2018版高考外研版英语一轮复习训练：必修2（13份）

第一部分　必修二　Module
6
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．After
the
war,
my
uncle
was
awarded
a
medal
for
__bravery__
(brave)
．
2．He
has
never
found
that
the
book
on
the
bedhead
is
full
of
__interesting__
(interest)
stories.
3．Attending
the
graduation
ceremony
was
a
__moving__
(move)
experience.
4．There
is
still
an
__argument__
(argue)
among
the
professors
on
how
to
carry
out
the
plan.
5．Zhao
Benshan
is
considered
as
one
of
the
greatest
__comedians__
(comedy)
．
6．We
were
both
very
busy
so
we
only
see
each
other
__occasionally__
(occasion)
．
7．There
are
many
places
of
__interest__
(interesting)
in
China,
attracting
tourists
from
all
over
the
world.
8．There
isn't
much
in
the
way
of
__entertainment__
(entertain)
in
this
town—just
the
cinema
and
a
couple
of
pubs.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．A
new
Chinese－English
dictionary
will
soon
__come_out__
.
一部新汉英词典即将出版。
2．A
selfish
person
does
not
__care_about__
other
people's
problem.
自私的人是不关心别人的困难的。
3．
__To_our_great_relief/Much_to_our_relief__
，all
the
difficulties
have
been
overcome.
使我们大为欣慰的是，所有困难都被克服了。
4．Computers
__play_an_important_part__
in
our
life
at
present.
目前，计算机在我们的生活中起着重要作用。
5．She
is
ashamed
to
tell
anyone
that
she
has
__fallen_in_love_with__
him.
她羞于告诉任何人自己爱上了他。
6．Having
worked
nonstop
for
three
hours
in
the
sun,
John
returned
home,
__thirsty_and_hungry__
.
在阳光下连续工作三小时后，约翰回家了，又渴又饿。
7．
__It_is_required__
in
the
library
regulations
that
any
book
borrowed
should
be
returned
by
due
time,
or
the
borrower
will
be
fined.
图书馆规定要求，任何借出的书要在到期前归还，否则借书者要被罚款。
Ⅲ.句型转换
1．People
generally
agree
that
the
more
exercise
you
do,
the
healthier
lifestyle
you
will
have.
→
__It__
__is__
__generally__
__agreed__
__that__
the
more
exercise
you
do，the
healthier
lifestyle
you
will
have.
2．What
he
said
gave
me
a
big
surprise.
→
__It__
__was__
what
he
said
__that__
gave
me
a
big
surprise.
3．After
the
long
journey,
the
three
of
them
went
back
home,
and
they
felt
tired
and
hungry.
→After
the
long
journey,
the
three
of
them
went
back
home，
__tired__
__and__
__hungry__
.
4．This
is
the
book
which
was
borrowed
from
the
library.
→This
is
the
book
__borrowed__
__from__
the
library.
5．If
you
work
hard,
you
will
succeed
sooner
or
later.
→
__Work__
__hard__
，
__and__
you
will
succeed
sooner
or
later.
Ⅳ.语法填空
根据课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
film
Crouching
Tiger，Hidden
Dragon
__1.was_directed___
(direct)
by
Ang
lee，which
turned
out
to
be
__2.a__
masterpiece.It
was
a
type
of
martial
arts
film
__3.telling__
(tell)
of
martial
arts
masters
with
unusual
abilities.The
story
is
set
in
the
early
1800s
in
China.Two
of
its
main
__4.characters__
(character)
，Li
Mubai
and
Yu
Xiulian
are
in
love
with
each
other，
__5.but__
they
can't
get
married
because
Xiulian's
dead
fiance
is
a
good
friend
of
Mubai.
__6.When__
Xiulian's
sword
is
stolen，Mubai
and
Xiulian
try
__7.to_get___
(get)
it
back.Another
female
character，Yu
jiaolong，played
by
Zhang
Ziyi，also
interests
us.She
and
Xiulian's
fight
scenes
are
some
of
the
most
exciting
moments
in
modern
cinema.The
action
in
the
film
is
__8.amazing__
(amaze)
，and
characters
leap
__9.through__
the
air
every
now
and
then.Crouching
Tiger，Hidden
Dragon
will
make
audience's
hearts
leap
with
__10.excitement__
(excite)
at
its
beauty.In
a
word，this
is
a
film
worth
seeing.
Ⅴ.话题写作
用本模块所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。
1．Ni
Ping
is
a
famous
actress，and
__well－known_as_a_hostess__
.
倪萍是一个著名的演员，也是一个著名的主持人。
2．She
__played_a_part_of_woman_teacher__
in
a
film
whose
setting
was
in
a
remote
mountain
village.
她在一部以遥远的山村为背景的电影中扮演了一位女教师的角色。
3．The
leading
character
in
the
film
was
__a_good_and_brave_female___
and
__what_she_did_made_us_moved__
.
影片中的主角是一位善良、勇敢的女性。她的所作所为令我们感动。
4．When
we
saw
the
film，we
__fell_in_love_with_it__
.
当我们看到这部影片时，我们立刻就喜欢上了它。
组篇公式：句1改为非谓语动词作定语＋过渡词
__Ni
Ping
is
a
famous
actress，well－known
as
a
hostess.To
our
surprise，she
played
a
part
of
woman
teacher
in
a
film
whose
setting
was
in
a
remote
mountain
village.The
leading
character
in
the
film
was
a
good
and
brave
female
and
what
she
did
made
us
moved.When
we
saw
the
film，we
fell
in
love
with
it.第一部分　必修二　Module
5
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2016·新课标
Ⅲ
D)
Bad
news
sells.If
it
bleeds,
it
leads.No
news
is
good
news,
and
good
news
is
no
news.Those
are
the
classic
rules
for
the
evening
broadcasts
and
the
morning
papers.But
now
that
information
is
being
spread
and
monitored
(监控)
in
different
ways,
researchers
are
discovering
new
rules.By
tracking
people's
e－mails
and
online
posts,
scientists
have
found
that
good
news
can
spread
faster
and
farther
than
disasters
and
sob
stories.
“The
‘if
it
bleeds’
rule
works
for
mass
media，”
says
Jonah
Berger,
a
scholar
at
the
University
of
Pennsylvania.“They
want
your
eyeballs
and
don't
care
how
you're
feeling.But
when
you
share
a
story
with
your
friends,
you
care
a
lot
more
how
they
react.You
don't
want
them
to
think
of
you
as
a
Debbie
Downer.”
Researchers
analyzing
word－of－mouth
communication—e－mails，Web
posts
and
reviews,
face－to－face
conversations—found
that
it
tended
to
be
more
positive
than
negative
(消极的)
,
but
that
didn't
necessarily
mean
people
preferred
positive
news.Was
positive
news
shared
more
often
simply
because
people
experienced
more
good
things
than
bad
things
To
test
for
that
possibility,
Dr.Berger
looked
at
how
people
spread
a
particular
set
of
news
stories:
thousands
of
articles
on
The
New
York
Times'
website.He
and
a
Penn
colleague
analyzed
the
“most
e－mailed”
list
for
six
months.One
of
his
first
finds
was
that
articles
in
the
science
section
were
much
more
likely
to
make
the
list
than
non－science
articles.He
found
that
science
amazed
Times'
readers
and
made
them
want
to
share
this
positive
feeling
with
others.
Readers
also
tended
to
share
articles
that
were
exciting
or
funny,
or
that
inspired
negative
feelings
like
anger
or
anxiety,
but
not
articles
that
left
them
merely
sad.They
needed
to
be
aroused
(激发)
one
way
or
the
other,
and
they
preferred
good
news
to
bad.The
more
positive
an
article,
the
more
likely
it
was
to
be
shared,
as
Dr.Berger
explains
in
his
new
book,
“Contagious:
Why
Things
Catch
On.”
文章大意：本文讲述了科学家对大众传媒的新发现：好消息比坏消息传得更快、更远，越积极乐观的信息越容易被大众分享。
1．What
do
the
classic
rules
mentioned
in
the
text
apply
to？__A__
A．News
reports.　　　　
B．Research
papers.
C．Private
e－mails.　　　
D．Daily
conversations.
[解析]　考查细节理解　根据第一段的内容尤其是“Those
are
the
classic
rules
for
the
evening
broadcasts
and
the
morning
papers”可知，新闻报道惯常报道坏消息来吸引人们的眼球。
2．What
can
we
infer
about
people
like
Debbie
Downer？__C__
A．They're
socially
inactive.
B．They're
good
at
telling
stories.
C．They're
inconsiderate
of
others.
D．They're
careful
with
their
words.
[解析]　考查推理判断　根据第二段可知，大众传媒想要吸引你的眼球而不关心你的内心感受，但是当你和朋友分享故事时，你对他们的反应要关心得多，你不希望他们把你看作Debbie
Downer。由此可以推断，Debbie
Downer和大众传媒是一样的，不会去关心他人的感受，故选C项，inconsiderate意为“不为别人着想的，不考虑他人的”。
3．Which
tended
to
be
the
most
e－mailed
according
to
Dr.Berger's
research？__B__
A．Sports
news.　　　
B．Science
articles.
C．Personal
accounts.　　　
D．Financial
reviews.
[解析]　考查细节理解　根据第三段中的“One
of
his
first
finds
was
that
articles
in
the
science
section
were
much
more
likely
to
make
the
list
than
non－science
articles”可知，选B项。
4．What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text？__D__
A．Sad
Stories
Travel
Far
and
Wide.
B．Online
News
Attracts
More
People.
C．Reading
Habits
Change
with
the
Times.
D．Good
News
Beats
Bad
on
Social
Networks.
[解析]　考查标题判断　本文第一段的最后一句概括了文章的主要内容：通过追踪人们的电子邮件和网上的帖子，科学家已经发现好消息要比坏消息传得更快更远。下文是对这一发现的具体介绍，故选D项。
B
(2016·广东省金平区高三调研)
What
transportation
do
you
use
to
get
around
town
Perhaps
you
should
try
a
Segway!
The
Segway
is
perfect
for
short
journey.
It
is
an
electric
vehicle
that
consists
of
a
platform
between
two
wheels,
with
a
pole
that
connects
the
platform
to
the
handlebars.
To
ride
it,
you
step
up
onto
the
platform,
and
control
the
Segway
by
moving
your
body.
Lean
forwards
to
go
faster,
and
backwards
to
slow
down.
On
older
models,
direction
is
controlled
by
a
twist
grip
on
the
left
handlebar.
This
varies
the
speeds
between
the
two
motors;
a
decrease
in
the
speed
of
the
left
wheel
would
turn
the
Segway
to
the
left.
With
newer
models
you
simply
lean
to
the
left
or
right.
Meanwhile,
a
gyroscope
detects
your
movements
and
prevents
the
machine
from
falling
over.
The
Segway
has
a
maximum
speed
of
19
km
per
hour
and
a
range
of
about
38
km.
After
that,
you
need
to
plug
it
in
and
recharge
the
battery.
Segways
are
helpful
in
various
situations.
People
with
mobility
problems
can
now
enjoy
walks
in
the
country
with
their
friends
and
family.
Some
golfers
use
them
as
an
alternative
to
the
golf
cart.
And
dog
owners
now
have
an
easier
way
to
take
the
dog
to
the
park.
A
few
police
forces
use
Segways,
too.
They
allow
officers
to
move
quickly
while
maintaining
contact
with
the
public.
They
are
also
becoming
a
common
sight
on
airport.
However,
the
most
popular
use
is
in
tourism,
particularly
for
city
tours.
Visit
any
major
tourist
city
in
summer,
sit
outside
a
cafe
for
a
while
and
there
is
a
good
chance
you
will
see
a
group
of
tourists
passing
on
Segways.
文章大意：本文向我们介绍了两轮平衡车。
5．What
is
the
Segway
according
to
this
passage？__D__
A.A
pole
that
connects
two
handlebars.
B.A
newly
appeared
public
traffic
vehicle.
C.A
bicycle
with
a
platform
between
two
wheels.
D.An
electric
two－wheeled
vehicle
for
short
trips.
[解析]　推理判断题。由第二段前两句话可推知，Segway是适合短途旅行的两个轮子的交通工具。
6．What
controls
the
speed
of
a
Segway？__C__
A．The
two
handlebars.
B．The
twist
grip
on
the
left.
C．The
driver's
body
movement.
D．A
gyroscope
on
the
vehicle.
[解析]　细节理解题。由第二段最后两句话“To
ride
it,
you
step
up
onto
the
platform,
and
control
the
Segway
by
moving
your
body.
Lean
forwards
to
go
faster,
and
backwards
to
slow
down.”可知，司机移动身体可以控制Segway的速度。
7．How
far
can
you
travel
on
a
Segway
at
most？__C__
A．Less
than
19
km.　　　
B．About
19
km.
C．About
38
km.　　　
D．More
than
38
km.
[解析]　细节理解题。由第三段第五句话“The
Segway
has
a
maximum
speed
of
19
km
per
hour
and
a
range
of
about
38km”可知，Segway最远距离是38公里。
8．What
does
the
last
paragraph
mainly
discuss？__D__
A．What
a
Segway
is
like.
B．Where
to
find
a
Segway.
C．How
to
control
a
Segway.
D．When
a
Segway
is
useful.
[解析]　主旨大意题。最后一段主要讲的是Segway的用途。
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We
all
know
the
importance
of
curiosity,
and
here
are
some
tips
on
how
to
develop
it.
Keep
an
open
mind.
This
is
essential
if
you
are
to
have
a
curious
mind.
Be
open
to
learning,
unlearning,
and
relearning
things.
__1.D__
Therefore,
you
should
be
prepared
to
accept
this
possibility
and
change
your
mind.
__2.A__
Most
people
just
accept
the
world
as
it
is.
This
way,
they
will
certainly
lose
the
“holy
curiosity”.
Try
to
dig
deeper
beneath
the
surface
of
what
is
around
you.
A
sure
way
to
dig
deeper
beneath
the
surface
is
asking
questions.
What,
why,
when,
who,
where,
and
how
are
the
questions
curious
people
always
ask.
Don't
label
anything
as
boring.
Whenever
you
label
something
as
boring,
you
close
one
more
door
of
possibilities.
Curious
people
are
unlikely
to
consider
things
boring.
__3.F__
Even
if
they
don't
yet
have
time
to
explore
them,
they
will
leave
the
door
open
to
be
visited
another
time.
Take
learning
as
something
fun.
If
you
see
learning
as
a
burden,
there's
no
way
you
will
want
to
dig
deeper
into
anything.
That
will
just
make
the
burden
heavier.
However,
if
you
think
of
learning
as
something
fun,
you
will
naturally
want
to
dig
deeper.
__4.G__
Read
diverse
materials.
It
will
introduce
you
to
the
possibilities
and
excitement
of
other
worlds
which
may
attract
your
interest
in
exploring
further.
One
easy
way
to
do
this
is
through
reading
diverse
materials.
__5.C__
It'll
feed
your
mind
with
the
excitement
of
a
new
world.
A．Never
take
things
as
granted.
B．Don't
spend
too
much
time
on
just
one
world.
C．Try
to
pick
a
book
or
magazine
on
a
new
subject.
D．Some
things
you
know
and
believe
might
be
wrong.
E.
It
doesn't
matter
that
you
don't
agree
to
others'
opinions.
F.
Instead,
they
always
see
these
things
as
a
door
to
an
exciting
new
world.
G.
So
look
at
life
through
the
glasses
of
fun
and
enjoy
the
learning
process.
文章大意：文章主要讲了提高好奇心的一些建议以及如何培养好奇心。
[解析]　1.根据上文的关键词things，下文“Therefore,
you
should
be
prepared
to
accept
this
possibility
and
change
your
mind.”因此，你应该准备好接受这种可能性并改变你的想法。选D，你了解的事情也可能是错的。
2．根据下文的“Most
people
just
accept
the
world
as
it
is.
This
way,
they
will
certainly
lose
the
‘holy
curiosity’”．大多数人接受这个世界现在的样子。这样的话，他们肯定会失去好奇心。A“不要把一切都想当然”。
3．根据上文的“Curious
people
are
unlikely
to
consider
things
boring”有好奇心的人不会认为什么是无聊的。相反，人们把这些事情看作打开新奇世界的一扇门。
4．根据上文的“However,
if
you
think
of
learning
as
something
fun,
you
will
naturally
want
to
dig
deeper.”然而，如果你认为学习是有趣的事情，你自然就想要挖掘它。抓住关键词learning。
5．根据上文的“One
easy
way
to
do
this
is
through
reading
diverse
materials.”一个简单的方法就是通过阅读各种材料。关键词diverse
materials，C刚好是对关键词的进一步解释。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2016·银川二中质检)
Louis
invited
his
friends
to
lunch
one
day.
He
was
cooking
some
delicious
food
in
the
kitchen.
Suddenly,
he
__1.found__
(find)
that
he
had
run
out
of
salt.
So
Louis
called
to
his
son,
“Go
to
the
village
and
buy
some
salt,
but
pay
a
fair
price
for
it:
neither
too
much
__2.nor__
too
little.”
His
son
looked
surprised.
“I
can
understand
why
I
shouldn't
pay
too
much,
Father,
but
if
I
can
pay
less,
__3.why__
not
save
a
bit
of
money？”
“That
would
be
a
very
__4.reasonable__
(reason)
thing
to
do
in
a
big
city,
but
it
could
destroy
a
small
village
like
ours，”
Louis
said.
Louis's
guests,
__5.who__
had
heard
their
conversation,
asked
why
they
should
not
buy
sale
more
cheaply
if
they
could.
Louis
replied,
“The
only
reason
why
a
man
would
sell
salt
__6.at__
a
lower
price
would
be
that
he
was
desperate
for
money.
And
anyone
who
took
advantage
of
that
situation
would
be
showing
a
lack
of
respect
for
the
sweat
and
struggle
of
the
man
who
worked
very
hard
to
produce
__7.it__
.”
“But
such
a
small
thing
couldn't
__8.possibly__
(possible)
destroy
a
village.”
“In
the
beginning,
there
was
only
__9.a__
very
small
amount
of
unfairness
in
the
world,
but
everyone
added
a
little,
always
__10.thinking__
(think)
that
it
was
only
small
and
not
very
important,
and
look
where
we
have
ended
up
today.”
文章大意：本文通过Louis叫儿子去买盐要给合理价格的故事说明，一定要公平对待他人，尊重努力工作的人的汗水和努力。
[解析]　1.考查时态语态。在主格人称代词he后应为谓语动词，“invited”用一般过去时。由语境suddenly可知，用一般过去时。
2．考查固定搭配。表示“既不……也不……”，构成并列连词，故用“neither...nor...”。
3．考查句意理解。因why
not
do
sth
(何不做某事)
？是固定句式。
4．考查词性转化。在名词前作定语要用形容词。“thing”需一个形容词修饰，very也只能修饰形容词，故用reasonable。
5．考查定语从句。关系代词在从句中作主语，指代前面先行词“guests”。
指人，故用who。
6．考查固定介词短语。与price搭配，表示“以更低价格”用
at
a
lower
price，故用at。
7．考查代词。it
指代salt.
8．考查词性转化。提示词修饰动词“destroy”，用副词，故用possibly。
9．考查冠词。amount为单数可数名词，第一次出现，表示一个很小的数量。a
small
amount
of“少量的”是固定搭配。
10．考查非谓语动词作伴随状语。因everyone与think是主动关系，故用现在分词短语作added的伴随状语。
Ⅳ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(∧)
，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用
(\)
划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者
(从第11处起)
不计分。
(2016·山西大学附中模块诊断)
On
Friday,
our
teacher
told
us
that
there
would
an
English
corner
in
front
of
our
teaching
building.
I
set
about
soon
after
the
last
class
in
the
afternoon.
To
my
joy,
the
English
corner
had
just
been
on
for
a
few
minute.
I
joined
them
on
their
talk.
At
first,
I
was
afraid
that
my
English
was
so
poor
and
limit
that
I
couldn't
follow
them
or
make
myself
understand.
I
was
also
afraid
that
anyone
might
laugh
at
me.
But
a
smiling
face
here
or
an
encouraging
nod
there
soon
put
me
at
ease.
Though
I
speak
to
them
only
in
simple
English
that
day,
I
believe
in
future
I
will
make
a
greater
progress.
答案：
On
Friday,
our
teacher
told
us
that
there
would
an
English
corner
in
front
of
our
teaching
building.
I
set
soon
after
the
last
class
in
the
afternoon.
To
my
joy,
the
English
corner
had
just
been
on
for
a
few
.
I
joined
them
their
talk.
At
first,
I
was
afraid
that
my
English
was
so
poor
and
that
I
couldn't
follow
them
or
make
myself
.
I
was
also
afraid
that
might
laugh
at
me.
But
a
smiling
face
here
an
encouraging
nod
there
soon
put
me
at
ease.
Though
I
to
them
only
in
simple
English
that
day,
I
believe
in
future
I
will
make
a
greater
progress.
[解析]　1.第一处：would后加be　考查there
be句型。情态动词后加动词原形。
2．第二处：about改为out或off　考查动词短语。set
out/off“出发，动身”。set
about
doing
sth.“开始着手做某事”。
3．第三处：minute改为minutes　考查名词单复数。a
few修饰可数名词复数。
4．第四处：on改为in　考查介词。join
sb.
in
sth.“和某人一起做某事”。
5．第五处：limit改为limited　考查词性。此处应该用形容词与前面的poor词性照应。
6．第六处：understand改为understood　考查非谓语动词。make
myself
understood“让别人听懂我的话”。
7．第七处：anyone改为someone　考查代词。anyone多用于否定句、疑问句中；someone多用于肯定句、陈述句中。
8．第八处：or改为and　考查连词。一个笑脸和肯定的点头示意会让我放松。
9．speak改为spoke　考查时态。由全文时态可知。
10．第十处：去掉a　考查冠词。make
progress“取得进步”。第一部分
必修二
Module
3
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．
__Lost__
(lose)
in
thought,
he
didn't
notice
he
had
already
passed
by
his
home.
2．He
showed
__musical__
(music)
talent
when
he
was
very
young.
3．I
must
admit
that
I
have
rather
__mixed__
(mix)
feelings
about
my
new
deskmate.
4．
__Influenced__
(influence)
by
a
high
school
biology
teacher,
he
took
up
the
study
of
medicine.
5．The
discovery
and
training
of
__talented__
(talent)
people
by
our
scientists
and
teachers
is
in
itself
an
achievement
and
a
contribution
to
the
country.
6．They
spent
two
months
__touring__
(tour)
around
Europe.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．随着时间的流逝，爸爸的头发正变得灰白。
With
time
going
on,
my
father's
hair
__goes_grey__
.
2．我们分组讨论了那个问题。
We
were
__split_up__
into
groups
to
discuss
the
question.
3．秘书把老板要她做的事都记了下来。
The
secretary
__made_a_note_of__
what
her
boss
asked
her
to
do.
4．你能帮我把美元换成英镑吗？
Could
you
help
me
__change__
dollars
__into__
pounds
5．他在学英语，也在学法语。
He
is
learning
French
__as_well_as__
English.
Ⅲ.句型训练
(Ⅰ)
句型转换
1．I
went
to
the
park
with
my
brother
last
Sunday.
→It
was
__with__
__my__
__brother__
__that__
I
went
to
the
park
last
Sunday.
2．I
didn't
realize
that
she
was
a
famous
film
star
until
she
took
off
her
dark
glasses.
→It
was
__not__
__until__
__she__
__took__
__off__
__her__
__dark__
__glasses__
__that__
I
realized
she
was
a
famous
film
star.
(Ⅱ)
用所给词的适当形式填空
1．By
the
time
the
new
school
year
began,
I
__had_finished__
(finish)
reading
his
third
book.
2．
__Not_having_received__
(not
receive)
a
reply,
he
decided
to
write
another
letter.
Ⅳ.语法填空
根据课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
Haydn，who
changed
the
symphony
into
a
long
piece
for
a
large
orchestra，is
known
__1.as__
“the
father
of
the
symphony”．After
__2.studying__
(study)
music
in
Vienna,
he
worked
as
director
of
music
at
the
court
of
a
prince
in
eastern
Austria.
__3.Having_worked__
(work)
there
for
30
years，he
moved
to
London,
__4.where__
he
was
very
successful.
As
a
genius
child
musician，Mozart
had
a
talent
for
music
from
__5.a__
very
early
age.In
his
short
lifetime
of
35
years，he
posed__
(compose)
more
than
600
pieces
of
music.In
1781，Mozart
met
Haydn
and
made
a
deep
__7.impression__
(impress)
on
him.
However，it
was
Haydn
__8.that/who__
encouraged
Beethoven
to
move
to
Vienna.Beethoven
became
very
popular
in
the
Austrian
capital
and
stayed
there
for
the
rest
of
his
life.As
he
grew
__9.older__
(old)
，he
began
to
go
deaf.He
became
pletely__
(complete)
deaf
during
the
last
years
of
his
life，but
he
continued
composing.
Ⅴ.话题写作
用本模块所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。
1．Ye
Xiaogang
__showed_a_talent_for_music__
at
an
early
age.
叶小刚从小就展现出音乐天赋。
2．He
__studied_at__
the
Central
Conservatory
of
Music
of
China.Later
he
became
a
professor
here.
他曾在中央音乐学院学习，后来成为这里的教授。
3．He
__composed_many_kinds_of_music__
.
他创作了许多音乐。
4．He
__is_known_for_mixing__
Chinese
musical
traditions
__with__
western
forms.
他因为融合了中国的音乐传统和西方的音乐形式而出名。
组篇公式：句2改为定语从句＋过渡词
__Ye_Xiaogang_showed_a_talent_for_music_at_an_early_age.As_a_result_he_studied_at_the_Central_Conservatory_of_Music_of_China，where_later_he_became_a_professor_and_during_that_period_he_composed_many_kinds_of_music.He_is_known_for_mixing_Chinese_musical_traditions_with_western_forms.__Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．A
________
(pain)
injury
forced
her
to
withdraw
from
the
game.
2．I’ve
gained
much
weight
recently.
I
have
to
go
on
________
diet.
3．Then
he
made
a
fire，ate
something
and
lay
________
to
sleep.
4．More
fine
food,
________
you’ll
be
healthier
and
healthier.
5
One
more
week，and
we
________
(finish)
the
task.
6．Sea
water
hit
against
her
face，making
it
difficult
________
(breathe)．
7．A
great
many
people
are
crazy
________
this
book，regardless
of
their
nationality.
8.
________
(anxious)，she
took
the
dress
out
of
the
package
and
tried
it
on，only
to
find
it
didn’t
fit.
9．She
said
a
________
(health)
lifestyle
was
more
important
than
simply
being
slim.
10．When
word
about
this
got
round，people
quickly
headed
________
the
spot.
答案　1.painful　2.a　3.down
　4.and
　5.will
finish　6．to
breathe　7.about　8.Anxiously　9.healthy　10．for
Ⅱ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)
1．Study
hard
or
you’ll
make
progress
every
day.
2．Amy
joined
a
painting
group
but
didn’t
seem
to
fit
in
with，so
she
left.
3．He
lost
his
job.That’s
why
he
didn’t
finish
his
work.
4．The
injuring
were
rushed
to
hospital
in
an
ambulance.
5．When
I
was
heading
home，I
caught
a
thief
steal
from
a
passer－by.
6．I
think
sports
are
good
for
you
and
everybody
should
take
exercises.
7．She
has
been
on
diet
for
two
weeks
and
has
lost
five
pounds.
8．Tom
has
been
crazy
for
football
since
he
was
very
young
and
plays
it
every
day.
答案　1.or→and　2.去掉with　3.why→because　4．injuring→injured　5.steal→stealing　6.exercises→exercise　7.diet前加a　8.for→about
Ⅲ.课文缩写短文改错
One
day，when
my
mother
saw
me
heading
towards
the
front
door
without
a
jacket
on，she
eyed
me
anxious
and
asked
me
to
put
on
my
jacket.I
had
to
do
what
I
told.My
mother
always
makes
sure
we
eat
healthy.
We
eat
fresh
fruit，vegetables
and
fish
instead
of
fat，sugar
and
sweet.So
I
never
have
diet.I
rarely
get
colds，and
I
am
very
fit
because
I
take
a
lot
exercise.I
don’t
often
get
things
like
flu，too.But
two
years
ago，I
broke
my
arms
while
played
football.The
injury
was
quite
painful.Now
you
can
see
from
that
I’ve
said，I’m
a
normal
kind
of
boy.And
there
is
one
thing
I
have
to
tell
you.I’m
crazy
about
football.
答案　
One
day，when
my
mother
saw
me
towards
the
front
door
without
a
jacket
on，she
eyed
me
and
asked
me
to
put
on
my
jacket.I
had
to
do
what
I
told.My
mother
always
makes
sure
we
eat
.
We
eat
fresh
fruit，vegetables
and
fish
instead
of
fat，sugar
and.So
I
never
have
diet.I
rarely
get
colds，and
I
am
very
fit
because
I
take
a
lot
exercise.I
don’t
often
get
things
like
flu，.But
two
years
ago，I
broke
my
arms
while
football.The
injury
was
quite
painful.Now
you
can
see
from
I’ve
said，I’m
a
normal
kind
of
boy.
there
is
one
thing
I
have
to
tell
you.I’m
crazy
about
football.
Ⅳ.单元考点作文串记
一、根据提示翻译句子
1．李华是一个正常人。(normal)
_____________________________________________________________________
2．他痴迷于电脑游戏。(be
crazy
about)
_____________________________________________________________________
3．一天他生病而且发烧了。(become
ill，have
a
temperature)
_____________________________________________________________________
4．他母亲非常担心他的健康把他送到了医院。(anxious)
_____________________________________________________________________
5．医生要求李华躺下并给他做了仔细检查。(lie
down)
_____________________________________________________________________
6．他告诉李华他健康不佳和玩电脑游戏有关。(be
connected
with)
_____________________________________________________________________
7．如果他想保持健康，最好戒除。(fit)
_____________________________________________________________________
8．他建议李华一周至少锻炼两小时并保持均衡饮食。(at
least，take
exercise，diet)
_____________________________________________________________________
9．李华接受了医生的建议，几天后在医生的帮助下他恢复了健康。(pick
up)
_____________________________________________________________________
答案　1.Li
Hua
was
a
normal
kind
of
person.
2．He
was
crazy
about
computer
games.
3．One
day，he
became
ill
and
had
a
temperature.
4．His
mother
was
very
anxious
about
his
health
and
sent
him
to
hospital.
5．The
doctor
asked
Li
Hua
to
lie
down
and
examined
him
carefully.
6．He
told
Li
Hua
that
his
bad
health
was
connected
with
playing
computer
games.
7．If
he
wanted
to
keep
fit，he’d
better
get
rid
of
it.
8．He
advised
Li
Hua
to
take
at
least
two
hours’
exercise
a
week
and
keep
a
balanced
diet.
9．Li
Hua
took
the
doctor’s
advice
and
a
few
days
later，he
picked
up
with
the
doctor’s
help.
二、加入适当过渡词，连句成篇
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
【参考范文】
Li
Hua
was
a
normal
kind
of
person.However，he
was
crazy
about
computer
games.One
day，he
became
ill
and
had
a
temperature.His
mother
was
very
anxious
about
his
health
and
sent
him
to
hospital.The
doctor
asked
Li
Hua
to
lie
down
and
examined
him
carefully.He
told
Li
Hua
that
his
bad
health
was
connected
with
playing
computer
games
and
if
he
wanted
to
keep
fit，he’d
better
get
rid
of
it.Still，he
advised
Li
Hua
to
take
at
least
two
hours’
exercise
a
week
and
keep
a
balanced
diet.Li
Hua
took
the
doctor’s
advice
and
a
few
days
later，he
picked
up
with
the
doctor’s
help.
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Americans
spend
more
than
$20
billion
a
year
on
supplements
(营养品)
in
the
hope
of
preventing
cancer,
heart
disease
and
dementia
(痴呆)．However，a
new
study
shows
they
provide
no
benefit
and
they
may
even
be
dangerous
for
people.
Researchers
say
people
have
spent
too
much
money
on
pills
that
bring
no
benefit,
and
in
some
cases
may
even
be
harmful.What’s
worse,
some
companies
even
casually
state
that
their
products
can
have
a
positive
effect
on
some
kinds
of
diseases.
Enough
is
Enough
An
international
team
of
researchers
conducted
three
different
studies.The
first
was
a
study
that
looked
at
the
consumption
of
a
daily
multivitamin(复合维生素)
to
prevent
disease
and
cancer
in
more
than
450，000
participants.These
pills
had
no
obvious
effect
on
death.The
second
study
looked
into
the
effect
of
a
daily
multivitamin
after
a
heart
attack
in
about
1，700
men
and
women
over
an
average
of
five
years.No
advantage
could
be
found.The
third
study
looked
into
the
use
of
a
multivitamin
to
prevent
dementia
in
nearly
6，000
men
aged
65
or
older.Again，nothing.
“These
vitamin
pills
should
not
be
used
for
disease
prevention.Enough
is
enough，”
said
researchers.
Dangerous
to
Your
Health
If
that
wasn’t
bad
enough,
researchers
also
found
that
vitamin
E,
when
taken
in
large
doses
(剂量),
can
be
harmful.Surprisingly,
smokers
who
took
some
supplements
were
at
an
increased
risk
of
developing
cancer.Besides,
too
many
vitamin
pills
can
do
harm
to
people.
Instead
of
taking
in
vitamins
and
minerals,
experts
suggest
that
people
should
eat
fruits
and
vegetables,
reduce
fat
and
salt
and
take
exercise.
【语篇解读】　本文是说明文，题材为日常生活类。很多人觉得维生素可以补充营养，长期服用还能预防疾病。研究表明，吃营养品对健康无效，吃多了还有害。
1．What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text
A．Vitamins
and
minerals
are
a
waste
of
money
B．Americans
dislike
eating
fruits
and
vegetables
C．Three
studies
on
supplements
on
sale
D．Americans
value
health
more
答案　A　[主旨大意题。本文主要讲研究表明，吃营养品对健康无效，吃多了还有害，所以花钱买营养品是一种浪费。]
2．What
can
we
learn
from
the
first
two
paragraphs
A．The
government
should
punish
some
companies.
B．Americans
are
unlikely
to
suffer
heart
attacks.
C．People
know
they
have
been
cheated.
D．People
should
stop
taking
these
pills.
答案　D　[推理判断题。根据文章第一段they
may
even
be
dangerous
for
people和第二段Researchers
say
people
have
spent
too
much
money
on
pills
that
bring
no
benefit，and
in
some
cases
may
even
be
harmful可知，吃营养品对健康无效，吃多了还有害。]
3．The
author
mentions
vitamin
E
to________．
A．warn
smokers
against
vitamin
E
B．show
vitamin
E
does
harm
to
health
C．persuade
readers
to
give
up
vitamin
E
D．prove
blindly
taking
in
vitamin
E
is
dangerous
答案　D　[细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段If
that
wasn’t
bad
enough，researchers
also
found
that
vitamin
E，when
taken
in
large
doses,
can
be
harmful可知，研究人员发现，大剂量服用维生素E对身体有害。]
4．The
text
may
be
selected
from________．
A．a
storybook
B．a
medical
journal
C．an
agricultural
magazine
D．an
engineering
textbook
答案　B　[推理判断题。这篇文章主要讲过多摄入营养品对身体健康不利，这和医学有关，故这篇文章可能选自医学杂志。]
Ⅵ.阅读七选五
How
to
Motivate
Teens
to
Read
With
lots
of
studies
showing
the
benefits
of
reading,
how
can
teachers
motivate
their
students
to
open
a
good
book
or
power
up
their
e－reader
Lead
by
Example
Require
students
to
spend
at
least
20
minutes
in
independent
reading
every
day.By
taking
part
in
this
regular
activity
themselves,
teachers
show
that
they
consider
reading
very
important.__1__
Freedom
to
Choose
__2__For
those
who
forget
their
books,
provide
them
with
access
to
novels,
magazines
or
newspapers
during
required
reading
time.Consider
allowing
students
to
use
their
personal
e－readers.
Share
Your
Excitement
Teachers’
excitement
for
a
particular
book
may
have
a
huge
influence
on
their
students.__3__
Then
when
it
comes
time
for
them
to
choose
a
new
book,
suggest
your
favorite.
Visit
the
Library
Make
time
to
visit
the
school
library
and
require
students
to
borrow
at
least
one
book
of
interest.__4__
By
doing
so,
they
can
make
sure
the
book
fits
their
interests.
Stay
Informed
Teachers
can
help
motivate
students
by
finding
out
the
latest
popular
young
adult
reading
matter,
such
as
“The
Hunger
Games”
by
Suzanne
Collins
and
the
“Uglies”
by
Scott
Westerfeld.
With
varied
activities
competing
for
students’
time
and
attention,
it
can
be
difficult
to
encourage
youngsters
to
read.__5__
Teachers
who
make
independent
reading
a
daily
part
of
the
classroom
experience
and
find
creative
ways
to
motivate
their
students
may
be
on
the
way
to
writing
a
success
story.
A．They
can
read
books
in
silence.
B．Give
students
a
taste
of
what
the
book
is
about.
C．There
is
science
fiction
that
they
are
interested
in.
D．Encourage
them
to
spend
some
time
reading
the
book
before
borrowing.
E．However，there
is
little
doubt
that
reading
can
help
with
students’
studies.
F．Therefore，they
always
find
time
to
read
even
though
they
are
terribly
busy.
G．Allow
students
to
pick
their
own
literature,
as
long
as
it
is
suitable
for
school
reading.
【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。文章就老师们应该如何激发学生的阅读兴趣提出了几点建议。
1．F　[根据本空前内容可知，教师们应该以身作则，定期读书。传递给学生“读书很重要”的理念，因此，老师们“无论多么忙也要抽出时间读书”。]
2．G　[G项中的Allow
students
to
pick
their
own
literature符合本条建议Freedom
to
Choose。]
3．B　[根据本空前内容可知，老师们对于某本书的喜好会对学生产生巨大的影响，因此，“让学生对这本书有个初步的了解”，然后在他们选择新书时，把这本书推荐给他们。]
4．D　[根据本空前内容可知，老师们应该让学生去图书馆并要求他们至少借一本感兴趣的书，“鼓励他们在借之前花点时间读读这本书”，这样就可以确保这本书符合他们的兴趣。]
5．E　[本文就老师们应该如何激发学生的阅读兴趣提出了几点建议，由此可以推测，作者认为读书是有用的。E项不仅符合本文主旨，也是对前句内容“面对各种各样的诱惑，老师们想要激励学生读书很难”的转折。]
Ⅶ.语法填空
Cars,
especially
those
__1__are
valuable,
need
car
covers
to
ensure
that
they
are
protected.
If
you’re
looking
__2__a
car
cover,
you
probably
understand
that
the
weather
and
the
overall
environment
can
harm
__3__paint
and
body
of
a
car
if
it
is
not
protected
__4__(proper)．Before
purchasing
a
car
cover
you
need
to
consider
the
amount
of
time
that
you
have
your
car
__5__(cover)
up.If
you
use
your
car
as
a
daily
__6__(drive),
it
is
beneficial
to
purchase
a
car
cover
that
can
be
easily
removed
and
put
back
on.If
you
simply
take
the
car
out
to
a
show
now
and
then,
it
is
more
advisable
to
purchase
a
cover
that
__7__(have)
a
bit
more
protection.Although
it
is
not
hugely
common
for
cars
__8__(damage),
it
certainly
does
happen
and
some
individuals
prefer
to
destroy
nicer
cars.Many
thieves
also
drive
around
in
order
to
steal
parts,
or
even
the
entire
car.For
this
reason
alone,
__9__is
a
great
idea
to
keep
your
car
covered,
preventing
other
people
from
__10__(know)
what
type
of
car
is
under
the
cover.
答案　1.that/which　[考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句修饰those(指物)，故填that/which。]
2．for　[考查介词。look
for意为“寻找”。]
3．the　[考查定冠词。paint
and
body在此处表特指，故其前填the。]
4．properly　[考查副词。设空处修饰谓语，故需填proper的副词形式。]
5．covered　[考查过去分词作宾语补足语的用法。设空处作宾语补足语，且cover与car之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填covered。]
6．driver　[考查名词。设空处前有a
daily修饰，故填driver(司机)。]
7．has　[考查一般现在时和主谓一致。设空处作谓语，与that(指代a
cover)在数上保持一致，且描述客观情况，故填has。]
8．to
be
damaged　[考查不定式作定语的用法。damage与cars为逻辑上的动宾关系，且有将来含义，故填to
be
damaged。]
9．it　[考查代词。设空处作形式主语，真实主语是不定式短语，故填it。]
10．knowing　[考查动词－ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词的宾语且other
people与know之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故填knowing。]第一部分　必修二　Module
6
Ⅰ.完形填空
It
was
my
first
college
acting
class.
With
great
hesitation,
sweating
hands
and
an
__1.A__
heart,
I
walked
into
the
classroom.
I
had
spent
my
entire
life
__2.B__
public
speaking.
But
now
here
I
was,
__3.C__
not
only
to
learn
how
to
speak
like
someone
on
__4.A__，
but
to
become
them
entirely.
Theater
classes
are
__5.D__
at
many
high
schools
and
universities
in
the
US.
“Theater
kids”
are
quite
a
different
bunch
who
always
seemed
able
to
__6.C__
a
room
with
their
personalities.
__7.A__
it
was
only
a
beginner－level
course,
my
college
class
was
filled
with
students
who
seemed
a
__8.B__
fit
for
acting.
They
were
confident,
fun
and
__9.A__
.
The
professor,
a
stout
(胖的)
woman
with
a
permanent
smile
and
gentle
behavior，
__10.D__
just
as
well.
She
__11.C__
us
each
with
a
handshake
and
welcoming
eyes.
The
class
was
held
in
a
circular
room
with
__12.D__
situated
around
the
edges.
This
allowed
everyone
in
the
room
to
have
a
(n)
__13.A__of
whatever
performance
or
lecture
was
__14.B__
in
the
center.
After
our
first－day
introductions，each
week
we
__15.D__
in
a
series
of
activities
designed
to
help
us
find
our
own
inner
__16.B__
.
We
sang
songs,
danced
to
music，and
recited
__17.C__
from
our
favorite
short
stories.
The
__18.D__
was
eye－opening.
I
learned
that
anyone
has
the
__19.A__
to
act,
and
many
of
us
already
do
in
our
daily
life.
In
the
end,
I'm
not
__20.B__
that
I
would
consider
myself
an
actor.
But
I
don't
think
I
ever
had
more
fun
in
a
college
class.
文章大意：本文为记叙文。作者生性腼腆，可在大学期间却修了表演课。从表演课中，作者学到了很多东西，同时还得到了很多快乐。
1．A.unsteady
　　　　　　　　　　
B．unsatisfied
C．unusual
　　　
D．unfair
[解析]　根据本句中的“With
great
hesitation和sweating
hands”可推知作者很紧张，心中十分忐忑
(unsteady)
，故答案为A项。
2．A.practising　　　
B．avoiding
C．delivering　　　
D．learning
[解析]　根据上文可知作者生性腼腆，故过去一直避免在公共场合演讲。
3．A.refusing　　　
B．happening
C．preparing　　　
D．hesitating
[解析]　但现在我却在这里准备不仅要学习如何像台上的人一样讲话还要完全变成他们。
4．A.stage　　　
B．campus
C．strike
　　　
D．trial
[解析]　根据上句中的public
speaking可推知本空为stage
(舞台)
。on
stage“在舞台上”。
5．A.difficult　　　
B．expensive
C．advanced　　　
D．popular
[解析]　根据常识及下句可推知：在美国，戏剧课在高中和大学很受欢迎。
6．A.put
up　　　
B．make
up
C．light
up
　　　
D．break
up
[解析]　学表演的孩子们与众不同，他们总是能够用自己的个性使整个房间熠熠生辉。light
sth.
up“照亮某处”。
7．A.Though　　　
B．Since
C．Unless　　　
D．Once
[解析]　虽然这只是一个初级班，但我们班里具有表演天赋的学生比比皆是。前后两句为转折关系，故设空处为though。
8．A.strange　　　
B．natural
C．common
　　　
D．formal
[解析]　a
natural
fit
for在本句中表示：天生就适合做……的人。
9．A.outgoing
　　　
B．cautious
C．hardworking　　　
D．patient
[解析]　根据常识可知，具有表演天赋的人的特点是自信、风趣、性格外向。
10．A.served　　　
B．prepared
C．spoke
　　　
D．fit
[解析]　那个教授很胖，永远面带着微笑且举止优雅，也非常适合表演。
11．A.inspired　　　
B．supplied
C．greeted
　　　
D．comforted
[解析]　由于是第一节课，因此那位教授和我们每个人握手，用热情友好的眼神迎接我们。
12．A.blackboards　　　
B．tables
C．lights　　　
D．chairs
[解析]　根据下句及本句中的circular
(圆形的)
和介词around可推知，这个班的座位布置呈圆形。
13．A.view
　　　
B．opinion
C．debate　　　
D．command
[解析]　将座位摆成圆形是为了使学生们更好地让看到表演及演讲中所发生的一切。have
a
good
view
of“很好地看到……”。
14．A.leaving
　　　
B．occurring
C．arriving
　　　
D．declining
[解析]　occur＝happen“发生”。
15．A.took
　　　
B．succeeded
C．shared　　　
D．participated
[解析]　由下文可知此处表示我们会参与各种活动。participate
in“参加”。
16．A.singer　　　
B．actor
C．professor　　　
D．dancer
[解析]　本文的中心话题是学习表演，故本空答案为actor“演员”。
17．A.characters　　　
B．proverbs
C．lines　　　
D．plots
[解析]　我们唱歌，随着音乐跳舞，朗诵我们最喜欢的短篇小说中的台词。A：人物；B：格言；C：台词；D：情节。
18．A.adventure
　　　
B．concert
C．competition　　　
D．experience
[解析]　上文作者介绍了在大学的第一节表演课及以后参加的活动，由此可判断此空答案为experience“经历”。学表演的经历使作者开了眼界。
19．A.gift　　　
B．interest
C．tendency　　　
D．desire
[解析]　作者通过学习表演，明白了一个道理，即任何人都有表演的天赋，并且我们中的很多人已经在日常生活中展现出这种天赋了。
20．A.content
　　　
B．sure
C．aware
　　　
D．doubtful
[解析]　我不能肯定我会把自己当成一名演员。但是我认为在大学上表演课最快乐。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
It
was
a
cold
night
in
Washington，D.C.，and
I
was
heading
back
to
the
hotel
when
a
man
approached
me.He
asked
me
for
some
money
so
he
could
get
something
to
eat.I'd
read
the
signs：“Don't
give
money
to
beggars.”So
I
shook
my
head
and
kept
walking.
I
wasn't
prepared
for
a
reply，but
he
said，“I
really
am
homeless
and
I
really
am
hungry！You
can
come
with
me
and
watch
me
eat！”But
I
kept
on
walking.
The
incident
bothered
me
for
the
rest
of
the
week.I
had
money
in
my
pocket
and
it
wouldn't
have
killed
me
to
hand
over
a
dollar
or
two
even
if
he
had
been
lying.On
a
freezing
cold
night，I
still
assumed
the
worst
of
a
fellow
human
being.
Flying
back
to
Anchorage，I
couldn't
help
thinking
of
him.I
tried
to
seek
excuses
for
my
failure
to
help
by
assuming
government
agencies，churches
and
charities
were
there
to
feed
him.Besides，you're
not
supposed
to
give
money
to
beggars.
Somewhere
over
Seattle，I
started
to
write
my
weekly
garden
column
for
The
Anchorage
Daily
News.Out
of
the
blue，I
came
up
with
an
idea.Bean's
Cafe，the
soup
kitchen
in
Anchorage，feeds
hundreds
of
hungry
Alaskans
every
day.Why
not
try
to
get
all
my
readers
to
plant
one
row
in
their
gardens
devoted
to
Bean's
Before
long
my
idea
took_off.People
would
fax
me
or
call
when
they
took
something
in.Those
who
only
grew
flowers
donated
them.Food
for
the
spirit.And
relief
for
my
conscience.
As
more
and
more
people
started
working
with
the
Plant
a
Row
concept，many
companies
gave
free
seeds
to
customers
and
displayed
the
logo，which
also
arose
in
national
gardening
publications.Row
markers
with
the
Plant
a
Row
logo
were
distributed
to
gardeners
to
set
apart
their“Row
for
the
Hungry”．
It
is
unexpected
that
millions
of
Americans
are
threatened
by
hunger.If
every
gardener
in
America—and
we're
seventy
million
strong—plants
one
row
for
the
hungry，we
can
lower
the
number
of
neighbors
who
don't
have
enough
to
eat.Maybe
then
I
will
stop
feeing
guilty
about
abandoning
a
hungry
man
I
could
have
helped.
文章大意：作者曾经有一次没有给乞丐钱，回去以后心里一直放心不下，在工作的时候突然想到通过一项计划可以帮助那些饥饿的人，并且得到了很多人的支持，这让作者对自己的行为不再有愧疚。
1．Why
did
the
author
turn
down
the
beggar's
request？
__A__
A．He
was
previously
reminded
not
to
do
so.
B．He
was
eager
to
march
back
to
the
hotel.
C．He
thought
that
it
was
beyond
his
duty.
D．He
was
short
of
money
at
that
moment.
[解析]__
细节理解题。__
根据第一段中I'd
read
the
signs：“Don't
give
money
to
beggars.”可知，作者以前看到过这样的提醒，所以才拒绝乞丐的要求。故选A项，意为“他以前被提醒不要那么做”。
2．Which
of
the
following
is
the
closest
to
the
underlined
phrase“took
off”
(Paragraph
6)
？
__D__
A．We
eventually
took
off
at
11
o'clock
and
landed
in
Seattle
safely.
B．To
take
off
pounds，you
have
to
cut
down
the
number
of
calories.
C．On
hearing
the
news，he
took
off
at
once
and
headed
back
to
the
hotel.
D．His
business
has
really
taken
off
owing
to
his
advanced
management.
[解析]__
词义猜测题。__
根据画线短语后面的描述，很多人对作者的这个想法给予了积极的相应，可推断出，took
off的意思是“大受欢迎，流行，成功”。A项中的意思为“起飞”；B项中的意思为“减少”；C项中的意思为“突然离开”；D项的句意为：由于他的先进管理，他的生意真的获得了成功。故选D项。
3．What
did
the
author
do
after
the
beggar's
incident？
__B__
A．He
felt
guilty
but
couldn't
help
him.
B．He
started
a
project
to
help
the
hungry.
C．He
ran
a
blue
kitchen
to
supply
the
hungry
with
soup.
D．He
still
supposed
it
was
unwise
to
give
money
to
beggars.
[解析]__
推理判断题。__
根据第五段第二句Out
of
the
blue，I
came
up
with
an
idea.和发起一个项目来帮助那些饥饿的人。故选B项。虽然文章中也提到作者因为没有给乞丐钱而感到内疚，但是A项中的but
couldn't
help
him
与文章意思不符。
4．What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
passage？
__A__
A．Plant
a
Row
for
the
Hungry
B．Lend
a
Hand
to
Beggars
C．Never
Hesitate
to
Help
Others
D．Plan
a
Gardening
Project
[解析]__
主旨大意题。__
本文讲述作者为了帮助饥饿的人发动起一项以Plant
a
Row
for
the
Hungry为理念的计划，得到了全国广泛的支持。所以以此作为文章的标题很合适。虽然B项和C项都提到了帮助，但是B项中的Beggars和C项中的Others与文中的the
hungry不符；D项没有体现帮助饥饿的人的信息。故选A项。
Ⅲ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hollywood
movies
are
regularly
filled
with
sex
and
violence.
They
can
be
exciting
films
but
sometimes
all
you
want
is
a
little
light－hearted
entertainment.
Have
you
heard
of
Bollywood
All
singing,
all
dancing
and
unrealistic,
it
is
the
perfect
alternative
to
normal
Hollywood
movies.
Bollywood
is
the
Indian
film
industry,
based
in
Mumbai,
formerly
known
as
Bombay.
__1.C　
Yet
Bollywood
is
the
largest
producer
of
films
in
the
world.
This
year
the
Indian
Filmgare
Awards,
Bollywood's
Oscars,
turn
50
years
old.
The
typical
Bollywood
movie
usually
has
the
following
ingredients:
a
cup
of
romance,
a
tea－spoon
of
comedy,
a
dash
of
international
sight－seeing,
served
with
a
huge
slice
of
singing
and
dancing.
There
will
also
be
one
brave
hero,
one
beautiful
heroine
and
one
baddie.
__2.F　
Bollywood
films
are
full
of
ideal
things
and
free
of
daily
worries.
__3.B　
The
actors
change
clothes
and
locations
within
a
single
song.
But
the
audience
don't
mind.
To
Indian
movie
lovers,
especially
the
poor,
such
films
are
a
gateway
to
heaven
and
the
stars
are
their
gods.
The
films
take
them
to
a
magical
world
away
from
their
everyday
troubles.
The
films
tell
them
the
impossible
is
possible
and
that
true
love
conquers
all.
__4.E　
Behind
the
beautiful
scenes,
Bollywood
still
emphasizes
traditional
family
values.
In
most
films,
if
two
lovers
want
to
break
an
arranged
marriage,
they
can't
just
run
away.
They
must
win
over
their
parents.
Bollywood
is
a
decent
refreshing
replacement
for
those
over－stimulating
Hollywood
films.
__5.G　
They
will
take
you
to
a
brighter,
cheerier
and
more
colorful
world,
where
it's
still
cool
to
dance
around
a
tree
and
sing
a
love
song.
A．Bollywood
has
gradually
won
its
reputation
on
the
world
stage.
B．There
is
never
any
mention
of
politics,
poverty
or
war.
C．Most
Chinese
school
kids
have
probably
never
seen
an
Indian
film.
D．Bollywood
films
are
mostly
comic
romances
with
light－hearted
incidental
music.
E．Bollywood
pays
great
attention
to
traditional
values.
F．The
result
is
a
fun－filled
musical.
G．So
if
you're
tired
of
all
that
Hollywood
actions,
check
out
the
following
Bollywood
films.
文章大意：文章讲述了印度的电影业，Bollywood
是印度电影产业的基地，并讲述了印度电影的风格，浪漫，幽默，轻松。所以在好莱坞电影里面充斥的暴力，色情，印度电影里是没有的。所以印度电影在世界舞台也逐渐赢得了他的名声。
[解析]　1.与下文句子的衔接。意思是：也许中国的学生从来没有看过印度电影，然而
Bollywood
才是世界上最大的电影产业基地。
2．对上文的总结。浪漫，幽默，伴有着轻音乐和优美的舞姿，里面有一个英雄和美丽的女主角，这完全是一个充满乐趣的音乐片，故答案应为F。
3．段落承上启下的理解。Bollywood
电影充满了完美的东西免于日常的烦恼。所以在电影里不会涉及到政治，贫穷和战争。在段末提到电影会带他们到一个神奇的世界，让他们远离烦恼，真爱可以征服一切。
4．对总起句的理解。后文提到，在美丽的画面后面，Bollywood
电影强调传统的家庭观念，由此可知，答案应为E，Bollywood
电影更多的关注传统的价值观。
5．对上下文的理解。句意为：因此如果你厌倦于好莱坞的动作片时，就找一部
Bollywood
的电影看看吧，它会带你进入一个活泼的多彩的世界，唱着爱情歌曲围着树去跳舞也是很酷的。
Ⅳ.短文改错
(2016·广东省金平区高三调研)
Last
Saturday,
my
uncle
invited
some
friends
to
a
restaurant
to
drink.
He
drink
a
lot
of
wine.
After
that,
he
insisted
on
driven
home
by
himself.
His
friends
tried
to
persuade
him
not
to
do
that,
and
he
would
not
listen.
On
his
way
home,
he
drove
faster
but
he
felt
so
sleepily
that
he
knocked
into
a
tall
tree.
Unluckily,
he
badly
injured.
Then
he
was
sent
to
hospital
immediately
by
two
passer－by.
He
had
to
stay
in
hospital
for
several
days
and
an
police
abolished
his
driving
license.
He
was
very
sorry
for
what
he
had
been
done.
However,
it
was
too
late
for
him
to
do
something.
Drunk
driving
has
been
one
of
the
major
causes
to
road
accidents.
That
is
why
drivers
should
be
punished
if
they
are
found
drunk.
答案：
Last
Saturday,
my
uncle
invited
some
friends
to
a
restaurant
to
drink.
He
a
lot
of
wine.
After
that,
he
insisted
on
home
by
himself.
His
friends
tried
to
persuade
him
not
to
do
that,
he
would
not
listen.
On
his
way
home,
he
drove
faster
but
he
felt
so
that
he
knocked
into
a
tall
tree.
Unluckily,
he
badly
injured.
Then
he
was
sent
to
hospital
immediately
by
two
.
He
had
to
stay
in
hospital
for
several
days
and
police
abolished
his
driving
license.
He
was
very
sorry
for
what
he
had
been
done.
However,
it
was
too
late
for
him
to
do
.
Drunk
driving
has
been
one
of
the
major
causes
road
accidents.
That
is
why
drivers
should
be
punished
if
they
are
found
drunk.
[解析]　1.第一处：drink改为drank　考查时态。全文都是一般过去时态。
2．第二处：driven改为driving　考查非谓语动词。介词on后接V－ing形式。
3．第三处：and改为but　考查连词。上下句之间是转折关系。
4．第四处：sleepily改为sleepy　考查系表结构。此处felt是系动词，所以后接形容词作表语。
5．第五处：badly前加was　考查语态。be
injured“受伤”。
6．第六处：passer－by改为passers－by　考查名词单复数。由前面的two可知，应该用复数名词。
7．第七处：an改为the　考查冠词。the
police“警察，警方”。
8．第八处：去掉been　考查语态。他对自己做的事感到后悔。此处应为主动语态。
9．第九处：something改为anything　考查代词。anything意为“任何事情”。
10．第十处：to改为of　考查介词。cause后接介词of。
Ⅴ.书面表达
(2016·江西南昌一模)
假定你是高三学生李华，从网上获悉一家国际青少年志愿者组织正在全球招募暑期志愿者。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。主要内容如下：
1．写信目的；
2．自我介绍；
3．希望获准。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Sir
or
Madam，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
With
all
my
best
regards.
Yours
sincerely，
Li
Hua
参考范文
__Dear
Sir
or
Madam，
I'm
writing
this
letter
to
apply
for
the
job
as
a
volunteer
that
you
have
advertised
on
the
Internet.In
my
opinion，not
only
can
volunteer
work
help
me
enrich
my
knowledge
and
experience，but
also
it
can
help
those
who
are
in
need
live
better
and
become
more
confident.
I
will
graduate
from
senior
high
school
in
June.In
the
past，I
took
part
in
many
social
activities
in
which
I
performed
well
and
gained
rich
experience.My
interest
and
skill
in
English，communication
and
teamwork
contribute
to
my
application
for
the
job.
I
would
appreciate
an
interview
at
your
convenience.I'm
looking
forward
to
hearing
from
you
in
the
future.
With
all
my
best
regards.　
Yours
sincerely，　
Li
Hua　第一部分　必修二　Module
3
Ⅰ.完形填空
As
a
music
teacher,
I
have
always
known
that
music
touches
the
soul.
It
can
__1.D__
all
kinds
of
barriers
to
reach
students
in
a
very
special
way.
It
can
be
the
__2.A__
for
each
child
to
find
their
light.
I
would
like
to
__3.C__
a
story
about
it.
For
a
few
years
I
was
__4.A__
with
the
opportunity
to
teach
disabled
students.
One
of
my
most
__5.C__
students
was
a
five－year－old
girl
called
Vanessa,
who
had
difficulty
walking,
and
could
not
speak.
We
__6.D__
sat
on
the
floor
for
our
music
lessons
and
Vanessa
liked
to
__7.B__
on
my
lap
(膝盖)
.
One
of
her
favorite
songs
was
“John
the
Rabbit”
.
It
was
a
call
and
response
song
where
I
sang
the
call
and
the
students
__8.D__
twice
while
singing
the
repeating
phrase,
“Oh,
yes！”
Vanessa
liked
to
__9.B__
her
hands
together
with
mine
and
clap
with
me.
We
probably
performed
that
song
during
every
class,
Vanessa
and
I
clapping
together.
But
she
__10.B__
said
or
sang
a
word.
One
day,
when
the
song
was
finished,
Vanessa
turned
around,
__11.A__
me
in
the
eye,
clapped
her
tiny
hands
twice
and
said
the
words
“Oh,
yes！”
I
opened
my
mouth
in
__12.C__
and
for
that
moment
I
was
the
one
who
could
not
speak.
When
my
heart
__13.D__
started
beating
again
I
looked
over
at
the
assistant
teacher
to
find
her
also
__14.C__
.
Through
music
we
had
made
an
awesome
connection.
Several
years
later,
I
met
Vanessa
on
the
street
in
town.
She
waved
with
a
big
__15.B__
on
her
face
and
then
clapped
her
hands
twice,
imitating
the
song
we
had
__16.A__
so
many
times
in
our
music
class.
The
little
girl,
__17.B__
her
connection
with
music,
left
an
impression
on
me
that
will
last
forever.
Every
child
has
the
__18.B__
to
learn
and
grow.
It
is
up
to
us
to
__19.A__
the
way
to
teach
each
and
every
one
of
our
students.
We
all
must
find
each
child's
__20.C__
.
文章大意：作者是残疾人学校的一名音乐教师。作者认为音乐能够触动学生的心灵、创造奇迹。一个五岁的小女孩瓦尼莎一直以来都在封闭自己，但是在作者的开导下，她终于突破了自我。
1．A.get
across　　　　　　　　　
B．put
away
C．take
over　　　
D．break
through
[解析]　get
across意为“被理解；把……讲清楚”；put
away意为“将……收起；积蓄”；take
over意为“接替；控制”；break
through意为“突破，克服
(障碍等)
”。根据上一句中“I
have
always
known
that
music
touches
the
soul”可知此处句意为：音乐能够用一种特殊的方式突破各种障碍直击学生的心灵。故D项正确。
2．A.means　　　
B．direction
C．process　　　
D．effort
[解析]　句意为：它可能是让每个学生发现自己的闪光点的方法。means意为“方式”；direction意为“方向”；process意为“过程”；effort意为“努力”。此处承接上句，继续讲述音乐的好处，故根据语境可知A项正确。
3．A.add
　　　
B．talk
C．share　　　
D．write
[解析]　下文是故事的具体内容，故此处指“我”想和大家分享一个故事。share意为“分享”，符合语境。
4．A.blessed　　　
B．tired
C．covered
　　　
D．filled
[解析]　be
blessed
with意为“在……方面有福，具有……”；be
tired
with意为“因……而疲惫”；be
covered
with意为“被……覆盖”；be
filled
with意为“充满”。根据下句中One
of
my
most__5__
students...可推断此处表示在过去的一些年中，“我”曾经有机会教残疾孩子，故A项正确。
5.A.troublesome
　　　
B．hardworking
C．memorable
　　　
D．sensitive
[解析]　troublesome意为“麻烦的，使人苦恼的”；hardworking意为“努力工作的”；memorable意为“显著的；值得纪念的”；sensitive意为“敏感的”。根据最后一段中“The
little
girl，__17__
her
connection
with
music，left
an
impression
on
me
that
will
last
forever.”可知此处表示：其中我最难忘的是一个名叫瓦尼莎的五岁的女孩，故C项正确。
6.A.most　　　
B．almost
C．nearly　　　
D．mostly
[解析]　most意为“最”；almost意为“几乎”；nearly意为“将近”；mostly意为“主要地，通常”。根据语境可知此处句意为：我们通常坐在地板上上音乐课，故D项正确。
7．A.stand　　　
B．sit
C．lie
　　　
D．jump
[解析]　根据此段第二句中“...who
had
difficulty
walking...”可知这个小女孩是坐在“我”的大腿上的，故B项正确。
8．A.sang　　　
B．said
C．followed　　　
D．clapped
[解析]　根据第9空后的“...and
clap
with
me”可知此处D项正确。clap意为“拍手”。
9．A.strike　　　
B．put
C．give　　　
D．shake
[解析]　strike意为“敲击，罢工”；put意为“放”；give意为“给”；shake意为“摇动”。根据语境可知此处句意为：瓦尼莎喜欢把她的手和我的手放在一起，然后一起拍手，故B项正确。
10．A.ever　　　
B．never
C．still　　　
D．even
[解析]　根据第二段第二句中的“who
had
difficulty
walking，and
could
not
speak”可知，她从来不说也不唱一个字，故B项正确。
11．A.looked　　　
B．saw
C．glared　　　
D．noticed
[解析]　根据语境可知此处表示瓦尼莎转过身，直视着我的眼睛。是look
sb.in
the
eye固定用法，意为“直视某人的眼睛”，符合语境。
12．A.horror　　　
B．delight
C．astonishment
　　　
D．embarrassment
[解析]　horror意为“恐惧，恐怖”；delight意为“高兴”；astonishment意为“吃惊”；embarrassment意为“尴尬”。一个不会说话的孩子居然说出“Oh，yes！”这使我非常吃惊地张大了嘴，故C项正确。
13．A.immediately
　　　
B．fortunately
C．slowly　　　
D．finally
[解析]　immediately意为“立刻”；fortunately意为“幸运地”；slowly意为“缓慢地”；finally意为“最后，终于”。因吃惊忘了呼吸，忘了心跳，但并不是不呼吸，不心跳了，而是最终回过神来了，所以不能用slowly，而用finally，表示作者最终从惊讶中回过神来。
14．A.happy
　　　
B．grateful
C．speechless　　　
D．hopeless
[解析]　happy意为“快乐的”；grateful意为“感谢的”；speechless意为“说不出话的”；hopeless意为“绝望的”。根据此空前的also可知，此处句意为：我发现助理教师也惊讶得说不出话来了，故C项正确。
15．A.greeting　　　
B．smile
C．expression　　　
D．sign
[解析]　根据语境可知此处句意为：她脸上挂着微笑，向我招手，故B项正确。
16．A.performed
　　　
B．operated
C．trained　　　
D．organized
[解析]　perform意为“表演”；operate意为“操作”；train意为“训练”；organize意为“组织”。根据语境可知此处句意为：她模仿我们在音乐课上表演了很多次的那首歌，故A项正确。
17．A.upon　　　
B．through
C．from　　　
D．beyond
[解析]　根据上文第三段末的“Through
music
we
had
made
an
awesome
connection”可知B项正确。
18．A.standard　　　
B．ability
C．plan　　　
D．necessity
[解析]　standard意为“标准”；ability意为“能力”；plan意为“计划”；necessity意为“必须，必需品”。此处指每个孩子都有学习和成长的能力，故B项正确。
19．A.discover
　　　
B．invent
C．test　　　
D．make
[解析]　discover意为“发现”；invent意为“发明”；test意为“检测”；make意为“做”。句意为：得靠我们去发现通往学生心灵的道路，故A项正确。
20．A.strength
　　　
B．dream
C．light　　　
D．weakness
[解析]　根据上文第一段中“It
can
be
the
__2__
for
each
child
to
find
their
light.”可知此处句意为：我们必须找到每个孩子的闪光点，故C项正确。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(2016·新课标Ⅱ
C)
Reading
can
be
a
social
activity.Think
of
the
people
who
belong
to
book
groups.They
choose
books
to
read
and
then
meet
to
discuss
them.Now,
the
website

turns
the
page
on
the
traditional
idea
of
a
book
group.
Members
go
on
the
site
and
register
the
books
they
own
and
would
like
to
share.BookCrossing
provides
an
identification
number
to
stick
inside
the
book.Then
the
person
leaves
it
in
a
public
place,
hoping
that
the
book
will
have
an
adventure,
traveling
far
and
wide
with
each
new
reader
who
finds
it.
Bruce
Pederson,
the
managing
director
of
BookCrossing,
says,
“The
two
things
that
change
your
life
are
the
people
you
meet
and
books
you
read.BookCrossing
combines
both.”
Members
leave
books
on
park
benches
and
buses,
in
train
stations
and
coffee
shops.Whoever
finds
their
book
will
go
to
the
site
and
record
where
they
found
it.
People
who
find
a
book
can
also
leave
a
journal
entry
describing
what
they
thought
of
it.E－mails
are
then
sent
to
the
BookCrossers
to
keep
them
updated
about
where
their
books
have
been
found.Bruce
Pederson
says
the
idea
is
for
people
not
to
be
selfish
by
keeping
a
book
to
gather
dust
on
a
shelf
at
home.
BookCrossing
is
part
of
a
trend
among
people
who
want
to
get
back
to
the
“real”
and
not
the
virtual
(虚拟)
．The
site
now
has
more
than
one
million
members
in
more
than
one
hundred
thirty－five
countries.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了网站帮助喜爱读书的人们互相交流和传递图书的内容。
1．Why
does
the
author
mention
book
groups
in
the
first
paragraph？__B__
A．To
explain
what
they
are.
B．To
introduce
BookCrossing.
C．To
stress
the
importance
of
reading.
D．To
encourage
readers
to
share
their
ideas.
[解析]　考查推理判断　根据第一段第三句话“Now，the
website
e
turns
the
page
on
the
traditional
idea
of
a
book
group”可知，作者提到book
groups是为了引出BookCrossing。故选B项。
2．What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
Paragraph
2
refer
to？__A__
A．The
book.　　　　　　
B．An
adventure.
C．A
public
place.
D．The
identification
number.
[解析]　根据第二段中的“hoping
that
the
book
will
have
an
adventure,
traveling
far
and
wide...”可知，此处的“it”指的是“the
book”。故选A项。
3．What
will
a
BookCrosser
do
with
a
book
after
reading
it？__C__
A．Meet
other
readers
to
discuss
it.
B．Keep
it
safe
in
his
bookcase.
C．Pass
it
on
to
another
reader.
D．Mail
it
back
to
its
owner.
[解析]　考查推理判断　根据第二段中的“BookCrossing
provide
an
identification
number
to
stick
inside
the
book.
Then
the
person
leaves
it
in
a
public
place,
hoping
that
the
book
will
have
an
adventure,
traveling
far
and
wide
with
each
new
reader
who
finds
it”可知，读完书之后，BookCrossers将会把它继续传递给其他的读者。故选C项。
4．What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text？__D__
A．Online
Reading:
A
Virtual
Tour
B．Electronic
Books:
A
New
Trend
C．A
Book
Group
Brings
Tradition
Back
D．A
Website
Links
People
through
Books
[解析]　考查主旨题　根据第一段的最后一句Now，the
website

turns
the
page
on
the
traditional
idea
of
a
book
group”以及其余的内容可知，本篇文章主要介绍了网站的功能及其创建的意义。故选D项。
B
If
you're
considering
having
your
children
learn
how
to
play
an
instrument,
you
may
want
your
children
to
start
out
with
piano
lessons.
Learning
the
piano
can
help
to
provide
many
surprising
benefits
to
children.For
example，the
following
are
several
great
benefits
your
children
will
enjoy
while
learning
to
play
the
piano.
One
great
benefit
of
taking
piano
lessons
is
developing
better
hand－eye
coordination
(协调)
.
Having
good
skills
in
hand－eye
coordination
is
an
important
skill
to
have
in
life,
and
these
skills
are
especially
useful
when
it
comes
to
writing.
Also
taking
piano
lessons
will
help
improve
your
children's
concentration.
When
children
learn
to
play
the
piano,
it
takes
quite
a
bit
of
concentration,
especially
when
they
have
to
concentrate
on
playing
with
both
hands.Also,
it
takes
concentration
to
read
the
notes
and
translate
the
rhythm
(节奏)
at
the
same
time
too.
As
your
children
learn
to
play
the
piano
and
how
notes
make
up
music,
they'll
further
understand
how
wonderful
music
can
be.This
musical
appreciation
early
in
their
life
will
lead
to
a
lifetime
of
musical
appreciation.
When
children
learn
to
play
the
piano,
they
develop
more
confidence
in
themselves.
Piano
lessons
are
a
challenge
to
your
children
and
as
they
learn
to
practice
and
improve
their
performance,
they'll
build
up
even
more
confidence
in
themselves.
Believe
it
or
not，studies
have
shown
that
children
taking
piano
lessons
actually
perform
better
in
school.
When
they
learn
to
play
the
piano,
it
helps
them
understand
many
other
ideas
that
are
behind
subjects
like
math
and
science.
As
you
can
see,
taking
piano
lessons
can
greatly
benefit
your
children.
Therefore,
consider
the
benefits
and
give
piano
lessons
to
your
children.
5．Compared
with
those
taking
no
piano
lessons,
a
child
who
takes
piano
lessons
__A__.
A．has
better
performance
at
school
B．does
better
in
math
and
science
C．is
better
at
appreciating
beauty
D．is
better
at
other
musical
instruments
[解析]　细节理解题。根据第五段第一句可知，与不学习弹钢琴的孩子相比，学习弹钢琴的孩子在学校的表现会更好。
6．What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage？__C__
A．Learning
to
play
the
piano
is
a
difficult
task.
B．Playing
the
piano
is
good
for
children's
eyes.
C．Taking
piano
lessons
is
a
great
way
to
help
kids
develop.
D．Music
is
a
great
way
to
help
people
to
get
great
achievements.
[解析]　推理判断题。本文主要论述了学习弹钢琴对孩子的益处。结合第二至五段中所给出的具体论述可知，让孩子学习弹钢琴不仅可训练孩子们的手眼协调能力，进而改善他们的写作能力，还可以培养他们的自信、专注的注意力、对音乐的欣赏能力等。这些都说明了让孩子学习弹钢琴能够促进孩子的发展。
7．How
many
benefits
of
children's
learning
to
play
the
piano
are
mentioned
in
the
passage？__B__
A．Four.　　　
B．Five.
C．Six.　　　
D．Seven.
[解析]　细节理解题。第二段论述了学习弹钢琴的两个好处：提高手眼协调能力和改善注意力；第三段论述了一个好处：提高音乐鉴赏能力；第四段论述了一个好处：增强自信；第五段论述了一个好处：改善在学校的表现。综上可知，全文共论述了学习弹钢琴的五个好处。
8．The
purpose
of
the
last
paragraph
is
to
__D__.
A．call
on
people
of
all
ages
to
take
piano
lessons
B．stress
the
great
benefits
of
musical
education
C．remind
readers
of
the
advantages
of
taking
piano
lessons
D．encourage
parents
to
have
their
children
take
piano
lessons
[解析]　主旨大意题。上文中论述了学习弹钢琴的好处后，最后一段第一句先进行了总结，接着给出了“Therefore，consider
the
benefits
and
give
piano
lessons
to
your
children.”这一号召性的结语。由此可推知，作者是在鼓励家长让孩子上钢琴课。
Ⅲ.短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(∧)
，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用
(\)
划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者
(从第11处起)
不计分。
(安徽合肥2016一模)
For
students
learning
instruments，summer
is
always
a
“music
season”．During
vacation
times，we
are
always
busy
attending
variously
lessons,
taking
exams
and
participating
in
competitions.
This
summer
I
joined
a
music
competition
but
was
lucky
to
get
the
second
place.It
was
the
first
time
that
I
had
played
on
the
stage
in
front
of
such
many
people.I
felt
very
upset
at
first，but
the
encourage
from
my
teacher
keeps
me
going
ahead.Surprising，I
was
given
the
silver
medal，that
increased
my
confidence.If
we
try
our
best
to
get
ahead,
we
will
be
able
to
achieve
what
we
desire
and
deserve
it.
答案：
For
students
learning
instruments,
summer
is
always
a
“music
season”．During
vacation
，we
are
always
busy
attending
lessons，taking
exams
and
participating
in
competitions.This
summer
I
joined
a
music
competition
was
lucky
to
get
the
second
place.It
was
the
first
time
that
I
had
played
on
the
stage
in
front
of
many
people.I
felt
very
upset
at
first，but
the
from
my
teacher
me
going
ahead.，I
was
given
the
silver
medal，increased
my
confidence.If
we
try
our
best
to
get
ahead，we
will
be
able
to
achieve
what
we
desire
and
deserve
it
.
[解析]　1.第一处：times→time　time作“时间”讲时，为可不数名词，无复数形式。故将times改为time。
2．第二处：variously→various　lessons为名词，应用形容词修饰。故将variously改为various。
3．第三处：在joined后加in　competition为具体的活动，需用join
in。故在joined
后加in。
4．第四处：but→and　根据句意“今年夏天我参加了音乐比赛并有幸获得了第二名。”可知，前后之间为并列关系，而不是转折关系。故将but改为and。
5．第五处：such→so　此处表示在“这么多人面前”，many前就用so修饰。故将such改为so。such用于修饰名词。
6．第六处：encourage→encouragement　定冠词the后应用名词形式，故将encourage改为encouragement。
7．第七处：keeps→kept　根据上文的时间状语This
summer可知，本文讲述的是过去的事情，因此本句应用一般过去时。故将keeps改为kept。
8．第八处：Surprising→Surprisingly　分析句子可知，surprising在句首作状语，修饰整个句子，应用副词形式。故将Surprising改为Surprisingly。
9．第九处：that→which　此句为非限制性定语从句，先行词为一整句话，应用which引导，that不用于引导非限制性定语从句。故将that改为which。
10．第十处：删除it　what为desire和deserve的共同宾语，故it多余。第一部分　必修二　Module
4
Ⅰ.
完形填空
“There's
nothing
I
can
do，”the
eye
doctor
told
my
parents.
“Take
your
baby
home.
”She's
__1.
B__
.
”Mom
cried.
“I'll
give
her
a
full，happy
life，”Dad
__2.
A__
.
As
I
grew，my
parents
realized
I
could
see
__3.
C__
.
One
day
after
school，my
dad
saw
me
holding
Dick
and
Jane
close
to
my
eyes，
__4.
B__
to
read
the
letters.
“Dad，I
can't
do
this.
It's
too
__5.
D__，”I
said.
“Honey，you're
not
a
quitter.
I'll
help
you.
”He
painstakingly
drew
__6.
C__
big
enough
for
me
to
see
and
then
pronounced
them.
I
learned
to
read
after
my
father
and
eventually
read
Dick
and
Jane
__7.
A__
with
my
classmates.
Because
of
my
dad，I
had
__8.
B__
in
myself
as
a
reader—until
middle
school.
One
afternoon
a
student
__9.
D__
me，“You
blind
bat.
”If
you
get
your
face
any
nearer
to
that
page，your
eyes
will
fall
out
of
your
head！”I
ran
out
of
the
school
in
__10.
C__
.
Dad
was
home
when
I
burst
in.
“I
thought
I
was
a
good
__11.
A__
，but
the
kids
are
making
fun
of
me.
”Dad
hugged
me.
“I'm
sorry，Pam.
But
that
doesn't
change
the
__12.
D__
.
You
can
read
and
your
classmates
can't
take
that
away
from
you，right？”
__13.
C__
to
speak，I
just
nodded.
After
Dad's
__14.
A__
，the
knot
(结)
in
my
stomach
went
away.
Dad
taught
me
to
laugh
at
myself.
He
reminded
me
of
the
time
I
tried
to
__15.
B__
a
sign
painted
to
the
floor.
Another
time，I
__16.
D__
to
eat
flowers
off
an
empty
plate.
When
I
was
ten，I
wanted
to
ride
a
two－wheeled
bike.
I
heard
Dad
say
to
Mom，“I'm
not
going
to
hold
Pam
back
from
the
__17.
B__
any
kid
has.
”On
my
first
attempt，I
said，“Dad，what
if
I
fall
off？”His
__18.
C__
was，“You'll
get
on
and
try
again.
”
__19.
A__
，I
learned
to
skate，climb
trees，and
so
on.
I
wouldn't
be
who
I
am
today
if
it
weren't
for
my
dad.
He
made
the
__20.
D__
for
me
to
believe
in
myself.
文章大意：本文为记叙文。文章讲述了父亲在“我”眼睛几乎看不见的情况下，努力培养我读书，教会“我”骑自行车等其他孩子能做的事。
1．A.
fine　　　　
B．blind　　　　
C．crazy　　　　
D．deaf
[解析]　fine
意为“好的”；blind意为“瞎的，失明的”；crazy意为“疯狂的”；deaf意为“聋的”。根据上文关键词eye
doctor可知，眼科医生应该说眼睛的问题，根据下文作者看不清可知，此处是指作者眼睛失明了。故选B项。
2．A.
swore　　　
B．explained　　　
C．admitted　　　
D．ordered
[解析]　swear意为“发誓”；explain意为“解释”；admit意为“承认”；order意为“命令”。“我会给她一个完整的、幸福的生活。”这应该是爸爸的誓言。根据下文爸爸的努力也可知选A项。
3．A.
immediately
B．separately
C．partly
D．clearly
[解析]　immediately意为“立刻，马上”；separately意为“独立地”；partly意为“部分地”；clearly意为“清楚地”。句意为：随着我的成长，我的父母意识到我能看到一部分。根据下文“我”想读字母可知选C项。
4．A.
pretending
B．struggling
C．offering
D．deciding
[解析]　pretend意为“假装”；struggle意为“努力”；offer意为“提供”；decide意为“决定”。句意为：有一天放学后，我父亲看到我紧握着《迪克和简》，紧贴着眼睛，努力想读出那些字母。根据下文的I
learned
to
read
after
my
father
and
eventually
read.
.
.
可知，“我”努力想读书，故选B项。
5.
A.
absurd
　　　
B．boring　　　
C．abstract
　　　
D．hard
[解析]　absurd意为“荒谬的”；boring意为“枯燥的”；abstract意为“抽象的”；hard意为“困难的”。作者几近失明，所以读不了，感觉读书太难了。故选D项。
6.
A.
circles　　　
B．pictures　　　
C．letters　　　
D．lines
[解析]　circle意为“圆”；picture意为“图画”；letter意为“字母”；line意为“台词”。句意为：“亲爱的，你不是一个轻易放弃的人。我会帮助你。”他费力地把那些字母画得够大以便于让我看到，然后把它们拼读出来。结合语境可知选C项。
7．A.
proudly　　　
B．secretly　　　
C．unwillingly　　　
D．noisily
[解析]　proudly意为“骄傲地”；secretly意为“秘密地”；unwillingly意为“不情愿地”；noisily意为“吵闹地”。“我”学会了跟着父亲读，最终“我”能和同学一起读《迪克和简》，这让“我”很骄傲。故选A项。
8．A.
interest
B．confidence
C．doubt
D．disappointment
[解析]　interest意为“兴趣；利益”；confidence意为“自信”，doubt意为“怀疑”；disappointment意为“失望”。在父亲的帮助下，“我”读书有了自信，一直到中学时期。故选B项。
9．A.
betrayed
　　　
B．greeted　　　
C．scolded　　　
D．teased
[解析]　betray意为“出卖”；greet意为“问候”；scold意为“责骂”；tease意为“戏弄”。根据同学所说的话可知，同学在戏弄作者。下文的the
kids
are
making
fun
of
me也提示选D项。
10．A.
rags　　　
B．surprise　　　
C．tears　　　
D．terror
[解析]　in
rags
意为“衣衫褴褛”；in
surprise意为“吃惊地”；in
tears意为“流着泪”；in
terror意为“惊慌地”。作者受到同学的戏弄后应该是哭泣，故选C项。
11．A.
reader
　　　
B．member　　　
C．daughter　　　
D．listener
[解析]　根据前文可知，“我”原以为自己读得很好，没想到同学会笑话“我”。故选A项。
12．A.
style　　　
B．way　　　
C．happiness　　　
D．truth
[解析]　style意为“风格”；way意为“方式”；happiness意为“快乐”；truth意为“事实”。句意为：对不起，帕姆。但这改变不了一个事实：你会阅读，
(这个优点)
你的同学拿不走，对吗？根据语境可知，作者会阅读是一个事实，故选D项。
13．A.
Eager　　　
B．Afraid　　　
C．Unable
　　　
D．Pleased
[解析]　eager意为“渴望的”；afraid意为“害怕的”；unable意为“不能的”；pleased意为“高兴的”。因为难过说不出话，“我”只是点点头。故选C项。
14．A.
encouragement
B．praise
C．reward
D．conclusion
[解析]　encouragement意为“鼓励”；praise意为“表扬”；reward意为“报酬，赏金”；conclusion意为“结论”。根据上文可知，此处是指爸爸的“鼓励”。故选A项。
15．A.
look
for　　　
B．pick
up　　　
C．take
out　　　
D．throw
away
[解析]　look
for意为“寻找”；pick
up意为“拾起”；take
out意为“拿出”；throw
away意为“扔掉”。句意为：爸爸教我自嘲。他提醒我，曾经我试图捡起涂在地板上的标志。根据句意可知选B项。
16．A.
refused　　　
B．managed　　　
C．forgot　　　
D．attempted
[解析]　refuse意为“拒绝”；manage意为“设法做成”；forget意为“忘记”；attempt意为“试图”。还有一次，“我”试图吃空盘子上的花。故选D项。
17．A.
examples
B．adventures
C．concerns
D．changes
[解析]　example意为“例子”；adventure意为“冒险”；concern意为“关注”；change意为“变化”。句意为：我不打算阻止帕姆去做任何孩子都会遇到的冒险。根据句意可知选B项。
18．A.
comment　　　
B．choice　　　
C．reply　　　
D．idea
[解析]　comment意为“评价”；choice意为“选择”；reply意为“回答”；idea意为“想法”。句意为：第一次尝试的时候，我问：“爸爸，如果我跌倒了怎么办？”后文是爸爸的回答。故选C项。
19．A.
Afterwards
B．Otherwise
C．Backwards
D．Instead
[解析]　afterwards意为“后来”；otherwise意为“否则”；backwards意为“向后”；instead意为“代替；反而”。学会滑冰、爬树等都是后来发生的事情，故选A项。
20．A.
decision
B．progress
C．scene
D．difference
[解析]　decision意为“决定”；progress意为“进步”；scene意为“场景”；difference意为“差异”。句意为：他在让我成为一个相信自己的人方面给我很大的影响。make
the
difference意为“有影响，有作用”。故选D项。
Ⅱ.
阅读理解
(安徽六校教育研究会2016联考)
Why
read，and
sometimes
even
write
poetry？That
question
is
not
difficult
to
answer
if
we
change
the
word
poetry
to
songs.
I
sing
when
I
feel
good.
When
I
sing
my
favorite
songs,
I
feel
even
better.
Sometimes
when
I
am
listening
to
music
and
to
the
song
words,
I
feel
that
it
is
written
for
me.
A
good
song
always
makes
me
feel
something.
There
are
songs
that
I
sing
in
my
head
between
classes
and
songs
that
I
want
to
sing
when
the
school
bell
rings
by
the
end
of
the
day.
They
help
me
get
through
the
day.
They_are_like_bright_and_warm_colors_in_the_middle_of_grays_and_shades.
I
like
songs
about
love
and
friendship.
The
extraordinary
thing
is
that
my
feelings
are
more
special
when
I
sing
my
favorite
songs
in
Engish.
I
also
like
reading.
I
used
to
avoid
poetry
until
an
e－friend
told
me
I
should
recite
poems
and
not
look
up
the
meaning
of
the
words.
Poetry
uses
many
difficult
words
and
idioms，but
the
best
thing
is
to
just
forget
about
them.
In
the
beginning
I
felt
quite
strange.
Now
I
always
lock
the
door.
Reading
aloud
gives
you
a
strange
feeling，but
when
you
have
some
practice
and
fall
into
the
rhythm，and
the
sounds
of
the
words，it
is
really
a
special
experience.
I
started
with
small
poems，but
now
I
think
I
most
like
long
poems.
I
have
different
feelings
with
different
poems.
When
I
have
had
a
bad
day
at
school，I
read
Keats
and
forget
everything.
When
I
am
sad
I
read
Wordsworth
by
the
light
of
a
candle.
When
the
poem
is
finished,
I
close
the
book
and
my
sadness
is
gone.
文章大意：本文讲述作者自己如何爱上读诗以及读诗所带来的美好感受。
1．According
to
the
writer，__A__.
A．people
like
poems
the
same
way
they
enjoy
songs
B．poetry
is
the
same
form
of
art
as
songs
C．people
always
feel
the
same
while
reading
poems
D．the
meaning
of
words
is
the
key
to
appreciating
poetry
[解析]　推理判断题。根据第一段的That
question
is
not
difficult
to
answer
if
we
change
the
word
poetry
to
songs.
可知A项正确。
2．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
closest
in
meaning
to
the
underlined
sentence？__D__
A．Songs
are
like
different
colors
in
different
times.
B．Songs
can
help
people
better
understand
colors.
C．Songs
can
describe
a
mixture
of
different
colors.
D．Songs
can
bring
people
warmth
and
comfort.
[解析]　细节理解题。本句是此段的中心句，从整段看出，此处用了比喻的写作手法，表达歌曲给“我”带来的美好的温暖的感受。
3．What
we
can
infer
from
the
passage
is
that
__B__
A．the
writer
likes
singing
songs
aloud
at
any
time.
B．songs
and
poems
can
help
get
over
bad
emotions.
C．the
writer's
native
language
is
English.
D．the
writer
likes
songs
better
than
poems.
[解析]　推理判断题。从最后一段的When
I
have
had
a
bad
day
at
school，I
read
Keats
and
forget
everything.
When
I
am
sad
I
read
Wordsworth
by
the
light
of
a
candle.
When
the
poem
is
finished,
I
close
the
book
and
my
sadness
is
gone.
可以推断出答案。
4．What
can
we
know
about
the
poems
of
Keats
and
Wordsworth
through
the
passage？
__C__
A．Keats'
poems
are
full
of
bad
feelings.
B．Wordsworth's
poems
contain
much
sad
description.
C．Both
of
their
poetry
can
create
positive
feelings.
D．The
themes
of
their
poems
are
not
different
at
all.
[解析]　推理判断题。根据最后一段，当“我”读完济慈和华慈华斯的诗后my
sadness
is
gone，可以推出他们的诗是积极向上的。
Ⅲ.
七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
do
you
stay
true
to
yourself
when
you're
surrounded
by
friends
and/or
family
that
have
an
opinion
on
everything
you
do
It's
not
easy!
__1.
G__
Here
are
four
tips
which
can
help
you
live
a
dynamic
life.
__2.
B__
Stay
true
to
yourself
by
listening
to
the
only
opinions
that
really
matter—your
own
and
those
from
people
who
believe
in
and
encourage
you.
Deep
down
you
know
yourself
better
than
anybody
else.
Don't
fear
people
__3.
E__
The
reason
most
people
don't
take
risks,
or
live
on
the
edge
is
the
fear
of
what
others
might
think
of
them.
If
you
want
to
live
the
life
you
truly
deserve,
you
must
give
up
the
need
to
be
liked
by
everybody.
Value
yourself
and
your
choices
When
you
do,
others
will
too.
Own
the
choices
you
make
in
your
life.
__4.
D__
When
you
believe
in
yourself,
in
time,
others
will
believe
in
you
too.
Show
confidence
in
your
choices,
and
what
you
stand
for
whether
others
agree
or
not.
Focus
on
appreciation
No
matter
what
the
circumstances
are,
there
is
always
something
to
be
grateful
for.
All
successful
people
ask，“What
am
I
grateful
for
How
can
I
improve
my
situation
and
use
these
tough
times
to
inspire
others？”
__5.
F__
These
steps,
if
applied,
will
help
you
transform
your
peace
of
mind,
lifestyle,
and
productivity.
A．Focus
on
your
own
talents
and
strengths
B．Never
let
others'
opinions
guide
your
choices
C．Treat
every
person
as
they
are
important.
D．When
you
doubt
yourself,
others
will
doubt
you.
E．Stay
fearless
in
everything
you
will
have
to
do.
F．Be
thankful
to
life
and
be
helpful
to
others,
and
you'll
lead
a
successful
life.
G．However，there
are
great
possibilities
that
you
can
lead
the
life
you
really
want.
文章大意：本文为说明文。作者给出了几个如何使你忠于你自己
(stay
true
to
yourself)
的建议。
[解析]　1.
本段的功能是提出主题。只有告诉读者忠于自己是可能的，才能接下面的句子。由此可见答案为G项。
2．根据本空下面的内容可知本段的主题是：永远不要让别人的观点影响你的选择。故答案为B项。
3．根据主题“Don't
fear
people”中的fear及E项中的fearless可推知E项为答案。
4．D项
(When
you
doubt
yourself，others
will
doubt
you.
)
与下面的“When
you
believe
in
yourself，in
time，others
will
believe
in
you
too.
”构成对比。
5．根据本部分中的appreciation，grateful和F项中的thankful可判断F项为本题答案。
Ⅳ.
语法填空
根据课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
(河北五个一名校联盟2016质检)
I
can
well
remember
that
I
was
once
asked
to
deliver
a
speech
titled
“A
Real
Test
in
My
Life”before
the
whole
class
at
the
age
of
9！You
can
imagine
now
__1.
terribly__
(terrible)
shy
I
was
with
so
many
eyes
__2.
fixed__
(fix)
upon
me.
I
had
no
__3.
choice__
(choose)
but
to
prepare
for
it，though.
First
of
all，I
was
to
draft
the
speech，which
was
just
a
piece
of
cake
for
me，a
good
writer.
But
the
hardest
part
__4.
lay__
(lie)
in
my
oral
presentation
from
my
memory——for
to
read
from
the
paper
was
not
allowed.
The
real
moment
began
__5.
when__
I
stood
on
the
platform
with
my
legs
trembling
and
my
mind
blank.
But
my
listeners
__6.
were_waiting__
(wait)
patiently
without
any
signs
of
rushing
me.
Gradually
I
found
myself
back，
__7.
delivering__
(deliver)
my
speech
with
difficulty.
After
what
seemed
to
be
a
hundred
years，I
found
my
audience
applauding—I
made
it!
From
then
on，my
fear
of
talking
before
an
audience
disappeared.
Actually
with
my
__8.
confidence__
(confident)
building
up，I
now
turn
out
to
be
a
great
speaker.
Looking
back，I
know
the
greatest
difficulty
on
our
way
__9.
to__
success
is
our
fear.
Overcome
it
__10.
and__
we
will
be
able
to
achieve
our
goals.
文章大意：作者9岁时在全班同学面前作了一次演讲，本文描述了这次演讲的情形及演讲对作者的影响。
[解析]　1.
句意为：你能想像有这么多双眼睛盯着我，我是多么的害羞。设空处修饰形容词shy，应用副词形式。故填terribly。
2．句意见上一题解析。此处为“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构，fix与eyes之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词作补语。故填fixed。
3．句意为：但是除了准备，我别无选择。设空处作had的宾语，应用名词，故填choice。
4．句意为：但是最困难的部分在于根据记忆口头陈述——因为照着稿纸读是不允许的。设空处在句中作谓语，事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时；根据句意可知，lie在此表示“
(问题、答案、责任)
存在，在于”，其过去式为lay。
5．句意为：当我两腿发抖、大脑一片空白地站在讲台上时，真正的时刻开始了。设空处引导时间状语从句，且stand为非延续性动词，故应用when引导。
6．句意为：但是我的听众正在耐心地等待，没有任何催促我的迹象。根据句意，设空处的动作当时正在发生，应用过去进行时。故填were
waiting。
7．句意为：慢慢地，我发现自己恢复正常了，艰难地发表了演讲。逗号后无连词连接，因此设空处应用非谓语动词形式；根据句意，deliver
my
speech的动作与found的动作同时发生，因此应用现在分词作伴随状语。故填delivering。
8．句意为：事实上，随着我信心的增强，我现在变成了一个了不起的演讲者。设空前有形容词性物主代词my，所以应用名词形式。故填confidence。
9．句意为：回过头来看，我懂得了在通向我们成功的路上最大的困难是自己的恐惧。on
one's
way
to.
.
.
为固定短语，意为“在通往……的路上”。故填to。
10．句意为：克服恐惧，我们将会实现我们的目标。该句为“祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句”句型，根据句意可知，前后两句之间为顺承关系，应用and连接。第一部分　必修二　Module
4
　Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．The
house
looks
very
old,
but
in
__reality__
(realise)
it's
quite
new.
2．
__Realising__
(realise)
my
mistakes,
I
made
an
apology
to
her
immediately.
3．The
floods
led
to
many
deaths
and
serious
__destruction__
(destroy)
to
the
area.
4．Many
people
think
that
children
learn
language
by
__imitation__
(imitate)
．
5．It
is
a
__traditional__
(tradition)
practice
in
America
to
eat
turkey
on
Thanksgiving
Day.
6．The
__expression__
(express)
on
her
face
suggested
that
she
was
delighted
with
the
result.
7．As
a
child,
he
liked
__observing__
(observe)
the
behaviour
of
insects.
8．The
reform
and
open
policy
has
brought
us
Chinese
people
a
rich
and
__colourful__
(colour)
life.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．推迟生孩子的母亲通常是最好的母亲。
Women
who
__put_off_having_a_baby__
often
make
the
best
mothers.
2．我们轮流刷锅洗碗。
We
__take_turns_to_do/in_doing__
the
washing－up.
3．它们很相像。你能把它们区别开吗？
They're
so
alike.
Can
you
__tell_them_apart__
？
4．被认为是一名医学专家的那个人事实上是个骗子。
The
man，
__considered_to_be_a_medical_expert__
，
in
fact,
was
a
cheat.
5．我不能忍受他们问我的私事。
I
won't
__stand_them_asking__
about
my
personal
affairs.
Ⅲ.句型训练
(Ⅰ)
一句多译
你对这封奇怪的信有何看法？
①
__What_do_you_make/think_of_the_strange_letter？__
②
__How_to_you_like/find_the_strange_letter？__
(Ⅱ)
句型转换
1．I
hate
to
read
letters
that
are
written
in
pencil.
→I
hate
to
read
letters
__written__
in
pencil.
2．This
book
is
very
valuable
to
me.
→This
book
is
__most__
valuable
to
me.
Ⅳ.语法填空
根据课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pablo
Picasso
was
considered
__1.to_be__
(be)
the
greatest
western
artist
of
the
twentieth
century，
__2.who__
was
a
Spanish
artist.
Picasso
and
another
painter，George
Braque，started
Cubism.
Roy
Lichtenstein
was
__3.a__
contemporary
American
artist.One
of
his
works
is
a
world
famous
example
of
pop
art.Pop
art
was
an
important
modern
art
movement
that
__4.aimed__
(aim)
to
show
ordinary
twentieth－century
city
life.
Qi
Baishi
was
one
of
China's
__5.greatest__
(great)
painters.He
followed
the
__6.traditional__
(tradition)
Chinese
style
of
painting.Chinese
painting
is
known
__7.for__
its
brush
drawings
in
black
inks
and
natural
colours.Qi
Baishi's
paintings
are
special
__8.because__
he
observed
the
world
of
nature
very
carefully.
Xu
Beihong
__9.was__
(be)
one
of
China's
best－known
twentieth－century
__10.artists__
(artist)
.
Like
Qi
Baishi，Xu
painted
in
the
traditional
Chinese
style
and
is
most
famous
for
his
lively
paintings
of
horses.
Ⅴ.话题写作
用本模块所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。
1．He
is
a
famous
contemporary
painter.He
__is
fond
of
drawing
landscape
and
is
well－known
for
it
.
他是当代有名的画家，喜欢画风景画并因此得名。
2．In
order
to
make
his
painting
alive
，he
decided
to
give
up
traditional
style
.
为了使画更有活力，他决定放弃传统的风格。
3．He
determined
to
adopt
a
new
drawing
style
.
他决定采用一种新的绘画风格。
4．That
meant
he
would
stand
great
pressure
and
difficulty
.
那就意味着他将会承受很大的压力和困难。
5．He
observed
life
very
carefully
and
sometimes
asked
what
others
made
of
his
works
.
他认真地去观察生活，征求别人对作品的看法。
6．
To
realize
his
aim
，he
made
the
best
of
his
time
and
ability
.
为了实现目标，他充分地利用他的时间和能力。
组篇公式：句1改为v.－ing作状语；句4改为定语从句
Being
a
famous
contemporary
painter，he
is
fond
of
drawing
landscape
and
is
well－known
for
it.In
order
to
make
his
painting
alive，he
decided
to
give
up
traditional
style
and
adopt
a
new
drawing
style
a
few
years
ago，which
meant
he
would
stand
great
pressure
and
difficulty.He
observed
life
very
carefully
and
sometimes
asked
what
others
made
of
his
works.To
realize
his
aim，he
made
the
best
of
his
time
and
ability.第一部分　必修二　Module
5
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．They
tried
to
increase
__production__
(produce)
by
using
better
methods
and
tools.
2．Flying
across
the
Atlantic
for
the
first
time
was
a
great
__achievement__
(achieve)
．
3．I'm
__delighted__
(delight)
to
know
you
have
such
faith
in
me.
4．I
argued
about
the
government's
new
__economic__
(economy)
policy
with
him.
5．Please
give
him
my
__congratulations__
(congratulate)
when
you
see
him.
6．The
high
official
was
put
into
prison
for
__financial__
(finance)
reasons.
7．The
__historical__
(history)
research
on
ancient
Chinese
buildings
has
been
carried
out.
8．They
repaired
the
desk
instead
of
__replacing__
(replace)
them
with
new
ones.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．既然你的工作已经做完了，最好休息一下吧。
__Now_that__
you
have
finished
your
work,
you'd
better
have
a
rest.
2．修理费总计达1
000元以上。
The
cost
of
repairs
is
over
1,000
yuan
__in_total__
.
3．请安静，孩子们正在专心做作业。
Please
be
quiet.
The
children
are
__concentrating_on__
their
homework.
4．哦，得了吧，别对我撒谎。
Oh,
__come_on__
,
don't
lie
to
me.
5．知道父亲信任我，这使我更自信了。
Knowing
that
my
dad
__believed_in__
me
gave
me
permission
to
__believe_in__
myself.
6．她是第一位赢得奥运会金牌的女士。
She
was
__the_first_woman_to_win__
the
gold
medal
in
the
Olympic.
7．我们正在讨论那个问题时突然停电了。
We
__were_discussing_the_problem_when__
there
was
a
power
failure.
8．这是他们第一次到这里也会是最后一次。
This
is
the
first
time
that
__they_have_been_here__
and
it'll
be
the
last.
Ⅲ.语法填空
根据课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
China
has
gained
her
great
achievements
in
__1.exploring__
(explore)
space，as
__2.was_proved__
(prove)
by
the
successful
launch
of
ShenzhouⅤ.Yang
Liwei，China's
first
taikonaut，landed
__3.safely__
(safe)
in
Inner
Mongolia.Yang
was
__4.in__
space
for
21.5
hours
and
made
14
orbits
of
the
earth.
__5.The__
“Space
Hero”became
the
431st
person
__6.to_travel__
(travel)
in
space，and
China
became
the
third
nation
to
send
a
man
into
space.Yang
took
photographs
of
planet
earth
__7.and__
spoke
to
two
astronauts
aboard
the
International
Space
Station.
When
Yang
landed，Premier
telephoned
to
offer
his
__8.congratulations__
(congratulate)
to
him.Many
celebrities
and
foreign
country
leaders
congratulated
on
China's
success，
__9.which__
is
described
as
an
important
historical
achievement
in
space
history
by
NASA.And
do
you
know
who
called
this
flight
“a
step
forward
__10.for__
the
whole
world”？
Ⅳ.话题写作
用本模块所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。
1．As
is
known
to
all,
China
has
become
the
third
country
__to
send
a
man
into
space
in
the
world.
众所周知，中国成为世界上第三个把人送往太空的国家。
2．On
June
11,2013，Shenzhou
Ⅹ
took
off
successfully.
在2013年6月11日，“神舟”十号成功发射。
3．There
are
three
astronauts
aboard
Shenzhou
Ⅹ
in
total
，
including
Wang
Yaping
.
总共三名宇航员登上“神舟”十号，包括王亚平。
4．
To
my
delight
，she
is
from
Shandong.
令我高兴的是，她是山东人。
5．
While
orbiting
，she
delivered
our
country's
first－ever
video
lecture
in
space
.
在绕轨道飞行时，她在太空进行了我国的首次视频授课。
6．After
the
success
of
Shenzhen
Ⅹ，many
leaders
offered
their
congratulations
to
the
staff
on
their
achievements
.
“神舟”十号成功发射后，很多国家领导人向全体人员取得的成就表示祝贺。
7．I
believe
in
our
scientists
and
believe
our
sky
lab
will
be
founded
in
2020.
我信任我们的科学家，相信到2020年会建成太空实验室的。
组篇公式：句3改为with复合机构；加入适当过渡词
As
is
known
to
all，China
has
become
the
third
country
to
send
a
man
into
space
in
the
world.On
June
11,2013，Shenzhou
Ⅹ
took
off
successfully，with
three
astronauts
aboard
in
total,
including
Wang
Yaping.To
my
delight，she
is
from
Shandong.While
orbiting，she
delivered
our
country's
first－ever
video
lecture
in
space.And
after
the
success
of
Shenzhou
Ⅹ，many
leaders
offered
their
congratulations
to
the
staff
on
their
achievements.Altogether，I
believe
in
our
scientists
and
believe
our
sky
lab
will
be
founded
in
2020.第一部分　
必修二　
Module
1
Ⅰ.
用所给词的适当形式填空
1．His
__injury__
(injure)
forced
him
to
drop
out
of
the
competition.
2．Since
he
is
often
ignored
by
his
colleagues,
he
__rarely__
(rare)
has
the
opportunity
to
show
his
ability.
3．The
audience
held
their
__breath__
(breathe)
to
see
who
would
win
the
gold
medal.
4．No
sugar
in
my
coffee,
please.
I'm
__dieting__
(diet)
．
5．I
had
so
much
__anxiety__
(anxious)
that
I
would
wake
up
in
the
middle
of
the
night
and
stare
at
the
ceiling.
6．My
parents
thought
it
was
__abnormal__
(normal)
for
a
boy
to
be
interested
in
ballet.
7．He
enjoys
good
health,
although
he
has
some
__unhealthy__
(health)
habits.
8．Seeing
Dad
in
so
much
physical
and
emotional
pain
was
my
most
__painful__
(pain)
experience.
Ⅱ.
完成句子
1．It
was
said
that
he
might
__be_connected_with__
the
murder
case.
据说他可能与这起谋杀案有联系。
2．__To_begin_with__
，
we
must
consider
the
problem
all－sidedly.
首先，我们必须全面地考虑这个问题。
3．The
mobile
phone
is
sensitive
enough
to
__pick_up__
weak
signals.
这部手机很灵敏能收到微弱的信号。
4．Must
I
__pay_for__
the
hotel
with
my
credit
card
我必须用信用卡付房费吗？
5．Mr.
Smith
__is_off_work__
today
because
he
has
got
flu.
史密斯先生今天没上班，因为他得了流行性感冒。
6．It
often
worries
most
parents
that
some
students
__are_crazy_about__
computer
games
and
neglect
their
studies.
令大多数家长担忧的是一些学生迷恋电脑游戏而荒废了学业。
7．Work
hard,
__or_you_will_fall__
behind
your
classmates.
努力学习，否则你就会落在你同学的后面。
8．Not
once
has
she
given
in
to
any
difficulty
in
her
life
and
___that's_because__
she
is
a
strong－willed
woman.
在她的一生中她从没有向困难屈服过，那是因为她是一位意志坚强的女性。
Ⅲ.
句型转换
1．Why
am
I
always
the
last
person
that
knows
the
truth
→Why
am
I
always
the
last
__to__
__know__
the
truth
2．If
you
don't
follow
your
teacher's
advice,
you
will
fail
in
the
exam.
→
___Follow___
your
teacher's
advice,
__or__
__you__
__will__
__fail__
in
the
exam.
3．I
didn't
go
to
the
cinema
that
day
because
there
was
a
lot
of
work
to
do.
→There
was
a
lot
of
work
to
do.
__That__
__was__
__why__
I
didn't
go
to
the
cinema
that
day.
→I
didn't
go
to
the
cinema
that
day.
__That__
__was__
__because__
there
was
a
lot
of
work
to
do.
4．I
saw
him
have
gone
to
the
city
yesterday
morning.
→He
was
seen
__to__
__have__
__gone__
to
the
city
yesterday
morning.
5．He
made
a
mistake
when
he
was
doing
his
homework.
→He
made
a
mistake
(__when__
)
__doing__
__his__
__homework__
.
Ⅳ.
语法填空
根据课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
fact，Zhou
Kai
is
very
proud
that
he
is
__1.
healthy__
(health)
and
hasn't
got
things
like
flu.
There
are
two
reasons
for
that.
For
one
thing，his
mother
looks
after
him
very
__2.
attentively__
(attentive)
．For
example，__3.
when__
he
wanted
to
go
out，his
mother
told
him
to
get
his
jacket
on.
But
this
time
he
was
stupid
enough
__4.
to_play__
(play)
football
in
the
rain
__5.
without__
a
jacket
on.
That's
__6.
_why__
he
was
ill.
In
addition，his
mother
tries
every
means
to
make
sure
he
has
a
very
healthy
diet.
And
Zhou
Kai
said
he
would
rather
__7.
eat__
(eat)
a
nice
piece
of
fruit
__8.
than__
sweets.
And
the
second
reason
is
that
Zhou
Kai
takes
a
lot
of
__9.
exercise__
(exercise)
．He
is
crazy
__10.
about__
football，and
he
is
captain
of
the
class
team
at
school
and
he's
also
a
member
of
the
Senior
High
team.
Ⅴ.
话题写作
用本模块所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。
1．Tom
was
ill
and
__had_a_fever__
.
汤姆生病了，而且发烧了。
2．His
mother
__was_very_anxious_about_him__
and
took
him
to
hospital.
他母亲非常担心他，带他去医院。
3．The
doctor
__let_him_lie_down__
and
examined
him
carefully.
医生让他躺下，给他做了仔细的检查。
4．The
doctor
told
him
that
his
illness__was
connected
with
lack
of
taking
exercise
医院说他的病和缺少锻炼有关。
5．The
doctor
told
him
to
take
exercise
at
least
twice
a
week
and
keep
a
balanced
diet
医生告诉他至少一周锻炼两次，并保持均衡饮食。
6．In
order
to
keep
fit
，he
took
the
doctor's
advice
.
为了保持健康，他接受了医生的建议。
7．Several
days
later，he
picked
up
with
the
doctor's
help
.
几天后，在医生的帮助下他恢复了健康。
组篇公式：将句2改为so.
.
.
that句式
Tom
was
ill
and
had
a
fever.
His
mother
was
so
anxious
about
him
that
she
took
him
to
hospital.
The
doctor
let
him
lie
down
and
examined
him
carefully.
The
doctor
told
him
that
his
illness
was
connected
with
lack
of
taking
exercise.
Later，the
doctor
told
him
to
take
exercise
at
least
twice
a
week，and
keep
a
balanced
diet.
In
order
to
keep
fit，he
took
the
doctor's
advice.
Several
days
later，he
picked
up
with
the
doctor's
help.第一部分　必修二　Module
2
Ⅰ.
阅读理解
A
(2016·四川D)
A
warm
drink
of
milk
before
bed
has
long
been
the
best
choice
for
those
wanting
a
good
night's
sleep.
But
now
a
study
has
found
it
really
does
help
people
nod
off—if
it
is
milked
from
a
cow
at
night.
Researchers
have
discovered
that
“night
milk”
contains
more
melatonin
(褪黑激素)
,
which
has
been
proven
to
help
people
feel
sleepy
and
reduce
anxiety.
The
study,
by
researchers
from
Seoul,
South
Korea,
involved
mice
being
fed
with
dried
milk
powder
made
from
cows
milked
both
during
the
day
and
at
night.
Those
given
night
milk,
which
contained
10
times
the
amount
of
melatonin,
were
less
active
and
less
anxious
than
those
fed
with
the
milk
collected
during
daytime,
according
to
the
study
published
in
The
Journal
of
Medicinal
Food.
Night
milk
quickened
the
start
of
sleep
and
caused
the
mice
to
sleep
longer.
While
the
effect
of
cows
milk
harvested
at
different
time
has
not
been
tested
on
humans
up
to
now,
taking
melatonin
drugs
has
been
suggested
to
those
who
are
struggling
to
fall
asleep
at
night.
Previous
studies
have
also
indicated
that
milk
can
be
excellent
for
helping
sleep
because
of
the
calcium
content,
which
helps
people
to
relax.
Milk
is
also
sugar－free
and
additive－free
with
nutritionists
recommending
skimmed
milk
as
the
best
choice
before
bed
as
it
is
the
least
fattening.
The
more
fat
you
take
in
before
bedtime,
the
greater
burden
you
will
put
on
your
body
at
night.
文章大意：这是一篇研究报告。文章指出在夜间取自奶牛的牛奶“night
milk”，含有大量的褪黑激素，能帮助人们入睡，减少焦虑。
1．According
to
the
text,
the
mice
fed
with
daytime
milk
__B__.
A．started
sleep
more
easily
B．were
more
anxious
C．were
less
active
D．woke
up
later
[解析]　考查细节理解。根据第四段中的“Those
given
night
milk，which
contained
10
times
the
amount
of
melatonin，were
less
active
and
less
anxious
than
those
fed
with
the
milk
collected
during
daytime”可知，饮用在白天取自奶牛牛奶的老鼠更焦虑。故选B项。
2．Which
of
the
following
is
true
of
melatonin
according
to
the
text？__D__
A．It's
been
tested
on
mice
for
ten
times.
B．It
can
make
people
more
energetic.
C．It
exists
in
milk
in
great
amount.
D．It's
used
in
sleeping
drugs.
[解析]　考查细节理解。根据第六段中的“taking
melatonin
drugs
has
been
suggested
to
those
who
are
struggling
to
fall
asleep
at
night”可知，褪黑激素被用在安眠药中。故选D项。
3．What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text
__A__
A．Night
Milk
and
Sleep
B．Fat,
Sugar
and
Health
C．An
Experiment
on
Mice
D．Milk
Drinking
and
Health
[解析]　考查主旨要义。根据第一段中的“But
now
a
study
has
found
it
really
does
help
people
nod
off—if
it
is
milked
from
a
cow
at
night”和第二段以及第五段内容可知，全文围绕“Night
Milk
and
Sleep”展开，告诉读者饮用在晚上取自奶牛的牛奶有助于睡眠。故选A项。
4．How
does
the
author
support
the
theme
of
the
text？
__D__
A．By
giving
examples.
B．By
stating
arguments.
C．By
explaining
statistical
data.
D．By
providing
research
results.
[解析]　考查推理判断。通读全文可知，文中作者通过提供研究结果来支持文章的主题。故选D项。
B
Amanda
took
whatever
pills
she
could
get,
largely
because
she
was
finding
life
hard
to
take.
“There
were
a
lot
of
problems，”
she
says.
She
had
just
found
out
that
her
parents
were
splitting
(分开)
.
It
took
her
by
surprise—and
she
was
shocked.
“I
woke
up
one
morning,
and
they
told
me.
”
“On
a
few
occasions
during
her
two
years
of
going
to
pharming
parties
(品药聚会)
,
my
heart
would
race
so
fast
that
it
felt
like
it
was
going
to
explode.
I
felt
weak
and
confused
sometimes
and
even
passed
out
several
times，”
she
recalls.
“But
I
picked
up
from
the
ground
because
I
had
a
lot
of
pride
in
my
drinking
and
drugging.
I
was
really
crazy
about
it
and
proud
of
the
fact
that
I
could
take
more
than
a
lot
of
people.
I
could
come
home
and
have
a
conversation
with
my
parents.
”
Finally,
though,
things
got
out
of
control.
“I
couldn't
go
a
day
without
taking
something，”
she
recalls,
“and
after
a
while,
the
pills
upset
my
stomach；it
hurt
all
the
time,
and
I
hardly
ate.
Finally,
I
couldn't
take
it
any
more.
I
went
to
my
parents
and
told
them
I
needed
help.
”
Amanda
entered
a
treatment
program
and
has
been
calm
since
her
release
last
January.
“Detox
(戒瘾)
was
the
worst
four
days
of
my
entire
life，”she
says.
“I
was
throwing
up
all
the
food
and
had
the
shakes.
”
She
doesn't
care
about
drugs.
“I'm
so
hurt
from
this，”
says
Amanda，who
has
ulcers
(溃疡)
and
damaged
kidneys
from
the
drugs
and
alcohol.
“I
have
to
struggle
daily
to
stay
calm.
But
in
some
ways，I
feel
lucky
I
went
through
it,
and
I'm
out
of
it
now.
”
Amanda
wrote
a
song
called
“Goodnight
to
the
Moonlight”.
Amanda
says，“It's
about
how
it
feels
to
be
taking
drugs
and
alcohol,
how
it
hurts,
how
it
makes
you
feel
like
you're
losing
yourself.
”
5.
What
is
the
purpose
of
writing
the
passage？
__D__
A．To
tell
us
that
parents
have
a
great
influence
on
their
children.
B．To
warn
us
that
drugs
are
a
danger
to
our
health
and
mind.
C．To
tell
us
once
you
pick
up
bad
habits，it
is
hard
to
get
rid
of
them.
D．To
tell
us
that
as
long
as
you
are
determined，you
will
overcome
any
difficulty.
[解析]　主旨大意题。本文叙述了阿曼达受父母离婚的影响，对生活失去希望并开始吸毒，身体受到严重损害，曾一度达到失控的境地，但最终戒毒成功的故事。由此可推出作者的写作目的：告诉我们只要有坚强的意志，就能克服任何困难。
6．The
underlined
expression
“passed
out”
(
Paragraph
2)
probably
means
__B__.
A．left
out
B．suddenly
became
senseless
C．suddenly
kicked
out
D．wanted
to
give
up
[解析]　词义猜测题。由下文“But
I
picked
up
from
the
ground
because
I
had
a
lot
of
pride
in
my
drinking
and
drugging.
”可知pass
out的意思为“昏厥，晕倒”，故答案为B项。
7．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
the
side
effect
of
taking
drugs
on
her
health？__D__
A．Her
stomach
felt
upset
and
she
couldn't
eat
anything.
B．She
became
addicted
to
drugs
and
couldn't
live
without
them.
C．She
felt
confused
and
almost
broke
down.
D．She
was
able
to
help
herself
even
though
she
was
addicted.
[解析]　细节理解题。由第三段中“Finally,
though,
things
got
out
of
control.
”和“Finally,
I
couldn't
take
it
any
more.
I
went
to
my
parents
and
told
them
I
needed
help.
”可知阿曼达吸毒已达到无法控制的程度，她需要父母的帮助。故D项表述错误。其他三项文中均有表述。
8．It
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
paragraph
that
__A__.
A．Amanda
had
such
a
strong
will
that
she
didn't
lose
herself
B．her
song
expressed
her
thanks
and
delight
C．Detox
was
not
really
a
success
to
Amanda
D．drugs
and
alcohol
ruined
her
health
as
well
as
her
spirit
[解析]　推理判断题。最后一段说，阿曼达努力地保持冷静，关键时候没有丧失理智，她感到很幸运，尽管经历了吸毒和痛苦的戒毒，但最终成功了。由此可以推出她意志坚强，关键时候没有丧失自我。
Ⅱ.
七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2016·河北衡水中学二调考试)
If
something
that
you're
doing
doesn't
challenge
you，then
it
doesn't
chang
you.
We
all
need
some
normal
stress
in
our
lives，after
all.
__1.
G__
So
challenge
the
following
limits：
Figure
out
what
you're
scared
of
talking
to
people
personally
or
over
the
phone，now，instead
of
being
scared
and
thinking
you'll
fail，spend
at
least
five
minutes
a
day
to
pick
up
the
phone
and
make
a
call.
__2.
B__
But
don't
stop
on
the
first
try!
Eventually，you
can
look
at
fear
in
the
eyes
and
say，“Go
on，I'm
not
scared！”
__3.
F__
Make
sure
this
hobby
is
not
linked
to
our
career;
you
have
to
relax
and
relieve
your
stress
while
performing
this.
Some
examples
might
be
cooking，sewing，painting
and
so
on.
Set
aside
at
least
nine
minutes
a
day
for
physical
exercise.
__4.
C__
A
simple
9－minute
run
around
your
neighborhood
can
do
wonders
for
yourself.
Exercise
can
not
only
help
you
maintain
your
regular
weight,
but
also
make
you
feel
better
about
yourself.
Travel
and
allow
yourself
to
be
interested
in
new
people.
Don't
just
limit
yourself
to
your
fellow
travelers—try
to
connect
with
the
service
staff.
You
never
know
what
kind
of
people
they're
going
to
be.
Get
out
of
your
house
or
go
online
right
now
to
book
your
class.
__5.
E__
A．You
should
do
it
continuously.
B．Someone
may
hang
up
on
you.
C．You
don't
need
to
go
to
the
gym.
D．Running
in
the
gym
may
be
a
better
choice.
E．Start
to
travel
now
and
learn
to
challenge
yourself.
F．Take
a
class
for
a
hobby
you've
been
wanting
to
develop.
G．You
can
never
see
any
improvement
if
you
stick
to
your
comfort
zone.
文章大意：在我们的生活中，我们都需要一些正常的压力，如果没有挑战，就不会改变。
[解析]　1.
上文说到：如果没有挑战，就不会改变。所以作者接着说：如果你坚持你的舒适区，你永远不能看到任何改进。
2．上下文都是谈论打电话推销，上文鼓励你拿起电话，下文是劝告你不要一试就停，因此，选项B“别人可能会挂断你的电话”，是一种预知的可能会发生的情况，符合语境。
3．小标题是对本段的概括。段中cooking，sewing，painting等都是hobby的范畴，且hobby一词在下文多次出现，是很好的提示。
4．由下一句的“A
simple
9－minute
run
around
your
neighborhood
can
do
wonders
for
yourself.
”可知C项“没必要去体育馆”符合语境。
5．选项E“Start
to
travel
now
and
learn
to
challenge
yourself.
”与上一句在意思是递进的，在句式上是一致的，符合语境。
Ⅲ.
语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
Camels
certainly
like
eating
green
grass,
not
dry
grass.
But
__1.
strangely__
(strange)
,
camels
always
keep
looking
for
dry
grass
__2.
until/till/before__
their
stomachs
are
filled
up.
A
classmate
of
__3.
mine__
(I)
whose
home
is
on
the
edge
of
Turpan
Basin
in
Xinjiang
told
me
his
home
has
two
camels；he
said
you
could
imagine
a
camel's
appetite,
for
it
can
slowly
swallow
dozens
of
kilograms
of
hay
(干草)
.
I
asked
him
__4.
why__
camels
eat
hay,
not
green
grass.
He
said
the
camel
is
a
kind
of
animal
with
__5.
a__
strong
sense
of
suffering，
__6.
fearing__
(fear)
its
master
letting
it
travel
through
the
desert
the
next
day,
and
the
hay
in
its
stomach
is
more
hunger－resistant
__7.
than__
green
grass.
The
camel
has
the
best
tolerance.
Unfortunately,
many
people
can
only
see
a
camel's
outstanding
performance,
but
few
understand
its
__8.
preparations__
(prepare)
made
for
it.
Life,
__9.
like__
a
camel
traveling
through
the
desert，
__10.
needs__
(need)
the
adequate
accumulation,
but
not
everyone
can
understand
it.
文章大意：与干草相比，骆驼更喜欢吃青草，然而骆驼却总挑干草吃，这是为什么呢？
[解析]　1.
考查副词。句意：但是，奇怪的是骆驼总是找干草……。设空处在句首修饰后面整个句子，作评注性状语，故此处需用副词。
2．考查时间状语从句。这里表示骆驼一直找干草吃的时间。根据上下文逻辑，可知设空处应填：until/till/before。
3．考查代词。“名词＋of＋名词性物主代词”为固定用法。a
classmate
of
mine＝one
of
my
classmates。
4．考查宾语从句。根据下文作者同学的回答，可知此空应填why。
5．考查冠词。sense在本句中为可数名词且表示泛指，故用不定冠词。
6．考查非谓语动词作状语。主语the
camel与fear为逻辑上的主动关系且表示伴随，故用现在分词形式。
7．考查形容词比较级。根据上文中的more可知此处表示比较，所以此处应填than。
8．考查名词。句意：不幸的是，许多人只看到了骆驼非凡的表现，但很少有人明白骆驼为此所做的准备。its后需用名词，preparation为可数名词，故本空需用其复数形式。
9．考查介词。like“像……一样”，符合语境。
10．考查主谓一致。主语life为第三人称单数，故need后需加“s”。
Ⅳ.
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号
(∧)
，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用
(\)
划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者
(从第11处起)
不计分。
(河北唐山2016一模)
A
new
police
officer
was
out
for
his
first
ride
in
a
police
car
with
a
experienced
partner.
A
call
came
in
told
them
to
break
up
a
crowd
of
people.
The
officers
drove
to
the
street
and
observe
a
small
crowd
standing
on
a
corner.
The
new
police
officer
rolled
up
his
window
and
said，“Please
leave
the
corner.
”A
few
people
glanced，and
no
one
moved，so
he
shouted
again，“Leave
that
corner.
NOW！”This
time，the
group
of
people
began
to
move
unwillingly.
While
they
left，they
stared
in
his
directions.
The
youg
police
officer
was
so
proud
that
he
turned
to
partner
and
asked，“Well,
what
is
my
performance？”“Pretty
good，”smiled
at
his
partner，“but
I'm
sorry
to
tell
you
this
is
bus
stop.
”
答案：
A
new
police
officer
was
out
for
his
first
ride
in
a
police
car
with
experienced
partner.
A
call
came
in
them
to
break
up
a
crowed
of
people.
The
officers
drove
to
the
street
and
a
small
crowd
standing
on
a
corner.
The
new
police
officer
rolled
his
window
and
said，“Please
leave
the
corner.
”A
few
people
glanced,
on
one
moved，so
he
shouted
again，“Leave
that
corner.
NOW！”This
time，the
group
of
people
began
to
move
unwillingly.
they
left，they
stared
in
his
.
The
young
police
officer
was
so
proud
that
he
turned
to
partner
and
asked，“Well，
is
my
performance？”“Pretty
good，”smiled
at
his
partner，“but
I'm
sorry
to
tell
you
this
is
a
bus
stop.
”
[解析]　1.
第一处：a→an　experienced的读音以元音音素开头，其前应用不定冠词an。故将a改变为an。
2．第二处：told→telling　句中已有谓语动词came，因此tell应用非谓语动词形式；tell与逻辑主语a
call之间为主动关系，故应用现在分词形式，故将told改为telling。
3．第三处：observe→observed　and连接并列结构，根据语境该句应用一般过去时。故将observe改为observed。
4．第四处：up→down　此处指“摇下车窗”，应用固定短语roll
down，故将up
改为down。
5．第五处：and→but　A
few
people
glanced“一些人看了看”与no
one
moved“没有人离开”之间为转折关系，应用but连接。故将and
改为but。
6．第六处：While→When/As　left意为“离开”，为非延续性动词，不能与while连用，故将While改为When;
此处也可表示left与stared的动作同时发生，用As引导时间状语从句。
7．第七处：directions→direction　in
one's
direction为固定短语，意为“沿某人的方向”，direction应用单数形式。故将directions改为direction。
8．第八处：在partner前加his　此处指“他的”搭档，故在partner前加代词his。
9．第九处：what→how　根据句意可知，此处指“我的表现怎么样？”，引导词在句中作状语，表方式，故将what改为how。
10．第十处：删除at　smiled为谓语动词，此处指“他的搭档笑了笑”，故将at删除。Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．It
is
not
likely
________
he
will
come
at
this
time
of
the
day.
2．The
matter
related
________
your
fate
can’t
be
taken
for
granted
3.
________
(addict)
to
computer
games，he
lost
interest
in
his
study.
4．Deeply
________
(affect)，the
audience
applauded
warmly
for
a
long
time.
5．They
were
so
angry
that
they
suddenly
broke
________
a
quarrel.
6．His
life
in
the
big
city
was
hard
and
finally
he
was
reduced
to
________
(wander)
in
the
street.
7．It’s
good
manners
to
give
________
your
seat
to
the
old
when
on
the
bus.
8．One
evening
Harry
phoned
me,
________
(ask)
me
to
come
to
his
flat
as
soon
as
possible.
9．All
the
workers
________
(belong)
to
the
factory
must
obey
the
rule.
10．She
has
the
window
open,
________
cold
it
is
outside.
答案　1.that　2.to　3.Addicted
　4.affected　5.into　6.wandering　7.up
　8.asking　9.belonging　10.however
Ⅱ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)
1．The
boy
belongs
to
the
singing
group
is
in
Grade
One.
2．Whatever
he
says
it，the
manager
doesn’t
believe
him.
3．It
was
so
a
cold
day
that
there
was
nobody
in
the
street.
4．The
operation
was
a
success
and
she
is
now
out
of
the
danger.
5．The
price
of
such
goods
has
been
reduced
to
18%
recently.
6．I
went
through
about
four
years
of
being
addicted
to
play
computer
games.
7．Addicting
to
Chinese
culture，he
decided
to
learn
Chinese
in
a
night
school.
8．The
Chinese
government
has
decided
to
ban
smoke
in
public
places.
答案　1.belongs→belonging　2.去掉it　3.so→such　4.去掉第二个the　5.to→by　6.play→playing　7．Addicting→Addicted　8.smoke→smoking
Ⅲ.课文缩写语法填空
Adam
Rouse
used
to
be
a
drug
addict，1.________
first
started
using
drugs
at
15
and
continued
to
buy
cannabis
from
a
man
in
the
street
2.________about
six
months.Then
the
man
offered
him
some
crack
cocaine.When
Adam
went
back
and
wanted
3.________crack
cocaine，the
man
asked
him
for
a
lot
of
money.4.________
he
didn’t
have
enough
money，and
was
in
great
pain.
Then
Adam
broke
into
a
house，5.________
(steal)
a
television
and
a
video
recorder
and
sold
them
in
a
shop.6.________
the
money
he
bought
some
more
crack
cocaine
from
the
same
man.By
this
time
he
was
7.______
(addict)
to
crack
cocaine.And
he
had
to
steal
something
every
day
8.________
(pay)
for
the
drugs.Finally
he
was
taken
to
the
police
station，where
he
took
the
doctor’s
advice
and
stopped
taking
crack
cocaine
9.________
(immediate)．Now
Adam
Rouse
works
in
a
center
for
drug
addicts，10.________
(help)
others
to
stop
taking
drugs.
答案　1.who　2.for　3.more　4.But　5.stole　6．With　7.addicted　8.to
pay　9.immediately　10．helping
Ⅳ.单元考点作文串记
一、根据提示翻译句子
1．李华，二班的一个学生，过去沉溺于毒品。(belong
to，be
addicted
to，drug)
_____________________________________________________________________
2．为了让他戒掉这个坏习惯，他的父母减少了他的生活费用。(in
order
to/so
as
to，reduce，give
up)
_____________________________________________________________________
3．而且他们告诉他照这样下去他很可能会被送进监狱。然而，李华不愿意听。
(likely)
_____________________________________________________________________
4．为了弄点钱，一天他闯入附近的一座房子然后被捕了。
(break
into，nearby)
_____________________________________________________________________
5．警察告诉李华他处于危险之中，决定把他送到戒毒中心。(danger，addict)
_____________________________________________________________________
答案　1.Li
Hua，belonging
to
Class
2，used
to
be
addicted
to
drugs.
2．His
parents
reduced
his
living
cost
in
order
to/so
as
to
let
him
give
up
the
bad
habit.
3．What’s
more，they
told
him
that
he
was
likely
to
be
sent
to
prison
as
it
was.However，Li
Hua
wouldn’t
listen.
4．To
get
some
money，he
broke
into
a
house
nearby
one
day
and
then
was
arrested.
5．The
policeman
told
Li
Hua
that
he
was
in
danger
and
decided
to
send
him
to
a
center
for
drug
addicts.
二、加入适当过渡词，连句成篇
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
【参考范文】
Li
Hua，belonging
to
Class
2，used
to
be
addicted
to
drugs.His
parents
reduced
his
living
cost
in
order
to/so
as
to
let
him
give
up
the
bad
habit.What’s
more，they
told
him
that
he
was
likely
to
be
sent
to
prison
as
it
was.However，Li
Hua
wouldn’t
listen.To
get
some
money，he
broke
into
a
house
nearby
one
day
and
then
was
arrested.The
policeman
told
Li
Hua
that
he
was
in
danger
and
decided
to
send
him
to
a
center
for
drug
addicts.
Ⅴ.阅读理解
“Because
living
at
home
is
the
best
way
to
live！”
We
help
your
loved
one
maintain
freedom
and
a
well－deserved
quality
of
life.
Home
Care
Assistance
provides
skilled
caregivers
to
attend
to
your
loved
one’s
needs.We
have
hourly
care
available,
and
also
24
hour
live－in
care
for
people
looking
for
an
alternative
to
any
type
of
facility
or
preferring
the
comfort
and
safety
of
round－the－clock
monitoring.
Some
of
the
services
our
caregivers
provide
are:
Companionship
and
recreation,
Light
housekeeping,
Meal
preparation,
Medication
reminders,
Bathing,
Grooming
(打扮)
and
dressing
assistance,
Personal
care，Transportation
to
appointments
or
social
activities.
Home
Care
Assistance
caregivers
are
experienced
and
carefully
screened.We
run
thorough
background
checks
on
all
of
our
caregivers,
including
local
and
national
criminal
records,
driving
records,
and
employment
verification
(证明)．We
even
administer
a
psychological
examination,
developed
by
Ph.D.psychologists,
to
test
for
honesty
and
conscientiousness
(尽责)．All
of
our
caregivers
are
bonded
and
insured.Case
managers
monitor
our
caregivers
to
make
sure
they
deliver
the
proper
care.
We
train
all
of
our
caregivers
in
our
exclusive
Balanced
Care
Method .This
home
care
method
is
based
on
the
scientifically
studied
lifestyle
choices
of
the
longest
and
healthiest
living
people
on
earth.Focusing
on
lifestyle
and
dietary
choices，the
Balanced
Care
Method
promotes
healthy
activity,
stress
reduction,
and
social
interaction
to
help
seniors
live
their
best
possible
lives
in
the
comfort
of
home.
Wherever
you
are,
24
hours
a
day,
7
days
a
week,
365
days
a
year,
we
are
at
your
service.Whether
it’s
changing
a
caregiver’s
schedule
or
dealing
with
an
emergency,
we
are
just
a
call
away.
TESTIMONIALS
(感谢信)
“I
can’t
thank
you
enough
for
all
your
help
during
this
process.You
were
the
first
call
I
made,
and
the
last
one
I
needed
to
make.”—Ilana
S.
“You
were
an
excellent
advocate
for
my
mother
and
the
whole
family.”—Susan
L.
【语篇解读】　本文是应用文。文章是一则关于家庭护理公司的广告。
1．What
is
Paragraph
3
mainly
about
A．Service
range.
B．Service
hours.
C．Service
guarantee.
D．Service
standards.
答案　A　[段落大意题。由第三段开头的Some
of
the
services
our
caregivers
provide
are及下文可知，本段主要讲服务范围。]
2．How
does
Home
Care
Assistance
know
if
its
employees
are
honest
A．Through
an
exam.
B．By
monitoring
them.
C．Through
background
checks.
D．By
letting
them
talk
to
psychologists.
答案　A　[细节理解题。由第四段中的We
even
administer
a
psychological
examination...to
test
for
honesty可知。]
3．The
Balanced
Care
Method
is
used
to________．
A．study
lifestyle
choices
B．change
a
caregiver’s
schedule
C．help
caregivers
live
a
healthy
life
D．train
caregivers
to
provide
better
services
答案　D　[细节理解题。由第五段开头的We
train
all
of
our
caregivers...及段末的promotes
healthy
activity...in
the
comfort
of
home可知，这种方法主要用来培训看护者以使他们提供更好的服务。]
4．Where
does
this
text
probably
come
from
A．A
news
report.
B．A
book
review.
C．A
research
paper.
D．An
advertisement.
答案　D　[文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文是家庭护理公司Home
Care
Assistance的一则广告。]
Ⅵ.完形填空
Our
family
dog,
Desi,
can
understand
English.I’m
not
__1__．I’ll
tell
my
husband
that
I’m
thinking
about
taking
the
dog
for
a
__2__．Desi’s
eyes
widen
a
little.He
starts
tapping
his
paw
(爪子)
on
my
chest.Then
he’ll
make
a
little
noise,
just
to
be
__3__
that
I’m
paying
attention
and
taking
him
to
his
favorite
path.For
many
of
us,
pets
are
like
a
member
of
our
__4__．They
keep
our
feet
warm
when
we
sleep，and
don’t
__5__
like
our
kids
tend
to
do.It’s
no
wonder
that
so
many
of
us
have
one
or
more
pets
__6__
with
us.
Given
our
fondness
for
having
pets
in
our
households,
it’s
not
__7__that
researchers
have
studied
the
__8__between
pets
and
our
health.Researchers
have
found
plenty
of__9__that
pets
make
great
contributions
to
our
physical
and
mental
health.
It’s
been
__10__
that
having
a
pet
is
good
for
our
heart
health,
protecting
us
from
heart
attacks.Pets
__11__
to
lower
our
blood
pressure,
and
improve
our
immune
system.Medical
experts
say
that
they
protect
our
__12__health
by
decreasing
anxiety
and
lowering
the
risk
of
depression.They
can
help
people
live
longer,
simply
__13__
the
person
has
a
pet
to
care
for
and
love.
Recent
research
__14__
shows
that
the
patients
of
Alzheimer’s
disease
(老年痴呆症)
who
live
with
a
pet
suffer
from
less
anxiety.They
may
also
decrease
the
aggressive
behaviors
that
are
part
of
this
__15__．Additionally,
children
and
teens
with
learning
disabilities
may
have
a(n)
__16__
time
connecting
with
pets
than
with
people,
and
this
may
help
them
face
the
__17__
they
deal
with
every
day.
For
me,
this
is
the
bottom
line：I
love
that
little
pet
of
mine.Health
benefits
__18__，our
dog
Desi
is
just
__19__to
have
around.I’m
sure
many
people
couldn’t
imagine
their
life
without
a(n)
__20__companion.Of
course,
unless
their
pet
is
a
snake,
a
bird,
or
a
goldfish.
【语篇解读】　本文是议论文。作者结合自身实际及研究结果说明，宠物对人类健康有益。
1．A.dreaming
B．kidding
C．warning
D．asking
答案　B　[根据本空后的内容可知，作者说她家的狗Desi能听懂英语并不是“开玩笑(kidding)”。]
2．A.bath
B．meal
C．rest
D．walk
答案　D　[根据下文中的taking
him
to
his
favorite
path可推测，这里是指作者跟丈夫说带Desi出去“散步(walk)”。]
3．A.clear
B．confident
C．sure
D．satisfied
答案　C　[Desi做了一系列的动作无非是想“确认(sure)”他引起了作者的注意，让作者带他出去。]
4．A.team
B．neighborhood
C．class
D．family
答案　D　[根据全文内容，尤其是下段中的in
our
households可知，作者认为宠物是我们“家庭(family)”成员的一份子。]
5．A.talk
back
B．look
back
C．call
back
D．come
back
答案　A　[宠物不会说话，自然不会像孩子们一样“顶嘴(talk
back)”。]
6．A.playing
B．sleeping
C．living
D．speaking
答案　C　[根据下段中的having
pets
in
our
households可知，这里是指我们很多人都养着宠物，它们跟我们一起“生活(living)”。]
7．A.surprising
B．attractive
C．practical
D．important
答案　A
8．A.conflicts
B．links
C．interaction
D．balance
答案　B　[根据本句内容可知，既然我们很喜爱宠物，那么研究人员研究宠物和我们健康之间的“联系(links)”也就没什么让人“惊讶的(surprising)”。]
9．A.stories
B．results
C．information
D．evidence
答案　D　[下段内容就是研究人员发现的关于宠物对人类健康有益的“证据(evidence)”。]
10．A.shown
B．predicted
C．promised
D．explained
答案　A　[研究“表明(shown)”宠物对我们的心脏健康有益。]
11．A.hope
B．try
C．help
D．plan
答案　C　[本段都是在讲宠物对人类健康的好处，因此这里是说宠物“有助于(help)”降低血压、提高免疫力。]
12．A.public
B．mental
C．kids’
D．heart
答案　B　[本空后的anxiety和depression都属于“心理(mental)”健康的范畴。]
13．A.if
B．until
C．when
D．because
答案　D　[本空前后的内容为因果关系，故选because。]
14．A.also
B．just
C．still
D．once
答案　A　[除了上段说的好处外，养宠物“还(also)”可以帮助老年痴呆症患者。]
15．A.attack
B．trouble
C．loss
D．disease
答案　D　[本句中的They指的就是上句中的老年痴呆症患者。这里是说养宠物可以帮助他们减少由老年痴呆症这种“疾病(disease)”带来的攻击行为。]
16．A.quicker
B．easier
C．longer
D．quieter
答案　B　[根据本句开头的Additionally可知，这里是指宠物对有学习障碍的孩子也有帮助。由此可推测，这些孩子们跟宠物在一起比跟其他人在一起“更轻松(easier)”。]
17．A.mistakes
B．adventures
C．changes
D．challenges
答案　D　[既然有学习障碍，那么这些孩子每天都会面临由这个障碍带来的“挑战(challenges)”。]
18．A.alone
B．again
C．aside
D．ahead
答案　C
19．A.convenience
B．fun
C．relief
D．pride
答案　B　[根据本空前一句内容可知，作者非常喜爱自己的宠物Desi，因此就算把宠物对健康有益放“一边(aside)”不考虑，作者认为有Desi在身边本身就是“很有趣的事(fun)”。]
20．A.four－legged
B．single－minded
C．fur－covered
D．owner－centered
答案　A　[根据最后一句内容可知，不同于蛇、鸟和金鱼这些宠物，狗是“有四条腿的(four－legged)”伴侣。]
Ⅶ.短文改错
As
we
all
know,
life
is
very
much
beautiful
and
precious;
therefore
we
should
admire
but
value
it.We
should
make
our
life
richly
and
meaningful
by
working
hard.Only
in
that
way
can
we
carry
out
our
duties
in
life.Furthermore,
we
should
be
braver
enough
to
meet
the
challenges
and
manage
to
overcome
the
difficulties
and
sadness
we
meet
in
your
life.By
doing
so,
we
can
make
greater
progresses
in
our
field
and
enjoy
our
success
and
pleasure
earning
by
ourselves.All
in
all,
not
only
should
we
learn
to
enjoy
the
beauty
of
life
now,
but
also
we
should
learn
how
protect
and
fight
against
a
more
beautiful
life
in
the
future.
答案　
As
we
all
know,
life
is
very
beautiful
and
precious;
therefore
we
should
admire
value
it.We
should
make
our
life
and
meaningful
by
working
hard.Only
in
way
can
we
carry
out
our
duties
in
life.Furthermore,
we
should
be
enough
to
meet
the
challenges
and
manage
to
overcome
the
difficulties
and
sadness
we
meet
in
life.By
doing
so,
we
can
make
greater
in
our
field
and
enjoy
our
success
and
pleasure
by
ourselves.All
in
all,
not
only
should
we
learn
to
enjoy
the
beauty
of
life
now,
but
also
we
should
learn
how
protect
and
fight
a
more
beautiful
life
in
the
future.第一部分__
必修二__
Module
2
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Look
at
the
rainbow.
It
is
__likely__
(like)
to
be
fine
tomorrow.
2．
__Addicted__
(addict)
to
drugs,
he
seldom
calls
his
parents
only
when
he
asks
them
for
money.
3．Could
you
tell
me
Mitt
Romney's
chances
of
being
elected
president
are
improved
or
__reduced__
(reduce)

4．These
problems
seriously
__affect__
(effect)
the
quality
and
endanger
the
country
and
people.
5．It's
__illegal__
(legal)
to
read
people's
private
letters
without
permission.
6．You've
changed
so
much
that
I
can
hardly
__recognise__
(recognition)
you.
7．You
can
let
the
__participants__
(participate)
discuss
various
key
points
and
summarize
the
results.
8．She
is
now
under
medical
__treatment__
(treat)
because
she
is
seriously
ill.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．This
is
an
addictive
drug,
which
__has_been_banned_from_being_produced__
(被禁止生产)
．
2．Not
having
seen
him
for
many
years,
we
hardly
__recognised_him__
(认出他来)
．
3．Judging
from
the
rainbow,
__it_is_likely_to_be_fine__
(天气可能晴朗)
tomorrow.
4．All
the
students
__belonging_to_this_school__
(属于这个学校)
must
obey
the
rule
of
the
school.
5．
__Whatever_reasons_you_have__
(无论你有什么理由)
,
you
should
carry
out
our
promise.
6．If
you
want
to
__give_up_your_bad_habits__
(戒除你的坏习惯)
,
you
must
be
strong－minded.
7．People
in
this
area
died
from
accidents
__related_to_drinking_alcohol__
(和喝酒有关)
．
8．
__Take_his_advice__
(听取他的建议)
and
you
will
finish
the
work
on
time.
9．He
rushed
out
of
the
room,
__leaving_the_work_unfinished__
(工作未完成)
．
10．Our
teacher
came
to
school
early
__in_order_to_prepare_his_lesson__
(为了准备他的课)
．
Ⅲ.语法填空
根据课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容
(1个单词)
或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
am
Adam
Rouse,
and
I
used
__1.to_be__
(be)
a
drug
addict.At
the
age
of
15，I
started
using
drugs—some
cannabis
__2.sold__
(sell)
by
a
man
in
the
street.
Some
time
later,
he
offered
me
some
crack
cocaine
which
is
a
__3.powerfully__
(powerful)
addictive
drug
and
can
be
injected
or
smoked.After
using
crack
cocaine
once
or
twice，I
became
addicted
__4.to__
it
though
I
knew
the
dangerous
aspects
of
smoking
it—it
can
increase
the
user's
heart
rate
and
blood
pressure，
__5.and__
lead
to
heart
attacks.
At
the
same
time
__6.smoking__
(smoke)
drugs
needed
a
lot
of
money
and
I
didn't
have
enough
money，
__7.so__
I
broke
into
a
house，stole
a
television
and
a
video
recorder
and
took
them
to
the
drug
dealer.
__8.In__
the
end，the
police
tooke
me
to
the
police
station.
__9.Later__
(late)
,
a
doctor
advised
me
to
stop
taking
drugs
and
I
followed
his
advice
and
now
I
am
working
in
a
centre
for
drug
__10.addicts__
(addict)
．
Ⅳ.话题写作
用本模块所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。
1．Li
Hua，
__belonging_to___
Class
2，
__was_addicted_to_drugs__
.
李华，二班的一名学生，沉溺于毒品。
2．To
let
him
__give_up_this_bad_habit__
，his
parents
__reduced_his_living_cost__
.
为了让他戒掉这个坏习惯，他的父母减少他的生活费用。
3．His
parents
warned
him
that
he
__was_likely_to_be_sent_to_prison__
if
he
went
on
like
this.
父母警告他说照这样下去他很可能会被送进监狱。
4．
__Whatever_they_said__
，he
refused
to
__follow_their_advice__
.
不管他们说什么，他拒绝听从他们的建议。
5．He
often
__broke_into_houses__
nearby
to
steal
money.
他经常闯入附近的房子里去偷钱。
6．He
was
arrested
and
sent
to
a
centre
__for_drug_addicts__
.
他因吸毒被警察逮捕了，被送往戒毒中心。
组篇公式：适当加入过渡词
__Li
Hua，belonging
to
Class
2，was
addicted
to
drugs.To
let
him
give
up
this
bad
habit，his
parents
reduced
his
living
cost.What's
more，his
parents
warned
him
that
he
was
likely
to
be
sent
to
prison
if
he
went
on
like
this.But
whatever
they
said，he
refused
to
follow
their
advice.He
often
broke
into
houses
nearby
to
steal
money.At
last
he
was
arrested
and
sent
to
a
centre
for
drug
addicts.__