Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 单元练习（含答案）

Unit
Four
【词汇】
1.
see
the
doctor
看医生，看病
2.
feel
感觉
3.
check
检查
4.
should
应该
5.
have
a
rest
休息
6.
take
medicine
吃药
7.
drink
water
喝水
8.
toothache
牙疼
9.
dentist
牙医
10.
anything
任何东西
11.
brush
one’s
teeth
刷牙
12.
bedtime
就寝时间
13.
giraffe
长颈鹿
14.
point
at
指着，指向
15.
neck
脖子
16.
cold
感冒
17.
headache
头疼
18.
hurt
受伤
19.
hospital
医院
20.
rest
休息
21.
medicine
药
22.
hear
听见
23.
point
指着
24.
bench
长凳
25.
March
三月
26.
℉=
degree
Fahrenheit
27.
℃=
degree
Centigrade
【词组或短语】
1.
go
to
see
the
doctor
去看医生
2.
have
a
fever
发烧
3.
have
a
headache
头疼
4.
feel
cold/
hot
感到冷/
热
5.
so
sad
如此伤心
6.
Let
me
check.
让我检查一下。
7.
have
a
rest
休息
8.
at
home
在家
9.
take
some
medicine
吃些药
10.
drink
some
water
喝些水
11.
see
the
dentist
看牙医
12.
have
a
toothache
牙疼
13.
can’t
eat
anything
不能吃任何东西
14.
eat
sweets
吃糖果
15.
brush
one’s
teeth
刷牙
16.
before
bedtime
在睡觉前
17.
like
Chinese
food
喜欢中国食物
18.
sit
on
the
bench
坐在长凳上
19.
in
March
在三月
20.
in
the
hospital
在医院
21.
come
to
see
him
来看他
22.
My
arm
hurts.
我的胳膊受伤了。
23.
be
happy
to
do
sth
高兴作某事
24.
How
do
you
feel
你感觉怎样？
25.
point
at
指着
26.
hear
well
听得清楚
27.
can’t
eat
or
drink
不能吃喝
28.
his
long
neck
他的长脖子
29.
have
a
cold
感冒
30.
take
off
脱下
31.
put
on
穿上
32.
feel
tired
感到累
33.
What’s
wrong
with
…
……怎么啦？
34.
shouldn’t
=should
not
不应该
35.
be
ill
生病
【语法】
What’s
wrong
with
you
你怎么了？
(1)
意为“你怎么了”
一般用于医生询问病情，同义句为What’s
the
matter

其回答为I
have/have
got
…
举例：
What’s
wrong
with
you

你怎么了？
I
have/
have
got
a
cold.我感冒了。
拓展：
当主语为第三人称单数时，其回答为：主语+has/
has
got
..
What’s
wrong
with
her
她怎么了？
She
has
got
a
high
fever.
她发高烧了。
当询问对象为你，他/她，他们时，后面为宾格
What’s
wrong
with
you/him/her/them
(2)
What’s
wrong
with
…
后面也可以跟一个事物，例如：
What’s
wrong
with
your
bike
你的自行车怎么啦？
What’s
wrong
with
the
clock
这钟怎么啦？
通常的回答是：It
doesn’t
work.
它不动了/它不转了/它不工作了…等。
2.
should
(1)
What
should
I
do
我应该怎么做呢？
由what引导的建议用语，意为“我应该怎么做？”
should为情态动词，此句没有单复数和时态的变化。
What
should
I
do
我应该怎么做？
You
should
get
up
early
and
do
more
exercise.
你应该早点起床并且多做运动。
Should
后面加动词原形
You
should
have
a
rest.你应该好好休息。
They
should
drink
some
warm
water.
他们应该喝一些温水。
(2)
我们学过的情态动词还有：can（could）,
must
(have
to)
,
will
(would)
等。
【语言知识点】
wrong
wrong用作形容词，意为“有毛病的”。
举例：
What’s
wrong
with
you
你哪里不舒服？
练习：
他哪里不舒服？_________________
What’s
wrong
with
him
拓展：
（1）与something,
anything,
nothing等连用，表示“出事”，
“有毛病”
例如：There
is
something
wrong
with
you.
你看起来有些不对劲。
（2）表示“某人做某事是不对的”
例如：You
are
wrong
to
do
it.
你这样做是不对的。
headache
headache用作名词，意为“头疼”
I
have
a
headache.
练习：
头疼得厉害__________
have
a
bad
headache
再如：have
a
bad
cough
咳嗽得厉害，
have
a
bad
toothache
牙疼得厉害
ache意为“疼”，
可独立使用，是名词
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )也可以是动词。它可以和身体部位单词组合成一个复合词，-ache
就成了一个名词后缀，指“（持续而隐约的）疼痛”。例如：
backache背痛，earache耳痛，headache头痛，stomach-ache胃痛，toothache牙痛
I
have
a
toothache/headache/backache.
我牙/头/背痛。
My
body
was
all
aches
and
pains.
我浑身疼痛。（ache
作名词）
He
has
an
ache
in
his/the
chest.
他胸部疼痛。（ache作名词）
ache做动词时，指“持续地隐隐作痛”，在句中作谓语。例如：
My
head
is
aching.
我头痛。
I’m
aching
all
over.
我浑身疼痛。
拓展：
有两个或两个以上的语素组成的词叫合
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )成词。例如：
toothache牙疼
earache耳朵疼
stomachache胃疼
bookmark书签
bookcase书橱
storybook故事书
3.
You
have
a
fever.你发烧了。
Have
得了，患了。
You
have
a
fever=
You
have
got
a
fever.
They
have
a
bad
cough.
他们得了重咳嗽。
练习：
She
______
(
have
)
a
bad
cold.
解析：
has
拓展：
当主语为第三人称单数时have
got变为has
got
例如：What’s
wrong
with
her
她怎么了？
She
ahs
got
a
high
fever.她发高烧了。
I
have
a
bike.=
I
have
got
a
bike.
其否定句为：
I
don’t
have
a
bike=
I
haven’t
a
bike.
=
I
haven’t
got
a
bike.
4.
brush
one’s
teeth
刷牙
one’s在句子中要用形容词性的物主代
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词来替换它。类此的词组还有：do
one’s
homework
做回家作业，一般情况下是与主格相呼应的。例如：
He
brushes
his
teeth
every
morning.
他每天早上刷牙。
She
does
her
homework
after
dinner.
她吃好饭后做作业。
5.
I
have
a
cold.
我得了感冒。
I
feel
cold.
我觉得冷。
cold
作形容词，意为“寒冷的，冷淡的”等；作名词，意为“伤风，感冒”。例如：
I
have
a
bad
cold
these
days.
这些天我得了重感冒。（名词）
It’s
very
cold
these
days.
这些天天气很冷。（形容词）
He
jumps
into
the
cold
water.
他跳进寒冷的水里。(形容词)
【语音】
本单元学习的是字母组合ch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的发音。字母组合ch在单词中一般发/t /音。双唇略微张开突出，舌尖抵住上齿龈，发/t /的时候要用力吐气，声带不振动。
chair,
China,
chick
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en,
kitchen,
change,
beach,
teach,
peach,
lunch,
bench,
child,
children,
check,
chat,
teacher,
touch,
catch,
match,
March,
much,
ouch,
watch
Unit
Four单元练习卷
班级___________
姓名_______________
得分_____________
（听力部分
30分）
一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。每小题读两遍）
(
)
1.
A.
tooth
B.
teeth
C.
toothache
(
)
2.
A.
wrong
B.
matter
C.
what
(
)
3.
A.
sweet
B.
meet
C.
medicine
(
)
4.
A.
bedtime
B.
bad
C.
bed
(
)
5.
A.
before
B.
behind
C.
because
(
)
6.
A.
see
B.
sit
C.
sing
(
)
7.
A.
feel
B.
free
C.
fever
(
)
8.
A.
hurts
B.
has
C.
fits
(
)
9.
A.
see
a
doctor
B.
see
a
film
C.
see
a
dentist
(
)10.A.
eat
and
drink
B.
eat
but
drink
C.
eat
or
drink
二、听录音，用“T”和“F”判断下列表达是否与所听内容相符。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。每小题读两遍）
三、听录音，根据所听的内容，选出合适的答句。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。每小题读两遍）
(
)
1.
A.
I
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
a
headache.
B.
He
has
a
fever.
C.
She
has
a
bad
cold
(
)
2.
A.
You
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )should
have
a
rest.
B.
He
should
take
medicine.
C.
Yes,
I
do.
(
)
3.
A.
He
can
go
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
there
by
bus
B.
We
can
go
there
by
bike.
C.
She
can
sing
here
(
)
4.
A.
Yes,
I
do.
B.
Yes,
I
don’t.
C.
No,
you
can’t.
(
)
5.
A.
Yes,
he
is.
B.
No,
he
is.
C.
Yes,
she
is.
四、听录音，补全对话（共10小题；每空一词，每词1分，满分10分）
Jim
has
got
a
_________.
He
is
not
________
_________
today.
Now
Jim
and
his
mum
are
in
the
_________.
The
doctor
says
to
Jim,
“_________
this
________
and
have
a
rest
at
home.
You
should
________
________
water.”
________
his
mum
says,
“You
_________watch
TV
now.”
“All
right,”
says
Jim.
笔试部分（70分）
一、单词辨音，选出下列每组单词划线部分字母发音与其余两个不同的选项。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
(
)
1.
A.
rest
B.
check
C.
before
D.
dentist
(
)
2.
A.
tooth
B.
with
C.
anything
D.
thank
(
)
3.
A.
stop
B.
shop
C.
hospital
D.
metro
(
)
4.
A.
Christmas
B.
lunch
C.
teach
D.
chair
(
)
5.
A.
giraffe
B.
basket
C.
taxi
D.
ask
二、词组英汉互译。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1.
听清楚
_____________________
2.
吃太多糖果__________________
3.
休息
_____________________
4.
刷牙______________________
5.
感觉热
____________________
6.
在睡前________________________
7.
be
happy
to
help
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
them
___________
8.
have
a
headache
__________________
9.
put
on
her
coa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t___________________
10.
point
at
his
long
neck
______
三、单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
(
)1.－I
have
a
toothache.
－Let’s
go
to
see
the
________.
A.
teacher
B.
doctor
C.
dentist
(
)2.
He_______
on
the
chair
now.
A.
sit
B.
is
sitting
C.
sitting
(
)
3.
You
look
tired.
I
think
you
_______
go
to
work
today.
A.
can
B.
should
C.
shouldn’t
(
)
4.
－What’s
wrong
with
you
－My
arm____________.
A.
hurt
B.
hurts
C.
hurting
(
)5.
You
should
not
eat
_______
sweet
food.
A.
too
many
B.
too
much
C.
too
lot
(
)6.
I’m
sorry
________
that
you
are
not
feeling
well.
A.
to
hear
B.
and
hear
C.
hearing
(
)7.
I
am
ill
and
I
can’t
eat__________.
A.
some
thing
B.
something
C.
anything
(
)8.
The
little
baby
has
two
______.
A.
tooth
B.
teeth
C.
toothes
(
)9.
－I
feel
_____.
－Here’s
a
glass
of
water
for
you.
A.
thirsty
B.
hungry
C.
tired
(
)10.
_______
does
he
have
a
toothache －Because
he
_____a
lot
of
sweets.
A.
Why;
eat
B.
Why;
has
C.
What;
has
四、用所给词的正确形式填空。（每空一词，每词1分，满分10分）
1.
My
father
is
a
_________(work).
2.
What’s
wrong
with_________(he)
3.
I
often_________(read)storybooks
after
dinner.
4.
My
mother
should
take
some__________(medicine).
5.
_________(not)open
your
mouth.
6.We
should
brush
_________(we)
teeth
every
day.
7.
I’m
very
happy
__________(help)
you.
8.
I
_______(can)g
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
to
the
party,
because
I
don’t
have
________(some)
nice
clothes
or
shoes.
9.
Do
you
like
_________(write)
五、根据句意及首字母，填入适当的单词。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1.
What's
the
m________with
you
2.
We
hear
with
our
e________and
see
with
our
eyes.
3.
He
usually
goes
to
school
on
f________.
4.
I
have
a
t______,
so
I
want
to
see
a
dentist.
5.
I'm
t________,
I
would
like
something
to
drink.
六、按要求改写下列句子。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.
She
should
go
to
school
early.
（改为否定句）
________________________________________________________________
2.
Mike
has
a
toothache.
（划线部分提问）
__________________________________________________________________
3.
You
should
go
to
bed
early.
(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________
4.
She
feels
ill.
（对划线部分提问）
________________________________________________________________
5.
you,
brush,
teeth,
your,
should,
morning,
in,
the(.)（改为连词成句）
________________________________________________________________
七、根据中文提示，完成下列句子。（每空一词，每词1分，共10分）
1.
我感到很热。我应该脱掉外套。
I
feel
very
__________.
I
should
__________
_________my
coat.
2.
我们应该向警察求助。
We
should
_________
the
policeman
_________
help.
3.
睡觉前不应该吃东西了，对牙齿不好。
You
shouldn’t
eat
__________
__________
___________.
It’s
________
for
your
_________.
八、阅读理解。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
(A)
Eric
is
only
six.
H
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
is
a
new
school
boy.
It’s
seven
in
the
morning.
Mother
goes
to
Eric’s
bed.
She
says,
“It’s
time
to
get
up,
Eric.”
But
Eric
still
stays
in
bed.
He
says
slowly,
“Mum,
I
feel
ill
today.”
“What’s
wrong
with
you,
Eric ”
Mother
asks.
“I’ve
got
a
toothache
and
I
…”
Eric
begins
to
cough.
Mother
knows
he
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
son
very
well.
And
she
sees
a
box
of
chocolate
on
Eric’s
bed.
So
she
says,
“OK,
Eric.
Stay
at
home
with
Grandpa
today.”
“But
where
are
you
going,
Mum ”
Eric
asks.
“Oh,
I
will
go
to
the
zoo
with
your
father
today!”
Mother
says.
“What
Go
to
the
zo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
You
are
not
going
to
work ”
Eric
feels
confused(困惑的).
“Today
is
Sunday.
We
don’t
work
on
Sundays,”
Mother
laughs(大笑).
(
)1.
Eric
doesn’t
get
up
now.
(
)2.
Mother
thinks
that
Eric
is
ill.
(
)3.
Eric
likes
going
to
the
school.
(
)4.
Eric
is
a
new
student.
(
)5.
Eric
has
no
school
today.
(B)
Mr
and
Mrs
Gree
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
have
two
children,
a
son
and
a
daughter.
The
son’s
name
is
Jim.
He
is
fourteen.
He
likes
playing
football
very
much.
Every
day
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
when
school
is
over,
he
puts
on
his
red
football
clothes
and
white
football
shoes,
then
goes
to
play
football
with
his
friends.
Their
daughter,
Kate,
goes
home
on
time
after
school.
She
is
twelve.
She
often
helps
her
mother
clean
the
room.
She
likes
wearing
a
yellow
blouse
and
blue
trousers.
Look!
She
is
washing
clothes
at
home
now.
Whose
clothes
are
they
The
green
dress
is
Mrs
Green’s.
The
white
shirt
is
her
father’s.
Whose
white
shoes
are
those
They
are
very
dirty.
They
are
Jim’s.
Kate
is
washing
them
carefully.
What
a
good
girl!
(
)1.
Mr
and
Mrs
Green
have________.
three
children
B.
two
children
C.
four
children
(
)2.
Jim
likes
___________.
playing
football
B.
playing
basketball
C.
playing
baseball
(
)3.
Kate
often
helps
her
mother
____________.
wash
clothes
B.
sweep
the
floor
C.
clean
the
room
(
)4.
Kate
is
_________.
Ten
B.
eleven
C.
twelve
(
)5.
Jim
is
___________.
twelve
B.
thirteen
C.
fourteen
九、看图写话。根据下面图片，从询问病情到给病人提建议，编写一段对话，
不少于五句话。（满分5分）
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Doctor:________________________________________________________
Tom:
__________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
(出卷人：北门小学)
Unit
Four单元练习卷听力文字稿
一
听录音，选出你所听到的内容。
1.
Do
you
brush
your
teeth
2.
What’s
the
matter
with
you
3.
You
can’t
eat
too
much
sweet
food.
4.
Watching
too
much
TV
is
too
bad
for
your
eyes.
5.
Is
there
a
ball
behind
the
door
6.
Can
you
sing
the
song
7.
You’ve
got
a
fever.
You
should
have
a
rest
at
home.
8.
My
neck
hurts.
What
should
I
do
9.
They
come
to
the
hospital
to
see
a
doctor.
10.
You
cannot
eat
or
drink.
二、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(
T
)否(
F
)相符。
We
get
tired
someti
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mes.
When
you
are
tired,
you
should
have
a
rest
at
home
and
shouldn’t
go
out
at
nights.
You
should
go
to
bed
early.
You
should
also
eat
fruit.
You
shouldn’t
go
to
parties.
三、听录音，根据所听的内容，选出合适的答句。
1.
What’s
wrong
with
Ben
2.
Tom
has
a
cold.
3.
How
can
we
go
there
4.
Do
you
like
Chinese
food
5.
Is
Nancy
at
home
四、听录音，补全对话。
Jim
has
got
a
fever
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
He
is
not
at
school
today.
Now
Jim
and
his
mum
are
in
the
hospital.
The
doctor
says
to
Jim,
“Take
this
medicine
and
have
a
rest
at
home.
You
should
drink
warm
water.”
Then
his
mum
says,
“You
shouldn’t
watch
TV
now.”
“All
right,”
says
Jim.
Unit
Four单元练习卷参考答案
听力答案：
一、BAABB
CCAAC
二、TFTTF
三、BBBAC
四、fever,
at,
school,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
hospital,
Take,
medicine,
drink,
warm,
Then,
shouldn’t
笔试部分
一、C
B
D
A
C
二、1.
hear
well
2.
eat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
too
many
sweets
3.
have
a
rest
4.
brush
one’s
teeth
5.
feel
hot
6.
before
bedtime
7.
很高兴帮助他们
8.
头疼
9.
她的上衣
10.
指着他的长脖子
三、CBCBB
ACBAB
四、1.
worker
2.
hi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m
3.read
4.
medicine
5.
Don’t
6.
our
7.
to
help
8.can’t,
any
9.
writing
五、1.
matter
2.
ears
3.
foot
4.
toothache
5.
thirsty
六、1.
She
shouldn’t
go
to
school
early.
2.
What’s
wrong
with
Mike /
What’s
the
matter
with
you
3.
What
should
I/we
do
4.
How
does
she
feel
5.
You
should
brush
your
teeth
in
the
morning.
七、1.
hot,
take,
off
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
2.
ask,
for
3.
anything,
before,
bedtime,
bad,
teeth
八、(A)
TFFTT
(B)
BACCC
九、(参考)A:
What’s
wrong
with
you
B:
I
have
a
bad
cough.
I
feel
ill.
A:
Let
me
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )heck.
Oh,
you
have
a
cold.
Do
you
have/take
any
medicine
B:
No,
I
don’t.
A:
You
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hould
take
this
medicine
three
times
a
day
and
have
a
good
rest.
B:
Thank
you,
doctor.
Tired
(
)have
a
rest
at
home
(
)go
out
at
nights
(
)go
to
bed
early
(
)eat
fruit
(
)go
to
parties