(共31张PPT)
Unit 5 Period 2 (Section A 3a-3c)
What were you doing when the rainstorm came
新目标版 （Go for it） 八年级下
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Ask your classmates in your group what they were doing last night then give a report.
Report: Yesterday 7:00 … was reading.
… was shopping…
写出下列短语
in the library
at the time of
go to work
wait for the bus
walk home
on the street
play basketball
1. 在图书馆
2. 在……的时候
3. 去上班
4. 等公共汽车
5. 走路回家
6. 在街上
7. 打篮球
I was on the street.
Where were you when the rainstorm arrived
I was going to school.
What were you doing when the rainstorm arrived
Where were you when the rainstorm arrived
I was in the library.
What were you doing
when the rainstorm
arrived
I was reading a book.
I was at the bus stop.
Where were you when the rainstorm arrived
I was waiting a bus.
What were you doing when the rainstorm arrived
I was in my house.
Where were you when the rainstorm arrived
I was playing with my
friend.
What were you doing when the rainstorm arrived
Look at the picture and think about what has happened.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
What was the weather like before
the heavy rain started
2. What was the neighborhood like
after the storm
3a
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the
The Storm Brought People Closer Together
flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.
Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.
Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family
and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors
to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke
many things apart, it brought
families and neighbors closer
together.
What was the weather like before the heavy rain started
2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm
Black clouds were making the sky very dark.
With no light outside, it felt like midnight.
The neighborhood was in a mess. Fallen trees,
broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.
Complete the sentences using information
from the passage.
When the news on TV was reported, strong
winds _____outside.
2. While Ben’s mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad___________________
_____________________
3. Ben______________________________
when the heavy rain finally started.
4. When Ben _______________
at 3:00a.m., the wind________________
were
was putting pieces of
wood over the windows.
was helping his mom make dinner
finally fell asleep
was dying down.
3b
Discuss the questions with a partner.
“Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.” What other things can bring people closer together How can we help each other in times of difficulty
3c
此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况，同时还包含着某种因果关系，表示“因某种状况的存在而导致……”, 因此可翻译成“由于；因为”等。
1. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.
With my parents away, I’m the king of the house.
我爸妈不在家，我可是家中的“王”了！
I can’t work with all that noise going on.
由于那噪音响着，我无法工作。
1) 此句中的连词while的意思是 “当……的时候；和……同时”，while还可以表示“而；然而；但”之意，用来说明和强调两种事情或情形不同。
2. Ben’s dad… while his mom was making
sure the flashlights and radio were
working.
Tom is active and outgoing while his sister Rosa is shy and quiet.
汤姆活跃外向，而他的妹妹罗莎却害羞腆。
2) make sure“确认，查明，核实；确保；设法保证”，其后可接句子，或接介词of及宾语，用来引入需要确认的内容。
e.g. Could you make sure what time he’s
arriving
你能确认一下他几点到达吗？
Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house.
在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。
3) 此句中的work表示机器，器官等 “运作，运转”，这是动词work的一种基本用法。
e.g. My watch is waterproof— that means
it would work fine even if it’s in water.
我的手表是防水的—这就是说即便在
水里它也会正常运转。
3. …, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.
你能否想出此句中包含的句型？
It is adj.+ to do sth. 做……怎么样。
It is adj. for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做……怎么样。
e.g. It is important for us to learn English.
对我们来说学英语很重要。
1. 在街上踢球很危险。
It is _______________ soccer on the street.
2. 每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。
It is ________ for you _______ in the
morning.
3. 对他来说完成作业很容易
It is ____ for him __________________.
dangerous to play
necessary to read
easy to finish homework
4. He finally fell asleep when the wind was
dying down at around 3:00 a.m.
fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着
asleep adj. 睡着
区别sleepy, asleep & sleep
sleepy是形容词，可意为 “困倦的；瞌睡的”，可作定语和表语。如：
I’ll go to bed. I’m sleepy.
我要去睡觉了。我困了。
asleep是形容词，意思是“睡着的”，强调状态，常作表语。短语fall asleep意为“入睡；睡着”。如：
Grandma fell asleep when watching TV.
奶奶看电视时睡着了。
sleep可作动词，意为 “睡觉”，也可作名词，意为“睡眠；睡觉”。 如：
My father is sleeping. Please keep quiet.
我父亲在睡觉，请保持安静。
rise是不及物动词，意为：（价格、水位等）上涨；（月亮、太阳等）上升。
It is too hot. The temperature rises by 6℃ today.
太热了。今天的气温一下子上升了6 摄氏度。
5. When he woke up, the sun was rising.
die down逐渐变弱，逐渐平息
When you saw him, his anger had died down a
bit.
你看见他的时候，他的火气已经下去了。
1. 感觉像
2. 首先
3. 入睡
4. 逐渐变弱
5. 确信
6. 醒来
7. 一团糟
8. 清洁
9. 互相帮助
10. 在困难时期
feel like
at first
fall asleep
die down
make sure
wake up
in a mess
clean up
help each other
in times of difficulty
重点短语
一 翻译下列句子：
外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。
外面的风渐渐平息了。
离开教室时确保窗子是关着的。
我的房间一片混乱。
With no light outside, it felt like midnight.
The wind outside is dying down.
Make sure the window is closed when you leave.
My room is in a mess.
二.选择最佳答案：
1.She thought I was praising her child, ___
in fact, I was scolding him for his bad
behaviors at school.
A. what B. while C. so that D. therefore
2.I do every single bit of housework____ my
husband Bob just does the dishes now and
then.
A. while B. since C. when D. as
B
A
3.______it is expected that students come
university with the ability to take a good set of
notes, this is not always the case.
A. When B. As C. For D. While
4.We were swimming in the lake ___ suddenly
the storm started.
A. when B. while C. until D. before
5.---You seem to have had that car for years.
---Yes, it‘s in good condition, but I should sell
it ____ it still runs.
A. if B. before C. because D. while
D
A
D
Homework
Remember one or two things you were doing
when the rainstorm came. And communicate
them with your classmates.
谢 谢！
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Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
Period 2 Section A 3a-4c 学案
学习目标:
1.能读懂短文并会做相关练习；
2.能够掌握过去进行时态的用法；
3掌握when 和while引导的时间状语从句。
学习重点:
1.能够用过去时和过去进行时来叙述过去的事件； 21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
2能对谈论遇到的问题和提出建议的句型进行总结。
学习难点:
能对过去进行时态的用法和构成进行总结，掌握when 和while引导的时间状语从句。
学习过程:
【一】自主学习 明确目标
预习3a-4c.完成下列翻译练习21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
1）确信;确认_______________ 2)进人梦乡；睡着_________________
3)逐渐变弱；逐渐消失______ 4)重重地拍打… …_______________
5）一团糟_______________ 6)在某事中获取快乐_____________
7)在困难的时候_______________ 8)因为_________________
二、认真观察Grammar Focus总结过去进行时态的用法和构成.
三、知识点提示：
1.Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.21cnjy.com
当本的妈妈正在确认手电和收音机正在工作时，他爸爸正在把几块木头放在窗户上。
用法：本句是有while引导的时间状语从句，表示某个动作正在进行时，另一个动作发生了或正在进行。21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )21教育网
when后通常用短暂性动词，while后通常用持续性动词，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如:www.21-cn-jy.com
When the car exploded, I ______ _______ (walk)past it.2·1·c·n·j·y
=While I was walking past the car, it exploded.
While she was reading a newspaper, I_____ _______(write)a letter to my pen pal.当她在看报时，我正在给笔友写信。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。如: www-2-1-cnjy-com
I ______ _______ (walk) in the street when someone called me.21·cn·jy·com
我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。
2.过去进行时和一般过去时的差别:
一般过去时表示“在过去某个付间发生的动作或存在的状态”，而过去进行时则表示“在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作”。 21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )21*cnjy*com
例如:I was reading an English novel last night.
昨晚我在看一本英文小说。(可能没看完)
I read an English novel last night.
我昨晚看了一本英文小说。(已经看完)
通过预习你还有什么不懂的地方吗？
21·世纪*教育网
【2】借助媒介 正音操练
1.复习旧知，呈现新知。
2.认真阅读4a，4b中的问题，完成4b，4c的练习。
3.阅读前：学习生词，谈论3a中有关记得的一个事件的一些问题，并讲述故事。
阅读中：认真阅读3b中的问题，带着问题阅读，找出答案。
阅读后:完成文后练习。21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
【3】合作探究 展示提升21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
1. Do 3a,3b，回答问题。
2.小组合作完成3c。
3.观察Grammar Focus对过去进行时态的用法和构成进行总结，掌握when 和while引导的时间状语从句。21世纪教育网版权所有
【4】达标检测 盘点收获
根据句意、汉语和首字母提示完成下列句子。
It’s too hot in the room, you’d better open the w__________(窗户).2-1-c-n-j-y
The l_________(光线)in this room is poor.
The news on TV widely r_________(报道)the event.
My grandmother often falls a_________(睡着)when she watches TV.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
It rained h__________(很大地)in the south of China last week.【出处：21教育名师】
用所给词的适当形式填空。
Ben heard strong winds_________(blow)outside his house. 21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
Jenny’s mother_____________(make)dinner when it began to rain heavily.
Last Sunday Tom and his friends had fun___________(play)in the rain.【版权所有：21教育】
The teacher came into the classroom while Jim__________(listen)to music.
The roads were__________(ice)because of the heavy snow from the night.21教育名师原创作品
学习反思: 21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
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Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
Period 2 Section A 2 (3a-3c) 教案
教学目的和要求
1.重点单词：storm ,report,area,wind,light,wood,window,flashlight, match,beat,heavily,against.
2.重点短语：in the neighbourhood, make sure,pieces of. fall asleep,21世纪教育网版权所有
Die down,in a mess,fallen trees,broken windows.2·1·c·n·j·y
重点句子:
Black clowds were making the sky very dark.
With no light outside, it felt like midnight.
It was hard to have fun with a serious storm outside.【出处：21教育名师】
He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.21教育名师原创作品
Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
教学重点21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
1. 重点短语和句型
2. 过去进行时。
3.when 和while的用法
教学难点21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
1. 重点短语和句型
2. when 和while的用法
教学过程
Step 1 Revision
1. Ask students to talk about what they were doing last night in groups of four then give a report.
2. 写出下列短语
在图书馆 in the library
在……的时候 at the time of
去上班 go to work
等公共汽车 wait for the bus
走路回家 walk home21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
在街上 on the street
打篮球 play basketball
Step 2 Presentation
Ask the students to look at the picture and think about what has happened.21教育网
Step 3 Work on 3a Reading
Read the passage quickly and answer the following questions21*cnjy*com
1) What was the weather like before the heavy ran started 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
2）What was the neighborhood like after the storm
Keys: 1. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.
2. The neighborhood was in a mess.
Step 4 Work on 3b
Read the passage again and complete the sentences using information from the passage.
1) When the news on TV was reported, strong winds were _____________ outside.
2）While Ben’s mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad________________.
3) Ben _____________________ when the heavy rain finally started.21*cnjy*com
4) When Ben _______________at 3:00 a.m., the wind _________________.
Keys: 21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
1) were blowing
2) was putting pieces of wood over the windows
3) was helping his mom make dinner
4) fell asleep: was dying down
Step 4 Work on 3c Speaking
Discuss the questions with a partner.
“Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors
closer together.” What other can bring people closer together How can we help
each other in times of difficulty
Step 5 Language points
1. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.
此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况，同时还包含着某种因果关系，表示“因某
种状况的存在而导致……”, 因此可翻译成“由于；因为”等。
e.g. With my parents away, I’m the king of the house. 21cnjy.com
我爸妈不在家，我可是家中的“王”了！
I can’t work with all that noise going on.
由于那噪音响着，我无法工作。
2. Ben’s dad… while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were
working.
1) 此句中的连词while的意思是 “当……的时候；和……同时”，while还可以表示“而；然而；但”之意，用来说明和强调两种事情或情形不同。www.21-cn-jy.com
e.g. Tom is active and outgoing while his sister Rosa is shy and quiet. www-2-1-cnjy-com
汤姆活跃外向，而他的妹妹罗莎却害羞腼腆。
2) make sure“确认，查明，核实；确保；设法保证”，其后可接句子，或接介词
of及宾语，用来引入需要确认的内容。21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
e.g. Could you make sure what time he’s arriving 【版权所有：21教育】
你能确认一下他几点到达吗？
Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house.
在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。
3) 此句中的work表示机器，器官等 “运作，运转”，这是动词work的一种基本
用法。21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
e.g. My watch is waterproof— that means it would work fine even if it’s in water.
我的手表是防水的— 这就是说即便在水里它也会正常运转。
3. It was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
It is adj.+ to do sth. 做……怎么样。
It is adj. for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做……怎么样。
e.g. It is important for us to learn English.
对我们来说学英语很重要。
活学活用：
1. 在街上踢球很危险。
It is _______________ soccer on the street.
2. 每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。
It is ________ for you _______ in the morning.
3. 对他来说完成作业很容易21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
It is ____ for him __________________.
4. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.
fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着
asleep adj. 睡着
区别sleepy, asleep & sleep
sleepy是形容词，可意为 “困倦的；瞌睡的”，可作定语和表语。如：
I’ll go to bed. I’m sleepy. 我要去睡觉了。我困了。
asleep是形容词，意思是“睡着的”，强调状态，常作表语。短语fall asleep意为“入睡；睡
着”。如：
Grandma fell asleep when watching TV.
奶奶看电视时睡着了。
sleep可作动词，意为 “睡觉”，也可作名词，意为“睡眠；睡觉”。 如：
My father is sleeping. Please keep quiet. 我父亲在睡觉，请保持安静。
die down逐渐变弱，逐渐平息
e.g. When you saw him, his anger had died down a bit. 21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )21·cn·jy·com
你看见他的时候，他的火气已经下去了。
5. When he woke up, the sun was rising.
rise是不及物动词，意为：（价格、水位等）上涨；（月亮、太阳等）上升。
e.g. It is too hot. The temperature rises by 6℃ today. 21·世纪*教育网
太热了。今天的气温一下子上升了6摄氏度。
Step 6 重点短语
feel like
at first
fall asleep
die down
make sure
wake up
in a mess
clean up
help each other
in times of difficulty
Step 6 Exercises:
Step 7 Homework
Remember one or two things you were doing when the rainstorm came. And communicate them with your classmates. 21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )2-1-c-n-j-y
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