Unit10 I have had this bike for three yearsSectionB (1a—2d)同步练习及解析

Unit10?I’ve?had?this?bike?for?three?years??
第三课时SectionB (1a—2d)
知识清单
Ⅰ. 词汇互译。
1. 现今；现在；目前_____?
2. 搜索；搜查?_____?
3. 在（其）中；...之一??__________
4. 彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）__________?
5. 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧______???
6.?将...认为；把...视为?____?
7.数数?______???
8.百年；世纪?______???
9. 拥有；抓住?______
10. 与...相对；在...对面;?对面的；另一边的?_______________
11.尤其；特别；格外______???
12.童年；幼年______???
13.注视；仔细考虑______???
II. 短语互译
1.依据；按照?______???
2.几乎；接近______??
3. 至少___________
4. look for ________
5. a symbol of …___________
6. go back __________
7. across from __________
8. 依…看___________
9. 保持不变____________
10. search for ____________
Ⅲ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. —那儿有一些什么特别的地方吗？
—那儿有一家音乐大厅。它大约至少存在了二十年?
—What are some of the ______ ______ there?
—______a concert hall there. It ______ _______ around for ______ _______ 20 years.
2. 目前，数百万的中国人离开乡村到城市里寻找工作。
Nowadays, _______ _______ Chinese leave the countryside to ________ ________ work in the cities.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3. 在一家蜡笔厂辛苦地工作，他没有找到许多时间看玩家乡。
_______ a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t _______ much time ________ ______ his hometown.2-1-c-n-j-y
4. 我现在几乎三年没有回去了。
I _______ ______ ______ for almost three years.
5. 政府也已经建了新学校并且从城里派老师来帮忙。
The government ________ also ________ new schools and _______ teachers from the cities to help.【版权所有：21教育】
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. — I can’t go with you. I’m busy.— It’s a s___________.
2. My mother bought some c____________for me to draw.
3. The 2-year-old boy can c______________ from one to one hundred.21*cnjy*com
4. 200 years means two c_____________.
5. There is a big shop o____________ the school.
6. I don’t like traveling, ____________ ( 尤其)in summer.
7. He is ___________ （仔细考虑）how to solve the problems.8. The old man has been dead in ___________ to（将近）5 years.
Ⅱ. 用方框中短语的正确形式填空。
such a happy childhood, in one’s opinion,? search for,???? according to?,???seem to,
in order to, close to
1. ___________, children can’t own much money.
2. You can __________ information on the internet.21*cnjy*com
3. I wrote a report __________ the teacher’s idea.
4. I lived in a beautiful village when I was young. I had __________.
5. I get up early _________ catch the early bus.
6. My brother ________ grown fast.
7. The park is so ________ the bank. You can walk there.
Ⅲ. 完成句子。
1. 那家图书馆里有数百万本书。
There are _______ _______ books in the library.
2. 我已经搜查到一些有关朝阳的一些信息。
I have ______ ________ some information about Chaoyang.2·1·c·n·j·y
3. 这个班里的所有学生都把李老师视为朋友。
All the students in the class _______ Miss Li ________ their friends.
4. 长城是中国的一个很有地标性的建筑。
The Great Wall is quite a _______ ______ the place of China.
5. 20世纪中期，中国人建立了一个全新的国家。
Chinese built a new country in the _______ _________.
Ⅳ. 句型转换。
1. He has had the pen for 3 weeks.（用3weeks ago改写句子）
He _______ ___________ pen 3 weeks ago.
2. I have done my homework since an hour ago.（对划线部分提问）
___________ ____________ _________ you done your homework?
3. My father became ill the day before yesterday.（用for two days改写）
My father __________ _________ ill for two days.
4. My mother was a nurse on my fourth birthday.( 改为同义句)
My mother _________ _________ a nurse _________ I was four years old.
5. She has read the book three times.（对划线部分提问）
_________ ___________ ________ has she _________ the books?
Ⅴ. 单项选择。
1. —_________ behind the science museum?
—There are some trees.
A. What’s????? B. What are???? C. What have? D. Where’s
2. — ______ has the school been in the village?
—For 10 years.
A. How often????? B. How soon????? C. How long????? D. How many3. He has had the house ________ 20 years.A. for????? B. since??? C. in?? D. before4. He ________ here since I was 5 years old.
A. has come???? B. came??? C. has gone?? D. has been
5. Now many people in the countryside leave their hometown to ___ work in big cities.
A. find???? B. search????? C. search for??? D. find out?
6. _______ the volunteers, Mr. Wang is our English teacher.
A. Among???? B. Between??? C. In??? D. At
7. Now people ________ their pets as their family members.
A. regard????? B. sell???? C. buy???? D. watch
5. The family is the place that ______ all his childhood memories.
A. misses??? B. holds????? C. reminds???? D . left
创新提升
Ⅰ. 完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Mr. Smith is a successful man. He is very rich. He lives in a big city now. Last month he came back to his hometown. 41 people knew him, because be left there when he was a child. And when be stopped near a 42 house, he saw an old woman sitting in the sun enjoying herself. Her 43 were closed and she didn't notice there was a man looking at her carefully.
"Aunt," Mr Smith called out, “Aunt!”
The old woman didn't believe her nephew (侄子）had come to see her. She was very glad and excited. Tears (泪水) 44 her face. Thirty years! It was for thirty years that she hadn't seen him. As a 45 boy in the small village, he was always hungry and had little food to eat. So he went to city to find a 46 . He didn't come back after that. So he couldn’t see his parents and his aunt 47 .
Mr Smith had only a holiday. He asked some neighbors to repair his Mint's small old home. He never forgot his teacher, Mt Green, who often helped him 49 be got into trouble. So he went to the school.www-2-1-cnjy-com
“ 50 I see Mr. Green, sir? ” he asked an old man at the school gate(门口).
“Oh, sorry, you can’t.” answered the man.
“But why? What happened to him?”
“He died two years ago!”
Mr. Smith felt very sad when he heard the news. What a pity! He could never say thanks to Mr. Green.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
( ) 1. A. Many B. Lots of C. A few D. Few
( ) 2. A. small B. big C. nice D. beautiful
( ) 3. A. eye B. mouth C. eyes D. mouths
( ) 4. A. run down B. ran down C. run away D. ran awaywww.21-cn-jy.com
( ) 5. A. twelve-year-old B. twelve-years-old C. twelve years old D. twelve year old
( ) 6. A. work B. jobs C. job D. works
( ) 7. A. any longer B. no longer C. not more D. no more21世纪教育网版权所有
( ) 8. A. week B. week's C. weeks D. weeks’
( ) 9. A. where B. how C. when D. while
( ) 10. A. Can B. Shall C. Will D. Must
Ⅱ. 阅读理解。
My grandfather Jack is 96 years old, and he has had an interesting life. He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East. ?He visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt. He hunted (狩猎) lions in Africa, and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert. He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal.21教育网
????? Jack has married twice. His first wife died when she was 32. He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France They have been married for 50 years, and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.21·cn·jy·com
????? Jack says that he has never been ill in his life. The secret of good health, according to my grandfather, is exercise He goes swimming every morning. He has done this since he was a boy. He also has a glass of wine every night! Perhaps that is his secret!
( ) 1.What kind of life has Jack lived?
A. A short life.????????? B. An interesting life.
C. A lonely life???????? D. A poor life.
( ) 2.Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place?
A. Kathmandu.??????? B. The Pyramids
C. The Sahara Desert.??? ???D. Taj Mahal
( ) 3. How many times has Jack married?
A. Once.?????????? B. Twice.????????? C. Three times.???????????? D. Four times.21cnjy.com
( ) 4.Where did Jack meet Maria?
A. In India.???????? B. In Nepal.?????? ?C. In France??????????? D. in Egypt.
( ) 5.What does Jack do every night?
A. He has a glass of wine.???????????? ??B. He goes swimming
C. He hunts lions.???????????????????????????? D. He rides a camel.
中考全练
( ) 1.【2014安徽】
Rose?finished?her?study?in?the?university?and?went?to?______?a?good?job.?21教育名师原创作品
A.?take?after???B.?look?after???C.?care?for???D.?search?for
( ) 2.【2014临沂】
Now,?people?regard?drinking?tea?________?a?culture?more?than?a?habit.?
A.?as??B.?by??C.?of??D.?with
3.【2013襄阳】
—I?think?__________________________?(那些拯救受困人员的志愿者应该被视为英雄)?as?well.???(regard)?
?—I?agree.?
4.【2013南京】
The?Eiffel?Tower,?a?cultural?icon?of?France,?was?completed?at?the?end?of?the??_________
(nineteen)?century.
( ) 5.【2013哈尔滨】
The?city?of?Harbin?is?beautiful?all?the?year?around,???_______?in?winter.?Ice?lanterns?decorate
streets?and?attract?plenty?of?tourists.?
A.?especially????????B.?generally???????C.?probably21·世纪*教育网
( ) 6.【2013黄冈】
—I?don’t?know?where?to?go?this?summer?vacation.?
—Why?not_____visiting?Huanggang? There?are?many?places?of?interest?there.???????
A. suggest????????B. wonder??????C. consider???????D. regard?
( ) 7.【2013四川雅安】
He??????????for?ten?years.?
A.?has?been?married???B.?married??????C.?got?married?????D.?has?married?
( ) 8.【2013黑龙江绥化】
She?______?the?book?______?two?days?ago.?????
?A.?has?borrowed;?since?????B.?has?kept;?since?????C.?kept;?for?
第三课时SectionB (1a—2d)
知识清单
Ⅰ. 1. nowadays 2. search 3. among 4. crayon 5. shame 6. regard 7. count 8. century 9. hold 10. opposite 11. especially 12. childhood 13. consider II. 1. according to 2. close to 3. at least 4. 寻找 5. …的标志 6. 回去、回顾 7. 对面 8. in one’s opinion 9. stay the same 10. 搜查、寻找【出处：21教育名师】
Ⅲ. 1. special places There’s has been 2. millions of search for 3. With find to visit 4. haven’t been back 5. has built sent
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 1. shame 2. crayons 3. count 4. centuries 5. opposite 6. especially 7. considering 8. close
Ⅱ. 1. In my opinion 2. search for 3. according to 4. such a happy childhood 5. in order to 6. seems to 7. close to
Ⅲ. 1. millions of 2. searched for 3. regard as 4. symbol of 5. mid-20th-century
Ⅳ. 1. bought the 2. How long have 3. has been ill 4. has been since 5. How many times
Ⅴ. 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B
创新提升
Ⅰ. 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了成功男人史密斯先生上个月返回家乡，他离开家乡三十年后第一次回家。当他阿姨看到他时，高兴得流出了泪水。他从未忘记他的经常帮他的格林老师，他去了学校找格林老师，才知老师两年前去世了。他很伤心，因为他将永远不能对他的老师说声谢谢。1.【解析】选D。考查代词词义辨析。根据后一句句意“因为当他是一个小孩的时候他就离开了那里”加上三十的变化可知几乎没人认识他了。所以选择答案D。2.【解析】选A。语境理解。根据下文的“He asks some neighbors to repair his aunt’s small old house”他叫一些邻居修他阿姨的小的旧的房子可知此处是小的房子。所以选择答案A。3.【解析】选C。语境理解。根据句意“她的……闭起来了，她没有注意到有一个男人认真地看着她”可推测出是眼睛闭起来了，结合were可知用复数。所以选择答案C。4.【解析】选B。考查动词词组辨析。run down落下；ran down落下，一般过去时；run away跑开；ran away跑开，一般过去时。根据句意“泪水……她的脸上”可知是泪水落下，结合前后句句子的时态都是一般过去时，可知此处也用一般过去时。所以选择答案B。5.【解析】选A。考查复合形容词的用法。twelve-year-old十二岁的；B项错误选项；twelve years old十二岁；D项错误选项。根据空格后的boy可知空格处应填个形容词性的，修饰boy。选A。6.【解析】选C。考查名词词义辨析。根据a 可知用job，因为work是不可数名词。所以选择答案C。7.【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。根据句意“因此他不能看到他的父母和他的阿姨……”和couldn’t否定，可知排除B、C和D，not…any longer=no longer不再。所以选择答案A。8.【解析】选B。考查名词所有格的用法。根据a排除C和D，结合句意“仅有一……假期”可推测出是一星期的，用名词的所有格。所以选择答案B。9.【解析】选C。考查连词词义辨析。根据句意“他从未忘记经常帮他的格林老师……他遇到麻烦”可推测出是当他遇到麻烦时，时间状语从句；结合while从句一般为进行时态，可知用when。所以选择答案C。10.【解析】选A。语境理解。根据句意“……我看看格林老师，先生？”可推测出是表征求意见并且为口语可知用can。所以选择答案A。
Ⅱ.试题分析：本文叙述了作者96岁的爷爷杰克的有趣生活。他一生去过很多地方，结过两次婚。由于坚持锻炼，他从未生过病。1. B 细节理解题。根据文章第一句“My grandfather Jack is 96 years old, and he has had an interesting life.”可知Jack过着有趣的生活，故答案选B。2. A 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“He says the most beautiful place he has traveled to is Kathmandu in Nepal（尼泊尔）.”可知Jack认为最美丽的地方是尼泊尔首都加德满都。故选A。3. B 细节理解题。根据“Jack has married twice.”可知他接过两次婚。故选B。4. C细节理解题。根据“He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France.”可知他是在法国遇见的Maria，故选C。5. A细节理解题。根据“He also has a glass of wine every night!” 可知他每晚和一杯酒，故选A。
中考全练
1. D 本题考察动词词组。?take?after?长得像效仿??look?after?照顾??care?for?照顾??search?for??寻找?句意为：Rose完成了大学的学习开始寻找工作。?2. A 考查介词的用法 句意为：现在，人们把喝茶当作一种文化而不是一个习惯。regard…as…把…看作…故选A
3. the?volunteers?who?saved?people?in?trouble
should?be?regarded?as?heroes 4.?nineteenth/19th5. A 考查副词的用法 ?especially?尤其????????generally?一般地、通常???????probably可能 句意为：哈尔滨市全年都很漂亮 和空格后面提到的 在冬季可知especially???符合题意6. C 考查动词辨析 suggest???建议????wonder想知道???consider??考虑?????regard?把…看作 句意为：今年暑假我不知道去哪儿？为什么不考虑去黄冈呢？那有很多名胜。故选C 7. A?【解析】考查非延续性动词的用法。B、C两项，时态不对，可排除；marry是非延续性动词，在现在完成时的肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，可排除D项；married可作形容词，意为“结婚的”，所以选择答案A。8. B?考查动词辨析 句意为：自从两天前她一直借这本书。Borrow是非延续性动词，如果与一段时间连用，要把borrow变成延续性动词keep,时态为完成时 故选B