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Reading Language points
1.【原句回放】：
翻译 ：星期一那天，老师突然袭击搞了一次数学考试。我当时觉得这次考试对我来说易如反掌，所以也没将考试结果放在心上。
吃惊的事儿。 surpring / surprised surprise
他突然来这让我们很吃惊。
突然的 趁人不备的
偷袭 突然的考试
他在会上说的让所有的人大吃一惊。surprise
2.【原句回放】
考试之后，我的口气听上去肯定是自鸣得意，因为我嚷嚷着说那份试卷多么简单，还说哦我肯定能够取得高分。
I must have sounded very proud of myself after the test
方式状语 greeting listening cheering 宾语
当时肯定 肯定已经
那不可能，你当时肯定听错了。
他又输了比赛，他当时肯定失望极了。
3.【原句回放】
我并不觉的自己学习不用心啊，但也许我应该在数学上加把劲了。
想要做……
我还想喝杯牛奶
He doesn’t feel like going to work
I was so angry that I felt like throwing something at him.
名词 - ing形式
4.【原句回放】
然而第二天，一走进数学课堂我就注意到同学们都在盯着我看；当我坐下时，我发现自己的课桌上放着一张纸条，上面写着：“愚蠢的萨拉只得了D”
I noticed that my classmates were staring at me as I came into Maths class
when I went to sit down, I found a piece of paper on my desk that daid “ stupid Sarah got a D!”
时间状语 时间状语 定语
5.【原句回放】：
我怒不可遏，径直找到了汉娜，对他宣布我们俩以后不再是朋友了。因为她不信守诺言。
原因状语
遵守诺言 认错、收回说过的话 跟某人谈谈 和某人吵架 不遵守诺言
6.【原句回放】
他说，如果他踢得没有我好，那也不是他的错，而且我不应该对他大喊大叫
宾语
我相信你尽力了，事情会好起来的。
她说她很忙，晚点再帮我们。
He promised he would come back early and that he would buy me flowers.
7.【原句回放】
他不断的说一些很刻薄的话来伤我
刻薄的，狠毒的
小心防着他，他有点坏
别对她那么刻薄
meant meant
意味着做… … 打算做… …
意思 有意义的 没有意义的
8.【原句回放】：
我现在感到很内疚，因为我也说了一些很无情的话，可我就是不能容忍我们队输球。
不能容忍，不能忍受
我吃不了蔬菜
Lily受不了做一名女侍者。
我受不了你那样跟我讲话。
9.【原句回放】
我禁不住在想，他是不是希望彼得取代我成为他最好的朋友呢？
禁不住做
我禁不住想起了过去
我不禁觉得那有个错误
When she saw it ,she couldn’t help laughing.
10.【原句回放】
但我哥哥说马修只是生气了，也许还有点怀恨在心，是因为我确实是块做运动员的料，足球踢得好；我哥哥说我最好再找个朋友。
宾语 并列宾语
随堂训练
I.句型转换
1. is likely that 2. out between ; ever since 3. avoid meeting
4. seem to have passed 5. was seen to leave 6. to pass; result of
II. Fill in the blanks with the following words
1. feel like 2. in public 3. are determined to 4. keeps his word 5. stand
6. get along well with 7. was ashamed of 8. in trouble 9. couldn’t help
10. as a result of 11. in public 12. before long 13. if so
14. be proud of 15. are determined to
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Unit 1 Moduel 3 Getting along with others
Reading Language points
Learning Aims: 1) to learn some languag points in this text to enlarge the vocabulary
2) to use the language points when doing the exercises.
Learning important points: to analyze some long and complecated sentences.
Learning difficult points: How to analyze the lone and complecated sentences.
Learning Procedures:
1.【原句回放】：
On Monday ,we had a sruprise Maths test. I thought it would be quite easy and was not worried about the results.（page2, line7-8）
翻译:__________________________________________________________________________.
surprise n. _________________.
eg. His coming here suddenly was really a surprise to us.
翻译：_____________________________________________________.
adj. ____________________.
eg a surprise attack ________________
a surprise test __________________.
vt. __________________
eg: What he said at the meeting ___________ all of the stuff.
翻译：________________________________________________________________.
【拓展提升】：
surprising adj. ______________ surprised adj._____________________
2.【原句回放】
I must have sounded very proud of myself after the test, saing loudly how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good mark.（page2, line9-10）
翻译：_______________________________________________________________________.
【结构分析】这是一个复杂句。 主干是：______________________________________.
saying loudly how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good mark 是: __________________.
eg. He opened the door, ___________(向 …… 打招呼) his guests.
She sat down , ____________( 听) carefully to what he had to day.
Thousands of people were at the airport, _____________( 欢呼) for the visiting president.
how it easy it was and how I was sure to get a good mark 是：_________从句.
must have done is used when you are guessing that something has happened beause there seens to be no other possibility. 意思是: ______________________.
eg.That ‘s impossible. You must have misheard.
翻译: ______________________________________________________________.
He lost the game again. He must have been very disapointed.
翻译: ______________________________________________________________.
3.【原句回放】：
I didn’t feel like I was overloking my dtudies, but maybe I could work harker in Maths.( page2, line11-12)
翻译: _________________________________________________________________.
feel like ______________________.
eg. I felt like another glass of milk.
翻译: ______________________________________________________________.
他不想去上班：___________________________________________________.
我是那么生气，想把东西朝他扔去。
翻译: ______________________________________________________________.
从上边的例句我们直到 后面既可以接____________又可以接_______________作宾语
4.【原句回放】：
However , the next day, I noticed that my classmates were staring at me as I came into Maths class and when I went to sit down, I found a piece of paper on my desk that daid “ stupid Sarah got a D!” (page2, line18-20)
翻译: _______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________.
【结构分析】这个句子很长， 是两个并列分句构成.
第一个分句是_________________________________________________________________
第二个分句是_________________________________________________________________.
在这两个并列分句里又包含又其他的从句：
在第一个分句里 as I came into Maths class 是_______________从句.
在第二个分句里 when I went to sit down是___________从句.
that said “stupid Sarah got a D” 是_________________从句.修饰paper.
5.【原句回放】：
I was so angry that I went straight to Hannah and told her we weren’t going to be friends any more because she couldn’t keep her word. (page2, line23-24)
翻译: _________________________________________________________________________.
【结构分析】:这是一个主从复合句
So…that 引导了结果状语从句。结果状语从句中有两个并列谓语动词。
we weren’t going to be friends any more because she couldn’t keep her word 是第二个动词told的宾语从句
而这个宾语从句又是一个主从复合句
because she couldn’t keep her word. 是___________从句
【语言点】 :word
keep one’s word _____________________.
eat one’s words _______________________ .
have a word with sb.____________________
have words with sb._____________________.
break one’s word ______________________.
6.【原句回放】：
He said it wasn't his fault if he couldn’t play as well as me and that I shouldn’t yell at him（page3,line 42-43）
翻译: ___________________________________________________________________.
这是一个主从复合句。
it wasn't his fault if he couldn’t play as well as me and that I shouldn’t yell at him是___________从句. 这是由 and连接的并列宾语从句。其中第二个宾语从句应用 that 引导，而第一个宾语从句前的that 则可以省略
eg. I believe you hav done your best and that things will improve.
翻译：_____________________________________________________________________.
She told us she was busy now and that she would help us later.
翻译：_____________________________________________________________________.
他答应我早点回来并且会给我买花的。
翻译：_____________________________________________________________________.
7.【原句回放】：
He kept on saying really mean things to hurt me ( page 3, lines 44-45)
翻译：_____________________________________________________________________.
mean adj. ______________
eg. Watch him. He can be really mean.
翻译：_______________________________________________________________.
Don’t be so mean to her.
翻译：________________________________________________________________.
mean v. 过去式 _____________ 过去分词 _________________
mean doing sth/ sth. _______________ mean to do sth. ______________________
meaning __________ meaningful ________________ meaningless ______________
8.【原句回放】：
I feel really guilty because I said some relly cruel thing too, but I can’t stand seeing our team lose. ( page 3, lines 45-46)
翻译：_____________________________________________________________________.
eg. can’t stand doing ____________________
I can’t stand vegetables. ___________________________________________________.
Lily cannot stand working as a waitress.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________.
I won’t stand your talking to me like that
翻译：___________________________________________________________________.
9.【原句回放】：
…I cannot help wondering if he wants peter to be his best friend instead of me .( page 3, lines 52-53)
翻译：_____________________________________________________________________.
cannot help doing : _______________________________________
eg. I couldn’t help thinking about the past.
翻译：___________________________________________________________________
I cannot help feeling that there has been a mistake.
翻译：_____________________________________________________________________.
当她看到这的时候，禁不住笑了.
翻译：_____________________________________________________________________.
10.【原句回放】：
…but he said Matthew is just angry and perhaps a little bitter because I am really athletic and good at football and that I had better fingd another friend. ( page 3, lines 54-56)
翻译：_____________________________________________________________________.
Matthew is just angry and perhaps a little bitter because I am really athletic and good at football是_________从句. that I had better fingd another friend是_________从句.
随堂训练
I.句型转换
1. The train is likely to be late.
It _________ _________ _______ the train will be late.
2. We had a quarrel and since then we have never spoken to each other.
A quarrel broke _______ ________ us and we haven’t spoken to each other ______ _________.
3. I crossed the street so as not to meet him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
I crossed the street to ________ _______ him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
4. It seems that the students in that class have all passed the qualified exam.
All the students in that class ______ ______ _____ _______ the exam.
5. Someone saw her leave the room a few minutes ago.
She _____ ______ ______ ________ the room a few minutes ago.
6. He performed badly in the exam, so he didn’t pass it.
He failed ______ _______ the exam as a ______ ____ his poor performance.
7. Football is very important to me, but our friendship is as important.
Football is very important to me, but _______ ________ our friendship.
II. Fill in the blanks with the following words
in public be determined to feel like stand keep one’s word get along with be proud of be ashamed of can’t help as a result of in trouble before long if so
1. I’m ill in bed. I don’t _______ eating anything.
2. It is impolite to embarrass someone ___________.
3. We ________ spare no efforts to improve the living standard in our country.
4. You cannot rely on Peter for help he never _______________.
5. He is suffering from a heart disease, and I am afraid his weak heart cannot________ any bad news like this.
6. She must make sure that the people on the teams ________ one another.
7. I told him that I ________ the things I had said to him.
8. If someone or something is ________, they are in a situation with a lot of problems.
9. On hearing the exciting news, every one of us _______ crying with joy.
10. About 1,000 passengers were killed ________ the sink of an old ferry in the Red Sea.
11. Her husband was always nice to her _______ , but treated her badly at home.
12. It’s already June and the school year will be over__________.
13. Is he injured And ________ , how badly
14. His glorious past record is certainly something to _____________.
15. There may be a lot of difficulties ahead of us , but we _________ overcome them one by one.
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