Unit 1 Art Language points

课件20张PPT。Language PointsPainting is silent poetry,
and poetry is a speaking picture.画是无言的诗, 诗是有声的画。2. Good painting is like good cooking;
it can be tasted, but not explained好的画犹如佳肴，可以品其美味，却无法解释。Warming up1. would rather宁愿，宁可I would rather walk than take a bus.She would rather die than lose her child.would rather do sth.
would rather not do sth.
would rather to do sth. (rather) than do sth.prefer sth. to sth.
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.2. abstract adj . n . V
an abstract painting 抽象画
abstract …from… 从…中提取
3.detailed adj.n.
detailed information
in detail 详细地1. Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.faith n. 信任,信仰
I kept faith with him.
我信守了对他的诺言。
He who loses faith, loses all.
失去信心的人, 失去所有。Reading
2.influence v. n
The weather in summer influences the rice crops .
He has no influence over his children .
搭配：Have an influence on /upon …对…有影响
Under the influence of … 受….的影响 ，
被 …左右
Influential adj 有影响的; 有势力的
eg.1) The book is ________interesting that I
want to read it again.
2) It was ________a cold day that the ice in
the river was nearly two feet thick.
3) It was _______cold a day that the ice in
the river was nearly two feet thick.
4) There are _______many mistakes in your composition that I can’t understand it.
5) He has made ________rapid progress that he got the first in the exam.sosuchsososuch so + adj./ adv.
so + adj. + an / a + c.n (单)
so + many (few, much, little) + n.
such +(a) + (adj.) + n12. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. The bank refused to help the company; consequently, it went bankrupt.
She overslept and, consequently, she was late.consequently = as a result , therefore 因此 It rained that day and ___ the baseball game was called off.
A. however B. still C. so D. consequentlyAs a result of her mother’s illness, she left school.
Her mother became ill; ______________ she left school.
consequentlyPage13. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of the painters was to represent religious themes.中世纪，画家们的主要目的是表达宗教主题。take aim at 瞄准 = aim at
sth. be aimed at 旨在;目的在于;针对
with the aim of 有…的目的
without aim 无目的的,胡乱地这些措施旨在削减政府的开支。
These measures are ______ _______ government costs.
他没有瞄准就开枪。
He fired _______ ____.
他的人生没有目标。
He has________ ______ in life.aimed atwithout aimno aimPage24. In the Renaissance, new ideas and values replaced those held in the Middle Ages.文艺复兴时期，新的观点和价值观取代了中世纪人们坚持的观点和价值观。take the place of = take one’s place = replace 代替take place 发生, 举办
take one’s place 就座, 坐下 如果他不来的话,谁会替代他呢?
Who will take the place of him if he doesn’t come?
Who will take his place if he doesn’t come ?
Page25. People began to concentrate less on
religious themes and adopt a more
humanistic attitude to life.1) concentrate on(upon) 集中在； 专心于
concentrate one's attention on [upon]
把注意力集中在I concentrate on the lecture. 我专心听讲。2) adopt an idea / a new technique.
采纳意见;采用新技术
adopt a child 收为养子6. They paid famous artists to paint…their houses and other possessions…
possession n.
拥有, 占有, 所有, 着迷, 领土, 领地, 财产(常用复数)
Sb…in possession of 某人拥有某物
Sth..in the possession of sb 为某人拥有
Sth..in one’s possession possess v.他有两辆汽车。 He possesses two cars.
He is in possession of two cars.
Two cars are in his possession.你是怎样得到它的?How did you get ( take ) possession of it?7.convince vt 使确信，使信服
I managed to convince them that the story was true .
搭配：
convince sb of sth = convince sb that … 使… 相信
be convinced of sth = be convinced that …相信…
Translation :
我怎样才能让你相信她的诚实呢？
How can I convince you of her honesty?
她说的话使我认识到我错了。
What she said convinced me that I was mistaken .[考点] convince意为“使确信；使信服”，可构成convince sb. of sth. / that ...
[考例] Scientists are convinced _____ the possible effect of laughter _____ physical and mental health. (江西 2007)
A. of; at B. by; in
C. of; on D. on; at
[点拨] 根据搭配be convinced of ...和effect on ...可知选C。10.lead to
The heavy rain leads to serious floods .
Lead to / lie in
Hard work leads to success and failure often
lies in laziness . ( result in / result from)
11.shadow n.
The willow’s shadow falls on the lake .
shadow （阴影、影子---指一个平面）
shade （树阴、阴影---指一个立体空间）
Stay in the shade ------it’s cooler . (阴凉处)随着下午时光的延续，树影会越来越长.
The shadows of the trees grew longer
as the afternoon went on.
9. there are scores of modern art styles.scores of 很多, 几十
score 二十 ; (比赛)的得分There are scores of rooms in the hotel.
I’ve seen the film scores of times.
Scores of people were killed in the fight.足球比赛的比分是四比一。 The score in the football game was 4 - 1.
Page3七十岁, 古稀之年
六十人
许多年前three score (years) and tenthree score of peoplescores of years ago我需要一打铅笔. (二十只铅笔)
他买了三打啤酒.
我们去广州十几次了.I need a dozen pencils.I need a score of pencils.He bought three dozen bottles of beer.We have been to Guangzhou dozens of times.12. attemptv.试图，企图，尝试The prisoner attempted an escape / to escape.She will attempt to beat the world record.n.They made no attempt to escape.比较attempt: 表示未知结果的尝试或失败的尝试
manage: 表示成功的尝试Homework Prepare to learn the grammar of the subjunctive mood.