2010年高考英语二轮复习课件模块四:unit three

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名称 2010年高考英语二轮复习课件模块四:unit three
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更新时间 2010-03-06 12:14:00

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课件27张PPT。高三英语复习Unit Three--Module 4一、Word checkpoints 1、非凡的,特别的 2、监控,监视
3、传送,传递 4、消防队员
5、喜不自胜的 6、编辑
7、流行,受欢迎 8、表面
9、宣布,宣告 10、吸管,稻草
11、极好的,特棒的12、人物
13、传感器 14、战役,战斗
15、询问,怀疑 16、批评
17、中央的,中心的18、没有名字的,不知名的
19、温和的,文雅的20、操纵;带领1、extraordinary 2、monitor
3、deliver 4、firefighter
5、thrilled 6、 editor
7、popularity 8、surface
9、announce 10、straw
11、fantastic 12、character
13、sensor 14、battle
15、question 16、criticize
17、central 18、nameless
19、gentle 20、guide二、Useful phrases
科幻小说;
随着某事的迅速发展;
一做某事;
互动电影;
成就感;
与某物相连;
增添;
通过一根传感器吸管;
发出;
提供;
世界杯决赛; science fiction
with the rapid development of
upon doing sth.
an interactive film
a sense of achievement
be connected to
add to
via a straw sensor
give out
provide with
a World Cup final让某人的梦想实现;
扮演角色;
签名;
在电影史上;
复活历史;
冒险做某事;
许某人做某事;
给某人留下深刻的印象;
取决;相信;
保持联系;
军事演习;
建立;
赢利; make one’s dream come true
play the role of
sign one’s name
in the history of cinema
bring history alive
take the risk of doing
allow sb. to do
leave sb. with a deep impression
depend on
keep in touch with
military exercises
set up
make a profit以失败告终;
有巨大的好处;
某人对某事的需求;
给某人留下印象;
被指控为;
使某人能够做某事;
集中精力在;
某人的梦想开始褪色;
破产;
作出好的判断;
得出结论;
建立在某物上; end in failure
of great benefit
one’s need for sth.
impress sb. with sth. / sth.on sb.
be accused of
enable sb. to do
concentrate on

one’s dream begins to fade
go bankrupt
make good judgements
draw conclusions
be founded on sth. 调查这些问题;
表达某人的观点;
一度,曾经;
在更糟糕的情况下;
打中某人的头;
执行,实施;
偶然遇到;
被认出是;
提出;
以什么为背景;
得一分,进一球look into the problems
voice one’s opinions
at one time
in worse condition
hit sb. on the head
carry out
come across
be recognized as
put forward
be set in
score a goal▲be set in以……为背景
The new movie is set in 1957. 这部新电影以1957年为时代背景。
【联想拓展】
set a world record创世界纪录 set the sails扬帆
set an alarm clock 设定闹钟 set a good example for为……树立好的榜样
set about开始或出发 set out着手;开始旅程
set fire to纵火;点燃或使燃烧 set off 发生;引起;导致发生爆炸;
set forth出发;动身;启程
单项填空
How I wish I could _____ my ideas in simple and wonderful English
when chatting on the Internet!
A. set off B. set out C. set forth D. set up
解析:考查短语辨析。set forth one?s idea表达某人的想法。
句意为:我多么希望我在网上聊天时能够用简单而流畅的英语表达自己
的想法啊!set off发生;引起;导致发生爆炸;引起爆炸;set out着手,
开始旅程;set up成立。C三、Useful phrases2. Not only is every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma felt by the viewer,
but also the cold, the tiredness, the food, the smells, the sights and the sounds of
the mountain can all be experienced.
观众不仅能够感受到攀登珠穆朗马峰的每一步的艰辛, 还能体验到登山的
寒冷、疲倦、食物的味道,以及山上的气味、景象和声音。
▲这是一个并列句, 并列连词是not only... but also. 应用时要注意以下两种情况:
①连接并列主语时要遵循主谓一致的“就近原则”, 即后面的谓语动词在人称
与数的方面与靠近动词的主语保持一致。
明天不仅是你而且我也将去野炊。
Not only you but also I am going for a picnic tomorrow.
不但她而且她的父母也去过美国。
Not only she but also her parents have been to America. ②not only置于句首连接两个并列分句时, not only连接的句子要倒装, but also连接的句子则用正常语序。
不仅房间设备好, 而且饭菜味道也好。
Not only was the room well equipped, but also meal was delicious. 【联想拓展】
类似适用“就近原则”的词组还有:
either ...or ...,neither ...nor ..., ...or ...,not ...but ...等。
Either you or she is wrong. 不是你错就是她错。
Neither you nor she is wrong. 你和她都没错。
You or she is wrong. 你或她错了。
Not she but you are wrong. 不是她, 而是你错了。单项填空
______ late, he also forgot his books.
A. Not only he turned up
B. Not only did he turn out
C. Not only he turned out
D. Not only did he turn up
解析:句意为:他不仅来晚了,而且还忘了带书。not only置于句首时句子应该倒装。turn up出现,露面;turn out结果是……,故答案为D。D3. To add to the virtual world of RealCine, smells are given out through small
openings in the headsets.
为了增强虚拟现实电影的虚拟效果,我们在耳机中设计了一些小孔,通过这些小孔释放出所需要的气味。
▲add to增加;加强
The music added to our enjoyment.这首音乐增加了我们的乐趣。
He added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火更旺一些。
【联想拓展】
add ...to ...把……加到……
add up to ...总计是……
add up合计;加起来
You had better add some sugar to your soup.你最好往汤里加些糖。
All his school education added up to only one year.他总共上了一年学。
These figures don’t add up right. 这些数字加得不对。
【高手过招】单项填空
His being absent ______our difficulty.
A. added up to B. added C. added to D. added up
答案:C
解析:句意为:他的缺席增加了我们的困难。只有added to符合句意。
▲give out
①宣布
他宣布他准备去美国。
He gave out that he was going to America.
②发出,散发出
电视机需要修理了,因为它发出了一种奇怪的噪音。
The TV needs repairing because it is giving out a strange noise.
太阳发出光和热。
The sun gives out heat and light.
③耗尽;没有
你不能洗热水澡了——水要用完了。
You can?t have a hot bath—the water will give out.
【联想拓展】
give away赠送;颁发;泄密;丧失 give up放弃
give in (to sb.)(向某人)让步;屈服 give off发出;放出
give back归还;送回 give sth. in (to sb.)呈交;上交
【高手过招】单项填空
To our surprise, smells are_______ small openings in the headsets.
A. given up through B. given away through
C. given off in D. given out through
解析:句意为:令我们吃惊的是,气味是通过耳机上的小孔
释放出来的。given out through通过……释放出来,符合句意。D4. In scientific studies it has been shown that VR can provide teenagers with
another way to experience the world and make them work harder to make their
dreams come true.
科学研究表明, 虚拟现实可以给青少年们提供另外一种体验世界、发奋
实现梦想的途径。
▲provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供某物
我们不能为观众提供更多的座位。
We are not able to provide any more seats for the audience.
类似结构还有:
①offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb.(主动)提供给某人某物
②supply sth. to sb./supply sb. with sth. 提供某物给某人
翻译句子
他们为受难者(sufferers)提供了一些必要的援助。
答案:They provided some necessary support for the sufferers.
5. I think viewers will be impressed by a film that allows them to be a character
in the film.
我认为观看者会对一部允许他们成为影片中的一个角色的影片产生深刻的印象。
▲impress vt. 使人得到良好的印象;令人佩服
She impressed me as a scholar. 她给我留下了学者的印象。
【联想拓展】
①impress sb. by/with sth. 使某人铭记某事
②impress sth. on sb. 某物令某人印象深刻
③have/make/leave a(n) ...impression on sb.给某人留下……印象
My father impressed the importance of hard work on me.
我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。
单项填空
The qualities my hometown _____ on me as a boy, had a profound effect on
the philosophyn that directed my career.
A. having impressed B. impressed C. impressing D. to be impressed
解析:考查impress sth. on sb结构。主语含有定语从句my hometown
impressedon me, 这里省略了引导词that。句意为:当我是个小男孩时,我的家乡
给我留下的印象对我的生活理念产生了深刻影响,这一理念后来指引着我的事业。B6. At last year’s Tech Expo scientists announced the development of a new kind
of washing machine.
在去年的技术博览会上,科学家宣布了一种新型的洗衣机的发展。
▲announce vt.
①宣布,发表
The morning paper announced the death of Mr Smith.
早报宣布了史密斯先生死亡的消息。
The news was announced by Radio Beijing. 这则消息是由北京广播电台发布的。
②预示
The invention of the microchip announced a new generation of computers.
微芯片的发明预示着新一代电脑的产生。
③播报;广播
He announces the six o’clock news. 他播报六点钟的新闻。
【联想拓展】
announce to sb.sth./announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布……
announcement n. 宣布;通知
【高手过招】选词填空(announce/declare)
①They ____ that the danger was over.
②The Chinese government____ that Taiwan is a part of China.
答案:①announced ②declare7. In my opinion, it is about time we had new computers.
在我看来,我们该有新的电脑了。
▲句中it is about time ...意为“到该做某事的时候了”,从句用虚拟语气。
表示“(某人)该做某事了”,有以下几种句型:
①It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 到某人做某事的时间了
②It’s time for (doing) sth. 到做某事的时候了
③It’s (high) time (that) sb.+ did sth. 到……时候了
我们该把一切都准备好了。
It’s time for us to get everything ready.
It’s time for supper. 该吃晚饭了。
难道不是到了你该去做作业的时间了吗?
Isn’t it time you went and did your homework?
单项填空
I do think that it’s time we_______ at English.
A. have worked hard B. worked hard
C. working hard D. to work hard
解析:这里是It’s time that+ ...did ...的句型,故答案为B。B 8. Scared and cold, the Time Traveller starts back towards the present.
时空旅行者感到非常恐惧和寒冷,于是开始向现在返回。
▲Scared and cold是形容词作状语,其作用相当于as he is scared and cold。
形容词作状语时,有以下几种形式:
①原因状语
Much interested, he agreed to give it a try.他很感兴趣,同意试一试。
②方式或伴随状语
Over excited, she rushed out of the house.她非常兴奋,快速跑出房子。
③时间状语
Ripe, these apples are sweet.这些苹果熟了的时候是很甜的。
完成句子
______, the explorers decided to walk back to the camp and warm themselves up a little.
A. Scared and being cold B. Having scared and cold
C. Scared and cold D. Having been scared and cold
解析:形容词作状语,故答案为C。C9. Zheng is widely recognized as ‘the father of Chinese science fiction’.
郑文光被公认为“中国科幻小说之父”。
▲recognize... as... 认为……是……;认出……是……
李明被公认为是学校最好的足球队员。
Li Ming is recognized as the best footballer in the school.
【联想拓展】
近义短语有:
think of ...as; regard ...as; look upon/on as等。
《星球大战》被认为是到目前为止他拍得最好的电影。
Star Wars is regarded as his best film so far.
我把他当作兄弟。
I think of him as my brother.
完成句子
我认出那是我父亲的笔迹。
I _____________ the handwriting _____ that of my father’s.
recognized asⅣ. 翻译句子
1. 他不只自编剧本, 还饰演了其中的角色。(not only ...but also ...)
He not only wrote his own plays, but also acted in them.
2. 一听到这个消息, 那个妇女就放声大哭起来。(upon)
Upon hearing the news, the woman burst into tears.
3. 正建着的那幢楼将作为我们的教学楼。
The building which is being built will be used/served as our teaching building.
4. 他下班回到家,又累又饿。
He came back home from work, tired and hungry.
5. 据报道成百上千的人被困在洪水中。
It is reported that there are hundreds of people trapped in the floods.
四、Important sentences
1、_______________________________________(一到达山顶), a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement will be experienced.
2、 The sense of touch is _______________ (传送到) the fingertips via thousands of sensors in the gloves.
3、 Firefighters could be trained using RealCine ____________________(没有风险) sending them into a burning building.
4、 The jacket has a __________ (内置的) mobile phone and an MP3 payer. Upon reaching the top of the mountain passed on to without the risk of built-in 5、 He managed to _____fruit and vegetables ____(保鲜) for three weeks using only two clay pots and some wet sand.
6、 Our school _________________ (坐落于) a quiet area.
7、 I am writing to you to _______________________ (申明我的观点).
8、 Jeff has ____________________________ (扮演一个角色)in the development of Amazon.com.keep fresh is situated in voice my opinions played an important role 9、 _______________ (关于……的调查) student’s opinions was carried out.
10、______________(轮流) reading the story and describe your illustration to your classmates.A survey on Take turns 五、Multiple choices
1、________ the occasional visit, what else does Alan do for his kids?
A. Except B. In spite of
C. Besides D. Beside
2、The man who was _________ stealing the car said that he was innocent.
A. charged of B. charged for
C. accused of D. accused with
3、 Instead of ________, Hawking went on with his research.
A. giving in B. giving out
C. giving away D. giving upCCD4、 He announced _________ his friend that he would get married _______ his girlfriend.
A. to; to B. to; with C. /; to D. /; with
5、 I ______ an old friend of mine in the library weeks ago. We haven’t seen each other for ages.
A. came up B. came about
C. came across D. came out
6、 Books of this kind ________ well.
A. sell B. sells C. are sold D. is sold
7、 The manager has got a good business _____ so the company is doing well.
A. idea B. sense C. thought D. thinkingACAB8、 It is high time that they ___________ there.
A. are going B. went
C. will go D. must go
9、 John was made ________ the truck for a week as a punishment.
A. to wash B. washing
C. wash D. to be washing
10、 _________ his return from New York, Frank telephoned the boss about his business trip.
A. With B. At C. Upon D. ForBAC六、Writing
目前城市的垃圾污染日益严重,危害着人类的身体健康。请就此问题展开讨论,并写一份计划书,提出合理化建议。
1.可进行垃圾分类
2.报纸,玻璃的再利用
3.有害垃圾填埋
4.废水处理
5.立法
6.加大宣传,增强环保意识
参考词汇:sort 分类;treat 处理 It is very important to deal with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be treated properly. Otherwise it may cause a lot of trouble.
We should take measures to solve the problem. For example, some rubbish can be sorted and sent to different factories. Rubbish like newspapers and glass will be treated and reused. Some harmful rubbish should be sent to a certain place and buried. Waste water will also be treated before it is poured into river.
To protect the environment, it is necessary to pass laws to prevent people from throwing rubbish everywhere. Everyone has the duty to fight against pollution.