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2016年全国中考真题---连词专题卷(一)
1、(2016 大庆)
Zootopia,the cartoon,is popular ___________there are many lovely animals in it.
A.though B.because C.if D.because of
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】动画片《疯狂动物城》很受欢迎,因为里面有许多可爱的动物.
【解答】答案:B;though虽然;because因为,是连词,其后接原因状语从句或回答以why开头的问句;if如果;because of因为,是复合介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词;根据句意可知,there are many lovely animals in it是Zootopia,the cartoon,is popular的原因,因为there are many lovely animals in it是从句,故用because引导;故选B.www.21-cn-jy.com
2、(2016 黔南州)
---What do you think of your junior middle school life?21*cnjy*com
---I think it is colourful,________I am always busy.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A.though B.if C.while D.until
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】--你认为你的初中生活怎么样?
--我认为它是丰富多彩的,尽管我总是很忙.
【解答】答案:A; if如果;though尽管; while当…的时候;until直到…为止.根据句意---I think it is colourful和I am always busy可知二者之间是转折关系;用though引导让步状语从句;故选A.
3、(2016 长沙)
--Did you win the game yesterday?
--Not really.______we all tried our best,we lost it.
A.If B.Though C.Unless
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】-你昨天赢得了比赛了吗?
-事实上不是,虽然我们都尽力了,我们还是失利了.
【解答】答案:B;If如果;Though虽然;Unless除非;根据答语we all tried our best和we lost it可知,二者是转折关系,用Though引导让步状语从句;故选B.
4、(2016 安徽)
Our world will get better and better_________each of us lives a greener life.
A.before B.if C.though D.until
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】如果我们每个人过更环保的生活,我们的世界就会变得越来越美好.
【解答】答案:B.
联系语境并根据前后句子的对比,推测句意是"如果我们每个人过更环保的生活,我们的世界就会变得越来越美好.",其中"each of us lives a greener life"是"Our world will get better and better"的条件.所以用if引导条件状语从句.故选B
5、(2016 随州)
--I really want to join the square dance.Can I learn the dance well?21*cnjy*com
--Yes,Mom!Nothing is impossible______you put your heart into it!
A.as long as B.as soon as C.even if D.unless
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】--我真的想加入到广场舞中,我能学好舞吗?
--是的,妈妈.只要你用心,没有什么是不可能的.
【解答】答案:A;
根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的Nothing is imossible和you put your heart into it可以推测答语的句意是"只要你用心,没有什么是不可能的."表示"只要…"用短语as long as引导一个条件状语从句,故选A.
6、(2016 绥化)
She is listening to music_________he is doing his homework.
A.after B.before C.while
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】当他在做作业的时候她在听音乐.
【解答】答案:C;
根据设空处前后的句子都用了过去进行时,可以推断本句的句意是"当他在做作业的时候她在听音乐.",表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生且持续进行,用while引导时间状语从句,while"当…时",通常与延续性动词连用,表示两个动作同步发生,故选C
7、(2016 绥化)
I don't know________he will come or not this afternoon.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.if B.when C.whether
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】我不知道他今天下午是否会来.
【解答】答案:C
根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法. 根据语境he will come or not this afternoon,结合主句I don't know可知说话人不知道他是否会来,表示"是否"用if或whether,但是与or not 连用时用whether不用if,所以应该用whether"是否",故选C
8、(2016 南充)
Jenny didn't go to bed___________her mother came home last night.
A.as soon as B.if C.while D.until
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】Jenny昨天晚上直到她妈妈回家才去睡觉.
【解答】答案:D.
联系语境并根据前后句子的对比,可知本句应理解为:Jenny昨天晚上直到她妈妈回家才去睡觉.;结合关键词 didn't,可以判断出此句应用固定表达not…until来完成,意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句.故选D21cnjy.com
9、(2016 株洲)
_______she's wrong.It's not a big deal.
A.Although B.Because C.If
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】虽然她错了,但这没什么大不了的.
【解答】答案:A;Although虽然;Because因为;if,如果;根据句中信息she's wrong.It's not a big deal.可知上下句之间是转折关系,Although引导让步状语从句,意为"虽然,尽管";故选A.2·1·c·n·j·y
10、(2016 黄石)
--What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?
--I was sleeping.
A.unless B.once C.when D.while
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】-昨天晚上我敲门的时候你干嘛呢?
-我正在睡觉.
【解答】答案:C;unless除非;once一旦;when当…的时候;while当…的时候;when,while都有"当…时候"的意思.when既可表示某一点时间,也可以表示某一段时间.在when引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词可以是延续性的,也可以是非延续性的,可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在其后发生;while只能表示某一段时间,不能表示某一点时间.在while引导的时间状语从句中,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在.根据从句I knocked at the door可知谓语动词只能是非延续性的,必须用when引导;故选C.
11、(2016 厦门)
---I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment.
---I agree.For example,there will be less air pollution________we drive less.
A.if B.so C.though
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】-我认为每个人都应该在拯救我们的环境中发挥作用.
-我同意,例如,如果我们少开车,就会有更少的空气污染.
【解答】答案:A;if如果;so于是;though虽然;根据句中信息"we drive less我们少开车"是"there will be less air pollution减少空气污染"的条件,故用if引导,组成条件状语从句;意为:如果我们少开车,就会减少空气污染.故选A.
12、(2016 十堰)
--We will fail the exam________we study hard.
--That's why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.until B.when C.unless D.how
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】-除非我们努力学习,否则我们(考试)会失败的.
-这就是为什么我们正在努力为考试做准备的原因.
【解答】答案:C;until直到;when当…的时候;unless除非;how怎样;根据句中信息We will fail the exam____we study hard.推测后句是上句的条件,而且是否定的条件;用unless引导;unless=if not;故选C.【版权所有:21教育】
13、(2016 陕西)
I didn't accept his help__________I wanted to try it myself.21教育名师原创作品
A.because B.though C.until D.unless
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】我没有接受他的帮助,因为我想自己尝试一下.
【解答】答案:A;because因为;though虽然;until直到;unless除非;根据句中信息可知"I wanted to try it myself"是"I didn't accept his help"的原因,用because引导;故选A.
14、(2016 阜康市)
I'd like to go with you,_________I'm too busy.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】我想和你一起去,但是我太忙了.
【解答】答案:C;
根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的句意"我想和你一起去"和"我太忙了.",可知前后句之间是转折关系,所以用连词but;故选C.
15、(2016 荆州)
--I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you,Joy?
--Yes.It has been almost ten years________we were together.21·cn·jy·com
A.since B.before C.until D.after
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】--我简直不能相信我的眼睛,是你吗,Joy?
--是的,自从我们在一起已经接近十年了.
【解答】答案:A;
根据语境和设空处前后的句子可以推断答语表达的意思是"是的,自从我们在一起已经接近十年了."主句用的是现在完成时,所以从句用since引导,表示"自从"故选A
16、(2016 济南)
--I like rain________it makes me feel cool and relaxed.2-1-c-n-j-y
--So do I.
A.or B.so C.but D.because
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】--我喜欢雨因为它使我感到凉爽并且放松.
--我也是.
【解答】答案:D;
根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的句意"我喜欢雨"和"它使我感到凉爽并且放松.",可知后面一句表达是前面一句的原因,所以用连词because引导原因状语从句;故选D.【出处:21教育名师】
17、(2016 玉林)
---Why were you late for school this morning,Tom?
---I was about to go to school _________ it began to rain.
A.since B.while C.as D.when
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】--汤姆,今天早晨你为什么上学迟到了?
--我正要去上学,就在那时开始下雨了.
【解答】答案:D
根据设空处前后的句子可以推测答语的意思是"我正要去上学,就在那时开始下雨了."when在此句做并列连词,相当于and then"就在那时",引导的是并列句;while引导时间状语从句时,谓语动词必须是可延续性动词,且用进行时.故选D.
18、(2016 西宁)
--When shall we begin our trip?
--We'll set out ________ our head teacher arrives.
A.as soon as B.ever since C.so that D.even though
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】--我们什么时候开始我们的旅程?
--校长一到我们就出发.
【解答】答案:A;
根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句子和它们的时态(主将从现)可以推测答语的句意是"校长一到我们就出发."表示"一…就…"用短语as soon as,故选A.21教育网
19、(2016 无锡)
Could you help me with housework _________ you are free today?
A.since B.though C.unless D.until
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】既然你今天有空,你能帮我做家务吗?
【解答】答案:A;
根据设空处前的句意"你能帮我做家务吗?"和后面的"你今天有空"可以推测选项中的since可以把连个句子连起来,构成句子的句意是"既然你今天有空,你能帮我做家务吗?",表示"既然"用since;故选A21·世纪*教育网
20、(2016 泰州)
--The novel seems a little boring.
--You won't enjoy it_________you put your heart into it.
A.when B.if C.after D.unless
【考点】从属连词.
【分析】--这部小说好像有点无聊.
--除非你用心读否则你不会欣赏它的.
【解答】答案:D.
本题考查的是从属连词的辨析.根据题意,从前半句"你不会欣赏它"和后半句"你用心读"来看,这里需要一个表假设的连词,主句用一般将来时从句用一般现在时说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句,结合选项,unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句,意为"除非",相当于if not.故选D.21世纪教育网版权所有
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新外研版英语九年级下册Module 7
Unit 1教学设计
课题 Have you ever been to an English corner 单元 Unit 1 学科 英语 年级 九
学习目标 1.能正确辨别状语从句及不定式并简单归纳其用法。2.学会词语的重读。3.懂得英语的重要性,树立学习信心。
重点 状语从句及不定式
难点 状语从句及不定式
教学过程
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
导入新课 播放视频《Crazy English》抛出问题:How to learn English well Enjoy anddiscuss. 营造气氛,话题引入,做好铺垫。
讲授新课 Show the new words and expressions, ask the students to read them, Exsit the Chinese meaning, ask them to read the new words and expressions by memory.Ask them to look at the photo in Part 1 and answer the questions in pairs.Ask the students to listen and complete Part 2 and check answers one by one.Ask the students to go through the sentences in Part 3, and listen to the tape, after that, write B for Betty and L for Lingling. Check answers.5.Ask them to read it more carefully and find some keys, solve them in pairs or groups. Have a small inclusion about clauses at last.6.Play the video in Part 3. Ask them to read the dialogue freely with the help of the teacher, then in pairs.7.Ask them to complete Part 4 in their own words and check answers.8.Ask them to complete Part 5 and check the answers in pairs.9. Pronunciation and speaking:a.Play the tape in Part 6 and ask them to mark the stress. Show the answers and ask some of them to read it loud in class.b.Ask the students to read the paragraph in Part 8, then listen and check.c.Talk about their progress in English in groups.10.Homework:1)Make a dialogue about the progress in your English studying.2)Classify the clauses and write them down in your exercise books.3)Preview Unit 2. Learn the newwords.Look and sayListen and complete.Read andcompleteRead andsum up.Watch, readand work inpairs.Listen andread.Talk aboutlearning methods. 重视基础学习,培养强化记忆能力。口语表达重在听力能力的培养。听读结合,解决实际问题。自主探究,攻克要点难点。视频欣赏,课文朗读。朗读技巧指导合作学习,综合运用。相互学习,共同提高。课后巩固
补充材料
课堂小结 状语从句
板书 Unit 1 Have you ever been to an English corner Clauses
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Module 7
English for you and me
新外研英语 九年级下册
Unit 1
Have you ever been to an English corner
How do Chinese people learn English
疯狂英语是李阳老师创办的专业英语培训机构。学校以一流
的专业口语培训为龙头,坚持使用 “李阳疯狂英语快速突破法”
和“李阳疯狂英语Emax 课文快速背诵法”两大法宝,开设了三
大类王牌课程,即:
1.世界公认的一流
的口语培训;
2.李阳疯狂英语
Crazy Baby少儿
英语专业培训;
3.李阳疯狂英语口
语强化集训营。
What are you good/bad at
How to learn English well
How to learn English well
go to classes
English corner
much effort
Never give up.
New words
achive
/ /
including
/ /
speaker
v.成功
prep.包括
n.说某种语言的人
Listening and vocabulary
1. Look at the photo and answer the questions.
Which is more difficult...
1. speaking to your classmates or speaking to people from the UK or the US
2. doing English exercises or reading
English stories
3. understanding written English or
spoken English
1.I think speaking to people from the UK or the
US is more difficult because they often talk too
fast.
2.I think reading English books is more difficult
because it is hard for me to understand the deep
meaning.
3.I think spoken English is more difficult because
we don’t have too many chances to practice it
with foreigners.
2. Listen and choose the correct answer.
1.How has Tony’s dad made progress in learning Chinese
a) He has been to classes.
b) He has practised it every day.
c) He did not do anything special.
2. According to Tony’s dad, what do you need to do to be
good at a foreign language
a)You need to be very bright. b)You need to work hard.
c) You need to go to classes.
3. What does Tony’s dad think about Chinese
a) It is easier than English.
b) It is more difficult than English.
c) It is as easy as English.
Now listen, read and decide who might agree with
the following sentences. Write B for Betty and L
for Lingling.
1.English may not be difficult to learn as long
as you keep on trying. ________
2.Chinese may be more popular in the future. ________
3.Learning English can be a lot of fun. ________
4.English is my favourite subject at school. ________
L
B
L
L
3. Listen and read.
B: How much progress do you think you’ve made in
English this year, Lingling
L: I think I’ve achieved a lot. I hope my English is good
enough for the exams, anyway. It’s also the subject that
I’m best at, although my spoken English is not that
good.
B: I can see you really enjoy learning English. Some people
think English is too difficult and it requires too much
effort to learn it well.
请区分划线句子的类型
宾语从句
定语从句
宾语从句
宾语从句
L: English is difficult to learn at the beginning. But if you
keep trying, you can make progress quickly and find a
lot of fun in learning it. I hope I can continue to make
progress next year.
B: I think you’ve done really well. Have you ever been to
an English corner
L: You mean those clubs where people go to practise their
English I always thought they were for people who
speak good English already.
请区分划线句子的类型
定语从句
定语从句
B: Well, I went to an English corner once, and there were
some people who didn’t speak English very well. But
they were happy to try, and other people, including
some English speakers from the UK and the US, were
happy to talk to them.
L: I don’t have to go to an English corner. I can speak
English with you whenever we meet.
B: Yes, I’m always happy to speak to you in English. At
the same time, you can also help me with my Chinese. I
think Chinese will be more and more popular in the
future.
请区分划线句子的类型
宾语从句
状语从句
定语从句
状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。
Video
4. Complete the sentences in your own words.
Some people think English is difficult to learn because_________________________ __________________.
You’ll find a lot of fun in learning English if_________________.
3. You can go to an English corner if
_____________________________________
they have to remember so
many new words
you keep trying
you want to improve your spoken English
5. Complete the questions with the correct form
of the words in the box.
achieve, progress, require, speaker
1. How much have you __________ this year in
English Have you made much __________
2. How can you get more practice with English
________ from the UK and the US
3. What does it ________to learn English well
Now work in pairs. Ask and answer.
achieved
progress
speakers
require
Pronunciation and speaking
6. Read and predict which words the speaker is
likely to stress.
English is difficult to learn at the beginning.
But if you keep trying, you can make progress
quickly and find a lot of fun in learning it. I
hope I can continue to make progress next year.
Now listen and check.
7. Read the paragraph in Activity 6 aloud.
8. Read the paragraph aloud. Make sure you
stress the important words.
Well, I went to an English corner once, and
there were some people who didn’t speak
English very well. But they were happy to try,
and other people, including some English
speakers from the UK and the US, were happy
to talk to them.
Now listen and check.
9. Work in pairs. Talk about your progress in
English. Use your answers in Activity 5 to help
you.
--Do you think you’ve made any progress in English
this year
--Yes, I do. I’ve learnt a lot of new words, although…
my spoken English is still not very good.
--Do you know how to learn English well
--I think it important to speak English and never give
up.
1.Make a dialogue about the progress in your
English studying.
2.Classify the clauses and write them down in
your exercise books.
3.Preview Unit 2.
Homework