九年级上Unit 1 How can we become good learners.Section A学案

九年级上课堂讲练之一
一、知识清单
by作为介词的用法，
1）.
Come
and
sit
by
us.
表示位置，“
”之意。
2）.
Peter
goes
to
work
by
bus
every
day.
表示交通方式
译为：__________
3）.
Tony
will
come
back
by
10:00
pm.
表示时间，“
”，
4）.
English
is
spoken
by
lots
of
people.by用于被动语态，译为：“
”
5）.
My
brother
studies
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
history
by
working
with
a
group.
表示借助____________________，常构成“
by+_____________形式
”。
【运用】
1) Annie went to Beijing _______________
(乘火车) yesterday.
2) His grandfather made a living _________________
(靠卖水果) in the past.
3) The scientists have to arrive at the village ___________________
(八月以前).
4) Allen goes ____________________
(经过邮局)
on
his
way
to
school
every
morning.
5) The book was written __________________________
(由几个工程师).
2.
句型:
It’s+adj.+
(for
sb.)+to
do
sth.“
(对
某人来说)做某事是…的”。
形容词表示事物特征的，如：easy, hard,
difficult,
important等，须用介词_____构成句型：
形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点，如
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：good,
kind,
nice, wrong等，用介词___构成句型：
试译：
1).
保持健康太重要了。_______________________________________
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
2).
学习两种语言对他来说很
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )难。
___________________________________
3).
你真好帮我学英语。____________________________________________
3.【afraid用法归纳】：
be
afraid
_________sth./be
afraid
_________
sth.
害怕做某事
be
afraid_________
sth.
害怕去做某事(“怕”
或“不敢”去做某事)
be
afraid
+that
________……(礼貌
地说出令人不快、失望或感到遗憾的事)
I’m
afraid
so./I’m
afraid
not.恐怕如此/恐怕不。
_____
_______
_____
____
_____我不敢问questions
because
of
my
poor
pronunciation.
______
______
______
___
________at
home
alone.
我害怕一个人待在家里。
____
______
_______
_______you
can’t
go
with
me
today.恐怕你今天不能喝我一起去了。
________________________________
Toy
Story.
一部叫Toy
story
的电影
called=__________
叫做
【call用法归纳】：
call
sb
(_______).=__________
sb.=_________
sb.=give
sb.
____
_______=________sb.
up
给。。。打电话
call
on
sb.
_________某人；call
on
sb
to
do
sth________...做...；call
out
__________；
5.
look短语归类
look
up
(在词典、参考书中)________;
_________
look
after
_______
look
like
_________
look
out
______;
__________
look
through
_____________
look
for
_______
look
forward
to
(doing
sth)______
look
around
_________
have/take
a
look
(at)
_______
look
over
________
【find用法归纳】：
find
sb.
_________
sth.
发现某人做某事
find
______
+
_________
+
to
do
sth.
发现做某事很……
find+宾语
+__________
发现。。。。怎么样
同类动词还有think,
feel,
consider，make等。
1)
I
found
_________
__________
to
talk
with
my
grandfather.
我发现跟爷爷说话很有趣
2)
I
found
spoken
English______________./
I
found
the
hospital
__________.容易
7.
doing用作宾语
1)作动词的宾语,常
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )见动词有：练习____________,
喜欢_________,
完成_________,
忍不住_____________,
___________
继续,
___________介意等。
2)
作介词的宾语
_______________习惯于,__________________________注意
________放弃
想要_______________
盼望_____________________
(1).
I
learn
English
by__________
做grammar
exercises.
(2).
He
was
late
again
because
of
_________起床
up
late.
（3）.
Lock
the
door
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
and
windows
before____________.出去
（4）.
What/How
about
__________
玩
games
together？
活学活用（1）.
She
can’t
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )elp
________(cry)
after
_________
(hear)
the
bad
news.
（2）.
Do
you
feel
like
_______(have)
a
break
3)
既可接动名词又可接不定
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )式的常用动词有：remember,
forget,
regret,等，意义不同。
e.g.
I
remember__________
her
at
the
hotel.
我记得在宾馆见过她。(动作发生了)
I
will
remember________
her
at
the
hotel.
我记着要去宾馆见她。(动作未发生)
remember/forge
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t/
regret
to
do
动作______发生;
remember/forget/
regret
doing
动作______发生
stop
to
do________________;
stop
doing_______________
Class
begins.
Please
stop
____________.谈话
When
I
saw
Amy
in
the
street,
I
stopped
___________with
her.
8.
I don’t know _________________ my reading speed. 怎样提高
【拓展】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构：
know，tell, wonder,
ask,
find
out, learn
+
what,which,when, where,
how
+
动词不定式（to do）
Unit
1
Section A
(1a—2d)
Ⅰ.
根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
1.
Please
make
s

using
these
words.
2.
You
must
be
p

.
It
will
take
you
a
long
time
to
learn
it.
3.
Dave
reads
English
a

for
an
hour
every
morning.
4.
Tom
had
a
long
tel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ephone
c

with
his
teacher
yesterday.
5.
Bill
needs
his
his
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tory
t

for
his
next
class,
but
he
can’t
find
it.
Ⅱ.
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
1.
他的普通话不好，理解他的话有点难。
His
Putonghua
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
isn’t
good.
________
a
little
hard
________
________
his
words.
2.
张老师明天在会上作报告吗？
Will
Mr.
Zhang
________
________
________
at
the
meeting
tomorrow
3.
王力喜欢逐字阅读，所以他是个很慢的阅读者。
Wang
Li
likes
readi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
________
________
________,
so
he
is
a
slow
________.
4.
我通过看录像学英语。I
learn
English
________
________
________.
5.
房间越大，你会感觉越舒服。The
_____
the
room
is,
the
____
____
you’ll
feel.
Section A
(3a—Grammar
Focus)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
1.
Linda
told
me
two
________
(秘诀)
of
learning
French
well.
2.
The
little
boy
enjoys
________
(重复)
his
mother’s
words.
3.
We
have
________
(化学)
on
Wednesday
and
Friday.
4.
I
________
(发觉)
that
Mona
was
excited.
5.
They
welcomed
him
with
many
______________
(表达方式)
of
joy.
Ⅱ.
根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空，每个限用一次。
take
notes,
fall
in
love
with,
be
afraid
to,
at
first,
look
up
1.
______________,
she
was
a
little
nervous,
but
a
few
minutes
later
she
felt
relaxed.
2.
Lisa
often
_________
in
English
class,
so
she
can
remember
what
the
teacher
said.
3.
Jack
______________
speak
in
class.
He’s
too
shy.
4.
They
______________
the
village
when
they
first
went
there.
5.
When
I
called
Tom
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
he
was
______________
new
words
in
the
dictionary.
Ⅲ.
根据图画情景、提示词语及句末标点编写句子。（用by
doing
sth.结构）
.
1.
Ann,
practice,
English,
have___________________________.
2.
Mike,
improve,
pronunciation_______________________________
3.
Dale,
improve,
write,
pen
pals___________________________________
4.
Grace,
learn,
grammar,
teacher_______________________________________
5.
Helen,
learn,
English_____________________________.
综合练习
1.修自行车花了她三个小
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时。
______
_______
______
three
hours
_____
______
her
bike.
别再第一题上花太多的时间。
Don’t
______
too
much
time
_____
the
first
question.
2.你越细心，你犯的错误就会越少。
_______
_______
carefully
you
are,
_____
______
mistakes
you
will
have.
3.今晚看英文电影怎么样？___
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___
______
watching
English
movies
tonight
(改为同义句)
_______
_______
watch
English
movies
tonight
4.
病人太衰弱了，不能说话。
The
patient
is
_______
_______
_______
speak.
5.
我发现对他来说提高英语口语很难。
I
found_____
_______
_______
______
___________
spoken
English.
6.
用also,
too或either完成句子：
1）.
If
he
doesn’t
go,
I
won’t
go
______.
2）.
Simon
like
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
playing
football,
and
he
______
likes
playing
basketball.
3）.
He
likes
swimming,
and
his
wife
likes
it,
_______.
7.
1）.
最后，我在床
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )底下找到了那本书。
I
_______
______
______
under
the
bed
in
the
end.
2）.
我爸爸正到处找他的护照。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
My
father_____
________
____his
passport
everywhere.
3）.
我们必须查明真相。
We
must
______
______
________
________.
4）.
你知道哥伦布什么时候发现了美洲吗？
Do
you
know
when
Columbus
________________
America
5）.他发明了第一个电动机械钟。
He
___________
the
first
electric
clock.
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
________
you
ever
__________
(learn)
Japanese
2.
Antonio
often
practices
____________(swim)
after
school.
3.
My
mother
washes
our
clothes
by
__________(use)
a
washing
machine.
4.
He
is
clever
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
it’s
easy
for
him
______________
(improve)
his
English.
5.
The
football
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )atch
was
________
and
all
of
us
got
__________.(excite)
6.
Sandy
is
afraid
_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )__________(go)
out
at
night
because
she’s
afraid
of
the
dark.
7.
He
listened
to
her
story
with
a
happy
_____________(express).
8.
I
found
it
easy
__________(work)
out
the
question
in
this
way.
9.
You
should
pay
attention
to
your
________________(pronounce).
10.
I
find
that___
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________
(take)
notes
in
class
is
a
good
way
to
learn
English.
提高练习
完形填空（2015福建福州）
My
mother’s
loving
hands
Night
after
night,
she
came
to
help
me
sleep,
even
long
after
my
childhood
years.
I
don’t
remember
41
it
first
started
making
me
a
little
angry
一
my
mom’s
hands
pushing
my
hair
that
way.
But
it
really
made
me
uncomfortable,
for
they
42
rough（粗糙的）against
my
young
skin.
Finally,
one
night,
I
43
her,
‘‘Don’t
do
that
any
more.
Your
hands
are
too
rough!”
She
didn’t
say
anything,
44
she
never
did
it
again.
Years
later,
I
missed
my
mother’s
45
and
her
goodnight
kiss
on
my
face.
I’m
not
a
little
girl
any
more.
My
mom
is
46
her
mid-seventies,
and
her
rough
hands
are
still
doing
things
for
my
family
and
me.
Now
my
own
children
have
47
.
It
was
late
on
Thanksgiving
Eve.
As
I
slept
in
my
bedroom,
a
familiar
hand
ran
across
my
48
to
push
the
hair
from
my
head.
Then
a
kiss,
ever
so
softly,
touched
my
brow（额头).
Taking
my
mom’s
hand,
I
told
her
how
49
I
was
for
that
night
I
shouted
at
her.
But
my
mom
didn’t
know
what
I
was
talking
about.
She
had
forgotten
it
long
ago.
That
night,
I
50
with
a
new
appreciation（感激）for
my
mother’s
caring
hands.
And
the
guilt（内疚）that
I
had
carried
around
for
so
long
was
nowhere
to
be
found.
41.
A.
when
B.
where
C.
why
42.
A.
looked
B.
felt
C.
seemed
43.
A.
nodded
at
B.
shouted
at
C.
seemed
44.
A.
so
B.
or
C.
but
45.
A.
hands
B.
words
C.
smiles
46.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
47.
A.
stayed
up
B.
woken
up
C.
grown
up
48.
A.
nose
B.
face
C.
mouth
49.
A.
sorry
B.
tired
C.
relaxed
50.
A.
left
home
B.
kept
working
C.
fell
asleep
阅读理解
Are
you
learning
English
and
do
you
need
help
with
grammar
Do
you
want
to
learn
new
vocabulary
or
slang
(俚语)
Well,
you
can
find
help
online
with
these
top
5
free
English
as
a
Second
Language
websites.
1.
Dave’s
ESL
Cafe
This
is
a
complete
website
that
can
help
you
learn
and
practice
English.
You
can
read
many
stories
and
do
a
lot
of
exercises
to
test
yourself.
You
can
also
post
questions
and
answers
onto
the
help
center.
2.

You
can
get
free
English
courses
from

and
you’ll
get
regular
e-mails
that
will
help
you
learn
English.
3.
The
Classroom
by
Voice
of
America
You
can
watch
videos
and
listen
to
news
stories
to
improve
your
listening
and
vocabulary
skills.
You
can
also
hear
English
words
and
their
meanings.
4.
Heinle’s
Newbury
House
Dictionary
of
American
English
Do
you
need
to
find
the
definition
of
a
word
Use
this
online
dictionary
to
find
simple
and
clear
definitions,
as
well
as
example
sentences
and
idioms
(习语).
You
can
also
find
different
cultural
facts.
5.
Personal
English
Portal
(门户网站)
on
YouTube
You
can
watch
this
series
of
videos
on
YouTube
to
develop
your
listening
skills.
You
can
also
do
a
search
for
“learn
English”
on
YouTube
to
find
other
videos.
This
is
a
good
way
to
practice
English
and
have
fun.
(
)26.
If
you
want
to
do
English
exercises
and
test
yourself,
you
can
go
to
　　　　.
A.

B.
YouTube
C.
Dave’s
ESL
Cafe
D.
the
Classroom
by
Voice
of
America
(
)27.
You
can
　　　　
at
the
help
center
on
the
website
Dave’s
ESL
Cafe.
A.
watch
videos
and
pictures
B.
listen
to
news
and
music
C.
watch
movies
and
matches
D.
read
questions
and
answers
(
)28.

often
sends
e-mails
to
its
visitors
to
help
them
　　　　.
A.
get
relaxed
B.
have
fun
C.
become
famous
D.
learn
English
(
)29.
The
underlined
word
“definition”
means
“　　　　”
in
Chinese.
A.
来源
B.
释义
C.
意图
D.
背景
(
)30.
From
Heinle’s
Newbury
House
Dictionary
of
American
English,
you
can
find　　.
A.
cultural
information
B.
online
libraries
C.
interesting
news
D.
many
storybooks
书面表达
假如你是绍兴晚报的小记者，星期天和同学一起参加了“环保小卫士"活动。请你根据下表所提供的信息，把当天的活动写成日记发表在校园网上，倡导更多的同学来关心环保。
出发时间
上午8：00
活动地点
人民公园
交通方式
公交车
你们的发现
1．儿童攀爬树木2．墙上乱涂乱画3．地上垃圾很多
你们的行动
捡垃圾、擦墙、植树
你们的感受
要求：(1)日记应包括表格中的所有内容，可适当增加细节；
(2)感受要符合活动主题，至少在两个句子以上；
(3)日记格式和开头已给出(不计入总词数)，你只需接着写；
(4)词数在80左右。
Sunday
sunny
I
took
part
in
the
"Environment
Protector"
activity
with
my
classmates
today.
In
the
morning,
之一答案
Unit
1
Section A
(1a—2d)
Ⅰ.
1.
sentence
2.
patient
3.
aloud
4.
conversation 5.
textbook
Ⅱ.
1.
It’s;
to
understand
2.
give
a
report
3.
word
by
word;
reader
4.
by
watching
videos
5.
bigger
/
larger
;
more
comfortable
Section A
(3a—Grammar
Focus)
Ⅰ.
1.
secrets
2.
repeating
3.
chemistry 4.
discovered
5.
expressions
Ⅱ.
1.
At
first
2.
takes
notes
3.
is
afraid
to
4.
fell
in
love
with
5.
looking
up
Ⅲ.
1.
Ann
practices
her
English
by
having
conversations
with
friends
2.
Does
Mike
improve
his
pronunciation
by
watching
English
programs
3.
Dale
improves
his
writing
by
writing
to
his
pen
pals
4.
Does
Grace
learn
grammar
by
asking
the
teacher
for
help
5.
Helen
learns
English
by
reading
the
textbook
综合练习
1.It
took
her,
to
repair/fix
spend,
on
spent,
staying
2.The
more,
the
fewer
3..How
about,
Why
not
4.too
weak
to
5.
it
difficult
for
him
to
improve
6.
either
also
too
7.found
that
book
is
looking
for
find
out
the
truth
discovered
invented
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
Have,
learned
2.swimming
3.using
4.to
improve
5.exciting,excited
6.to
go
7.expression
8.to
work
9.pronunciation
10.to
take
完形41-45
ABBCA
46-50
BCBAC
阅读26-30
CDDBA
I
took
part
in
the
"Environment
Protector"
activity
with
my
classmates
today.
In
the
morning,
we
set
off
for
People's
Park
at
8:00
by
bus.
When
we
got
there,
we
found
that
some
children
were
climbing
the
trees,
the
ground
and
the
public
walls
were
very
dirty.
So
we
began
to
pick
up
the
rubbish
and
clean
the
public
walls.
We
also
planted
some
trees.
All
of
us
worked
very
hard!
We
think
it's
our
duty
to
take
good
care
of
our
environment.
If
everyone
makes
a
contribution
to
protecting
the
environment,
the
world
will
become
more
and
more
beautiful
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