Module 3 Unit 5 Water测试卷（含答案）

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Unit 5 Water测试卷
I．英英释义。
( )1．Real friendship is more valuable than money．www.21-cn-jy.com
A．precious B．cheerful C．helpful
( )2．A new play will be on at the crown theatre tomorrow．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．start B．end C．be over
( )3．After supper，Bob continued working．
A．stopped B．kept C．went on
( )4．The washed clothes will soon dry up in the wind．【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．fly away B．get wet C．lose water
( )5．The sea can provide us with a lot of fresh water．【出处：21教育名师】
A．hot water B．water without salt C．water with salt
Ⅱ．单项选择。
( )6．My cousin is always busy with his work，He has time to read
newspaper．
A．little B．few C．a little
( )7．There is sugar in my coffee．It’s too sweet．【版权所有：21教育】
A．too much B．too many C．too few
( )8．There twenty attendants at the contest tomorrow．
A．are B．have C．will be
( )9．We should the used water clean before it goes back into the sea．
A．keep B．make C．become
( )10．When l was in Italy last year，I a lot of famous cities．
A．visit B．visited C．visits
( )11． is called the“Floating City”in the world．21cnjy.com
A．New York B．Paris C．Venice
( )12．Remember the door．I didn’t take the key with me．
A．to close B．not to close C．to not closewww-2-1-cnjy-com
( )13. Your idea about having a picnic tonight .21*cnjy*com
A. sounds great B. sound great C. sounds interested
( )14. If the poor children have drink, they will not die.
A. enough water B. water enough C. enough water to
( )15. -- Jack, do you only know how to turn on the radio
--No, mum, I will right now.
A. turn off it B. turn it on C. turn it off
Ⅲ．用单词的适当形式填空。
16．Can these children look after when their parents are not at home．(them)
17．John remembered (wash)his dirty clothes and shoes．What a careful boy he is!
18． (take)a bath uses even more water than showers．21世纪教育网版权所有
19．The students will have several (experiment)in the laboratory tomorrow．
20．The medical group was (make)up of some famous doctors all over the world．
21．Mary (shake)her head sadly with tears in her eyes just now．
22．A few (drop)of water (be)on the windows of the car．
23．Ice，snow and steam are different of water．(form)
24．I have lost my interest in (chemical)because it’s too hard to learn．
25．We should never (pollution)water because it is not easy for it to come to
our flats．
Ⅳ．按要求完成句子。每空一词。
26．The weather is fine．My family will have an outing．(用if连接成一句)
the weather fine，my family an outing．
27．The class is over at eleven o’clock．(对画线部分提问)
the class over
28．Mike can eat ten bowls of noodles one time．(对画线部分提问)
noodles can Mike eat one time
29．I have very few friends to play with．(用enough改写)21·世纪*教育网
I don’t have to play with．
30．You are a student，so you must study hard．(改为同义句)
，you must study hard．
V．从方框中选择恰当的短语补全句子。
31．It’s not right to at any time．It’s valuable，like liquid gold．
32．You should your computer if you don’t use it any longer．
33．How much sugar do you want to your coffee
34．“That’s the class for today．Here’s your homework．”The teacher said．
35．He ，but couldn’t see anybody．
Ⅵ．完形填空。
Miss Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls．She 36 chemistry and physics from the lowest to the highest classes in the 37 ．Sometimes the new classes 38 rapidly，but sometimes they were very 39 ，and then Miss Richards had to 40 things many times．
One year，the first class had been studying chemistry for several 41 when Miss Richards suddenly asked，“What is water Who knows 42 up!”
There was silence for a few seconds，and Miss Richards felt sad，but then one boy
43 his hand．
“Yes，Dick ”said Miss Richards encouraging1y．He was not one of the brightest children in the class，so she was 44 that he could answer.2·1·c·n·j·y
“Water is a liquid which has no 45 until you wash your hands in it，Miss．Then it turns black，”the boy replied with great confidence．
( )36．A．teaches B．teaching C．taught
( )37．A．schooling B．school C．schools
( )38．A．learned B．learning C．had been learned
( )39．A．slow B．being slow C．slowly
( )40．A．repeated B．repeating C.repeat
( )41．A．years B．minutes C.weeks
( )42．A．Put B．Hands C.Get
( )43．A．lows B．ride C.raised
( )44．A．sad B．glad C.angry
( )45．A．co1our B．colourful C．colourless
Ⅶ．阅读理解。
(A)
Germs are always in dirty water．When you look at dirty water under a microscope，you will see them in it．So your parents will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs are found not only in dirty water，they are also found in air and dust.If you cut your finger，and if some of the dust goes into the finger，it will become big and red，and you will have much pain in it．Sometimes they will go into your body and you will have pain everywhere．
( )46．Germs are always in .
A．clean water B．dirty water C．everywhere D．A，B and C
( )47．Yon can see germs ．
A．when you are ill B．only when you use a microscope
C．when you cut your finger D．everywhere around you
( )48．A microscope is used for ．
A．making very big things look much smaller
B．making very small things look much bigger
C．helping you see things clearly
D．killing germs
( )49．Your parents don’t let you drink dirty water because .
A．water will make you sick
B．there are many germs in it
C．you can see germs in it
D．it will make your finger become big and red
( )50．In this story，the word“microscope”means in Chinese·
A．眼镜 B．放大镜 C．显微镜 D．镜子
(B)
Hundreds of years ago，life was harder than it is today．People didn’t have modern machines．There was no modern medicine，either．
Life today has brought new problems．One of the biggest is pollution．Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty.It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.
Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (被状物）over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.21教育名师原创作品
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn't let dirty smoke go into the air.
We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving，there will be less pollution.
Rules are not enough．Every person must help to fight pollution.
( )51．Hundreds of years ago，life was much harder than it is today because .
A．there were not modern machines B．there was no modern medicine
C．both A and B D．there were not many people
( )52． is the biggest pollution in today’s life．21*cnjy*com
A．Water pollution B．Air pollution
C．Noise pollution D．Pollution
( )53．The most serious kind of pollution is .21教育网
A．noise pollution B．air pollution
C．water pollution D．A，B and C
( )54．Factories must clean their water .
A．before they are thrown away B．when they are thrown away
C．after it is thrown away D．before it is thrown away
( )55．From the passage，we know that ．
A．a few years ago，there was no smog at all
B．today people don’t have to talk to each other loudly21·cn·jy·com
C．we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes2-1-c-n-j-y
D．people are making rules in order to(为了)fight pollution
VIII.书面表达。
上个星期，哈尔滨出现了水污染，政府立刻采取了措施，人民群众也踊跃帮助哈尔滨人渡过难关。请用自己的语言简述这件事情并发表白己的感想。
参考答案
I．1．A 【解析】 valuable意为“珍贵的”，意思和precious相近。可以用排除法
做这道题。
2．A 【解析】be on意为“(电视、电影)上映”，同义词为“start”。
3．C 【解析】 continue意为“继续”，同义词为“go on”。
4．C 【解析】dry up意为“变干，干涸”，即是“lose water”的意思。
5．B 【解析】 fresh water为“淡水”，即是“water without salt”。
Ⅱ．6．A 【解析】 time意为“时间”时，为不可数名词，用little／a little修饰。
而根据文中意思“几乎没有时间看报纸”所以用little，表示“几乎没有”。
7．A 【解析】根据“too sweet”可知“我的咖啡里面有太多的糖”，而糖是不可
数名词，需用too much修饰。
8．C 【解析】根据“tomorrow”可知句子应用将来时。
9．B 【解析】 make sth．+adj.意为“使……怎么样”。翻译：在废水流进海
里之前，我们应该先把废水过滤干净。故选B。
10．B 【解析】这是一个由when引导的时间状语从句，从旬用了一般过去
式，主句也应该用与过去有关的时态。故选B。
11．C 【解析】“Floating City”是指漂浮之城威尼斯。
12．B 【解析】remember to do sth．意为“记得要做某事”，其反义句为：remember
not to do sth．句中因为“我没有带钥匙”，所以是“记得不要关门”，选B。
13．C 【解析】这句活的主语是“your idea”为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用
sounds，“sound+adj．”意为“听起来怎么样”，只有C中interested为形容
词，所以选C。
14．C 【解析】“他们不会死”的前提条件是：如果这些穷孩子有足够的水喝，
即enough water to drink。enough修饰名词时放在名词前，如enough water
修饰形容词时放在形容词后，如old enough，归纳为“名前形后”。
15．C 【解析】妈妈的问题非常幽默：杰克，你只知道怎么开收音机吗 即
要求杰克关掉收音机。故选A或D。当介词充当宾语时，需放在turn off
中间．即turn it off。
Ⅲ．16．themselves 17．washing 18．Taking 19．experiments
20．made 21．Shook 22．drops；are 23．forms
24．chemistry 25．pollute
Ⅳ．26．If；is；will have 27．What time is 28．How many bowls of
29．enough friends 30．As a student
V．31．waste water 32．turn off 33．add to 34．the end of 35．1ooked around
Ⅵ．36．C 【解析】与首句一致，用一般过去时。
37．B 【解析】教物理和化学，当然在学校。
38．A 【解析】接受知识快可用learn rapidly来表达。
39．A 【解析】 slow指接受知识慢。
40．C 【解析】 had to后面跟动词原形。
41．C 【解析】从时间长度来看用weeks。
42．B 【解析】 hands up意思是“举手”。
43．C 【解析】 raise one’s hand=put up one’s hand。
44．B 【解析】从前句推知，应用glad。
45．A 【解析】用名词做宾语，故选colour。
Ⅶ．(A)46．B 47．B 48．B 49．B 50．C
(B)51．C 52．D 53．B 54．D 55．D
Ⅶ．One possible version：
The Song Hua River has been polluted last week．The government has stopped the tap water，so the people in Harbin get some trouble about drinking the water．It is a difficult problem，because nobody can live well without the water．So the government tries its best to find the way to solve the problem．At the same time，many cities give help to Harbin，hundreds of trucks transport the water to Harbin．Everybody need others help when they get trouble．Like people，like city．Our country likes a big family，the city is the member of the family．Like the family，helping each other is responsibility of every member．
the end of；waste water；add to；look around；turn off
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