21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2016年全国中考真题--时态专题卷(一)
一般过去时和一般将来时
1、(2016 绵阳)
-Don't you see the sign"No Parking!"on the right?
-Sorry,I ______.But now I know parking here is not right.21·世纪*教育网
A.don't B.didn't C.hadn't D.doesn't
【考点】一般过去时;助动词.
【分析】--难道你没看到右边的"禁止停车"的标志吗?
--对不起,我没有.但是现在我知道在这里停车是不对的.
【解答】答案:B 根据题干But now I know parking here is not right. 但是现在我知道在这里停车是不对的.可知上文是说:刚才没看到.应该用一般过去时态.一般过去时态的构成:主语+谓语动词的过去式.所以答案是:didn't,故选:B【版权所有:21教育】
2、(2016 北京)
-Where did you go last weekend?
-I________to the Great Wall.
A.go B.went C.will go D.have gone
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】--上周末你去了哪里?
--我去了长城.
【解答】答案:B 根据题Where did you go last weekend?上周末你去了哪里?可知下文是说:上周末发生的事情.应该用一般过去时态.一般过去时态的构成:主语+谓语动词的过去式.所以答案是:went,故选:B21世纪教育网版权所有
3、(2016 武汉)
---Sorry,Tom.I can't find the book you______me.
---It's OK.I don't need it any more.
A.lend B.have lent C.will lend D.lent21*cnjy*com
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】--抱歉,汤姆.我找不到你借给我的那本书.
--没关系,我不再需要它了.
【解答】答案D.结合选项可知句意:我找不到你借给我的那本书.可知是我找不到你之前借过我的书了,是描述过去的事,所以用一般过去时,lend的过去式为lent,故选D.
4、(2016 宁夏)
-You can't smoke here.
-Sorry,I ______ the sign.
A.don't see B.didn't see C.haven't seen D.won't see
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】--你不能在这里吸烟.
--抱歉,我没看到那个指示牌.
【解答】答案:B.
根据语境推测句意是"--你不能在这里吸烟.--抱歉,我没看到那个指示牌."设空处的动作"没看见"发生在过去,即第一个人说话之前,所以用一般过去时.一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词的过去式;变否定句在主语后面加助动词didn't加动词原形,故答案为B.
5、(2016 桂林)Mrs Black________some flowers in the garden yesterday.
A.picks B.picked C.is picked
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】布莱克夫人昨天在花园里摘了一些花.
【解答】答案:B.
根据时间状语yesterday判断用一般过去时.一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词的过去式;pick动词的过去式是picked.故答案为B21cnjy.com
6、(2016 呼和浩特)
---I have to be off right now.
---What a pity!I______ you could stay a little longer with us.21教育名师原创作品
A.thought B.am thinking C.think D.was thinking
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】--我必须立刻离开了.
--真遗憾!我还以为你能够和我们多呆一会儿.
【解答】答案:A.
根据语境推测设空处所在句子的句意是"我还以为你能够和我们多呆一会儿."结合句意判断设空处的动词"认为"发生在过去,即第一个人说话之前,所以句子用一般过去时.一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词的过去式; 故答案为A.21*cnjy*com
7、(2016 连云港)
-Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?
-Yes,they _____ a plan and did it.
A.were working out B.worked out C.are working out D.have worked out
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】--Bill和Anna最后找到办法了吗?
--是的,他们制定了一个计划并且实施了.
【解答】答案:B.
根据问句中的助动词did和答语中的and did it判断设空处所在的句子用一般过去时.句意是"他们制定了一个计划并且实施了."一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词的过去式; 故答案为B
8、(2016 河南)
---There is someone knocking at the door.
---It must be the computer repairman.I________him to come to fix my computer.
A.call B.have called C.called D.will call21教育网
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】--有人在敲门.
--一定是电脑维修工.我打电话叫他来修理我的电脑的.
【解答】答案:C 根据题干There is someone knocking at the door.It must be the computer repairman.有人在敲门.一定是电脑维修工.可知修理工现在已经来了.所以推断可知下文:电话是过去打的.应该用一般过去时态.一般过去时态的构成:主语+谓语动词的过去式.所以答案是:called,故选:C【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
9、(2016 河北)
Oh,no!I _______ the book in the lab.
A.leave B.left C.will leave D.was leaving
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】哦,不!我把书落在实验室了.
【解答】答案:B 根据oh,no!可知说话者突然想起一件事.故可判断"书落在实验室"发生在说话之前,应用一般过去时(动词用过去式形式).leave一般现在时;left一般过去时;will leave一般将来时;was leaving过去进行时.故选B.
10、(2016 无锡)
My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I _____half of it.
A.missed B.was missing C.will miss D.would miss
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】我的心不在他所说的话上,所以恐怕我错过了他一半的话.
【解答】答案:A 根据"My mind wasn't on what he was saying"可知我走神这一动作是过去发生的.而他说话和我走神是同时发生的,那么就可以判断我错过了他一半的话也是过去的动作.故应该用一般过去时.A选项为一般过去时;B选项为过去进行时;C选项为一般将来时;D选项为过去将来时.故选A
11、(2016 新疆)
-Have you read this book?
-Yes,I_________it two weeks ago.
A.is reading B.have read C.will read D.read
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】你已经读过这本书了吗?--是的,我两周之前读的这本书.
【解答】答案:D 根据时间状语"two weeks ago"(两周前),可知读书这一动作发生在过去,应该用一般过去时.read的过去式为read.故选Dwww.21-cn-jy.com
12、(2016 随州)
My husband always ______me flowers every week before we got married,but now he
never______.
A.sent;does B.sends;does C.was going to send;do D.sent;do
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】在我们结婚之前,我丈夫总是每周送花给我,但是现在他再也不这样做了.
【解答】答案:A 根据第一句的时间状语"every week before we got married"可知时态为一般过去时.send的过去式为sent.根据第二个空的时间now,可知用一般现在时.主语he为第三人称单数,故用does.故选A.2·1·c·n·j·y
13、(2016 丹东)
-I have ever seen Alice in WonderlandⅡ(《爱丽丝梦游仙境Ⅱ》).www-2-1-cnjy-com
-When ______?
-Two weeks ago.
A.did you see it B.have you seen it C.do you see it D.will you see it
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】--我曾经看过电影《爱丽丝梦游仙境Ⅱ》.
--你什么时候看的?
--两个星期以前.
【解答】答案:A.
根据答语"两个星期以前.",结合语境,推测问句的意思是"你什么时候看的?",询问动作发生的具体时间,用一般过去时,特殊疑问句中要借助于助动词did,故答案为A.
14、(2016 长沙)
-Your coat fits you well.
-Thank you.I_______ it when I was on vacation.
A.have bought B.buy C.bought
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】--你的大衣很适合你,
--谢谢.我度假时买的.
【解答】答案:C 根据时间状语从句"when I was on vacation",可知动作发生在过去,应该用一般过去时.have bought为现在完成时的构成;buy为一般现在时的构成;bought为一般过去时的构成.故选C
15、(2016 大庆)I________go sailing on the lake.
A.am used B.am used to C.used to D.used
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】我过去常常在那个湖里进行帆船运动.
【解答】答案:C
used to 表示"过去常常",后面跟动词原形,be used to表示"习惯于",后面跟动词的ing形式.本题中,根据设空处后面的动词原形推测句意是"我过去常常在那个湖里进行帆船运动",所以选C
16、(2016 上海)
Last week Vivian________a dress for her mother with her first-month salary.
A.buy B.bought C.will buy D.would buy
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】上个月Vivian用她第一个月的工资给她妈妈买了件连衣裙.
【解答】答案为B
此处抓住时间状语last week,可知用一般过去时,buy的过去式为bought.故答案为B.
17、(2016 广东)
With the development of science and technology,robot cooks______in our families in the future.
A.appear B.appeared C.will appear D.were appearing
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】随着科学技术的发展,在未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中.
【解答】答案:C.
根据in the future可知,此句表示动作发生在将来,所以用一般将来时态;一般将来时态结构为:will+动词原形,故选C.21·cn·jy·com
18、(2016 泉州)
-Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3,Kelly?
-Not yet.I________it with my classmate tonight.
A.will watch B.was watching C.have watched
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】--Kelly,你看了新影片《功夫熊猫3》了吗?
--还没有.我和我的同学今晚将会看.
【解答】答案:A.
根据答语中时间状语tonight"今晚"可知,叙述的是在将来发生的事情,故用一般将来时态,一般将来时态的结构为will+动词原形,故选:A2-1-c-n-j-y
19、(2016 黄石)
Many scientists believe that robots ______ able to talk like humans in 50years.
A.were B.are C.will be D.have been
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】许多科学家认为五十年后机器人能和人类一样进行交谈.
【解答】答案:C.
本题考查的是动词的时态,根据题干in 50 years可知这是表示将来时间的时间短语,应该用一般将来时,其结构是will+动词原形,故选C【出处:21教育名师】
20、(2016 临沂)
--Did you call Jenny?
--Oh no,I forgot.I_____her right away.
A.called B.have called C.call D.will call
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】--你给Jenny打电话了吗?
--哦,不,我忘了.我会立刻给她打电话.
【解答】答案:D.
根据答语中时间状语right away"立刻,马上"可知,叙述的是在将来发生的事情,故用一般将来时态,一般将来时态的结构为will+动词原形,故选:D.
21、(2016 咸宁)
--I don't know if it _________tomorrow.
--Well,if it __________,the school sports meet will be canceled.
A.will rain; will rain B.rains; will rain
C.will rain; rains D.rains; rains
【考点】一般将来时;一般现在时.
【分析】--我不知道明天是否会下雨.
--哦,如果明天下雨的话,校运动会将被取消.
【解答】答案:C.
根据I don't know if it _________tomorrow,可知这里if是"是否"的意思,引导的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的时态的用法,主句是一般现在时,从句应该根据自身的时间决定时态,又因为tomorrow,所以应该用will rain;再根据if it _______,the school sports meet will be canceled,可知这里if是"如果",引导的是条件状语从句,条件状语从句的时态用法是"主将从现",故用rains.故选C
22、(2016 玉林)
---How long ______ you ______ Little Women?
---I am due to return it in two weeks.
A.have;borrowed B.will;lend C.will;keep D.have;got
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】--你将会借《小妇人》多久?
--我将在两周内归还.
【解答】答案:C 根据how long可知提问的是多长时间,是动作持续的时间段.而borrow、get与lend为瞬间动词,不可持续一段时间.故动词应该用keep.根据答句中的时间状语in two weeks,可知此时间状语是用于一般将来时的.故问句也应该用一般将来时.故选C
23、(2016 邵阳)
We ______ for a picnic if it ______ rain this Sunday. 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.will go;doesn't B.will go;won't C.go;doesn't
【考点】一般将来时;一般现在时.
【分析】如果这周日不下雨我们将去野餐.
【解答】答案:A;根据后面的时间短语this Sunday和连词if可知这是一个条件状语从句,而且是典型的主将从现句子,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时.句中主语是we,后跟will,if引导的从句中rain是实意动词,用助动词do或doesn't修饰.这句话的意思就是:如果这周日不下雨我们将去野餐.故选A.
24、(2016 十堰)
-I heard your father gone to Beijing on business.
-Yes,And he_____in three weeks.
A.will return B.has returned C.returned D.returns
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】--我听说你父亲出差去北京了?
--是的.他将在三周后回来.
【解答】答案:A;时间状语in three weeks与一般将来时连用,根据句中的时间短语in three weeks可知该句为一般将来时态:will(shall)+动词原形;故选A
25、(2016 随州)
-Have you returned the book to the library yet?
-Not yet.Don't worry.I ______it soon.
A.return B.returned C.have returned D.will return
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】--你已经把那本书还给图书馆了吗?
--还没有.别担心,我马上就还.
【解答】答案:D.
根据答语的语境"Not yet.Don't worry.I ______it soon"判断设空处的动作在说话时刻还没有发生,所以用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will+动词原形,故选D.
26、(2016 齐齐哈尔)I wonder if she_________me when________.
A.calls,she arrives B.will call,she arrives C.calls,will she arrive
【考点】一般将来时;一般现在时.
【分析】我想知道当她到了的时候她是否会给我打电话.
【解答】答案:B.
第一个设空处考查if引导的宾语从句的时态,主句I wonder是一般现在时,根据句意"我想知道当她到了的时候她是否会给我打电话.""打电话"这件事还未发生,所以用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will+动词原形;第二个设空处考查when引导的时间状语从句的时态,句意为:"我想知道当她到了的时候她是否会给我打电话.",从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,所以选B
27、(2016 包头)
一Excuse me,is there a double room available at the moment?
一I am not sure,but just a minute,I_________it for you.
A.check B.was checking C.will check D.have checked
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】--打扰了,目前有双人房间可安排吗?
--我不确定,但是稍等一下,我为你查一查.
【解答】答案:C.
根据答语的语境"我不确定,但是稍等一下,我为你查一查."判断设空处的动作在说话时刻还没有发生,所以用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will+动词原形,故选C.
28、(2016 黔南州)
The winter holiday is coming,so the twins as well as Alex__________to Sanya for vacation.
A.go B.goes C.are going D.is going
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】寒假就要到了,所以双胞胎和Alex将要去三亚度假.
【解答】答案:C.
根据The winter holiday is coming结合语境推测句意是"寒假就要到了,所以双胞胎和Alex将要去三亚度假."判断设空处的动作在说话时刻还没有发生,所以用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will(be going to )+动词原形,另外主语后面有as well as时,谓语动词由前面的主语决定,the twins是复数名词,be 动词用are,故选C
29、(2016 河北)
Just go down the road,and you _______ the library next to the bank.
A.see B.saw C.have seen D.will see
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】仅仅沿着这条路走,你将会看见图书馆在银行旁边.
【解答】答案:D 根据Just go down the road,可知这是指路用语,表示只要你沿着这条路走,你就将会看见图书馆.看见图书馆这件事还没有发生,为将来的动作.故用一般将来时(will+do).see为一般现在时;saw为一般过去时;have seen为现在完成时;will see一般将来时.故选D
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)2016年全国中考真题--时态专题卷(一)
一般过去时和一般将来时
1、(2016?绵阳)
-Don't you see the sign"No Parking!"on the right?
-Sorry,I ______.But now I know parking here is not right.21·世纪*教育网
A.don't B.didn't C.hadn't D.doesn't
【考点】一般过去时;助动词.
【分析】--难道你没看到右边的"禁止停车"的标志吗?
--对不起,我没有.但是现在我知道在这里停车是不对的.
【解答】答案:B 根据题干But now I know parking here is not right. 但是现在我知道在这里停车是不对的.可知上文是说:刚才没看到.应该用一般过去时态.一般过去时态的构成:主语+谓语动词的过去式.所以答案是:didn't,故选:B【版权所有:21教育】
2、(2016?北京)
-Where did you go last weekend?
-I________to the Great Wall.
A.go B.went C.will go D.have gone
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】--上周末你去了哪里?
--我去了长城.
【解答】答案:B 根据题Where did you go last weekend?上周末你去了哪里?可知下文是说:上周末发生的事情.应该用一般过去时态.一般过去时态的构成:主语+谓语动词的过去式.所以答案是:went,故选:B21世纪教育网版权所有
3、(2016?武汉)
---Sorry,Tom.I can't find the book you______me.
---It's OK.I don't need it any more.
A.lend B.have lent C.will lend D.lent21*cnjy*com
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】--抱歉,汤姆.我找不到你借给我的那本书.
--没关系,我不再需要它了.
【解答】答案D.结合选项可知句意:我找不到你借给我的那本书.可知是我找不到你之前借过我的书了,是描述过去的事,所以用一般过去时,lend的过去式为lent,故选D.
4、(2016?宁夏)
-You can't smoke here.
-Sorry,I ______ the sign.
A.don't see B.didn't see C.haven't seen D.won't see
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】--你不能在这里吸烟.
--抱歉,我没看到那个指示牌.
【解答】答案:B.
根据语境推测句意是"--你不能在这里吸烟.--抱歉,我没看到那个指示牌."设空处的动作"没看见"发生在过去,即第一个人说话之前,所以用一般过去时.一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词的过去式;变否定句在主语后面加助动词didn't加动词原形,故答案为B.
5、(2016?桂林)Mrs Black________some flowers in the garden yesterday.
A.picks B.picked C.is picked
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】布莱克夫人昨天在花园里摘了一些花.
【解答】答案:B.
根据时间状语yesterday判断用一般过去时.一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词的过去式;pick动词的过去式是picked.故答案为B21cnjy.com
6、(2016?呼和浩特)
---I have to be off right now.
---What a pity!I______ you could stay a little longer with us.21教育名师原创作品
A.thought B.am thinking C.think D.was thinking
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】--我必须立刻离开了.
--真遗憾!我还以为你能够和我们多呆一会儿.
【解答】答案:A.
根据语境推测设空处所在句子的句意是"我还以为你能够和我们多呆一会儿."结合句意判断设空处的动词"认为"发生在过去,即第一个人说话之前,所以句子用一般过去时.一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词的过去式; 故答案为A.21*cnjy*com
7、(2016?连云港)
-Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?
-Yes,they _____ a plan and did it.
A.were working out B.worked out C.are working out D.have worked out
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】--Bill和Anna最后找到办法了吗?
--是的,他们制定了一个计划并且实施了.
【解答】答案:B.
根据问句中的助动词did和答语中的and did it判断设空处所在的句子用一般过去时.句意是"他们制定了一个计划并且实施了."一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词的过去式; 故答案为B
8、(2016?河南)
---There is someone knocking at the door.
---It must be the computer repairman.I________him to come to fix my computer.
A.call B.have called C.called D.will call21教育网
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】--有人在敲门.
--一定是电脑维修工.我打电话叫他来修理我的电脑的.
【解答】答案:C 根据题干There is someone knocking at the door.It must be the computer repairman.有人在敲门.一定是电脑维修工.可知修理工现在已经来了.所以推断可知下文:电话是过去打的.应该用一般过去时态.一般过去时态的构成:主语+谓语动词的过去式.所以答案是:called,故选:C【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
9、(2016?河北)
Oh,no!I _______ the book in the lab.
A.leave B.left C.will leave D.was leaving
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】哦,不!我把书落在实验室了.
【解答】答案:B 根据oh,no!可知说话者突然想起一件事.故可判断"书落在实验室"发生在说话之前,应用一般过去时(动词用过去式形式).leave一般现在时;left一般过去时;will leave一般将来时;was leaving过去进行时.故选B.
10、(2016?无锡)
My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I _____half of it.
A.missed B.was missing C.will miss D.would miss
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】我的心不在他所说的话上,所以恐怕我错过了他一半的话.
【解答】答案:A 根据"My mind wasn't on what he was saying"可知我走神这一动作是过去发生的.而他说话和我走神是同时发生的,那么就可以判断我错过了他一半的话也是过去的动作.故应该用一般过去时.A选项为一般过去时;B选项为过去进行时;C选项为一般将来时;D选项为过去将来时.故选A
11、(2016?新疆)
-Have you read this book?
-Yes,I_________it two weeks ago.
A.is reading B.have read C.will read D.read
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】你已经读过这本书了吗?--是的,我两周之前读的这本书.
【解答】答案:D 根据时间状语"two weeks ago"(两周前),可知读书这一动作发生在过去,应该用一般过去时.read的过去式为read.故选Dwww.21-cn-jy.com
12、(2016?随州)
My husband always ______me flowers every week before we got married,but now he
never______.
A.sent;does B.sends;does C.was going to send;do D.sent;do
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】在我们结婚之前,我丈夫总是每周送花给我,但是现在他再也不这样做了.
【解答】答案:A 根据第一句的时间状语"every week before we got married"可知时态为一般过去时.send的过去式为sent.根据第二个空的时间now,可知用一般现在时.主语he为第三人称单数,故用does.故选A.2·1·c·n·j·y
13、(2016?丹东)
-I have ever seen Alice in WonderlandⅡ(《爱丽丝梦游仙境Ⅱ》).www-2-1-cnjy-com
-When ______?
-Two weeks ago.
A.did you see it B.have you seen it C.do you see it D.will you see it
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】--我曾经看过电影《爱丽丝梦游仙境Ⅱ》.
--你什么时候看的?
--两个星期以前.
【解答】答案:A.
根据答语"两个星期以前.",结合语境,推测问句的意思是"你什么时候看的?",询问动作发生的具体时间,用一般过去时,特殊疑问句中要借助于助动词did,故答案为A.
14、(2016?长沙)
-Your coat fits you well.
-Thank you.I_______ it when I was on vacation.
A.have bought B.buy C.bought
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】--你的大衣很适合你,
--谢谢.我度假时买的.
【解答】答案:C 根据时间状语从句"when I was on vacation",可知动作发生在过去,应该用一般过去时.have bought为现在完成时的构成;buy为一般现在时的构成;bought为一般过去时的构成.故选C
15、(2016?大庆)I________go sailing on the lake.
A.am used B.am used to C.used to D.used
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】我过去常常在那个湖里进行帆船运动.
【解答】答案:C
used to 表示"过去常常",后面跟动词原形,be used to表示"习惯于",后面跟动词的ing形式.本题中,根据设空处后面的动词原形推测句意是"我过去常常在那个湖里进行帆船运动",所以选C
16、(2016?上海)
Last week Vivian________a dress for her mother with her first-month salary.
A.buy B.bought C.will buy D.would buy
【考点】一般过去时.
【分析】上个月Vivian用她第一个月的工资给她妈妈买了件连衣裙.
【解答】答案为B
此处抓住时间状语last week,可知用一般过去时,buy的过去式为bought.故答案为B.
17、(2016?广东)
With the development of science and technology,robot cooks______in our families in the future.
A.appear B.appeared C.will appear D.were appearing
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】随着科学技术的发展,在未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中.
【解答】答案:C.
根据in the future可知,此句表示动作发生在将来,所以用一般将来时态;一般将来时态结构为:will+动词原形,故选C.21·cn·jy·com
18、(2016?泉州)
-Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3,Kelly?
-Not yet.I________it with my classmate tonight.
A.will watch B.was watching C.have watched
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】--Kelly,你看了新影片《功夫熊猫3》了吗?
--还没有.我和我的同学今晚将会看.
【解答】答案:A.
根据答语中时间状语tonight"今晚"可知,叙述的是在将来发生的事情,故用一般将来时态,一般将来时态的结构为will+动词原形,故选:A2-1-c-n-j-y
19、(2016?黄石)
Many scientists believe that robots ______ able to talk like humans in 50years.
A.were B.are C.will be D.have been
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】许多科学家认为五十年后机器人能和人类一样进行交谈.
【解答】答案:C.
本题考查的是动词的时态,根据题干in 50 years可知这是表示将来时间的时间短语,应该用一般将来时,其结构是will+动词原形,故选C【出处:21教育名师】
20、(2016?临沂)
--Did you call Jenny?
--Oh no,I forgot.I_____her right away.
A.called B.have called C.call D.will call
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】--你给Jenny打电话了吗?
--哦,不,我忘了.我会立刻给她打电话.
【解答】答案:D.
根据答语中时间状语right away"立刻,马上"可知,叙述的是在将来发生的事情,故用一般将来时态,一般将来时态的结构为will+动词原形,故选:D.
21、(2016?咸宁)
--I don't know if it _________tomorrow.
--Well,if it __________,the school sports meet will be canceled.
A.will rain; will rain B.rains; will rain
C.will rain; rains D.rains; rains
【考点】一般将来时;一般现在时.
【分析】--我不知道明天是否会下雨.
--哦,如果明天下雨的话,校运动会将被取消.
【解答】答案:C.
根据I don't know if it _________tomorrow,可知这里if是"是否"的意思,引导的是宾语从句,根据宾语从句的时态的用法,主句是一般现在时,从句应该根据自身的时间决定时态,又因为tomorrow,所以应该用will rain;再根据if it _______,the school sports meet will be canceled,可知这里if是"如果",引导的是条件状语从句,条件状语从句的时态用法是"主将从现",故用rains.故选C
22、(2016?玉林)
---How long ______ you ______ Little Women?
---I am due to return it in two weeks.
A.have;borrowed B.will;lend C.will;keep D.have;got
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】--你将会借《小妇人》多久?
--我将在两周内归还.
【解答】答案:C 根据how long可知提问的是多长时间,是动作持续的时间段.而borrow、get与lend为瞬间动词,不可持续一段时间.故动词应该用keep.根据答句中的时间状语in two weeks,可知此时间状语是用于一般将来时的.故问句也应该用一般将来时.故选C
23、(2016?邵阳)
We ______ for a picnic if it ______ rain this Sunday. 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.will go;doesn't B.will go;won't C.go;doesn't
【考点】一般将来时;一般现在时.
【分析】如果这周日不下雨我们将去野餐.
【解答】答案:A;根据后面的时间短语this Sunday和连词if可知这是一个条件状语从句,而且是典型的主将从现句子,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时.句中主语是we,后跟will,if引导的从句中rain是实意动词,用助动词do或doesn't修饰.这句话的意思就是:如果这周日不下雨我们将去野餐.故选A.
24、(2016?十堰)
-I heard your father gone to Beijing on business.
-Yes,And he_____in three weeks.
A.will return B.has returned C.returned D.returns
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】--我听说你父亲出差去北京了?
--是的.他将在三周后回来.
【解答】答案:A;时间状语in three weeks与一般将来时连用,根据句中的时间短语in three weeks可知该句为一般将来时态:will(shall)+动词原形;故选A
25、(2016?随州)
-Have you returned the book to the library yet?
-Not yet.Don't worry.I ______it soon.
A.return B.returned C.have returned D.will return
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】--你已经把那本书还给图书馆了吗?
--还没有.别担心,我马上就还.
【解答】答案:D.
根据答语的语境"Not yet.Don't worry.I ______it soon"判断设空处的动作在说话时刻还没有发生,所以用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will+动词原形,故选D.
26、(2016?齐齐哈尔)I wonder if she_________me when________.
A.calls,she arrives B.will call,she arrives C.calls,will she arrive
【考点】一般将来时;一般现在时.
【分析】我想知道当她到了的时候她是否会给我打电话.
【解答】答案:B.
第一个设空处考查if引导的宾语从句的时态,主句I wonder是一般现在时,根据句意"我想知道当她到了的时候她是否会给我打电话.""打电话"这件事还未发生,所以用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will+动词原形;第二个设空处考查when引导的时间状语从句的时态,句意为:"我想知道当她到了的时候她是否会给我打电话.",从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,所以选B
27、(2016?包头)
一Excuse me,is there a double room available at the moment?
一I am not sure,but just a minute,I_________it for you.
A.check B.was checking C.will check D.have checked
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】--打扰了,目前有双人房间可安排吗?
--我不确定,但是稍等一下,我为你查一查.
【解答】答案:C.
根据答语的语境"我不确定,但是稍等一下,我为你查一查."判断设空处的动作在说话时刻还没有发生,所以用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will+动词原形,故选C.
28、(2016?黔南州)
The winter holiday is coming,so the twins as well as Alex__________to Sanya for vacation.
A.go B.goes C.are going D.is going
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】寒假就要到了,所以双胞胎和Alex将要去三亚度假.
【解答】答案:C.
根据The winter holiday is coming结合语境推测句意是"寒假就要到了,所以双胞胎和Alex将要去三亚度假."判断设空处的动作在说话时刻还没有发生,所以用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will(be going to )+动词原形,另外主语后面有as well as时,谓语动词由前面的主语决定,the twins是复数名词,be 动词用are,故选C
29、(2016?河北)
Just go down the road,and you _______ the library next to the bank.
A.see B.saw C.have seen D.will see
【考点】一般将来时.
【分析】仅仅沿着这条路走,你将会看见图书馆在银行旁边.
【解答】答案:D 根据Just go down the road,可知这是指路用语,表示只要你沿着这条路走,你就将会看见图书馆.看见图书馆这件事还没有发生,为将来的动作.故用一般将来时(will+do).see为一般现在时;saw为一般过去时;have seen为现在完成时;will see一般将来时.故选D
21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新外研版英语九年级下册Module 5
Unit 1教学设计
课题 We’d better get you to hospital. 单元 Unit 1 学科 英语 年级 九
学习目标 重点词句的掌握与运用能正确辨别所学习过的各种时态并总结其用法。学会意群之间的停顿。学会处理紧急情况,做到安全出行。
重点 情态动词与连读
难点 情态动词与连读
教学过程
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
导入新课 抛出问题:How to deal with emergency Discuss the question. 话题引入,做好铺垫。
讲授新课 Show the new words and expressions, ask the students to read them, Exsit the English spelling, ask them to read the new words and expressions by memory.Ask the students to say look at the picture in Part 1 and answer the questions..Ask the students to go through the questions in Part 2, and listen to the tape to find the answers. Show the answers at last.First, have a small inclusion about our agreement in Unit 1,Module 4.Then go through the accident report in Part 3,Ask them to listen to the tape without opening their books, complete it and check answers. 5.Ask them to read it more carefully and find some keys, solve them in pairs or groups. Have a small inclusion at last.6.Play the video in Part 3. Ask them to read the dialogue freely, then in pairs.7.Show some sentences and ask the students to say what tenses they are.8.Ask them to complete Parts 4-5 and check answers.9.Show some rules about pauses. Play the tape in Part10.Ask the students to read Part 7 in the right places.11.Ask them to talk about an accident they have had.12.Homework:1)Write a passage about an accident you have hadbefore.2)Preview the new words and expressions in Unit 2.3)Additional exercises about tenses. Learn the newwords.Look and say.Listen andanswer.Revise andcomplete theReport.Read andsolve the keys.Watch, readand work inpairs.Learn the rulesof pauses.Talk abouttheir accidents. 重视基础学习,培养强化记忆能力。重在口语表达能力的培养。听读结合,解决实际问题。自主探究,团结协作,攻克要点难点。视频欣赏,轻松一刻。时态判断,重点再现。意群的停顿。合作学习,综合运用。时态巩固。
补充材料 "意群"是一个稍长的句子分成的具有一定意义的若干个短语;"停顿"是在意群之间进行的。它是根据语意、语速的需要而自然产生的一种语音停顿现象;"连读"是在一个意群内进行的,它是在说话较快时自然产生的一种语音连读现象。
课堂小结 情态动词表建议,时态,意群
板书 Unit 1 We’d better get you to hospital.Tenses.Pauses.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共31张PPT)
Module 5
Look after yourself
新外研英语 九年级下册
Unit 1
We’d better get you to hospital.
How to deal with emergency
see someone get an
electric shock
Use a wooden stick to keep him away from the electricity.
What should you do if you...
I should...
What should you do if you...
I should...
cut your finger
Cover the wound with a
clean cloth and try to stop
bleeding.
What should you do if you...
I should...
break your arm
I shouldn’t move and go to
the hospital immediately.
What should you do if you...
I should...
get burnt by boiling water
Wash the wound with running water until the pain stops.
are trapped in the building on fire
Cover my nose and mouth
with a wet handkerchief.
Keep down to the ground.
Not use a lift.
What should you do if you...
I should...
are bitten by a dog
Ask the doctor to vaccinate/ / me.
What should you do if you...
I should...
Words and expressions
n. 意见一致;同意
catch up
agreement
blind
ouch
call off
赶上
adj. 失明的;瞎的
int.哎哟
取消;决定终止
Do you think the person is
seriously hurt
2. What do you think has happened to him
1 Look at the picture and answer the questions.
Yes, I think so. Because
there is a nurse present.
Maybe he fell off the tree.
2 Listen and answer the questions.
Has Tony’s dad ever had an accidents
Yes, he cut his finger once, and he fell off his bike.
How long did it take the wound to get better after Tony’s dad cut his finger
It took a month for the wound to get better.
3. What parts of his body hurt after Tony’s dad fell
off his bike
His knee and shoulder hurt after he fell off his bike.
4. What is Tony reading about for his school trip
He is reading about personal safety and in the mountains.
Revision of our agreements.
1.Everyone should wear strong shoes , thick socks and
proper clothes.
2.Don’t walk too close to the edge of the hill path.
3.You mustn’t go off on your own and you have to keep
together.
4.Don’t drink all your water in one go.
5.You must be careful of falling rocks.
Accident report
Where:_________________________
Who:___________________________
What happened:__________________
__________________________.
How was the person was hurt:
_______________________________
Listen and complete the accident report.
In the mountains.
Daming.
He fell over when he was running down the steps.
He hit his head and cut his knee.
3 Listen and read.
B:I’m tired, Mr Jackson.
J:Let’s wait for the others. They’ll catch up in a
few minutes.
B:Who’s missing
J:Tony and Daming. They’re always at the back
of the group. I thought we had an agreement
to stay together.
B:They were walking more slowly than us.
J:I think it’s going to rain. I’ll go back and look
for them.
T:(Moving closer) Help! It’s Daming. He’s had
an accident. He fell over when he was running
down the steps. He’s hit his head and his leg
hurts. I think he’s broken his leg.
J:When did he fall
T:About ten minutes ago.
J: OK, show me where he is... There he is! Hey,
Daming, how do you feel
D:My leg hurts, and I can’t see very well. Will I
go blind
J: No, you’ve just hit your head. You’ve cut your
knee too. There’s blood on your leg. Can you
move your foot
D:Yes. Ouch! But I can’t walk.
J:We’d better get you to hospital. I’ll call for help
on my mobile.
D:Is it serious Will I live
J: Of course you will! It’s nothing serious. Tony,
tell everyone we have to call off the walk and
go back home.
Everyday English
Who’s missing
How do you feel
It’s nothing serious.
Learning to learn
Timely revision is important in learning. When you review your lessons, try to list the key structures and expressions and more importantly, note any occasions where you have difficulty in learning.
小结
look after yourself
had better…
catch up
at the back of
stay together
more slowly than
go back
look for
have an accident
run down
go blind
call for help
nothing serious
call off
照顾自己
最好…
赶上
在…后面
呆在一块
比…更慢
返回
寻找
发生意外
跑下
失明
电话求助
没什么严重的
取消
Video
1.They’ll catch up in a few minutes.
2.They were walking more slowly than us.
3.I think it’s going to rain.
4.He fell over when he was running down the steps.
5.He’s had an accident, he’s broken his leg.
6.His leg hurts.
一般将来时: will+动词原形
过去进行时: was/were+现在分词(-ing)
一般将来时: be going to +动词原形
一般过去时: 动词的过去式(-ed或不规则)
现在完成时: have/has+过去分词(-ed或不规则)
一般现在时: 动词的第三人称单数 (-s/es)
What tenses are they
1.Why did Mr Jackson decide to go and look for
Tony and Daming
2. What happened to Daming
3. When did the accident happen
4 Answer the questions.
Because they had an agreement to stick together, and it is going to rain.
He fell over and hit his head and hurt his leg.
About 10 minutes ago.
5 Complete the passage.
We had a(n) (1) _________ to stay together, but Tony and Daming were too slow. We stopped to wait for them to (2) ________. But Daming had a(n) (3) __________and (4) ______ himself. He was afraid of going (5) _______ because he could
not see very well. It was nothing serious, though.
However, we had to call off the walk and go home.
agreement
catch up
accident
hurt
blind
accident, agreement, blind, catch up, hurt
"意群"是一个稍长的句子分成的具有一定意义的若干个短语;"停顿"是在意群之间进行的。它是根据语意、语速的需要而自然产生的一种语音停顿现象;"连读"是在一个意群内进行的,它是在说话较快时自然产生的一种语音连读现象。
Pronunciation and speaking
6 Listen and mark the pauses.
It’s Daming. He’s had an accident. He fell over when he was running down the steps. He’s hit his head and his leg hurts. I think he’s broken his leg.
Now listen again and repeat.
Read aloud. Make sure you pause in the right places.
Now listen and check.
Of course you will! It’s nothing serious. Tony, tell everyone we have to call off the walk and go back home.
8 Talk about an accident you have had. Say:
where it happened
It happened on my way to school.
what happened
A car stopped in front of me. I fell off my bike.
how you were hurt
I cut my face, and hurt my arms and knees.
how long it took to get better
It was three weeks before I could ride my
bike again.
Write a passage about an accident
you have had before.
2.Preview the new words and expressions in Unit 2.
3.Additional exercises about tenses.
Homework
Look after yourself.