牛津译林版八年级下Unit5 Good manners 导学案（６课时）
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8B
Unit5
Good
manners
第一课时Comic
strip
and
Welcome
to
the
unit
【学习目标】
了解各种礼仪知识。
用英语谈论如何在公共场所举止得当。
培养学生良好的行为习惯
【学习重点、难点】
You’re
old
enough
to
learn
about
manners
now.
【学习过程】
一、课堂学习研讨
1.manners
n.礼貌；礼仪；规矩
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
manners作名词用，意为“礼仪，礼节”，常用复数形式。manners的意思是“方式，方法，举止，态度”
His
were
praised
by
his
teachers
他的彬彬有礼收到了老师的称赞
2.politely
adv.礼貌的
You
should
deal
with
him
.你应该待他更客气些
He
stood
up
when
the
lady
the
room
这位女士走进房间里时，他有礼貌地站了起来。
3．Litter
n.
垃圾;杂物
(1)Litter
作为不可数名词用，意为“垃圾，杂物”同义词rubbish
.
Lf
you
see
in
the
corridor
,
.
如果你看到走廊里有垃圾，就把它捡起来
(2)litter也可作为动词用，意为“乱丢，乱扔”
Don’t
the
ground
with
勿随地乱扔纸屑
4.run
（1）做不及物动词用，意为流动
from
her
eyes
泪水自她脸上流下
（2）做不及物动词用
意为，运转，进行
The
machines
and
机器日夜不停的转动
5.pick
vt.采摘
pick作动词用，意为，摘采
all
the
apples
off
the
tree
把树上的苹果都摘下来
6.we
should
keep
quiet
我们应该保持安静
(1)keep
作连系动词用，意为
保持，后接形容词
!
Dad
is
sleeping
.保持安静。爸爸在睡觉。
（2）
keep
做行为动词用，表示“……处于某种状态”keep
（keep
+宾语+补语）
He
me
for
他让我等了一半小时
(3)keep
做行为动词用，还有
保持，饲养，遵守，日记
It’s
not
easy
to
pet
dogs
饲养宠物狗不容易
Do
you
every
day
你每天写日记吗？
（4）keep
构成的一些短语
使某人离开
与……保持联系
继续做某事
二、课堂检测（约10分钟）
一．根据句意及提示完成单词
1.Draw
a
straight
(线，行)across
the
top
of
the
page.
2.People
who
drop
(垃圾，杂物)can
be
fined
in
some
cities.
3.Soldiers
are
expect
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
to
_(遵守，服从)orders
without
questioning
them.
4.We
are
going
to
the
farm
to
p
apples.
5.I
think
it’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
our
（轮流）to
drive
the
kids
to
school
this
week.
二．用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It’s
bad
___
___(man)
to
talk
with
your
mouth
full.
2.Can
l
help
you she
asked
___
___(polite).
3.Parents
should
te
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ach
their
childrent
to
behave
____
__(proper)in
public.
4.I
didn’t
know
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nything
adout
it
so
l
just
kept
___
___(quietly).
三、作业布置
一．单项选择
（
）1.The
door
is
not
____for
the
elephant
to
pass.
wide
enough
B.widely
enough
C.enough
wide
D,enough
widely
（
）2.The
shoes
donnot
fit
me.Would
you
please
show
me____
the
other
one
B.the
others
C.another
pair
D.another
one
（
）3.Nina
is____busy
____with
her
friends
on
the
Internet.
too;talking
B.so;to
talk
C.too;to
talk
D.very;to
talk
（
）4.If
you
want
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
learn
____the
history
of
China
,you
can
ask
Mr.
Dong.
A.a
lot
of
B.a
lot
about
C.lots
of
D.lot
about
（
）5.I
am
afraid
I
have
got
a
bad
cold.
----______
Never
mind
B.Keep
away
from
me
C.
Better
go
and
see
a
doctor
D.You
need
to
eat
less
food
二．写出单词的正确形式。
1.We
should
show
good
m_____________
to
the
elderly.
2.He
c_________________the
cakes
into
six
pieces.
3.When
we’re
waiting
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
the
bus,
we
should
q_______________for
our
turn.
4.If
you
don’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
o________________
your
school
rules,
you
will
be
punished.
5.She
always
talks
to
others
p____________,
she
is
a
polite
girl.
三．根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。
1.这本书很容易，你能看懂。
The
book
is
______
_______for
you
to
read.
2.有关会议情况你是怎么知道的？
How
did
you
______
______
the
meeting.
3.这个故事太难，我听不懂。
The
story
is
______
______
______
me
to
understand.
4.你不应该那样粗鲁。
You
______
_______so
rude.
5.我们应该遵守交通规则。
We
should
______
______
______.
6.因为没有足够光线，我不能看得足够清楚。
Because
ther
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
isn’t
___________
_______________,I
can’t
see__________ _______________
7.对我们来讲在公园随意扔垃圾是不礼貌的。
It’s
not
_______
_______us
_________
__________
__________
__________in
the
park.
8.我们不能再书上写字，我们应该保持书本干净。
We
can’t
_________
_______the
books,
we
should
__________the
books
________.
9.告诉孩子们不要再公园摘花。
Tell
the
children
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
________
________
___________
_______________in
the
park.
10.那个生病的人太虚弱了不能走更远一些了。
The
sick
man
is
_____________ ______________to
__________
_________
_________.
8B
Unit5
Good
manners
第二课时Reading1
(新授课)
【学习目标】
能读懂有关英国利益习惯的采访。
通过阅读，了解不同国家的礼仪习惯。
【学习重点、难点】
能读懂有关英国利益习惯的采访
【学习过程】
一、课堂学习研讨
Step
1.
Presentation
1.Revise
2.Some
Chinese
traditional
manners
3.Learn
to
describe
pictures.
Step
2.
Reading
1.Read
the
text
quickly
（1）What
is
the
conversation
about
(2)Who
is
Daniel
talking
to
2.part1
(1-6)
(1)What
is
the
proper
way
to
greet
people
in
the
UK
(2)Who
do
they
greet
with
a
kiss
Part
2(7-17)
（1）How
do
British
people
start
a
conversation
(2)Do
they
talk
about
age
(3)How
do
they
behave
in
public
Part3(18-26)
(1)Are
British
people
polite
at
home
(2)What
else
should
we
pay
attention
to
in
public
Step
3
Practise
1.Part1
2.Part
2
二、课堂检测（约10分钟）
一．根据句意及提示完成单词
1.Road
safety
is
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aught
to
young
children
to
______(避免)
road
accidents.
2.Fiona
and
I
have
always
been
c______
friends.
3.I
was
too
shy
to
start
a
______(交谈，谈话)with
anyone
there.
4.I’ll
try
to
get
them
to
______(原谅，宽恕)me
from
the
meeting.
5.His
mother
hugged
him
and
______(亲吻)him
on
both
cheeks.
6.We
need
to
put
the
books
back
in
their
______(适当的)place.
7.It
didn’t
move
,so
she
______(推，挤)harder.
8.The
first
book
on
the
______(话题，主题)was
published
in
1900.
9.Kate
didn’t
walk
t______
she
was
18
months
old.
10.Barry
never
lets
anyone
______(触摸，碰)the
piano.
二．用所给词的适当形式填空
1.They
cheered
____
__(loud)
for
their
football
team.
2.You
can’t
judge
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
book
by
its
cover
,
as
the
old
___
___(say)goes.
3.Thousands
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___
__(Britain)soldiers
were
standing
deep
in
the
water.
4.Be
____
__(care)not
to
get
hurt.
5.In
the
morning,
all
the
students
should
read
______________(loud).
6.Can
you
look
after
__________(you),
Lucy
and
Lily
7.She
waved
___________(excite)when
she
saw
her
mother
in
the
airport.
8.The
students
were
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alking
_____________(noise)
when
the
teacher
came
in.
9.I’m
sorry
I
didn’t
write
to
you
_____________(early).
10.It
sounds
_________________(interest),
doesn’t
it
三．选择填空
(
)1.—What
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
you
think
of
the
lecture(演讲)of
Li
Yang’s
Crazy
English.
---I
think
it’s
______,
but
someone
thinks
it’s
much
too______.
A.wonderfui
enough;bored
B.enough
wonderful;boring
C.wonderful
enough;boring
D.enough
wonderful;bored
(
)2.I
hardly
knew
anything
about
it
______you
told
me.
A.since
B.after
C.until
D.when
(
)3.—Do
you
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
______else
to
say
for
your
mistake
--______but
sorry.
A.anything;Something
B.something;Everything
C.something;Anything
D.anything;Nothing
(
)4.—Thanks
for
______
my
problem
and
giving
me
your
advice,Amy.
--My
pleasure
.That’s
what
friends
are
for.
A.listening
B.listening
to
C.to
listen
D.to
listen
to
(
)5.--______.Where’s
the
station,please --______,I
don't
know.
A.Excuse
me;Sorry
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.Sorry;I
am
sorry
C.Touble
you;No
D.Hello;Excuse
me
三、作业布置
一、完成句子
1.汤姆对我也很不友善Tom
is
very
unfriendly
to
me
_______
________
2.我能和你一起去吗？
Can
I
go
along
with
you
I
won’t
get
_________
________
_________
3.我懂得在公共场合中应使用什么措辞。
I
learned
what
expressions
to
use
_______
________
4.为什么你不同那个外国人握手？
Why
didn't
you
________
_________
________that
foreigner
5.别人谈话时不要插嘴。
Don’t
try
to
________
________
while
others
are
talking
.
二、根据上下文改同义句，每空一词
1.he
can
so
fast
that
he
caught
the
train
He
ran
_________
_________
_________catch
the
train
2.Jenny
is
very
creative
and
she
often
comes
up
with
some
ideas
.
Jenny
is
_________
__________ ＿＿＿＿ come
up
with
some
new
ideas
often.
3.Little
Jim
is
not
old
enough
to
go
to
school
Little
Jim
is________
________
_________go
to
school
.
4.The
stone
is
too
heavy
for
me
to
carry
The
stone
is
_________
light
_________
for
me
to
carry
5.
Millie
is
so
energetic
that
she
can
be
the
host
of
the
party
Millie
is
_________
_________
________be
the
host
of
the
party
6.The
box
so
heavy
that
I
can’t
carry
it
The
box
is
_____
heavy
_________
_________
__________
7.
The
maths
problem
isn't
easy
enough
for
me
to
work
out.
The
maths
problem
is
_______
difficult
_________
I
can’t
work
out
8.The
book
is
interesting
enough
for
everybody
to
read
.
The
book
is
_________
interesting
________
everybody
likes
to
read
it.
8B
Unit5
Good
manners
第三课时Reading2
(新授课)
【学习目标】
1.能读懂有关英国利益习惯的采访。2.通过阅读，了解不同国家的礼仪习惯。
3.了解一些单词短语的用法。
【学习重点、难点】
英国有许多传统的日常礼仪，这个国家的男士以绅士儒雅著称，女士以典雅高贵闻名。
【学习过程】
一、课堂学习研讨
1.proper,
adj.
符合习俗的，正确的
His
mother
him
to
be
a
very
young
man
他的母亲已经把他训练成循规蹈矩的人
2.avoid
vt.
避免
后接名词或动词-ing形式
They
all
that
name
他们都避免说到那个名字
3.
public
n,
民众；群体
（1）public
作为名词用，以为“民众，群体”或“公共场所”
in
public“公开地，当地”
We
should
let
know
the
truth
我们应该让公众了解事情的真相
（2）
public
作为形容词用，意为“公共的，公用的”
People
who
smoke
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
a
_______plane
may
have
to
pay
500
yuan
as
a
punishment
.
4.
touch
vt.
触摸；碰
（1）
touch
作动词用，意为“触摸，碰，触动”
He
glasses
with
all
the
guests
他和所有的客人都碰了杯。
（2）
touch
作名词用，意为“接触，联系”
（3）
vt.
感动
How
can
we
you
我们怎样才能和你取得联系呢？
5.till
conj.
直到。。。时，直到。。。为止。
做连词，引导时间状语从句，也可作介词用，后接表示时间或短语
not
…till
..直到
。。。才。。。
The
meeting
from
two
o’clock
six会议由两点一直持续到六点。
6.
as
well
常用作主语，作“又，也”解，
相当于too,或also
常位于句末，无须逗号
I
am
going
to
Londo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
and
my
sister
is
going
.我要到伦敦去，我妹妹也要去。
7.
all
the
time
意为“一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )直，始终”
At
a
time
每次
at
one
time
曾经
at
times有时
in
time
及时
On
time
准时
from
time
to
time
有时
in
a
short
time
不久
I
have
been
busy
我一直很忙。
You
can
borrow
only
two
books
from
the
library
你一次只能从图书馆借两本书。
8.
start
with
意为“以。。。作为开始”=begin
with
the
most
interesting
one
为什么不从最有趣的一个开始呢？
二、课堂检测（约10分钟）
一、单项选择
（
）1.
Let’s
sel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
books
________money
.
A.
raise
B.
to
raise
C.
raises
D.
raising
(
)
2.
Spring
Bud
Project
helps
poor
young
girls
_______-
A.
return
back
to
school
B
return
to
school
C
return
school
D
return
back
school
(
)
3.
We
told
J
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )im
______
to
worry
about
us.
A.
don't
B
doesn't
C
.didn’t
D
not
(
)
4.---Hi!
Xiao
Hui
,you
look
tired
.what
happened
A
didn't
sleep
B.
don’t
sleep
C
haven't
sleep
D.
won't
sleep
(
)5.
China
was
_____
host
of
the
2008
Olympic
Games
A
a
B.\
C.
the
D
an
(
)6.
the
teacher
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
asked
those
boys
_________
too
much
noise
in
class
A
do
not
make
B
not
make
C
not
making
D
not
to
make
(
)7.
---My
spoken
English
is
poor
.What
shall
I
do
---That’s
easy
.Practise
__________
it
as
much
as
possible
A
speak
B
.
speaks
C
speaking
D
to
speak
(
)8.
You
may
advertise
________
the
radio
or
_________the
Inerent
A
.
on;
on
B.
in
;on
C
on;
in
D
in;
in
(
)9.
I
don'
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
know
if
he
________
tomorrow
.
If
he
__________
,
please
call
me
A
.
comes
;comes
B
.will
come
;comes
C
.
will
come
;
will
come
D
.
comes
;will
come
(
)10.
Would
you
mind
________
the
floor
A
.clean
B
.
cleans
C.
to
clean
D
.
cleaning
(
)11.
We
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hould
________
leaflet
to
ask
people
to
take
part
in
the
activity.
A
.sent
out
B
.
give
C.
give
out
D
.
don’t
you
(
)12.Why_____
sleep
less
during
the
day
A.don’t
B.not
you
C.not
to
D.don’t
you
(
)13.Lily
needs
_____
every
day.
A.practise
dancing
B.practise
to
dance
C.to
practice
to
dance
D.to
practice
dancing
(
)14.Lucy
has
a
bike
______
her
twin
sister’s.
A.the
same
as
B.as
same
as
C.as
same
with
D.the
same
with
(
)15.Hurry
up,______we’ll
be
late.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
三、作业布置
一．写出单词的正确形式
1.Can
you
slove
the
problem
_______________
(恰当地)
2.There
are
different
______________
(方式)to
work
out
the
problems.
3.The
leaders
usually
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
______________(
打招呼)
others
with
____________(握)their
hands.
4.Do
you
know
the
_____________(主题)
of
these
articles
5.
People
in
the
west
don’t
like
________________(
接触)
each
other.
6.You’d
better
talk
__
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____________(大声)in
class,
I
can’t
hear
you
clearly.
7.As
the
_______________(
谚语)
goes,
“When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
___________(
罗马人)
do.”
二．完成句子。
1.英国人喜欢以天气，假日，音乐或书等主题开始一个对话。
British
people
like
______________________________________.
2.在别人面前插队是不礼貌的。It’s
_____________________________________________.
3.当你在一个陌生的地方时，你应该和当地的人做一样的事。
When
you
are
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
________________,you
should
do
____________________________.
4.你经常排队等候某事吗。
Do
you
often
_______________________________________.
5.如果我们不当心撞上别人，我们应该立即说“对不起”。
If
we
___________________,we
should
__________________________________.
8B
Unit5
Good
manners
第四课时Grammar
(新授课)
【学习目标】
学会用enough
to
来描述一个人的品质和能力。
学会用too…to来表达一个否定的结果
【学习重点、难点】
两种结构的互相转换
【学习过程】
一、课堂学习研讨
1.be
+形容词+enough+动词不定式to
do
(某人或物)足够。。。
He
is
the
problem
他足够聪明，能解决这个问题。
The
girl
is
the
apple
on
the
table
这个女孩不够高，够不着桌上的苹果。
2.too…to…
结构的用法
（1）too…to…的基本用法
意义上却是否定的，表示“太。。。而不能。。。”
He
is
the
army.他年龄太小，不能参军。
（2）
动词不定式的逻辑主语。动词不定
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )式所标示的动作的执行者与整个句子的主语不指同一人或物时，需要在动词不定式前加上一个逻辑主语，（常用for
sb.）
The
maths
problem
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
is
too
to
.
这道数学题太难我解不出来。
（3）不定式是否带宾语.在通常情况下，too…to…结构中的不定式可根据其是否及物来
确定它是否带宾语。
eg.
He
is
any
further.他太累了，不能再往前走了。
She
is
such
a
nice
a
dress.
她太穷，买不起那件漂亮的连衣裙。
但是，若句子主语与其后不定式有动宾关系，那么，其后的及物动词不定式不能带宾语。如：
eg.
The
nice
dress
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
too
.
这件漂亮的连衣裙太贵了，她买不起。
<注意>
若句子主语与其后不定式有动宾关系，且其中的动词为不及物动词，此时应注意在其后加适当的介词。
eg.
The
room
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
.
这房间太脏，不能住。(句末的介词in不可省略)
（4）将too...to...结构转换为so...
that...
结构时，要注意：
A.so...
that...
结构是复合句,so
的后面接形容词或副词的原级，
that的后面接从句。
B.that后面的从句要用否定形式。
eg.
1)The
box
is
too
heavy
for
me
to
carry.
→
The
box
is
that
I
carry
it.
2)The
child
is
too
young
to
dress
himself.
→
The
child
is
dress
himself.
(5)将too...to...结构转换为enough...
to...
结构时，要注意：
A.enough
前的形容词或副词应是too前面形容词或副词的反义词；
B.enough...
to...
句式须用否定式；
C.too...
to...结构有逻辑主语时，enough...
to...
结构也要加上逻辑主语。
eg.
1)She
is
too
young
to
do
the
work.
=
She
do
the
work.
二、课堂检测（约10分钟）
一、单项选择
(
)1.He
ran
and
ran,but
he
couldn’t
run
______
to
catch
the
bus.
A.fas
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
enough
B.enough
quick
C.enough
fast
D.enough
quickly
(
)2.Mike
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )only
15
years
old.He
is
not
______to
get
a
driver’s
license.
A.old
enough
B.enough
old
C.young
enough
D.enough
young
(
)3.He
is
_________
school.
A.old
enough
going
to
B.enough
old
to
go
to
C.old
enough
to
go
to
D.enough
old
doing
(
)4.He
walked
______
.I
couldn’t
________with
him.
A.fast
enough;catch
on
B.fast
enough
;catch
up
C.enough
fast;catch
on
D.enough
fast;
catch
up
(
)5.The
old
man
was
______
angry
______say
a
word.
A.too
;to
B.to;too
C.enough;to
D.so,
that
二．请根据上句完成上句，使两句意思相同或接近，每空一词。
1.He
ran
so
fast
that
he
caught
the
train.
He
ran
______ ______
______
catch
the
train.
2.Jenny
is
very
creative
and
she
often
comes
up
with
some
new
ideas.
Jenny
is
______
______
_______
come
up
with
some
new
ideas
often.
3.Little
Jim
is
not
old
enough
to
go
to
school.
Little
Jim
is
_______
_______
_______
go
to
school.
4.The
stone
is
too
heavy
for
me
to
carry.
The
stone
is
_______
light
_______
for
me
to
carry.
5.Millie
is
so
energetic
that
she
can
be
the
host
of
the
party.
Millie
is
_______
_______
_______
be
the
host
of
the
party.
6.The
box
is
so
heavy
that
I
can’t
carry
it.
The
box
is
_______
heavy
_______
_______
_______
carry.
7.The
maths
problem
isn’t
easy
enough
for
me
to
work
out.
The
maths
problem
is
_______
difficult
_______
I
can’t
work
it
out.
8.The
book
is
interesting
enough
for
everybody
to
read.
The
book
is
_______
interesting
_______
everybody
likes
to
read
it.
三、作业布置
一．根据中文意思完成下列句子。
1.这箱子太重我搬不动。
The
box
is
_______
heavy
for
me
_______
_______.
The
box
is
_______heavy
_______I_______carry
_______.
The
box
_______light
_______
_______
me
_______
________.
2.这屋子太小了，五个人住不下。
The
room
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______
_______
_______five
people
can’t
_______
_______
_______.
The
room
_______
big
_______
_______
five
people
_______
_______
_______.
The
room
is
_______
small
_______
five
people
_______
_______
_______.
3.这道题太难了，我解不出来。
The
problem
is
_______difficult
_______
________
_______
out.
The
problem
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
not
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
out.
The
problem
is
_______
hard
______I
_______
________
_______out.
8B
Unit
5
Good
manners
第五课时Integrated
skills
（新授课）
【学习目标】
1.通过听录音，了解不同公共标志的功能。
2.用从听力中获取的信息，完成一篇报告。
3.学会用英语劝导别人不要做某事。
【学习过程】
一、课前预习
预习P72-73,翻译下列短语：
1.
公共指示__________________________2.
警告某人做某事________________________
3.
保护我们免遭危险_________________________________________________________
4.
颜色鲜艳__________________________5.在公共场所__________________________
6.
帮助解释事情______________________
7.帮助我们找到路_____________________
8.
告诉我们关于我们周围的地方_______________________________________________
9.在像医院、博物馆之类的地方________________________________________________
10.禁止乱丢杂物______________________11.
注意那个标志_______________________
12.禁止停车__________________________13.我们多数人__________________________
14.
拍…照片___________________
_
二、课堂学习研讨
知识点讲解：
1.
explain
vt.
＆vi.
explain
作动词用，意为“解释；说明”，explain…to…向某人解释…
The
teacher
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )clever
enough
to
e_________the
most
difficult
question
in
the
easiest
way.
2.
warm
vt.＆vi
警告；
告诫
warm
sb.
(not)
to
do
sth
警告某人不要做某事
warm
sb.
of
/about
sth..
提醒、警告某人注意某事。
We
________them
__________
the
__________
___________
that
they
would
have
to
face.
我们警告了他们要面对的严峻形势。
3.
Look
,
this
is
a
famous
painting
by
Picasso.
看，这是一幅毕加索的名画。
（1）在该句中介词by
意为“由；被”
It
is
an
article
_____________
a
girl
from
shanghai.
（2）by
的常见用法：
①在……旁；靠近；②经过；③用，靠；通过；④（指交通等）乘；用
We
spend
our
holiday
____________the
sea
_______
_______
_______(通过起床)
early
,I
can
have
an
hour
for
reading
English
in
the
morning
.
4.
notice
作名词
“布告,公告，启事",是可数名词。
如：There is a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) _________________on the office gate _______________"No Parking".
办公室门口上贴着一张“禁止停车”的告示
notice
sb
.doing/do
sth
注意到某人正在做/做过某事
take
notice
of
注意到
三、课堂检测：
（一）用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Please
exp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lain
to
me
where
____________(begin)
and
how
_____________(do)
it.
2.It
_________________(get)
dark
and
what
was
worse,it
began
to
rain
heavily.
3.I’m
sorry
for
not
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______________(let)you
know
the
good
news
earlier.
4.The
Greens
are
get
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting
ready
_____________(fly)
to
London
for
their
summer
holeday.
5.__________
you
__
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________(meet)
each
other
since
you
left
school
twenty
years
ago
6.The
radio
says
the
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ain_____________(not
stop)
until
later
in
the
afternoon,
doesn’t
it
7.________(brin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g)
your
reading
practice
here
tomorrow
and
we
will
do
some
reading.
8.The
famous
pain
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting
by
Picasso
is
excellent
.Let
me
___________(take)
a
photo
of
it.
9.
He
is
alway
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
the
first
_______________(come)
to
school
and
the
last______________(leave).
10.Don’t
park
here.-----Sorry,
I
_________________(not
see
)
the
sign.
(二)
完成句子。
1.这些公共指示牌使我们远离危险
These___________
____________
keep
us_____________
_____________
____________.
2.他们不了解他们周围的危险
They
don’t
know
about
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the______________
______________
______________.
3.公共标志帮助解释事情并给我们有用的信息。
Pulic
signs
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__________
__________
_________
and
give
us____________
______________.
4.他们帮助我们找路，告诉我们关于周围的地方，保护我们离开免遭危险，警告我们不要做某事。
Then
help
us
_________
our
way,
_________us
about
the
places
_________us,
________
us
________
from
_________
and
___________us
________
_______
do
something.
5.家长常警告孩子别玩火_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________
often
_________
their
children
________
_______play
with
fire.
6.他被警告说桥上有危险。
There
was
____________
on
the
bridge.
Someone
____________
him.
=
Someone
____________
him
_____________/
_____________the
danger
on
the
bridge.
=
Someone
___________
him
that
__________
__________
danger
on
the
bridge
四、作业布置
(一)
单项选择
(
)1.we
kept
_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______the
beautiful
views
out
of
the
window
on
the
train
A
.watch
B
watching
C
to
watch
D
watched
(
)2.The
teach
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
always
says
“If
you
put
your
heart
into
it,_____will
become_____.”
A.everything;
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )easier
B.something;
easy
C.everything;more
easily
D.something;easier
(
)3.She
is
afraid
of
speaking____________.
A.
a
publi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )c
place
B.
in
public
C.in
the
public
D.
in
the
public
places
(
)4.----What
is
your
school
like
----My
scho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ol
is
modern
and
beautiful.
Nobody
_________on
the
ground.
A.
little
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
litter
C.
litters
D.
littering
(
)5.-----Do
you
mind
my
smoking
here
----.
Look
at
the
sign.
It
says
“No
Smoking.”
A.
It
does
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t
matter
B.No,
I
don’’t
C.You’d
better
not
D.Never
mind
(
)6
There
are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )some
dangerous
fishes
in
this
river
and
I’ve
warned
Jack
________here.
A.
not
to
swim
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.to
not
swim
C.swim
not
to
D.to
swim
not
（二）根据文意及首字母提示补全短文
If
you
don’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
use
your
arms
or
your
legs
for
some
time
,they
will
become
weak.When
you
start
using
them
again
,they
will
gradually(逐渐地)become
stronger
again.Everybody
knows
this.Yet
many
people
do
not
seem
to
know
that
it
is
the
s______1_______with
memory.When
someone
says
that
he
has
a
good
memory,he
really
means
thathe
keeps
his
memory
in
practise
by
using
it.
When
someone
else
says
that
his
memory
si
poor,
he
really
means
that
he
d_______2_______give
it
enough
chance
to
become
strong.If
a
friend
says
that
his
arms
or
legs
are
weak,we
k______3________that
it
is
his
own
fault(过错)。But
if
he
tells
us
that
he
has
a
poor
memory,many
of
us
think
that
his
p______4_______are
to
blame(责备),and
f______5_____
of
us
know
that
it
is
just
his
own
fault.Have
you
e_____6______found
some
peopli
can’t
read
or
write
but
they
usually
hace
b______7_____memories This
is
b_____8______they
cannot
read
or
write
and
they
h______9___to
remember
things;they
cannot
write
them
down
in
a
little
notebook.They
must
remember
days,names,songs
and
stories.So
their
memory
is
the
whole
time
being
exercised.So
if
you
want
to
hve
a
good
memory,l_____10____from
these
people:practise
remembering.
1.__________
2.____________3._____________4_____________5____________________
6._____________7_____________8.______________9._____________10.________________
8B
Unit
5
Good
manners
第六课时Study
skills
（新授课）
主备人：印冬娣
审核人：_________
审批人：_________
班级：_________
姓名：_________
【学习目标】
1.了解英语谚语
2.学会在正确的语境中使用英语谚语。
【学习过程】
一、课前预习
预习P74-75,翻译下列短语：
1.需要的___________________2.他们一生中的某个时候___________________________
3.入乡随俗________________________________
4.
不久之后_____________________
5.为了______________________
6.
熟能生巧___________________________________
7.冒险做某事___________________
8.笨鸟先飞_________________________________
9.人多好办事_______________________________________________________________
10.凡人皆有得意日__________________________________________________________
11.孤注一掷________________________________________________________________
12.这山忘着那山高__________________________________________________________
13.事实胜于雄辩_____________________________
14.在一次_____________________
15.劳累过度________________________________16.不劳无获_____________________
17.患难见真情______________________________________________________________
18.使得一项工作更容易完成__________________________________________________
19.使得他的梦想成真________________________________________________________
20.不雨则已，一雨倾盆______________________________________________________
二、课堂学习研讨
知识点讲解：
1.
successfu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
adj成功的
more
successful
most
successful
successfully
adv.
The
people
who
ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
more
confident
have
more
chances(机会)
to
make
themselves____________________________(success)
2.sometime
adv.
(=some
time)在某时
sometimes
意为“有时”
sometime意为“某个时候”，可用于将来或过去时
some
time(分开写)有两个用法：
⑴用作副词词组，意为“任何时候”或“某个时候”（
=
sometime
）
⑵用作名词词组，意为“一段时间”（不能写成
sometime）
3.
risk[
]
vt.
冒险做
risk作动词用，意为“冒险做”，常用risk
sth./doing
sth..
risk
作名词用，意为“风险；冒险；危险”，take
the
risk
of…冒……的危险。
He
______________his
life
in
____________
____________
save
the
boy
in
the
water.
他冒着生命危险尽力救那个落水的孩子。
4.
try
doing
sth
.试图干……;
try
to
do
sth努力做……
I m
_____________
_____________learn
English
well.我正在尽力学好英语。
I
____________
___________
at
the
door
,but
nobody
answered.我试着敲了敲后门，但没人回答
三、课堂检测
(一)、根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词
1.He
didn’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )want
to
risk__________________(lose)
everything
all
at
one
time.
2.Bill
gates
is
a
__________________(success)
businessman.
3.There
is
a
sign
“No________________(swim)”
along
the
river.
4.Look
at
the
sign.
You
can’t
take_______________(photo)here.
5.The
workers
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
putting
up
assign
“NO________________(litter)”
over
there.
6.Everybody
wil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
be
lucky
or
successful
s_______________
in
their
life.
7.You
have
to
do
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )something
before
others
in
o_____________to
be
successful.
8.If
lots
of
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )share
the
work,
it
will
make
a
job
easier
to
c______________.
9.What
other
peo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple
have
always
s_______________
better
than
your
own.
10.My
cousin
has
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de
his
dream
come
t_______________after
years
of
hard
work.
(二)、选择填空
(
)
1.If
you
want
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
buy
this
dress,you’d
better____________first
to
make
sure
it
fits
you.
A.pay
for
it
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.take
it
off
C.tidy
it
up
D.try
it
on
(
)2.
He
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )didn’t
want
to
risk______wet
as
he
had
only
one
suit.
A.getting
B.to
get
C.got
D.get
(
)3.We
lived
in
the
country
for______________________.
A.
sometime
B
some
time
C
sometimes
Dsome
times
(
)4.-----I
didn’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
hear
you
come
in
just
now.------That’s
good.
We
tried
_________any
noise,
for
you
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere
sleeping.
A.
not
make
B.
not
to
make
C.to
make
D.making
(
)5.—I’ve
kept
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on
thinking
about
that
matter(事情)___________,
but
I
have
had
no
idea
yet.
A.at
times
B.
some
time
C.
at
a
time
D.
all
the
time
(
)6.—The
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
man
is
good
at
a
lot
of
things
but
you
can’t
say
he
is__________
—I
agree
with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
you.
In
fact,
no
one
is.
A.
amazing
B.
special
C.
complete
D.
perfect
(
)7.He
came
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
school
very
early
so
that
he
could
clearn
the
classroom
yesterday.
（选出与划线部分相同或相近的选项）
A.
so…that
B.
in
order
to
C.
too
enough
D.
much
too
(
)8.How
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd
work
it
is!
But
we
will
_____________if
we
keep
working
on
it.
A.
success
B.
successful
C.
successfully
D.
succeed（v）
(
)9.It
is_______to
see
these
famous
actors
and
actresses
play________in
the
spring
festival
gala
evening
A.
exciting;exciting
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.exciting;excitedly
C.excited;exciting
D.excited;excitedly
(
)10．My
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )father______asleep
soon
after
he
went
to
bed
last
night.
A.falls
B.fall
C.fell
D.felt
(
)11.I
am
sure
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
cousin
will______________the
theatre________________.
A.reach
to;
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )time
B.get;
intime
C.arrive
at;
on
time
D.arrive
in;
on
time
(
)12.Do
you
know
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
what_______________to
your
son
Why
is
he
so
sad
A.was
happening
B
has
happened
C
was
happened
D
happened
(
)13.The
car
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
_____expensive_____he
cannot
buy
it.
A.
too;to
B.
so;
that
C.
such;that
D.
enough
;to
三、作业布置
(一)用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．We
need
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )practise
_______________(play)
the
piano,
so
I
didn’t
have
much
free
time.
2．This
is
the
best
film
I
_________________(watch)
this
year.
3.
----_____________
you
ever
______________(ride)
a
horse -----No,
never.
4．I
can t
get
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )into
the
room
.
I___________________(forget)to
bring
the
key
with
me.
5.
It
is
___________________(luck)
for
you
that
he
didn't
see
it.
6.You
don’t
have
to
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )isk_______________(lose)
the
job
in
order
to
help
such
a
dishonest
man.
(二)、完成下列句子
1.不要试着一次做许多事情，否则，你将变得筋疲力尽。
Do
not______
______do
many
things
______
______
______.Otherwise,
you
will_____
______
________.
2.我爸爸从不说他擅长煮饭，但事实他是的。
Dad
never
say
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
that
he
_______
________
_______
________,
but
______
_________he
is.
3.记住，你不能劳累过度。
Remember,
you
ca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nnot________
_________
_________
________
________
__________.
4.他总是在他朋友们需要的时候给予帮助，因为他知道患难见真情。
He
always
_________
his
friends
______
when
they
________it
because
he
knows
that
_____
______
_______
_______
________
________
________
___________.
5..你能看到“禁止拍照”的标志吗？
Can
you
see
the
sign“__________
__________”
6.
公告标志被用在公共场合。
_____________
_____________
are
_____________
in
____________
___________.
7.
老师常常告诫我们要更加努力地学习。
The
teacher
often
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
______________
us
_____________
_____________
harder.
8B
Unit
5
Good
manners
第七课时
Task
（新授课）
主备人：印冬娣
审核人：_________
审批人：_________
班级：_________
姓名：_________
【学习目标】
1.学会在写作前现列出大纲。
2.能够根据大纲完成有关礼仪习惯的文章。
【学习过程】
一、课前预习
预习P76-77,翻译下列短语：
1.餐桌礼仪___________________________
2.
确保________________________________
3.
…..的目的_________________________
4.
既….又…..__________________________
5.发生______________________________6.最重要的是____________________________
7.越过某人的盘子去取某物_____________________________________________________
8.教学生饮食的规则__________________________________________________________
9.直到每个人都准备好了才开吃_______________________________________________
10.当在吃的时候不要发出太多的声音____________________________________________
11.嘴巴里有食物时不要聊天____________________________________________________
12.
等待每个人吃完___________________________________________________________
13.确保客人和主人在桌子旁是舒适的____________________________________________
二、课堂学习研讨
知识点讲解：
reach的用法：
▲
reach作不及物动词用，意为“伸手（或脚等）及到，触及，够到”，reach
for是固定短语，意为“伸手去拿”。
The
baby
___________
______________the
apples.婴儿伸手去拿苹果。
reach作及物动词用，意为“到达，伸手拿，延伸”,其后既可接名词也可跟副词
I
___________________home
at
7:00
every
day.我每天七点到家。
They
__________________Nantong
the
day
before
yesterday.他们前天到达了南通。
His
farmland
_________________________
to
the
river.
他的农田延伸到这条河边。
arrive
in
(大)
arrive
at
(小)
get
to
二、课堂检测
请对有些90后学生的好的举止和不好的举止两个方面进行客观的描述，然后给他们提一些希望。
好的举止
不好的举止
希望
能遵守交通规则能排队等候见面打招呼在图书馆安静地看书与他人分享东西
在公共场所大声讲话经常忘记关水龙头(turn
off
the
tape)，让水一直哗哗地流出来嘴里有食物时也喜欢讲话
我希望。。。。。。（不少于两句）
Some
post-90
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )students____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
三、作业布置
(一)根据汉语或首字母提示完成单
1.You
can’t
break
the
school
r________________when
you’re
studying.
2.It’s
i______________________
to
talk
with
others
with
your
month
full
of
food.
3.What’s
the
p___________________
of
the
talk
4.We
can
leave
if
everything
is
r_____________________.
5.We
have
many
things
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
do,a__________________
all,we
should
buy
some
food.
6.We
will
invite
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lot
of
g_________________
and
friends
to
the
party.
7.The
boy
didn’t
run
fast
e________________to
catch
up
with
the
bus.
8.He
was
too
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
e______________to
say
anything
when
he
heard
the
good
news.
9.You
had
better
k_______________your
clothes
(away)
from
the
fire.
10.Try
to
be
friend
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
to
your
classmates
.That
will
make
it
much
e__________to
be
friends
with
them.
11.If
you
don’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
work
hard
now,
you
will
r________________failing
your
exams.
12.---Don’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )worry.My
mother
will
look
after
your
baby
c_____________
enough.---Thanks
a
lot.
（二）选择填空
(
)1.As
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
all
know,it’s
not
polite
to
keep
others
____________for
a
long
time.
A.
wait
B.
waited
C.to
wait
D.waiting
(
)2.---Do
you
_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________that
Nancy
has
been
a
little
too
quiet
these
days
-----Yes,she
didn’t
even
say
a
word
this
afternoon.
A.hope
B.
explain
C.
notice
D.decide
(
)3._______Tim__________Tom
are
studying
Chinese
history
and
culture
now.
They
find
them
interesting
and
amazing.
A.Both…a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
B.Not
only…but
also
C.either…or
D.Neither….nor
(
)4.Tom’s
mother
told
him_____________eating
too
much
meat.
A.stopping
B.
to
stop
C.stops
D.stopped
(
)5.Athough
Tom
li
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kes
French
fries,
he
tries
_____________them
too
often.
A.
to
eat
B.
not
eat
C.to
not
eat
D.not
to
eat
（三）完成句子
你不要张着嘴巴吃东西
Don't
eat
________________________________________________________
要保证每个人都来了
____________________________that
everyone
is
here.
我们准备举办一个关于如何学好英语的演讲
We
are
going
to
_________________________________
how
to
learn
English
well.
会议将在大礼堂举行
The
meeting
will
___________________________
in
the
hall.
5.最重要的是，你要按时到达
___________________________,
you
should
arrive
on
time.
6.你了解一些餐桌礼仪吗
Do
you
know
about
any
______________________________________________
7我在等老师来
I'm_____________________________
the
teacher
__________________________
8.你要把老师讲的记在心中
You
should
____________
what
the
teacher
says
___________________________
9.将会有一些关于学好英语的建议
___________________________________________on
how
to
learn
English
well
10.我们不能越过别人的桌子拿东西。
We
can’t
____________
___________other’s
tables
for
something.
11.你们应该保护孩子远离车辆。
You
should____________the
children
safe
______________the
traffic.
12.打断别人说话是没有礼貌的。
It’s
_____________to
__________
__________others
when
they
are
talking.
13.我们学生应该遵守学校的规章制度。
We
students
should
_____________
_____________
______________.
14.我们应该按照循序排队等候。
We
should
___________
_________
___________
__________.
15.孩子们应该学习关于礼貌的东西。
Children
should
______________
something
_____________
_____________.
（三）短文填词
Are
you
the
only
chil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
in
the
family
If
so,
you
are
the
most
i________1______
in
your
family.
P______2_____
are
the
closest
people
to
you
in
the
world
,
But
a
lot
of
middle
school
students
have
a
problem
.They
feel
they’re
not
as
c_______3______
to
their
parents
as
before.
They
even
think
their
parents
are
unfair(不公平的)
to
them.
Some
students
complain(抱怨)
that
their
parents
say
a
lot
to
them,
but
never
l_____4________to
them.
Some
of
them
even
say
it
a______5________
“My
parents
don’t
allow(允许)
me
to
play
computer
games,b_______6______
other
classmates
are
doing
that.”Others
say,
when
they’re
m_______7______
phone
calls
to
friends,
their
parents
like
to
ask
if
they’re
speaking
to
a
boy
or
a
girl
.These
make
them
very
u_______8_______.
Some
students
even
decide
to
leave
home.
But
they
don’t
know
running
away
may
bring
them
some
more
problems.
Show
your
parents
you’re
growing
up.
Then
they’ll
feel
you’re
no
l______9_______a
small
child.I_____10______you
follow
the
advice,
you’ll
have
a
happy
life
and
never
think
of
running
away.
1.__________
2.____________3._____________4_____________5____________________
6._____________7_____________8.______________9._____________10.________________
Unit5
Good
manners
第一课时Comic
strip
and
Welcome
to
the
unit
【学习目标】
了解各种礼仪知识。
用英语谈论如何在公共场所举止得当。
培养学生良好的行为习惯
【学习重点、难点】
You’re
old
enough
to
learn
about
manners
now.
【学习过程】
一、课堂学习研讨
1.manners
n.礼貌；礼仪；规矩
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
manners作名词用，意为“礼仪，礼节”，常用复数形式。manners的意思是“方式，方法，举止，态度”
His
were
praised
by
his
teachers
他的彬彬有礼收到了老师的称赞
2.politely
adv.礼貌的
You
should
deal
with
him
.你应该待他更客气些
He
stood
up
when
the
lady
the
room
这位女士走进房间里时，他有礼貌地站了起来。
3．Litter
n.
垃圾;杂物
(1)Litter
作为不可数名词用，意为“垃圾，杂物”同义词rubbish
.
Lf
you
see
in
the
corridor
,
.
如果你看到走廊里有垃圾，就把它捡起来
(2)litter也可作为动词用，意为“乱丢，乱扔”
Don’t
the
ground
with
勿随地乱扔纸屑
4.run
（1）做不及物动词用，意为流动
from
her
eyes
泪水自她脸上流下
（2）做不及物动词用
意为，运转，进行
The
machines
and
机器日夜不停的转动
5.pick
vt.采摘
pick作动词用，意为，摘采
all
the
apples
off
the
tree
把树上的苹果都摘下来
6.we
should
keep
quiet
我们应该保持安静
(1)keep
作连系动词用，意为
保持，后接形容词
!
Dad
is
sleeping
.保持安静。爸爸在睡觉。
（2）
keep
做行为动词用，表示“……处于某种状态”keep
（keep
+宾语+补语）
He
me
for
他让我等了一半小时
(3)keep
做行为动词用，还有
保持，饲养，遵守，日记
It’s
not
easy
to
pet
dogs
饲养宠物狗不容易
Do
you
every
day
你每天写日记吗？
（4）keep
构成的一些短语
使某人离开
与……保持联系
继续做某事
二、课堂检测（约10分钟）
一．根据句意及提示完成单词
1.Draw
a
straight
(线，行)across
the
top
of
the
page.
2.People
who
drop
(垃圾，杂物)can
be
fined
in
some
cities.
3.Soldiers
are
expect
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
to
_(遵守，服从)orders
without
questioning
them.
4.We
are
going
to
the
farm
to
p
apples.
5.I
think
it’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
our
（轮流）to
drive
the
kids
to
school
this
week.
二．用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It’s
bad
___
___(man)
to
talk
with
your
mouth
full.
2.Can
l
help
you she
asked
___
___(polite).
3.Parents
should
te
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ach
their
childrent
to
behave
____
__(proper)in
public.
4.I
didn’t
know
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nything
adout
it
so
l
just
kept
___
___(quietly).
三、作业布置
一．单项选择
（
）1.The
door
is
not
____for
the
elephant
to
pass.
wide
enough
B.widely
enough
C.enough
wide
D,enough
widely
（
）2.The
shoes
donnot
fit
me.Would
you
please
show
me____
the
other
one
B.the
others
C.another
pair
D.another
one
（
）3.Nina
is____busy
____with
her
friends
on
the
Internet.
too;talking
B.so;to
talk
C.too;to
talk
D.very;to
talk
（
）4.If
you
want
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
learn
____the
history
of
China
,you
can
ask
Mr.
Dong.
A.a
lot
of
B.a
lot
about
C.lots
of
D.lot
about
（
）5.I
am
afraid
I
have
got
a
bad
cold.
----______
Never
mind
B.Keep
away
from
me
C.
Better
go
and
see
a
doctor
D.You
need
to
eat
less
food
二．写出单词的正确形式。
1.We
should
show
good
m_____________
to
the
elderly.
2.He
c_________________the
cakes
into
six
pieces.
3.When
we’re
waiting
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
the
bus,
we
should
q_______________for
our
turn.
4.If
you
don’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
o________________
your
school
rules,
you
will
be
punished.
5.She
always
talks
to
others
p____________,
she
is
a
polite
girl.
三．根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。
1.这本书很容易，你能看懂。
The
book
is
______
_______for
you
to
read.
2.有关会议情况你是怎么知道的？
How
did
you
______
______
the
meeting.
3.这个故事太难，我听不懂。
The
story
is
______
______
______
me
to
understand.
4.你不应该那样粗鲁。
You
______
_______so
rude.
5.我们应该遵守交通规则。
We
should
______
______
______.
6.因为没有足够光线，我不能看得足够清楚。
Because
ther
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
isn’t
___________
_______________,I
can’t
see__________ _______________
7.对我们来讲在公园随意扔垃圾是不礼貌的。
It’s
not
_______
_______us
_________
__________
__________
__________in
the
park.
8.我们不能再书上写字，我们应该保持书本干净。
We
can’t
_________
_______the
books,
we
should
__________the
books
________.
9.告诉孩子们不要再公园摘花。
Tell
the
children
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
________
________
___________
_______________in
the
park.
10.那个生病的人太虚弱了不能走更远一些了。
The
sick
man
is
_____________ ______________to
__________
_________
_________.
8B
Unit5
Good
manners
第二课时Reading1
(新授课)
【学习目标】
能读懂有关英国利益习惯的采访。
通过阅读，了解不同国家的礼仪习惯。
【学习重点、难点】
能读懂有关英国利益习惯的采访
【学习过程】
一、课堂学习研讨
Step
1.
Presentation
1.Revise
2.Some
Chinese
traditional
manners
3.Learn
to
describe
pictures.
Step
2.
Reading
1.Read
the
text
quickly
（1）What
is
the
conversation
about
(2)Who
is
Daniel
talking
to
2.part1
(1-6)
(1)What
is
the
proper
way
to
greet
people
in
the
UK
(2)Who
do
they
greet
with
a
kiss
Part
2(7-17)
（1）How
do
British
people
start
a
conversation
(2)Do
they
talk
about
age
(3)How
do
they
behave
in
public
Part3(18-26)
(1)Are
British
people
polite
at
home
(2)What
else
should
we
pay
attention
to
in
public
Step
3
Practise
1.Part1
2.Part
2
二、课堂检测（约10分钟）
一．根据句意及提示完成单词
1.Road
safety
is
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aught
to
young
children
to
______(避免)
road
accidents.
2.Fiona
and
I
have
always
been
c______
friends.
3.I
was
too
shy
to
start
a
______(交谈，谈话)with
anyone
there.
4.I’ll
try
to
get
them
to
______(原谅，宽恕)me
from
the
meeting.
5.His
mother
hugged
him
and
______(亲吻)him
on
both
cheeks.
6.We
need
to
put
the
books
back
in
their
______(适当的)place.
7.It
didn’t
move
,so
she
______(推，挤)harder.
8.The
first
book
on
the
______(话题，主题)was
published
in
1900.
9.Kate
didn’t
walk
t______
she
was
18
months
old.
10.Barry
never
lets
anyone
______(触摸，碰)the
piano.
二．用所给词的适当形式填空
1.They
cheered
____
__(loud)
for
their
football
team.
2.You
can’t
judge
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
book
by
its
cover
,
as
the
old
___
___(say)goes.
3.Thousands
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___
__(Britain)soldiers
were
standing
deep
in
the
water.
4.Be
____
__(care)not
to
get
hurt.
5.In
the
morning,
all
the
students
should
read
______________(loud).
6.Can
you
look
after
__________(you),
Lucy
and
Lily
7.She
waved
___________(excite)when
she
saw
her
mother
in
the
airport.
8.The
students
were
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )alking
_____________(noise)
when
the
teacher
came
in.
9.I’m
sorry
I
didn’t
write
to
you
_____________(early).
10.It
sounds
_________________(interest),
doesn’t
it
三．选择填空
(
)1.—What
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
you
think
of
the
lecture(演讲)of
Li
Yang’s
Crazy
English.
---I
think
it’s
______,
but
someone
thinks
it’s
much
too______.
A.wonderfui
enough;bored
B.enough
wonderful;boring
C.wonderful
enough;boring
D.enough
wonderful;bored
(
)2.I
hardly
knew
anything
about
it
______you
told
me.
A.since
B.after
C.until
D.when
(
)3.—Do
you
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
______else
to
say
for
your
mistake
--______but
sorry.
A.anything;Something
B.something;Everything
C.something;Anything
D.anything;Nothing
(
)4.—Thanks
for
______
my
problem
and
giving
me
your
advice,Amy.
--My
pleasure
.That’s
what
friends
are
for.
A.listening
B.listening
to
C.to
listen
D.to
listen
to
(
)5.--______.Where’s
the
station,please --______,I
don't
know.
A.Excuse
me;Sorry
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.Sorry;I
am
sorry
C.Touble
you;No
D.Hello;Excuse
me
三、作业布置
一、完成句子
1.汤姆对我也很不友善Tom
is
very
unfriendly
to
me
_______
________
2.我能和你一起去吗？
Can
I
go
along
with
you
I
won’t
get
_________
________
_________
3.我懂得在公共场合中应使用什么措辞。
I
learned
what
expressions
to
use
_______
________
4.为什么你不同那个外国人握手？
Why
didn't
you
________
_________
________that
foreigner
5.别人谈话时不要插嘴。
Don’t
try
to
________
________
while
others
are
talking
.
二、根据上下文改同义句，每空一词
1.he
can
so
fast
that
he
caught
the
train
He
ran
_________
_________
_________catch
the
train
2.Jenny
is
very
creative
and
she
often
comes
up
with
some
ideas
.
Jenny
is
_________
__________ ＿＿＿＿ come
up
with
some
new
ideas
often.
3.Little
Jim
is
not
old
enough
to
go
to
school
Little
Jim
is________
________
_________go
to
school
.
4.The
stone
is
too
heavy
for
me
to
carry
The
stone
is
_________
light
_________
for
me
to
carry
5.
Millie
is
so
energetic
that
she
can
be
the
host
of
the
party
Millie
is
_________
_________
________be
the
host
of
the
party
6.The
box
so
heavy
that
I
can’t
carry
it
The
box
is
_____
heavy
_________
_________
__________
7.
The
maths
problem
isn't
easy
enough
for
me
to
work
out.
The
maths
problem
is
_______
difficult
_________
I
can’t
work
out
8.The
book
is
interesting
enough
for
everybody
to
read
.
The
book
is
_________
interesting
________
everybody
likes
to
read
it.
8B
Unit5
Good
manners
第三课时Reading2
(新授课)
【学习目标】
1.能读懂有关英国利益习惯的采访。2.通过阅读，了解不同国家的礼仪习惯。
3.了解一些单词短语的用法。
【学习重点、难点】
英国有许多传统的日常礼仪，这个国家的男士以绅士儒雅著称，女士以典雅高贵闻名。
【学习过程】
一、课堂学习研讨
1.proper,
adj.
符合习俗的，正确的
His
mother
him
to
be
a
very
young
man
他的母亲已经把他训练成循规蹈矩的人
2.avoid
vt.
避免
后接名词或动词-ing形式
They
all
that
name
他们都避免说到那个名字
3.
public
n,
民众；群体
（1）public
作为名词用，以为“民众，群体”或“公共场所”
in
public“公开地，当地”
We
should
let
know
the
truth
我们应该让公众了解事情的真相
（2）
public
作为形容词用，意为“公共的，公用的”
People
who
smoke
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
a
_______plane
may
have
to
pay
500
yuan
as
a
punishment
.
4.
touch
vt.
触摸；碰
（1）
touch
作动词用，意为“触摸，碰，触动”
He
glasses
with
all
the
guests
他和所有的客人都碰了杯。
（2）
touch
作名词用，意为“接触，联系”
（3）
vt.
感动
How
can
we
you
我们怎样才能和你取得联系呢？
5.till
conj.
直到。。。时，直到。。。为止。
做连词，引导时间状语从句，也可作介词用，后接表示时间或短语
not
…till
..直到
。。。才。。。
The
meeting
from
two
o’clock
six会议由两点一直持续到六点。
6.
as
well
常用作主语，作“又，也”解，
相当于too,或also
常位于句末，无须逗号
I
am
going
to
Londo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
and
my
sister
is
going
.我要到伦敦去，我妹妹也要去。
7.
all
the
time
意为“一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )直，始终”
At
a
time
每次
at
one
time
曾经
at
times有时
in
time
及时
On
time
准时
from
time
to
time
有时
in
a
short
time
不久
I
have
been
busy
我一直很忙。
You
can
borrow
only
two
books
from
the
library
你一次只能从图书馆借两本书。
8.
start
with
意为“以。。。作为开始”=begin
with
the
most
interesting
one
为什么不从最有趣的一个开始呢？
二、课堂检测（约10分钟）
一、单项选择
（
）1.
Let’s
sel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
books
________money
.
A.
raise
B.
to
raise
C.
raises
D.
raising
(
)
2.
Spring
Bud
Project
helps
poor
young
girls
_______-
A.
return
back
to
school
B
return
to
school
C
return
school
D
return
back
school
(
)
3.
We
told
J
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )im
______
to
worry
about
us.
A.
don't
B
doesn't
C
.didn’t
D
not
(
)
4.---Hi!
Xiao
Hui
,you
look
tired
.what
happened
A
didn't
sleep
B.
don’t
sleep
C
haven't
sleep
D.
won't
sleep
(
)5.
China
was
_____
host
of
the
2008
Olympic
Games
A
a
B.\
C.
the
D
an
(
)6.
the
teacher
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
asked
those
boys
_________
too
much
noise
in
class
A
do
not
make
B
not
make
C
not
making
D
not
to
make
(
)7.
---My
spoken
English
is
poor
.What
shall
I
do
---That’s
easy
.Practise
__________
it
as
much
as
possible
A
speak
B
.
speaks
C
speaking
D
to
speak
(
)8.
You
may
advertise
________
the
radio
or
_________the
Inerent
A
.
on;
on
B.
in
;on
C
on;
in
D
in;
in
(
)9.
I
don'
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
know
if
he
________
tomorrow
.
If
he
__________
,
please
call
me
A
.
comes
;comes
B
.will
come
;comes
C
.
will
come
;
will
come
D
.
comes
;will
come
(
)10.
Would
you
mind
________
the
floor
A
.clean
B
.
cleans
C.
to
clean
D
.
cleaning
(
)11.
We
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hould
________
leaflet
to
ask
people
to
take
part
in
the
activity.
A
.sent
out
B
.
give
C.
give
out
D
.
don’t
you
(
)12.Why_____
sleep
less
during
the
day
A.don’t
B.not
you
C.not
to
D.don’t
you
(
)13.Lily
needs
_____
every
day.
A.practise
dancing
B.practise
to
dance
C.to
practice
to
dance
D.to
practice
dancing
(
)14.Lucy
has
a
bike
______
her
twin
sister’s.
A.the
same
as
B.as
same
as
C.as
same
with
D.the
same
with
(
)15.Hurry
up,______we’ll
be
late.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
三、作业布置
一．写出单词的正确形式
1.Can
you
slove
the
problem
_______________
(恰当地)
2.There
are
different
______________
(方式)to
work
out
the
problems.
3.The
leaders
usually
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
______________(
打招呼)
others
with
____________(握)their
hands.
4.Do
you
know
the
_____________(主题)
of
these
articles
5.
People
in
the
west
don’t
like
________________(
接触)
each
other.
6.You’d
better
talk
__
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____________(大声)in
class,
I
can’t
hear
you
clearly.
7.As
the
_______________(
谚语)
goes,
“When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
___________(
罗马人)
do.”
二．完成句子。
1.英国人喜欢以天气，假日，音乐或书等主题开始一个对话。
British
people
like
______________________________________.
2.在别人面前插队是不礼貌的。It’s
_____________________________________________.
3.当你在一个陌生的地方时，你应该和当地的人做一样的事。
When
you
are
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
________________,you
should
do
____________________________.
4.你经常排队等候某事吗。
Do
you
often
_______________________________________.
5.如果我们不当心撞上别人，我们应该立即说“对不起”。
If
we
___________________,we
should
__________________________________.
8B
Unit5
Good
manners
第四课时Grammar
(新授课)
【学习目标】
学会用enough
to
来描述一个人的品质和能力。
学会用too…to来表达一个否定的结果
【学习重点、难点】
两种结构的互相转换
【学习过程】
一、课堂学习研讨
1.be
+形容词+enough+动词不定式to
do
(某人或物)足够。。。
He
is
the
problem
他足够聪明，能解决这个问题。
The
girl
is
the
apple
on
the
table
这个女孩不够高，够不着桌上的苹果。
2.too…to…
结构的用法
（1）too…to…的基本用法
意义上却是否定的，表示“太。。。而不能。。。”
He
is
the
army.他年龄太小，不能参军。
（2）
动词不定式的逻辑主语。动词不定
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )式所标示的动作的执行者与整个句子的主语不指同一人或物时，需要在动词不定式前加上一个逻辑主语，（常用for
sb.）
The
maths
problem
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
is
too
to
.
这道数学题太难我解不出来。
（3）不定式是否带宾语.在通常情况下，too…to…结构中的不定式可根据其是否及物来
确定它是否带宾语。
eg.
He
is
any
further.他太累了，不能再往前走了。
She
is
such
a
nice
a
dress.
她太穷，买不起那件漂亮的连衣裙。
但是，若句子主语与其后不定式有动宾关系，那么，其后的及物动词不定式不能带宾语。如：
eg.
The
nice
dress
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
too
.
这件漂亮的连衣裙太贵了，她买不起。
<注意>
若句子主语与其后不定式有动宾关系，且其中的动词为不及物动词，此时应注意在其后加适当的介词。
eg.
The
room
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
.
这房间太脏，不能住。(句末的介词in不可省略)
（4）将too...to...结构转换为so...
that...
结构时，要注意：
A.so...
that...
结构是复合句,so
的后面接形容词或副词的原级，
that的后面接从句。
B.that后面的从句要用否定形式。
eg.
1)The
box
is
too
heavy
for
me
to
carry.
→
The
box
is
that
I
carry
it.
2)The
child
is
too
young
to
dress
himself.
→
The
child
is
dress
himself.
(5)将too...to...结构转换为enough...
to...
结构时，要注意：
A.enough
前的形容词或副词应是too前面形容词或副词的反义词；
B.enough...
to...
句式须用否定式；
C.too...
to...结构有逻辑主语时，enough...
to...
结构也要加上逻辑主语。
eg.
1)She
is
too
young
to
do
the
work.
=
She
do
the
work.
二、课堂检测（约10分钟）
一、单项选择
(
)1.He
ran
and
ran,but
he
couldn’t
run
______
to
catch
the
bus.
A.fas
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
enough
B.enough
quick
C.enough
fast
D.enough
quickly
(
)2.Mike
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )only
15
years
old.He
is
not
______to
get
a
driver’s
license.
A.old
enough
B.enough
old
C.young
enough
D.enough
young
(
)3.He
is
_________
school.
A.old
enough
going
to
B.enough
old
to
go
to
C.old
enough
to
go
to
D.enough
old
doing
(
)4.He
walked
______
.I
couldn’t
________with
him.
A.fast
enough;catch
on
B.fast
enough
;catch
up
C.enough
fast;catch
on
D.enough
fast;
catch
up
(
)5.The
old
man
was
______
angry
______say
a
word.
A.too
;to
B.to;too
C.enough;to
D.so,
that
二．请根据上句完成上句，使两句意思相同或接近，每空一词。
1.He
ran
so
fast
that
he
caught
the
train.
He
ran
______ ______
______
catch
the
train.
2.Jenny
is
very
creative
and
she
often
comes
up
with
some
new
ideas.
Jenny
is
______
______
_______
come
up
with
some
new
ideas
often.
3.Little
Jim
is
not
old
enough
to
go
to
school.
Little
Jim
is
_______
_______
_______
go
to
school.
4.The
stone
is
too
heavy
for
me
to
carry.
The
stone
is
_______
light
_______
for
me
to
carry.
5.Millie
is
so
energetic
that
she
can
be
the
host
of
the
party.
Millie
is
_______
_______
_______
be
the
host
of
the
party.
6.The
box
is
so
heavy
that
I
can’t
carry
it.
The
box
is
_______
heavy
_______
_______
_______
carry.
7.The
maths
problem
isn’t
easy
enough
for
me
to
work
out.
The
maths
problem
is
_______
difficult
_______
I
can’t
work
it
out.
8.The
book
is
interesting
enough
for
everybody
to
read.
The
book
is
_______
interesting
_______
everybody
likes
to
read
it.
三、作业布置
一．根据中文意思完成下列句子。
1.这箱子太重我搬不动。
The
box
is
_______
heavy
for
me
_______
_______.
The
box
is
_______heavy
_______I_______carry
_______.
The
box
_______light
_______
_______
me
_______
________.
2.这屋子太小了，五个人住不下。
The
room
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______
_______
_______five
people
can’t
_______
_______
_______.
The
room
_______
big
_______
_______
five
people
_______
_______
_______.
The
room
is
_______
small
_______
five
people
_______
_______
_______.
3.这道题太难了，我解不出来。
The
problem
is
_______difficult
_______
________
_______
out.
The
problem
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
not
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
out.
The
problem
is
_______
hard
______I
_______
________
_______out.
8B
Unit
5
Good
manners
第五课时Integrated
skills
（新授课）
【学习目标】
1.通过听录音，了解不同公共标志的功能。
2.用从听力中获取的信息，完成一篇报告。
3.学会用英语劝导别人不要做某事。
【学习过程】
一、课前预习
预习P72-73,翻译下列短语：
1.
公共指示__________________________2.
警告某人做某事________________________
3.
保护我们免遭危险_________________________________________________________
4.
颜色鲜艳__________________________5.在公共场所__________________________
6.
帮助解释事情______________________
7.帮助我们找到路_____________________
8.
告诉我们关于我们周围的地方_______________________________________________
9.在像医院、博物馆之类的地方________________________________________________
10.禁止乱丢杂物______________________11.
注意那个标志_______________________
12.禁止停车__________________________13.我们多数人__________________________
14.
拍…照片___________________
_
二、课堂学习研讨
知识点讲解：
1.
explain
vt.
＆vi.
explain
作动词用，意为“解释；说明”，explain…to…向某人解释…
The
teacher
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )clever
enough
to
e_________the
most
difficult
question
in
the
easiest
way.
2.
warm
vt.＆vi
警告；
告诫
warm
sb.
(not)
to
do
sth
警告某人不要做某事
warm
sb.
of
/about
sth..
提醒、警告某人注意某事。
We
________them
__________
the
__________
___________
that
they
would
have
to
face.
我们警告了他们要面对的严峻形势。
3.
Look
,
this
is
a
famous
painting
by
Picasso.
看，这是一幅毕加索的名画。
（1）在该句中介词by
意为“由；被”
It
is
an
article
_____________
a
girl
from
shanghai.
（2）by
的常见用法：
①在……旁；靠近；②经过；③用，靠；通过；④（指交通等）乘；用
We
spend
our
holiday
____________the
sea
_______
_______
_______(通过起床)
early
,I
can
have
an
hour
for
reading
English
in
the
morning
.
4.
notice
作名词
“布告,公告，启事",是可数名词。
如：There is a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) _________________on the office gate _______________"No Parking".
办公室门口上贴着一张“禁止停车”的告示
notice
sb
.doing/do
sth
注意到某人正在做/做过某事
take
notice
of
注意到
三、课堂检测：
（一）用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Please
exp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lain
to
me
where
____________(begin)
and
how
_____________(do)
it.
2.It
_________________(get)
dark
and
what
was
worse,it
began
to
rain
heavily.
3.I’m
sorry
for
not
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______________(let)you
know
the
good
news
earlier.
4.The
Greens
are
get
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting
ready
_____________(fly)
to
London
for
their
summer
holeday.
5.__________
you
__
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________(meet)
each
other
since
you
left
school
twenty
years
ago
6.The
radio
says
the
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ain_____________(not
stop)
until
later
in
the
afternoon,
doesn’t
it
7.________(brin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g)
your
reading
practice
here
tomorrow
and
we
will
do
some
reading.
8.The
famous
pain
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ting
by
Picasso
is
excellent
.Let
me
___________(take)
a
photo
of
it.
9.
He
is
alway
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
the
first
_______________(come)
to
school
and
the
last______________(leave).
10.Don’t
park
here.-----Sorry,
I
_________________(not
see
)
the
sign.
(二)
完成句子。
1.这些公共指示牌使我们远离危险
These___________
____________
keep
us_____________
_____________
____________.
2.他们不了解他们周围的危险
They
don’t
know
about
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the______________
______________
______________.
3.公共标志帮助解释事情并给我们有用的信息。
Pulic
signs
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__________
__________
_________
and
give
us____________
______________.
4.他们帮助我们找路，告诉我们关于周围的地方，保护我们离开免遭危险，警告我们不要做某事。
Then
help
us
_________
our
way,
_________us
about
the
places
_________us,
________
us
________
from
_________
and
___________us
________
_______
do
something.
5.家长常警告孩子别玩火_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________
often
_________
their
children
________
_______play
with
fire.
6.他被警告说桥上有危险。
There
was
____________
on
the
bridge.
Someone
____________
him.
=
Someone
____________
him
_____________/
_____________the
danger
on
the
bridge.
=
Someone
___________
him
that
__________
__________
danger
on
the
bridge
四、作业布置
(一)
单项选择
(
)1.we
kept
_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______the
beautiful
views
out
of
the
window
on
the
train
A
.watch
B
watching
C
to
watch
D
watched
(
)2.The
teach
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
always
says
“If
you
put
your
heart
into
it,_____will
become_____.”
A.everything;
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )easier
B.something;
easy
C.everything;more
easily
D.something;easier
(
)3.She
is
afraid
of
speaking____________.
A.
a
publi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )c
place
B.
in
public
C.in
the
public
D.
in
the
public
places
(
)4.----What
is
your
school
like
----My
scho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ol
is
modern
and
beautiful.
Nobody
_________on
the
ground.
A.
little
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
litter
C.
litters
D.
littering
(
)5.-----Do
you
mind
my
smoking
here
----.
Look
at
the
sign.
It
says
“No
Smoking.”
A.
It
does
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n’t
matter
B.No,
I
don’’t
C.You’d
better
not
D.Never
mind
(
)6
There
are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )some
dangerous
fishes
in
this
river
and
I’ve
warned
Jack
________here.
A.
not
to
swim
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.to
not
swim
C.swim
not
to
D.to
swim
not
（二）根据文意及首字母提示补全短文
If
you
don’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
use
your
arms
or
your
legs
for
some
time
,they
will
become
weak.When
you
start
using
them
again
,they
will
gradually(逐渐地)become
stronger
again.Everybody
knows
this.Yet
many
people
do
not
seem
to
know
that
it
is
the
s______1_______with
memory.When
someone
says
that
he
has
a
good
memory,he
really
means
thathe
keeps
his
memory
in
practise
by
using
it.
When
someone
else
says
that
his
memory
si
poor,
he
really
means
that
he
d_______2_______give
it
enough
chance
to
become
strong.If
a
friend
says
that
his
arms
or
legs
are
weak,we
k______3________that
it
is
his
own
fault(过错)。But
if
he
tells
us
that
he
has
a
poor
memory,many
of
us
think
that
his
p______4_______are
to
blame(责备),and
f______5_____
of
us
know
that
it
is
just
his
own
fault.Have
you
e_____6______found
some
peopli
can’t
read
or
write
but
they
usually
hace
b______7_____memories This
is
b_____8______they
cannot
read
or
write
and
they
h______9___to
remember
things;they
cannot
write
them
down
in
a
little
notebook.They
must
remember
days,names,songs
and
stories.So
their
memory
is
the
whole
time
being
exercised.So
if
you
want
to
hve
a
good
memory,l_____10____from
these
people:practise
remembering.
1.__________
2.____________3._____________4_____________5____________________
6._____________7_____________8.______________9._____________10.________________
8B
Unit
5
Good
manners
第六课时Study
skills
（新授课）
主备人：印冬娣
审核人：_________
审批人：_________
班级：_________
姓名：_________
【学习目标】
1.了解英语谚语
2.学会在正确的语境中使用英语谚语。
【学习过程】
一、课前预习
预习P74-75,翻译下列短语：
1.需要的___________________2.他们一生中的某个时候___________________________
3.入乡随俗________________________________
4.
不久之后_____________________
5.为了______________________
6.
熟能生巧___________________________________
7.冒险做某事___________________
8.笨鸟先飞_________________________________
9.人多好办事_______________________________________________________________
10.凡人皆有得意日__________________________________________________________
11.孤注一掷________________________________________________________________
12.这山忘着那山高__________________________________________________________
13.事实胜于雄辩_____________________________
14.在一次_____________________
15.劳累过度________________________________16.不劳无获_____________________
17.患难见真情______________________________________________________________
18.使得一项工作更容易完成__________________________________________________
19.使得他的梦想成真________________________________________________________
20.不雨则已，一雨倾盆______________________________________________________
二、课堂学习研讨
知识点讲解：
1.
successfu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
adj成功的
more
successful
most
successful
successfully
adv.
The
people
who
ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
more
confident
have
more
chances(机会)
to
make
themselves____________________________(success)
2.sometime
adv.
(=some
time)在某时
sometimes
意为“有时”
sometime意为“某个时候”，可用于将来或过去时
some
time(分开写)有两个用法：
⑴用作副词词组，意为“任何时候”或“某个时候”（
=
sometime
）
⑵用作名词词组，意为“一段时间”（不能写成
sometime）
3.
risk[
]
vt.
冒险做
risk作动词用，意为“冒险做”，常用risk
sth./doing
sth..
risk
作名词用，意为“风险；冒险；危险”，take
the
risk
of…冒……的危险。
He
______________his
life
in
____________
____________
save
the
boy
in
the
water.
他冒着生命危险尽力救那个落水的孩子。
4.
try
doing
sth
.试图干……;
try
to
do
sth努力做……
I m
_____________
_____________learn
English
well.我正在尽力学好英语。
I
____________
___________
at
the
door
,but
nobody
answered.我试着敲了敲后门，但没人回答
三、课堂检测
(一)、根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词
1.He
didn’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )want
to
risk__________________(lose)
everything
all
at
one
time.
2.Bill
gates
is
a
__________________(success)
businessman.
3.There
is
a
sign
“No________________(swim)”
along
the
river.
4.Look
at
the
sign.
You
can’t
take_______________(photo)here.
5.The
workers
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
putting
up
assign
“NO________________(litter)”
over
there.
6.Everybody
wil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
be
lucky
or
successful
s_______________
in
their
life.
7.You
have
to
do
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )something
before
others
in
o_____________to
be
successful.
8.If
lots
of
people
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )share
the
work,
it
will
make
a
job
easier
to
c______________.
9.What
other
peo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple
have
always
s_______________
better
than
your
own.
10.My
cousin
has
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )de
his
dream
come
t_______________after
years
of
hard
work.
(二)、选择填空
(
)
1.If
you
want
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
buy
this
dress,you’d
better____________first
to
make
sure
it
fits
you.
A.pay
for
it
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.take
it
off
C.tidy
it
up
D.try
it
on
(
)2.
He
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )didn’t
want
to
risk______wet
as
he
had
only
one
suit.
A.getting
B.to
get
C.got
D.get
(
)3.We
lived
in
the
country
for______________________.
A.
sometime
B
some
time
C
sometimes
Dsome
times
(
)4.-----I
didn’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
hear
you
come
in
just
now.------That’s
good.
We
tried
_________any
noise,
for
you
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere
sleeping.
A.
not
make
B.
not
to
make
C.to
make
D.making
(
)5.—I’ve
kept
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on
thinking
about
that
matter(事情)___________,
but
I
have
had
no
idea
yet.
A.at
times
B.
some
time
C.
at
a
time
D.
all
the
time
(
)6.—The
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
man
is
good
at
a
lot
of
things
but
you
can’t
say
he
is__________
—I
agree
with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
you.
In
fact,
no
one
is.
A.
amazing
B.
special
C.
complete
D.
perfect
(
)7.He
came
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
school
very
early
so
that
he
could
clearn
the
classroom
yesterday.
（选出与划线部分相同或相近的选项）
A.
so…that
B.
in
order
to
C.
too
enough
D.
much
too
(
)8.How
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd
work
it
is!
But
we
will
_____________if
we
keep
working
on
it.
A.
success
B.
successful
C.
successfully
D.
succeed（v）
(
)9.It
is_______to
see
these
famous
actors
and
actresses
play________in
the
spring
festival
gala
evening
A.
exciting;exciting
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.exciting;excitedly
C.excited;exciting
D.excited;excitedly
(
)10．My
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )father______asleep
soon
after
he
went
to
bed
last
night.
A.falls
B.fall
C.fell
D.felt
(
)11.I
am
sure
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
cousin
will______________the
theatre________________.
A.reach
to;
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )time
B.get;
intime
C.arrive
at;
on
time
D.arrive
in;
on
time
(
)12.Do
you
know
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
what_______________to
your
son
Why
is
he
so
sad
A.was
happening
B
has
happened
C
was
happened
D
happened
(
)13.The
car
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
_____expensive_____he
cannot
buy
it.
A.
too;to
B.
so;
that
C.
such;that
D.
enough
;to
三、作业布置
(一)用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．We
need
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )practise
_______________(play)
the
piano,
so
I
didn’t
have
much
free
time.
2．This
is
the
best
film
I
_________________(watch)
this
year.
3.
----_____________
you
ever
______________(ride)
a
horse -----No,
never.
4．I
can t
get
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )into
the
room
.
I___________________(forget)to
bring
the
key
with
me.
5.
It
is
___________________(luck)
for
you
that
he
didn't
see
it.
6.You
don’t
have
to
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )isk_______________(lose)
the
job
in
order
to
help
such
a
dishonest
man.
(二)、完成下列句子
1.不要试着一次做许多事情，否则，你将变得筋疲力尽。
Do
not______
______do
many
things
______
______
______.Otherwise,
you
will_____
______
________.
2.我爸爸从不说他擅长煮饭，但事实他是的。
Dad
never
say
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
that
he
_______
________
_______
________,
but
______
_________he
is.
3.记住，你不能劳累过度。
Remember,
you
ca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nnot________
_________
_________
________
________
__________.
4.他总是在他朋友们需要的时候给予帮助，因为他知道患难见真情。
He
always
_________
his
friends
______
when
they
________it
because
he
knows
that
_____
______
_______
_______
________
________
________
___________.
5..你能看到“禁止拍照”的标志吗？
Can
you
see
the
sign“__________
__________”
6.
公告标志被用在公共场合。
_____________
_____________
are
_____________
in
____________
___________.
7.
老师常常告诫我们要更加努力地学习。
The
teacher
often
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
______________
us
_____________
_____________
harder.
8B
Unit
5
Good
manners
第七课时
Task
（新授课）
主备人：印冬娣
审核人：_________
审批人：_________
班级：_________
姓名：_________
【学习目标】
1.学会在写作前现列出大纲。
2.能够根据大纲完成有关礼仪习惯的文章。
【学习过程】
一、课前预习
预习P76-77,翻译下列短语：
1.餐桌礼仪___________________________
2.
确保________________________________
3.
…..的目的_________________________
4.
既….又…..__________________________
5.发生______________________________6.最重要的是____________________________
7.越过某人的盘子去取某物_____________________________________________________
8.教学生饮食的规则__________________________________________________________
9.直到每个人都准备好了才开吃_______________________________________________
10.当在吃的时候不要发出太多的声音____________________________________________
11.嘴巴里有食物时不要聊天____________________________________________________
12.
等待每个人吃完___________________________________________________________
13.确保客人和主人在桌子旁是舒适的____________________________________________
二、课堂学习研讨
知识点讲解：
reach的用法：
▲
reach作不及物动词用，意为“伸手（或脚等）及到，触及，够到”，reach
for是固定短语，意为“伸手去拿”。
The
baby
___________
______________the
apples.婴儿伸手去拿苹果。
reach作及物动词用，意为“到达，伸手拿，延伸”,其后既可接名词也可跟副词
I
___________________home
at
7:00
every
day.我每天七点到家。
They
__________________Nantong
the
day
before
yesterday.他们前天到达了南通。
His
farmland
_________________________
to
the
river.
他的农田延伸到这条河边。
arrive
in
(大)
arrive
at
(小)
get
to
二、课堂检测
请对有些90后学生的好的举止和不好的举止两个方面进行客观的描述，然后给他们提一些希望。
好的举止
不好的举止
希望
能遵守交通规则能排队等候见面打招呼在图书馆安静地看书与他人分享东西
在公共场所大声讲话经常忘记关水龙头(turn
off
the
tape)，让水一直哗哗地流出来嘴里有食物时也喜欢讲话
我希望。。。。。。（不少于两句）
Some
post-90
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )students____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
三、作业布置
(一)根据汉语或首字母提示完成单
1.You
can’t
break
the
school
r________________when
you’re
studying.
2.It’s
i______________________
to
talk
with
others
with
your
month
full
of
food.
3.What’s
the
p___________________
of
the
talk
4.We
can
leave
if
everything
is
r_____________________.
5.We
have
many
things
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
do,a__________________
all,we
should
buy
some
food.
6.We
will
invite
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lot
of
g_________________
and
friends
to
the
party.
7.The
boy
didn’t
run
fast
e________________to
catch
up
with
the
bus.
8.He
was
too
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
e______________to
say
anything
when
he
heard
the
good
news.
9.You
had
better
k_______________your
clothes
(away)
from
the
fire.
10.Try
to
be
friend
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ly
to
your
classmates
.That
will
make
it
much
e__________to
be
friends
with
them.
11.If
you
don’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
work
hard
now,
you
will
r________________failing
your
exams.
12.---Don’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )worry.My
mother
will
look
after
your
baby
c_____________
enough.---Thanks
a
lot.
（二）选择填空
(
)1.As
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
all
know,it’s
not
polite
to
keep
others
____________for
a
long
time.
A.
wait
B.
waited
C.to
wait
D.waiting
(
)2.---Do
you
_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________that
Nancy
has
been
a
little
too
quiet
these
days
-----Yes,she
didn’t
even
say
a
word
this
afternoon.
A.hope
B.
explain
C.
notice
D.decide
(
)3._______Tim__________Tom
are
studying
Chinese
history
and
culture
now.
They
find
them
interesting
and
amazing.
A.Both…a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
B.Not
only…but
also
C.either…or
D.Neither….nor
(
)4.Tom’s
mother
told
him_____________eating
too
much
meat.
A.stopping
B.
to
stop
C.stops
D.stopped
(
)5.Athough
Tom
li
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kes
French
fries,
he
tries
_____________them
too
often.
A.
to
eat
B.
not
eat
C.to
not
eat
D.not
to
eat
（三）完成句子
你不要张着嘴巴吃东西
Don't
eat
________________________________________________________
要保证每个人都来了
____________________________that
everyone
is
here.
我们准备举办一个关于如何学好英语的演讲
We
are
going
to
_________________________________
how
to
learn
English
well.
会议将在大礼堂举行
The
meeting
will
___________________________
in
the
hall.
5.最重要的是，你要按时到达
___________________________,
you
should
arrive
on
time.
6.你了解一些餐桌礼仪吗
Do
you
know
about
any
______________________________________________
7我在等老师来
I'm_____________________________
the
teacher
__________________________
8.你要把老师讲的记在心中
You
should
____________
what
the
teacher
says
___________________________
9.将会有一些关于学好英语的建议
___________________________________________on
how
to
learn
English
well
10.我们不能越过别人的桌子拿东西。
We
can’t
____________
___________other’s
tables
for
something.
11.你们应该保护孩子远离车辆。
You
should____________the
children
safe
______________the
traffic.
12.打断别人说话是没有礼貌的。
It’s
_____________to
__________
__________others
when
they
are
talking.
13.我们学生应该遵守学校的规章制度。
We
students
should
_____________
_____________
______________.
14.我们应该按照循序排队等候。
We
should
___________
_________
___________
__________.
15.孩子们应该学习关于礼貌的东西。
Children
should
______________
something
_____________
_____________.
（三）短文填词
Are
you
the
only
chil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
in
the
family
If
so,
you
are
the
most
i________1______
in
your
family.
P______2_____
are
the
closest
people
to
you
in
the
world
,
But
a
lot
of
middle
school
students
have
a
problem
.They
feel
they’re
not
as
c_______3______
to
their
parents
as
before.
They
even
think
their
parents
are
unfair(不公平的)
to
them.
Some
students
complain(抱怨)
that
their
parents
say
a
lot
to
them,
but
never
l_____4________to
them.
Some
of
them
even
say
it
a______5________
“My
parents
don’t
allow(允许)
me
to
play
computer
games,b_______6______
other
classmates
are
doing
that.”Others
say,
when
they’re
m_______7______
phone
calls
to
friends,
their
parents
like
to
ask
if
they’re
speaking
to
a
boy
or
a
girl
.These
make
them
very
u_______8_______.
Some
students
even
decide
to
leave
home.
But
they
don’t
know
running
away
may
bring
them
some
more
problems.
Show
your
parents
you’re
growing
up.
Then
they’ll
feel
you’re
no
l______9_______a
small
child.I_____10______you
follow
the
advice,
you’ll
have
a
happy
life
and
never
think
of
running
away.
1.__________
2.____________3._____________4_____________5____________________
6._____________7_____________8.______________9._____________10.________________