Unit 6 Connect/ Lesson 41 www. go!

●教材内容全解
Lesson 41：www. go!
上网！
◆课文英汉对照
THINK ABOUT IT! 想一想！
●Do you have a computer If not , where do you use the Internet
你有电脑吗？如果没有，你去哪儿上网？
●What do you usually do on the Internet
你经常在网上做什么？
●What do Li Ming and Wang Mei use to connect the computer to the Internet
李明和王梅是用什么把电脑连接到因特网上的？
Li Ming is looking at Wang Mei’s new computer. 李明正在看王梅的电脑。
图片译文：Monitor 显示器 Screen 屏幕 Keyboard 键盘 Mouse 鼠标 Keys键 Enter回车键 Shift 转换键 Space Bar空格键
“This is a beautiful computer,” he says. “Now you can connect to the Internet!”他说“这台电脑真漂亮，现在你可以连接上网啦。”“How do you connect to the Internet ” says Wang Mei. “Will you help me ”“你怎么连接上网呢”王梅问“你能帮助我吗？”“Sure,” Li Ming says. “I’d be glad to help you. Let’s turn on the computer.”“当然”李明说“我很乐意帮助你，让我们打开计算机吧。”Li Ming pushes the “on” button. The computer makes a noise. Wang Mei and Li Ming see a picture of the world. Under the world, they see the word “Internet.”李明按了一下“开始”按钮，计算机发出响声，王梅和李明看到世界的图片图片下面他们看到了写有“因特网”的文字。“Choose the world, Wang Mei,” says Li Ming.“王梅，选择世界这个图标，”李明说。“There!” says Wang Mei. The computer makes another noise. Then the screen says, “Connection failed. Try again.”“那儿！”王梅说。计算机发出了另一种声音。然后屏幕显示，“连接失败，请重新连接”“What does ‘failed’ mean ” asks Wang Mei.王梅问“‘失败’是什么意思？”“When something fails, it does not succeed,” says Li Ming. “Oh! I see what’s wrong! We forgot to李明说“当事情失败啦，就是运行没有成功”“噢！我知道哪里出错啦！ 我们忘了连connect the computer to the phone line.”接电话线”。
图片译文：Here. Connect this to the computer.这儿。把这（电话线）连接到电脑上。
“Ready!” says Wang Mei.王梅说“准备好啦！”“Let’s try again,” says Li Ming. This time the computer says, “Connecting. Please wait….”李明说“让我们再试一次，”这次电脑显示“正在连接，请等待”Suddenly, the words change. Now the screen says, “Connected.”忽然，文字变了，现在屏幕显示“连接完毕”“Fantastic!” shouts Wang Mei.王梅欢呼着说“太好啦！”
图片译文：Menu菜单 Back后退 Forward向前 Help求助 Search搜索 Mail邮寄Welcome to the Internet . 欢迎使用因特网。Where would you like to go 您想去哪儿？
LET’S DO IT ! 做一做！
Check off the things that you like to do the internet. 选择出你在网上想做的事情。
watch movies chat play games send or receive e-mail
看电影 聊天 玩游戏 发送或接收电子邮件
read novels shop listen to music make friends
看小说 购物 听音乐 交朋友
What else would you like to do on the internet Are these things possible Use your imagination!
在网上你还喜欢做其他的事情吗？如果可能的话，发挥你的想象力！
◆重点难点详解
1. What do Li Ming and Wang Mei use to connect the computer to the Internet
李明和王梅是用什么把电脑连接到因特网上的？
⑴生词：connect v
①连接，结合
●—The wires connect under the floor . 电线是在地板下接通的。
●—The two towns are connected by a railway . 这两个城镇通火车。
②把……联系起来
●—Many people connect Germany with beer . 很多人把德国与啤酒联系在一起。
③给……接通电话
●—Hold on , I’ll just connect you (with Miss Jones ).
请等一下，我这就给您接通（琼斯小姐的电话）。
④短语：connect ……to / with …意为“把……与……连接起来”。
●—Connect the frige to the electricity supply . 接通冰箱的电源的。
●—The workers connect two islands with a bridge . 工人们用一座桥把两个岛屿连接起来了。
⑤短语：connect to 为固定搭配，意为“连接到”，其中to为介词，后接名词或代词。
●—I was connected to the wrong person . 我把电话接错了。
⑥短语：be connected with … 意为“和……有关”。
●—I’m not connected with the matter . 我和这件事无关。
⑵生词：Internet n. 因特网
经典考题：认真选一选If you _____ the computer _____ the phone line , you can get on line .A. give ; to B. have ; to C. connect ; to D. add ; to 解析：句意为“如果你把电脑和电话线连起来，你就能上网”。connect …to …为固定搭配，意为“把……与……连起来。”故应用connect ; to 。答案：C
2. 图片生词
⑴monitor n.
①意为“显示器”
●—He has a personal computer with a 17 inches color monitor.
他有一台带有17英尺彩色显示屏的个人电脑。
②意为“班长”
●—The girl who is standing there is our monitor . 站在那边的女孩是我们的班长。
⑵mouse n.
①意为“鼠标”
●—Use the mouse to drag the icon to a new position . 用鼠标将图标拖到一个新的位置。
② 意为“老鼠”，是可数名词，其复数形式为mice.
●—I think we have mice in the kitchen . 我觉得我们的厨房里有老鼠。
⑶key n.
①意为“键”
●—She ran her fingers over the piano keys . 她用手指在钢琴上滑过。
②意为“钥匙”，固定短语：the key to …意为“……上的钥匙”。
●—Give you the key to the door . 给你门上的钥匙。
经典考题：认真选一选The scientis told us the key ____ success.A. about B. of C. to D. with解析：句意为“科学家告诉了我们成功的秘诀”。the key to success 为固定搭配，意为“成功的秘诀”，故应用介词to。答案：C
3. I’d glad to help you . 帮助你我很高兴。
短语：be glad to do sth. 为固定短语，意为“很高兴做某事”。
●—I’m glad to visit the Great Wall again. 再次参观长城我很高兴。
●—I’m glad to see you again . 又见到你我很高兴。
知识拓展：短语be glad of sth .be glad of sth. 意为“为某事而高兴”，可以与be glad to do sth. 互换，也可以用be glad that从句来表达。●I am glad of your success . = I am glad to hear of your success .= I am glad that you have succeed.我为你的成功而感到高兴。
4. Let’s turn on the computer . 让我们打开电脑吧。
⑴Let’s do sth. 让我们做……吧。
●—Let’s play basketball together . 咱们一起打篮球吧。
友情提示：Let’s 与Let us以Let’s 和Let us开头的句子，在构成反意疑问句时 ，Let’s…, shall we 而Let us…, will you 两者有所不同,请同学们注意。
⑵ turn on 为固定短语，意为“扭开，打开，接通”，一般指开打电脑、电灯、水龙头等。它是一个由动词和副词构成的词组。如果名词作其宾语，名词可以放在turn on 的中间，也可以放在turn on 的后面；如果代词作其宾语，代词只能放在turn on 中间。其反义词为turn off 。
●—It is dark . Please turn on the light . (= Please turn the light on )
天黑了，请打开灯吧。
●—The TV set was broken . Don’t turn it on . 电视机坏了，不要打开它。
知识拓展：与turn有关的短语①turn off 关掉；拧上●Turn off the radio, the baby is sleeping . 关掉收音机，孩子在睡觉呢！②turn up 调高（音量，光线等）；出现；露面●I can’t hear clearly , please turn it up . 我听不清楚，请把音量调高一些。●We arranged the meet at the cinema at 7:30, but he failed to turn up . 我们约定7点30分在电影院见面，但他没来。③turn down 调低（音量，光线等）；拒绝●Turn the TV down—I’m trying to get some sleep . 把电视的声音调低些——我想睡一会儿。●He tried so join the army , but was turned down because of poor health. 他想参军，但因身体不好被断然拒绝。④turn over 翻身；翻转●She turned over and went to sleep . 她转过身就睡着了。●Next , please turn over the cup . 下一步，请把杯子翻转过来。⑤turn round 转身；转向另一面●Turn round and let me look at your back . 转过身去，让我看看你的后背。●Turn your chair round to the fire. 把你的椅子转向炉火一边。
经典考题：认真选一选①The radio is too noisy , please ______.A. turn it up B. turn it on C. turn down it D. turn it down 解析：句意为“收音机太吵了，请把音量调低些”。turn up 意为“调高”；turn off意为“关掉”；it 为代词应位于词组中间，故排除A、C两个选项。根据收音机太吵了可判断要把声音调低，故应用turn it down。答案：D②Please _____ the TV. Mother is working. A. close B. turn on C. open D. turn off 解析：句意为“请关掉电视，妈妈正在工作。”根据Mother is working.可知前句应该是关掉电视。turn off与close都有“关闭”之意，但前者是指关电视、灯、电源、水龙头等；后者是指关掉门窗。故应用turn off。答案：D
5. The computer makes another noise . 电脑又响了一下。
⑴another 意为“另一，再一”，一般修饰单数可数名词，前面不需要再用冠词，在修饰表示时间、金钱、距离的名词时，一般放在数词前面。
●—Can you give me another five minutes to explain it
你能再给我5分钟的时间解释一下吗？
●—When we are talking , another man comes and joins in our discussion.
当我们正在谈话时，另一个人走过来加入了我们的讨论。
●—I don’t like this yellow one , can you show me another colour
我不喜欢这个黄色的，你能给我看看另一种颜色的吗？
⑵在表示“再一……”“又一……”时，可以有两种表达方式：即“another +数词+名词”和“数词+more +名词”。
●—I want to stay here for another two days . ＝ I want to stay here for two more days .
我想在这儿再呆两天。
帮你辨析：another 与the otheranother 和the other 两词都可表单数概念“另外（一个）”；后跟名词时，作定语，也可作主语或宾语。但the other指“两者中”的另一个，another则指“多者（至少三者）中的另一个。another前面不可有任何修饰词。●Would you like another cake 再来块蛋糕好吗？（another作定语，表示多者中的另一个）●This one is nicer than the other one . 这个比那个好。（the other作定语，表示两者中的另一个）
经典考题：认真选一选①Jenny wants to get ___ job. She’s tired of working here .A. a B. other C. others D. another解析：句意为“詹妮想另找一份工作。她讨厌在这里工作”。由后句的She’s tired of working here .可知“她想另找工作”，指多种选择里的一个，故应用another。答案：D②Not long ago , our country sent up a rocket with two small satellites into space. One weighed 204 kilos and _____ , 250 kilos .A. another B. other C. others D. the other解析：句意为“不久前，我们国家发射了载有两颗小卫星的火箭。一颗重204公斤，另一颗重250公斤”。前句已提示有两颗卫星，one … the other …意为“一个…,另一个(两者中)…”。故应用the other。答案：D
6. Then the screen says, “ Connection failed . Try again .”
随后屏幕出现，“连接失败。再试一次。”
⑴生词：screen n. & v.
①n. 意为“屏幕；银幕”
●—I have seen her on the TV screen . 我曾经在电视上看见过她。
●—He used the blanket as a screen to keep the wind off . 他用毯子挡风。
②v. 意为“遮；掩护；包庇”
●—She always wears a hat to screen her face from the sun .
她总是戴着帽子遮住脸部，使其免受阳光灼晒。
⑵fail v. 意为“失败；不及格；缺乏；衰退”
●—If you don’t work hard , you may fail . 如果你不努力就可能失败。
●—The crops failed because of drought . 由于干旱，农作物欠收。
●—His eyesight is failing . 他的视力渐渐衰退。
知识拓展：与fail有关的固定短语①fail to do sth. 忘记、忽视或未能做某事●I failed to work out the problem . 我没能计算出这个问题。●Tom often fails to keep his word . 汤姆经常不守诺言。②fail in sth. / doing sth. 在某方面或做某事遭到失败●We failed in catching up with the person in front . 我们没能追上前边的那个人。③fail (in) +名词，表示“（考试）学科不及格”●I passed maths but failed in French . 我数学及格，但法语不及格。
经典考题：认真选一选She was not happy because she _____ her exam .A. fails B. failed C. fail D. was failed 解析：句意为“她不高兴是因为她考试没及格”。fail (in) +名词，表示“（考试）学科不及格”，其中in可以省略，故应用failed。答案：B
7. “When something fails , it does not succeed,” says Li Ming .
“当某事失败时，它就指某事没有成功”，李明说。
生词：succeed v. 意为“成功；做成；接替；继任”，其反义词为fail。
●—If at first you don’t succeed , try again . 若一次不成功，请再接再厉。
●—Who succeed Churchill as Prime Minister 继丘吉尔出任首相的是谁？
知识拓展：与succeed 有关的固定短语①succeed (in) doing sth. 意为“做某事成功了”。●He succeed in getting there on time . 他成功地按时到达那儿。●Tom succeed in winning the first place. 汤姆获得了第一名。②succeed to sth. 表示“继承……”●When the king died , his eldest son succeeded to the throne . 国王死后，其长子继位。●Tom succeeded to family property . 汤姆继承了家产。③success n. 成功 successful adj. 成功的
经典考题：认真选一选①To be _____, you must study hard .A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully解析：句意为“为了成功，你必须努力”。系动词be后应该跟形容词，而succeed为动词；success为名词；successfully为副词。故应用successful。答案：C②Confidence is the key to ______.A. succeeds B. succeeded C. success D. successful 解析：句意为“信心是成功的关键”。句中to为介词后跟名词，故应用success。答案：C
8. Suddenly , the words change. 突然，提示语变了。
生词：Suddenly adv. 意为“突然，忽然；出其不意地”
●—Suddenly , everyone started shouting and singing . 突然间，大家都喊起来，唱起来了。
●—Suddenly he heard a loud knock at the door. 突然他听见有人大声敲门。
知识拓展：sudden的用法①sudden adj. 意为“突然的”●His decision to get married is rather sudden . ②all of a sudden = suddenly = all at once 意为“突然，冷不防”●All of a sudden , all the lights went out . 突然，所有的灯都灭了。
9. “Fantastic !” shouts Wang Mei . “太棒了！”王梅喊道。
⑴生词：fantastic adj. 意为“极好的；了不起的；奇异的”
●—She’s a fantastic swimmer . 她是一个非常棒的游泳选手。
●—You passed your test . Fantastic ! 你测验及格了，太棒了！
⑵shout v. & n. 意为“叫，喊；呼喊，喊声”
●—They shouted their disapproval . 他们叫喊着反对。
●—We heard a shout for help . 我们听见有人高声呼救。
知识拓展：shout to sb. 与 shout at sb.①shout to sb. 意为“向某人大喊”●“Your bag !” I shouted to Mary . 我对玛丽大喊：“你的包！”②shout at sb. 意为“对某人叫嚷”●Don’t shout at the old . 不要对老人大嚷。
10. 图片生词
⑴menu n. 菜单
●—You can choose any food listed on the menu. 你可随意挑选菜单上列的食物。
⑵forward adv. & adj. & n. 意为“向前，前进；前方的，前部的；前锋”
●—I came forward and shook him by the hand . 我走上前，握住了他的手。
●—The forward part of the train caught fire. 列车的前部失火了。
●—He is the forward in the football team . 他是足球队的前锋。
知识拓展：look forward to 与 put forward ①look forward to 意为“盼望，期待”●I’m looking forward to seeing you . 我盼望见到你。②put forward 意为“提出，建议”●He put forward to several new ideas . 他提出了几条新的建议。
经典考题：认真选一选We are looking forward _____ your visit .A. at B. to C. in D. on解析：句意为“我们盼望着你的来访”。look forward to为固定搭配，意为“盼望，期待”，故应用to。答案：B
⑶search vt. & n.
①vt. 意为“搜查；搜身；在……中搜寻”。search的宾语一般为表示地点的名词，通常用结构search +地点+for sth. ，意为“在……搜寻/寻找……”。
●—They searched the woods for the lost child . 他们在森林里搜寻走失的孩子。
●—The enemy searched the village for the Red Army man .
敌人在村子里找那个红军。
②vt. 意为“细看；细查”
●—I’ve searched my memory , but I can’t remember that man’s name.
我仔细想了一遍，还是记不起那个人的名字了。
③n.意为“检查；探索；搜寻，找寻”
●—They made a careful search for the lost boy. 他们仔细地查找过那个走失的男孩。
⑤search for sb. / sth. 意为“寻找某人或某物”
●—They searched for that men everywhere . 我们到处寻找那个人。
经典考题：认真选一选He searched the room ___ his lost pen . A. of B. about C. for D. to解析：句意为“他在房间里寻找他丢失的钢笔”。search …for为固定搭配，意为“搜…..寻找某人/某物”，故应用for。答案：C