间接引语中人称代词不变。
⑩I said,“You arrived ten minutes behind time.”
→I said that                 ?ten minutes behind time.?
答案:you had arrived
(8)直接引语是过去进行时,时态不变。
Lucy asked,“Jim,were you going to Jolin’s concert when I met you?”
→Lucy asked Jim if he            to Jolin’s concert when she met him.?
答案:was going(9)直接引语如果是一般现在时,表示一种反复出现的情况或习惯性的动作,变间接引语时,时态不变。
Mary said,“The Olympic Games are held every 4 years.”
→Mary said the Olympic Games           every 4 years.?
答案:are held3.直接引语变为间接引语的三种类型
(1)陈述句的间接引语
直接引语变为间接引语时,若直接引语是陈述句,变为间接引语时语序不变。
“I’ll let you know as soon as I get the tickets,”he told me.
→He told me that           let me know as soon as he got the tickets.?
答案:he would
John said,“I like reading adventure stories.”
→John said that           reading adventure stories.?
答案:he liked(2)一般疑问句的间接引语
若直接引语是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时首先在主句谓语动词后加if或whether,再把语序变为陈述语序,主句谓语动词say要变为ask。
He said to me,“Have you done your homework?”
→He asked me                done my homework.?
答案:if/whether I had
(3)特殊疑问句的间接引语
若直接引语是特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时仍保留原来的疑问词,再把语序变成陈述语序。
“What do you want,Sara?”Mr Li asked.
→Mr Li asked Sara what            ?.?
答案:she wanted课件9张PPT。Section Ⅳ Writing写作指导常用句式针对训练素材积累模板填空如何写建议信
建议信是就某一问题提出看法、建议或忠告。其对象可以是写给个人,就其遇到的问题提出自己的看法和建议;也可以是写给某个组织或机构,就改进其服务质量提出建议。写建议信,一定要注意礼貌当先。其基本构成为:
1.自我介绍、说明写信的目的。
2.在肯定优点的基础上,委婉地提出自己的建议或忠告。
3.礼貌地表达希望采纳建议。写作指导常用句式针对训练素材积累1.I am writing to you for the purpose of...
我给你写信的目的是……
2.I am very glad to hear that you want to...
听说你想……,我很高兴。
3.After I read your letter in the newspaper,I am sorry to know that...
在我读了你在报纸上的信后,知道……我很难过。
4.I know you have trouble in...after reading your letter...
读了你的信,我知道你在……有困难。
5.I am writing to express my views concerning...
我写信是为了表达我有关……的看法。模板填空写作指导常用句式针对训练素材积累6.You have asked me for my advice with regard to...and I’ll try to make some conductive suggestions.
你写信询问我关于……的建议,我努力提出一些建设性的建议。
7.I believe you will take my advice into account/consideration.
我相信你会考虑我的建议的。
8.I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions practical/useful/helpful.
我希望你会发现这些建议实用/有用/有帮助的。
9.I will be more than happy to see improvements in this regard.
看到这方面的进步我将非常高兴。
10.I would appreciate it very much if you could consider my suggestions.
如果你能考虑我的建议我将不胜感激。模板填空写作指导常用句式针对训练素材积累假设你是李华,你的英国朋友杰克(Jack)来信,就“如何交友”向你征求意见,请你给他回信,就该问题谈一谈你的建议。回信时间是5月1日。
注意:1.词数120左右
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。模板填空写作指导常用句式针对训练素材积累May 1st
Dear Jack,
I am glad to hear from you.
?
?
?
?
Best wishes.
Yours ever,
Li Hua模板填空写作指导常用句式针对训练素材积累将下列单词和短语进行英汉互译
1.friendship     ?
2.stranger      ?
3.judge     ?
4.appearance     ?
5.ask sb for some advice on...         ?
6.交朋友         ??
7.向某人微笑        ?
8.不同意某人的话          ?
9.处于困境         ??
10.盼望          ?模板填空友谊  陌生人  判断  外貌 关于……向某人征求建议  make friends  smile at sb  disagree with sb in trouble  look forward to 写作指导常用句式针对训练素材积累模板填空Dear Jack,
I am glad to hear from you.In your letter you asked me for some advice 1.                 (关于如何交朋友).In my opinion,friendship is very important to us all.Everyone needs friends.?
2.                 (为了交朋友),we must be friendly to others.Smile at others and we are sure to get a smile in return.We should try to make a stranger feel at home.Think more of others than of ourselves and 3. 
                   (不要凭他的/她的外貌判断一个人).?on how to make friends To make friends/ In order to make friends  don’t judge a person by his or her appearance  写作指导常用句式针对训练素材积累模板填空When we disagree with someone,don’t quarrel but discuss with him or her.Besides,never believe in those who leave us
4.            (当我们处于困境时).Remember:A friend in need is a friend indeed.?
What do you think of my advice?Can you give me yours?
5.                    (我在盼望着你的来信).?
Best wishes.
Yours ever,
Li Huawhen we are in trouble I am looking forward to hearing from you 课件19张PPT。单元重点小结重点句型重点语法交际功能1.I wonder if      because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long       I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.?
我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
2....it                     in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face...?
……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……
3.                  looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.?
观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。走近高考拓展阅读it’s that was the first time It’s no pleasure 重点句型重点语法交际功能直接引语和间接引语(Ⅰ):陈述句和疑问句
陈述句
1.“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne.
→Anne said      she       want to set down a series of facts in a diary.?
疑问句
2.“Does a friend always have to be a person?” the writer asks us.
→The writer asks us        a friend always      to be a person.?
3.“What do you call your diary?” Anne’s sister asked her.
→Anne’s sister asked Anne what she       ?her diary.?走近高考拓展阅读that didn’t  whether/if has  called 重点句型重点语法交际功能同意(Agreement)
1.I agree.我同意      2.Yes,I think so.是的,我认为是那样。
3.So do I.我也一样。 4.Me too.我也是。
5.Exactly.确实如此。 6.No problem.没问题。
7.Sure.当然。 8.Certainly.当然。
9.Of course.当然。 10.All right.好的。
11.You’re right/correct.你是对的。 12.Good idea.好主意。
13.I think that’s a good idea.我认为那是个好主意。走近高考拓展阅读重点句型重点语法交际功能不同意(Disagreement)
1.I don’t think so.我不那么认为。 2.Neither do I.我也不。
3.That’s not right.那样是不对的。 4.Yes,but....是的,但是……
5.I’m afraid not.恐怕不行。 6.No way.没门。
7.Of course not.当然不。 8.I’m sorry,but I don’t agree.对不起,但我不同意。
9.I disagree.我不同意。走近高考拓展阅读重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读初高中英语教学方法的差异 如果高一学生继续沿用初中学法,则很难完成高中英语的学习任务。如果你想在英语学习上取得好成绩,那么你需要先了解初高中英语教学方法的不同。重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读1.课堂容量不同。初中课堂容量小,进度慢,教师在课堂教学时用大量的时间练习一个单词、句型或一个语法点,学生也有足够时间进行巩固。而高中课堂容量大,进度快,对各类型题巩固强化时间不多。
2.教材内容不同。初中教材内容形象直观,知识单一,题型简单,课时较充足。而高中教材内容多,知识综合性强,课时减少,侧重对各个知识点进行精讲精练,讲究系统知识的学习、归纳。
3.词汇量不同。初中英语的词汇量较小,初三英语教材中每个单元的单词、词组不过二三十个,而高中词汇要求和需要量猛增,高一英语教材中每个单元的单词、词组达五六十个,高三教材中的英语词汇量更大。重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读4.语法不同。在初中阶段我们把基础的语法内容已经学习过了,但在高中语法比较复杂,要学习的是更深更高层次的语法。如定语从句,非谓语动词、名词性从句,倒装结构、虚拟语气等等。
5.教师教法不同。初中生依赖性较强,加之初中教材内容简单,教师在课上给学生练习的时间比较充裕,而高中教材内容多,课时紧,教师必须培养学生的自学能力,学生必须充分发挥积极性、主动性才能完成学习任务。重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读1
【文章导语】 由于生活中充满了困难,我们需要朋友的支持和帮助。你需要什么样的朋友呢?
You are always my friend
你永远是我的朋友
By Susan Polis Schutz
You are always my friend
你永远是我的朋友
when I am happy
无论我开心的时候
or when I am sad 还是我伤心的时候
when I am all alone①
无论我形单影只的时候
or when I am with people
还是我和大家聚在一起的时候重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读You are always my friend
你永远是我的朋友
if I see you today
无论我今天见到你
or if I see you a year from now
还是一年后见到你
if I talk to you today
无论我今天和你交谈
or if I talk to you a year from now
还是一年后和你交谈重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读You are always my friend
你永远是我的朋友
and though through the years
虽然多年后
we will change
我们都会改变
it doesn’t matter② what I do
不管我做什么重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读or it doesn’t matter what you do
也不管你做什么
Throughout③ our lifetime
在我们的一生中
you are always my friend
你永远是我的朋友重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读词海拾贝?
①alone /??l??n/ adj. 单独的,独自的
②matter /?m?t?/ vi. 要紧;重要
③throughout / θru??a?t/ prep. 在……期间;遍及……重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读理解诱思?
1.Do you have a real friend?If you have one,please write something about him.
答案:Different students have different answers.
?
答案:1.Different students have different answers.
2.Which of the following does the author agree?
A.A friend should be with you all the time.
B.A friend should often visit you.
C.A friend doesn’t have to do anything wrong.
D.A friend doesn’t have to do the same work as you.
答案:D重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读2
To My Friends
致朋友
【文章导语】Friends are important people in our life,so try not to hurt them and help them when they are in need.
No friendship is useless and no day is in vain①.
没有友谊是无用的,没有日子是空虚的,
Just as God has a purpose② for sunshine and rain.
正如上帝决定了晴天和雨天一样。
All can be discouraged③ and everyone cries,
每个人都有气馁和哭泣的时候,
But we have friends to comfort us.
但是我们有朋友们的安慰。重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读Beneath these cloudy skies,
在这些多云的天空下,
All hearts can break...they’re fragile④ as glass,
所有的心可能破碎……他们像玻璃那样易碎,
But with a friend beside us,this too shall pass.
但是有朋友在身边,这些都将过去。
Friends who are faithful are noble⑤ at heart,
朋友的心是忠诚、高尚的,
You may be afar⑥,but we will never be apart⑦.
也许你在很远的地方,但是我们从来都没有分开过,重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读Be swift to give praises for the friendship we have gained⑧,
为我们获得的友谊赞美吧,
And remember God will raise the sun just after it has rained.
并记住阳光总在风雨后,
Your friendships are a gift,
你的友谊是一个礼物,
So be sure to thank all My friends.
所以一定要感谢你们,我所有的朋友们。重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读词海拾贝?
①in vain 徒劳的
②purpose /?p??p?s/ n.目地
③discouraged /dIs?k?rId?d/ adj.气馁的,泄气的
④fragile /?fr?d?aIl/ adj.易碎的;脆弱的
⑤noble /?n??bl/ adj. 高尚的重点句型重点语法交际功能走近高考拓展阅读理解诱思?
1.Can you suppose what our life would be without friendship in the world?
答案:略
2.Can you tell your classmates some characters of your good friend?
答案:略
3.In the author’s opinion,friends    .?
A.are not important to us at all
B.are an important part of our life
C.can leave us at any time
D.do everything for us
答案:B