2010年高考英语二轮复习课件模块二：unit one

课件25张PPT。高三英语复习Unit One--Module 2重要词汇拓展
______ adj. 无法解释的，神秘的→ ______ vt. 解释，阐明
______ n. 解释说明
______ adj. 困惑的，茫然的→ ______ adj.令人困惑的→ ______ vt. 使迷惑，
使为难→ ______ n. 难题；令人费解的事
3. ______ vt. 搜查，搜寻，搜索→ ______ n. 搜查，搜寻
4. ______ adj.怪模怪样的→ ______ adj.异乡的，外地的；陌生的，生疏的
5. ______ n.&vt.&vi. 研究
6. ______ adj.令人恐惧的→ ______ adj.受惊吓的→ ______ vt.使惊恐，吓唬
7. ______ n.可能性→ ______ adj.可能的；可能存在的→ ______ adv.可能，也许1. unexplained; explain; explanation
2. puzzled; puzzling; puzzle; puzzle
3. search; search
4. strange-looking; strange
5. research
6. frightening; frightened; frighten
7. possibility; possible; possibly 一、Word checkpoints8. _____ n.案子，案件；情况,状况；箱子；盒子
9. _____ adj.令人信服的→ _____ vt.使确信，使信服
10. _____ n.进步，进展；前进，行进
_____ adj.感到失望的→ _____ adj.使人失望的，令人扫兴的
→ _____ n.失望；扫兴，沮丧；令人扫兴的事→ _____ vt.使失望
12. _____ n.财宝，财富；vt.珍藏，铭记
13. _____ adv.最近，近来→ _____ adj.迟的，晚的→ _____ adj.最近的,
14. _____ adj.相似的，类似的→ _____ n.类似（性），相似（性）
15. _____ adj.国家的→ _____ n.民族→ _____ adj.全国性的【自我校对】8. case
9. convincing; convince
10. progress
11. disappointed; disappointing; disappointment; disappoint
12. treasure
13. lately; late; latest
14. similar; similarity
15. national; nation; nation-widerun into
Believe in
step up
go missing
show great interest in
due to
show up
according to
do research on
rule out
because of
look into二、Useful phrases偶遇
相信，信任
加快
失踪
表现出极大的兴趣
因为
出现，露面
根据
对…进行研究
排除
因为
调查make up
take/in charge of
give up
make a speech
so far
in outer space
human beings
carry out
dream of doing sth.
at a time
point out
in a …manner编造;组成;化妆;弥补;
负责；掌管;
放弃；
作演讲;
至今为止；
在外层空间;
人类;
实施；执行;
梦想做某事;
一次;
指出;
以…方式; 作为…的回报
意欲做…;
得出结论；
追赶;
相信…;
以…为依据;
向…走去;
继续活着;
以惊人的速度;
分开…和…;
把…发射至…;
对某人失望；
在…取得很大进步in return for
intend to do sth
draw conclusions
run after
become convince of/that…
base… on…
make one’s way to
live on
with amazing speed
separate…from…
launch…into…
be disappointed with sb
make much progress in… 三、Important sentences1、 Standing inside were lots of ___________
（白皮肤的）, strange-looking creatures.
2、 Police have not__________________（排除可能性） that Justin was taken by aliens.
3、 Police in America have______________ (加快)their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing.
4、 People have______________________（表现出极大的兴趣）his disappearance due to sightings of puzzling lights in the sky . white-skinned ruled out the possibility stepped up shown great interest in 5、 Sometimes people__________(编造）such amazing stories.
6、 Detective Sam Peterson has________________（负责）the case.
7、 Dad is very____________ with them（disappoint）.
8、 The engineers __________(追赶) the creature, which ran with ___________ (amaze) speed and strength. make up taken charge of disappointed ran after amazing9、 ______________(平均), these footprints are 14 to 18 inches long, 5 to 9 inches wide and much larger than those of a human.
10、他们发现，日晒常常会导致雪地上的脚印变大。( cause )
________________________________________________________________________.
11、 He says that this creature
_____________ （可能） lived in Asia some 3,000,000 years ago.
12、 Yetis _______ ______ ______(据说) be heavily built and hairy.On averageThey have found that the sun often causes footprints in the snow to become larger.possibly are said to重点句型再现
1.Police in America have ____ ____ their search for a ____ boy who ____ ____
two days agoin Dover, New Hampshire.
美国警方现已加紧对一名15岁失踪男孩的搜索，该男孩于两天前在新罕布
什尔州的多佛市失踪。
2. However, police found that Justin ____ ____ ____ ____ home on Friday night
at about 11 p.m.
然而，警方发现贾斯廷星期五晚上11点左右肯定回过家。
3. Police have not ____ ____ ____ ____ that Justin was taken by aliens, but are
also ____ ____ other possibilities.
警方还没有排除贾斯廷是被外星人劫持的可能性，但同时也在调查其他
的可能性。
4. ...we ____ ____ ____ ____ other possibilities too, such as murder.
……我们一直在考虑其他的可能性，比如谋杀。
5. The engineers ____ ____ the creature, ____ ran with amazing speed and strength.
当工程师们追赶野人时，野人却以惊人的速度和体力奔跑起来。1. stepped up; fifteen-year-old; went missing
2. did in fact return 3. ruled out the possibility; looking into
4. have been looking at 5. ran after; which要点突破 1.Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy
who went missing two days ago in Dover, New Hampshire.
美国警方现已加紧对一名15岁失踪男孩的搜索，该男孩于两天前
在新罕布什尔州的多佛市失踪。
▲step up 加紧，加强，促进
We decided to step up production to try to meet the increased demand.
我们决定增加产量，以尽量满足日益增长的需求。
When John realized he was going to be late, he stepped up his pace.
当约翰意识到他要迟到时，加快了自己的步伐。
【联想拓展】有关step的常见短语：
take steps 采取措施
step by step 一步步地；逐渐地
step out 出去单项填空
After graduating from a medical college, Mary her job as a doctor in her hometown.
A. set out B. step up C. show up D. took up
答案：D。解析：考查短语辨析。set out出发，动身；着手做；step up 加强，
加紧，加快；show up露面；take up从事，占据。根据句意可知选D。2. When Justin did not show up at the family lunch the next day, Mrs Foster
became worried and told her husband to call the police.
到第二天中午全家人一起吃午饭的时候，贾斯廷仍然没有露面，福斯特夫人
开始担心，就让丈夫打电话报警。
▲show up 出现，露面
Why didn’t you show up at the meeting yesterday?
昨天开会时你怎么没到场？
We have been waiting for hours for you to show up.
我们在这等你出现等了几个小时。
【联想拓展】
show in领进（客人等）
show out 送出（客人）
show off 卖弄，炫耀；陈列；使显眼
show of hands 举手（表决）
show sb. the door 逐出；［美］拒绝要求
show sb. round (around/over) 领某人（到处）参观

【高手过招】单句改错
Have you showed your friends up our school?
答案：up → around3.However, Police found that Justin did in fact return home
on Friday night at about 11.p.m.
然而，警方发现贾斯廷星期五晚上11点左右肯定回过家。
▲句中did是助动词起强调作用，对谓语动词加以强调。
Most of us do like listening to English pop songs.
我们大多数人确实喜欢听英文流行歌曲。
注意：①此强调只用于一般现在时和一般过去时的肯定句中。
②在祈使句中表强烈的请示，有时也表示更加委婉的语气。
同义句转换
She really likes English.
She____ _____ English.
答案：does like4. I didn’t see him but I heard him put on his favorite CD.
我并没有看到他，但我听到他在放自己最喜爱的CD。
▲hear之后作宾补的不定式要去掉to。
I often hear her shout at her husband.
我经常听到她对她丈夫大喊大叫。
see, watch, observe, look at,hear, listen to, notice等后面若用不定
式作宾补时，不定式不带to,表主动，表示动作的全过程。如果用
动词的现在分词作宾补，也表主动，但表示动作正在进行。如果
用过去分词作宾补，则表被动，表示动作已完成。
刚才我听见她唱了一首英文歌曲。
I heard her sing an English song just now.
当我经过她房间时，我听见她在唱英文歌。
I heard her singing an English song when I passed by her room.
几天前，我听见一个女孩唱了一首英文歌。
I heard an English song sung by a girl the other day.单项填空
①To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear
English___ as much as we can.(2008·江苏)
A. speak B. speaking C. spoken D. to speak
答案：C
解析：句意为：为了学好英语，我们应当尽可能抓住一切机会
去听别人讲英语。English和speak之间是被动关系，故选C。
②After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s
voice_____ him.
A. calling B. called C. being called D. to call
答案：A
解析：句意为：敲完门后，那个孩子听见他妈妈喊他。宾语与宾补之间的关系在逻辑上为主动关系，故排除B、C两项。且hear后加宾语再加不定式作宾补时，该不定式要省略to，故选A。5. ‘Sometimes people make up such amazing stories,’ says Detective Sam
Peterson, who has taken charge of the case.
有时候人们喜欢编造这类耸人听闻的故事，负责调查此案的山姆·彼特森
侦探说。
▲make up 编写，编造 ; 构成;补上（失去的东西）;作出补偿;化妆；和好
史密斯先生给他的孩子们编了个有趣的故事。
Mr Smith made up an interesting story for his children.
女生占我们学校学生总数的45%。
Girls make up 45% of the student population in our school.
我今天下午早点走，明天补上这段时间，可以吗？
Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow?
她花了30多分钟化妆。
She took over 30 minutes to make herself up.单项填空
Yesterday they had a quarrel and broke up with each other, but now they have ___.
A. turned up B. put up C. made up D. shown up
答案：C。解析：考查短语辨析。make up在句子中表示“和解”；turn up露面；音量调大一点；put up张贴，举起；show up露面。句意为：昨天他们吵了一架并且断绝了关系，但是现在他们已经和好了。6. On average, these footprints are 14 to 18 inches long, 5 to 9 inches wide
and much larger than those of a human.
平均说来，这些脚印长14—18英寸，宽5—9英寸，且比人类的脚印要大得多。
【易混辨析】
one, ones, the one, the ones, that与those
①one用来代替前面出现的单数名词，是泛指概念，相当于a/an+单数名词。
Mr Zhang gave me a book, one(=a book) that I have never read.
张先生给了我一本我从来没读过的书。
②ones用来代替前面出现的复数名词，也是泛指概念。
Mr Zhang gave me some books, ones (books) that I have never read.
张先生给了我一些我从没读过的书。
③the one用来替代前面特指的单数名词。
The book on the desk is better than the one (the book) under the desk.
桌上的那本书比桌下的那本书要好。
④the ones用来代替前面的特指的复数名词。
The books on the desk are better than the ones under the desk.
桌上的那些书好于桌下的那些书。⑤that用来代替前面出现的特指的单数名词或特指的不可数名词，
相当于the+单数名词/不可数名词。
The population in China is much larger than that in the USA.
中国的人口比美国的人口要多得多。
⑥those是that的复数形式，代指前面提到的或已知的复数名词。
Cars made in China are as good as those made in other countries.
中国制造的汽车和其他国家生产的汽车一样好。

单项填空
—Mary, is this your pen?
—Oh, mine is bigger, _____with a blue cap.
A. one B. it
C. which D. that
答案：A
解析：one用来代替前句出现的mine。翻译句子
1. 教师的地位还有待于提高。（step up）
Teachers’ social position remains to be stepped up.
2. 由于大雨我们学校的运动会被推迟了。(due to)
The sports meeting in our school was put off due to the heavy rain.
3. 我们正在调查这个案子,但我们已经排除了他被谋杀的可能性。(rule out)
We are looking into the case, but we have ruled out the possibility
of his being murdered.
4. 据说在北京奥运会上，刘翔因伤退出比赛。(It is said that ...)
It is said that Liu Xiang dropped the game because of his injury in
Beijing Olympic Games.
5. 在炎热的夏季，食物很容易变质。（go bad）
On hot summer days, food goes bad easily.
四、Multiple choices1、As we joined the big crowd I got _____ from my friends.
A. lost B. spared C. separated D. missed
2、It is said that the _______ children were last seen ______ near the square.
A. losing, playing B. lost, to play
C. missing, playing C. missed, to play
3、 Mike is said________ by heart 2,000 words so far.
A. that he has learned B. to have learned
C. to learn D. having learned
4、 --- What terrible weather! It ________ for ten days, more or less.
--- The rain season will last about a month.
A. rains B. is raining C. rained D. has been rainingCDBC5、 Kathy ________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.
A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up
6、 If you _______ any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.
A. come up with B. turn up C. run into D. look out
7、 --- I am going to travel to America. Would you consider telling me about your experience there? ---__________. Let’s discuss it over dinner. A. That’s all right B. By all means
C. Go ahead D. It just depends
8、 The little child didn’t understand the ___ question so there was a ___ expression on his face.
A. puzzling; puzzled B. puzzled; puzzled
C. puzzling; puzzling D. puzzled; puzzlingACBA9、 The train _____ at seven o’clock. You’d better get to the station by half past six.
A. due to start B. is due to start
C. is due to starting D. owe to start
10、 The doctor ______ the operation is coming back next Tuesday.
A. in charge B. in charge of
C. in the charge of D. chargeBB五、Writing 你的外籍老师想要了解中国学生的午睡情况，为此你在同学中进行了一次问卷调查。请根据下表中的内容(打√的选项为大多数人的选择)，用英语写一篇短文，简要介绍调查结果，并就此谈谈你的看法。
注意：
1对所给要点不要简单翻译，可以有适当发挥。
2．参考词汇：午睡一take a nap after lunch 午睡情况调查表
1.你有午睡习惯吗?
√口A有 口B没有
2.你大约何时开始午睡? 口A 12：00
√口B 12：30 口C．13：00
3.你通常午睡多久?
口A约15分钟 √口B约30分钟 口C约60分钟
4.你通常在什么地方午睡?
口A教室 √口B．家中 口C．宿舍
5.你认为午睡有好处吗? √口A。有
口B．没有 口c．不确定 Recently I have conducted a survey on taking a nap after lunch among my classmates.
Most of them are in the habit of sleeping for a while at noon as they believe it does good to them. The majority prefer to do so around 12：30 and the nap usually lasts for about 30 minutes．They often choose to sleep at home instead of in their classroom or dormitory.
Hopefully, the result of my survey can draw the attention of our parents and school. Since most students are in need of a nap，proper arrangements should he made so that students can have a good rest after a whole morning’s hard work . Students should not be asked to do extra schoolwork during this period of time .After all, with a nap after lunch, one can feel refreshed and energetic enough to study more efficiently in the afternoon.