山西省新绛县2016_2017学年高一英语下学期期中试题

2016-2017学年第二学期高一期中联考
英语试题
2017.4
I.
阅读理解
(共两节；满分30分)
第一节
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
(共10小题；每小题2分,
满分20分)
A
An
earthquake
is
one
of
the
most
common
natural
disasters.
It
may
cause
great
damage.
So
it
is
wise
to
learn
some
simple
safety
tips
to
protect
yourself
or
your
family
members.
Fragile
items,
like
those
made
of
glass
should
usually
be
placed
on
a
lower
surface,
near
the
ground
instead
of
placing
them
on
cupboards
higher
up.
Never
place
them
near
your
bed,
sofas
and
other
furniture
where
you
would
be
sitting
or
lying
down.
When
there
is
a
strong
movement,
these
pieces
will
fall
on
the
floor
directly
and
not
on
you.
There
is
a
strong
chance
of
short
circuits
(短路)
and
fire
breakouts
during
an
earthquake.
Make
sure
you
turn
off
electrical
connections
and
gas
immediately
when
an
earthquake
happens.
During
an
earthquake,
lie
beneath
an
object
that
is
not
easily
damaged.
Do
not
go
near
objects
that
could
directly
fall
on
you.
Never
use
the
elevator
to
go
down.
Stay
inside
until
the
shaking
stops
and
it
is
safe
to
go
outside.
Research
has
shown
that
most
injuries
happen
when
people
inside
buildings
try
to
go
out.
Use
the
staircases
at
all
times.
If
you
are
outdoors,
do
not
take
shelter
under
a
tree,
streetlights,
electric
poles
or
tall
buildings.
If
you
are
driving,
stop
your
car
and
stay
in
a
safe
place.
Do
not
park
your
car
under
a
tree
or
any
tall
object.
If
trapped
in
debris（瓦砾堆）,
cover
your
mouth
with
a
handkerchief
or
clothing.
Tap
on
a
pipe
or
wall
so
rescuers
can
find
you.
Use
a
whistle
(哨子)
if
one
is
available.
Never
shout
for
help.
Shouting
can
cause
you
to
breathe
in
dangerous
amounts
of
dust.
Do
not
light
a
match
because
you
may
burn
yourself.
Do
not
move
about
or
kick
up
dust.
1.
The
purpose
of
the
passage
is
to
tell
readers
_________.
A.
the
damage
caused
by
earthquakes
B.
the
rescue
work
after
earthquakes
C.
how
to
prevent
earthquakes
D.
how
to
protect
yourself
and
others
in
earthquakes
2.
During
the
earthquake,
people
are
advised
to
_________.
A.
turn
off
power
and
gas
immediately
B.
go
out
of
the
building
at
once
C.
take
shelter
under
a
tree
D.
drive
to
a
safe
place
3.
What
should
people
NOT
do
when
they
are
trapped
in
debris
A.
Cover
their
mouth
with
a
handkerchief.
B.
Tap
on
a
pipe
or
wall
for
help.
C.
Light
a
fire
for
help.
D.
Use
a
whistle
for
help.
B
Too
much
eating.
Too
many
unhealthy
foods.
Too
many
advertisements
for
food.
Too
little
activity.
Different
explanations
are
offered
for
America’s
weight
problem — a
problem
increasingly
shared
by
other
countries.
Almost
one-fifth
of
American
children
and
teenagers
are
overweight.
Schools
have
been
asked
to
increase
physical
education,
an
important
tool
for
public
health.
However,
a
recent
study
has
shown
an
increase
in
the
number
of
injuries
in
PE
classes.
Researchers
say
one
possibility
is
a
decrease
in
the
number
of
school
nurses
during
the
period
they
studied.
Schools
without
a
nurse
on
duty
may
be
more
likely
to
send
an
injured
child
to
a
hospital.
Another
possible
reason
for
more
injuries
is
a
change
in
the
traditional
idea
of
physical
education.
This
“New
P.E.”
expands
the
kinds
of
sports
that
are
taught.
But
activities
that
some
schools
offer
now,
like
rock
climbing
and
skateboarding,
can
also
expand
the
risks,
says
Cheryl
Richardson,
who
is
with
the
National
Association
for
Sport
and
Physical
Education.
Also,
she
says
not
all
states
require
P.E.
teachers
to
be
specially
trained.
Untrained
teachers
could
be
less
likely
to
recognize
unsafe
conditions.
Cheryl
Richardson
points
to
one
of
the
study’s
findings — that
injuries
are
often
the
result
of
contact
with
a
person
or
a
structure.
This
tells
her
that
the
teachers
were
not
giving
each
student
enough
space
to
move
around
safely.
Six
activities
produced
seventy
percent
of
all
injuries:
running,
basketball,
football,
volleyball,
soccer
and
gymnastics.
The
researchers
say
larger
class
sizes
are
another
possible
reason
for
the
increase
in
injuries.
Larger
classes
can
mean
less
supervision(监督).
The
National
Association
for
Sport
and
Physical
Education
says
twenty
to
thirty
students
in
a
P.E.
class
should
be
the
limit.
4.
What
are
the
P.E.
classes
in
American
schools
like
now
A.
They
have
become
more
dangerous
for
students
than
before.
B.
They
are
interesting
and
safe
enough
for
students.
C.
They
need
excellent
skills
rather
than
physical
strength.
D.
They
strictly
follow
the
traditional
idea
of
physical
education.
5.
We
can
learn
from
the
third
paragraph
that_______.
A.
there
are
school
nurses
in
every
American
school
B.
American
girls
love
working
as
nurses
in
schools
C.
American
nurses
have
been
well
paid
by
the
hospital
D.
American
schools
need
more
school
nurses
at
present
6.
What
does
the
passage
mainly
discuss
A.
What
leads
to
the
weight
problem
in
America.
B.
Why
students
should
have
more
PE
classes.
C.
Why
there
have
been
more
injuries
in
PE
classes.
D.
What
foods
are
considered
healthy
for
students.
C
If
you
are
looking
for
something
fun
and
educational
to
do
in
Maryland,
why
not
visit
the
Maryland
Science
Center
It
is
located
at
601
Light
Street,
Baltimore,
MD21230.
The
ticket
prices
vary
depending
on
ages,
groups
and
the
exhibits
you
choose.
Introduction
The
Maryland
Science
Center
is
basically
a
museum,
but
it
gives
everyone
a
chance
to
learn
through
experience
and
play,
rather
than
just
glance
at
an
exhibit.
Activities
You
can
learn
about
various
topics,
including
outer
space,
the
human
body,
dinosaurs,
electricity,
marine
(海洋的)
biology,
energy,
and
much
more.
You
can
also
take
part
in
the
interactive
activities,
such
as
racing
bubbles,
digging
for
dinosaur
fossils,
using
puzzle
pieces
to
construct
cars,
and
so
much
more.
The
Davis
Planetarium
(天文馆)
At
the
Davis
Planetarium,
you
can
lie
back
in
a
chair
and
look
at
the
stars
while
still
inside
the
Science
Center.
The
stars
will
appear
on
the
ceiling
of
the
theatre
as
you
watch
them.
There
are
different
shows
to
catch
at
the
Davis
Planetarium.
You
can
learn
about
the
galaxy
and
astronomy
during
the
Dark
Matters
show
and
learn
about
the
stars
and
planets
during
the
Sky
Live
show.
The
One
World
One
Sky
show
allows
children
to
explore
the
stars.
The
Live
from
the
Sun
show
will
teach
you
all
about
the
hot
sun.
The
Kids
Room
For
children,
they
can’t
miss
the
Kids
Room.
They
will
be
able
to
play
in
a
water
area,
construct
dams
and
water
towers,
push
buttons,
ring
doorbells,
build
with
blocks
and
Legos,
and
more,
and
definitely
they
will
learn
a
lot.
In
addition,
there
is
also
an
area
for
kids
of
two
years
old
and
under,
where
they
can
crawl,
walk
and
explore
safely
with
soft
toys.
7.What
do
we
know
about
the
Maryland
Science
Center
It
charges
different
prices
for
parents
and
children.
It
is
regarded
as
the
most
popular
museum
in
Maryland.
It
is
just
a
museum
where
there
are
many
famous
exhibitions.
It
is
mainly
designed
for
children
and
their
families
to
play
together.
8.
Which
activity
is
not
included
in
the
Maryland
Science
Center
Taking
part
in
bubble
competition.
Learning
the
structure
of
human
body.
Watching
famous
science
fiction
films.
Gaining
knowledge
of
marine
creatures.
9.Which
show
should
you
choose
if
you
want
to
know
why
the
sun
shines
The
Dark
Matters
show.
The
Live
from
the
Sun
show.
The
One
World
One
Sky
show.
The
Sky
Live
show.
10.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
the
Kids
Room
It
is
designed
for
parents
who
have
children.
It
provides
a
good
opportunity
for
parents
to
relax.
Children
there
need
to
be
companied
by
their
parents.
It
is
a
good
place
for
children
to
learn
and
play
at
the
same
time.
第二节
根据短文内容,
从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,
每小题2分,
满分10分)
Making
the
Most
of
the
Body’s
Clock
Want
to
know
when
the
best
time
is
to
do
your
homework
and
study
for
your
exams
Then
just
take
advantage
of
your
body’s
clock,
and
you
can
work
more
efficiently
(效率高地)
and
more
happily.
11
Morning
Research
shows
that
in
the
morning
your
body
can
take
fatty
foods
more
easily,
so
don’t
worry
too
much
about
having
a
big
breakfast.
12
So
if
you
need
to
go
to
the
doctor’s
for
an
injection(注射),
this
is
the
best
time
to
go!
Did
you
know
that
the
best
time
for
the
brain
to
work
well
is
between
10:00
am
and
noon
Therefore,
that’s
the
time
when
you
should
be
listening
to
your
teachers
the
most
attentively(专心地).
Lunch-time
Between
12:00
pm
and
2:00
pm
is
the
best
time
for
eating.
The
body
clock
tells
your
body
to
help
you
digest
your
food
at
this
time,
so
you
have
less
chance
of
suffering
from
stomachache.
Early
Afternoon
13
There
is
a
slowdown
in
the
speed
your
brain
works,
so
it’s
not
the
best
time
to
solve
difficult
maths
problems.
Late
Afternoon
After
three
o’clock,
the
body
clock
starts
to
tell
your
body
to
start
working
again.
14
So
why
not
try
to
start
and
finish
your
homework
during
this
time
period
Late
evening
Between
8
pm
and
10
pm
is
the
time
people
are
most
likely
to
feel
lonely.
15
Another
problem
students
have
at
night
time
is
difficulty
in
sleeping.
If
you
want
a
good
night’s
sleep,
just
take
a
warm
bath
and
don’t
do
any
exercise
before
you
sleep.
Avoid
staying
up
late.
Everyone’s
body
clock
is
slightly
different.
From
3:00
pm
to
5:00
pm
your
body
is
at
its
fittest.
A
good
sleep
helps
to
clear
your
brain
and
relax
your
mind.
Let’s
now
find
out
what
activities
are
best
for
us
at
different
times
of
the
day.
The
body
is
best
at
fighting
pain
between
the
hours
of
9:00am
and
10:00
a.m.
This
may
be
one
reason
why
students
like
to
phone
or
meet
their
friends
at
this
time.
The
body’s
temperature
usually
drops
at
this
time
and
all
the
body
systems
slow
down.
II.
完形填空
(每小题2分,
共40分)
阅读下面短文,
从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C
和
D）中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When
I
was
three
years
old,
my
parents
discovered
I
was
totally
deaf.
After
consulting
with
many
doctors,
they
made
a
decision
about
my
__16____.
Instead
of
sending
me
to
a
private
school
for
the
deaf,
they
decided
to
send
me
to
a____17_____one.
From
the
first
day
there,
the
other
kids____18____
me
and
called
me
names____19____my
hearing
aid
and
the
way
I
talked.
I
experienced
great____20______because,
in
addition
to
the
problems
of
“fitting
in（适应）”
with
the
other
students,
I
also
struggled
with
my
___21___.
I
seemed
to
spend
every
spare
moment
doing
homework
just
so
I
could
___22___.
The
teachers
didn’t
know
what
to
do
with
me.
Because
of
my
hearing
disability,
I
was
constantly____23_____everyone,
“What
did
he/she
say ”
But
I___24__
that
everyone
would
soon
grow
tired
of
repeating
everything
back
to
me.
Since
fitting
in
was
so
_25_____to
me,
every
time
people
around
me
laughed
or
smiled,
I
did
the
same
even
though
I____26_____had
no
idea
what
was
going
on.
On
the
surface,
I
was____27____,
but
in
reality,
my
self-esteem（自尊）
was
quite
low.
Mrs.
Jordan,
my
5th
grade
teacher,
___28___all
of
that
with
a
simple
three-word
phrase.
One
morning,
she
asked
the
class
a
question.
I
read
her
lips
and
___29__raised
my
hand.
I
couldn’t____30____it
–for
once
I
knew
the___31_____.
But,
when
she
called
on
me,
I
was
__32___.
I
took
a
deep
breath
and
nervously
answered
Mrs.
Jordan’s
question.
I’ll
never
forget
what___33_____next.
With
sparkling
eyes
and
a
wide
smile
she
cried,
“That’s
right,
Stephen!”
For
the
first
time
in
my
young
life,
I
was
an
instant
star.
My
heart
burst
with
pride.
I
sat
a
little
taller
in
my
chair.
My___34_____soared（猛增）
as
never
before.
From
that
day
forward,
my____35_____and
speech
improved
greatly
and
my
popularity
among
my
classmates
increased.
16．A.
performance
B.
journey
C.
career
D.
education
17．A.
special
B.
new
C.
normal
D.
big
18．A.
laughed
at
B.
talked
about
C.
waited
for
D.
thought
of
19．A.
except
for
B.
because
of
C.
instead
of
D.
according
to
20．A.
anxiety
B.
fear
C.
regret
D.
shock
21．A.
friendship
B.
schoolwork
C.
singing
D.
dancing
22．A.
get
out
B.
speed
up
C.
grow
up
D.
keep
up
23．A.
reminding
B.
helping
C.
asking
D.
doubting
24．A.
ensured
B.
expected
C.
imagined
D.
worried
25．A.
easy
B.
natural
C.
important
D.
strange
26．A.
finally
B.
usually
C.
gradually
D.
regularly
27．A.
smart
B.
flexible
C.
outgoing
D.
energetic
28．A.
explained
B.
supported
C.
covered
D.
changed
29．A.
immediately
B.
frequently
C.
luckily
D.
carefully
30．A.
have
B.
believe
C.
remember
D.
make
31．A.
answer
B.
rule
C.
plan
D.
secret
32．A.
angry
B.
quiet
C.
afraid
D.
helpless
33．A.
arrived
B.
improved
C.
began
D.
happened
34．A.
confidence
B.
memory
C.
kindness
D.
patience
35．A.
experiments
B.
grades
C.
relationships
D.
conditions
III.
基础知识（30分）
第一节
选词组填空
(用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空,
每个短语限用一次,
有两项为多余项。)
(10分)
36.
It
takes
________
one
day
for
us
to
complete
the
project.
37.
The
photographer
fell
sick
and
has
been
in
bed
________.
38.
People
will
soon
________
you
if
you
behave
in
that
bad
way.
39.
The Chinese people _______ tea and Belgians love beer.
40.
_______,
2000
people
visited
the
castle
on
the
first
day
it
was
open
to
the
public.
41.
Wilson
___________considerable
success
as
an
artist
during
the
past
few
years.
42.
The
opening
ceremony
of
a
series
of
activities
to
celebrate
International
Women’s
Day________
at
Shanxi
University
on
March
6,
2017.
43.
________
you
have
made
a
promise,
you
must
carry
it
out.
44.
The
house
__________my
grandfather
has
been
ruined
in
the
earthquake.
45.
The
sun
______from
behind
the
clouds
late
in
the
afternoon.
第二节
单句填空（阅读下面的单句，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。）（10分）
46.The
Green
Revolution
is
playing
a
major
role
in
reducing
__________
(poor)
in
developing
countries.
47.
It
is
amazing
that
the
little
boy
can
swim
across
the
river
__________
(measure)
100
meters
long.
48.
The
students
are
now
making
__________
active
effort
to
beautify
our
school.
49.
__________
(face)
with
the
increasing
unemployment,
many
people
went
on
strike.
50.
Oh,
no!
I
can’t
figure
out
__________
has
happened
to
these
freshly
picked
vegetables.
51.
Cars
that
are
environmentally-friendly
should
be
put
into
__________
(produce).
52.
The
boat
sank
in
a
__________
(violence)
storm
at
the
sea.
53.
__________
I’m
willing
to
help,
I
don’t
have
much
time
available.
54.
The
manager
was
suspected
to
be
connected
__________
the
crime.
55.
The
worst
tornado
of
all
time
occurred
in
1925,
__________
(affect)
three
U.S.
states.
第三节
语法填空（阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式，不多于3个单词）（10分）
Paris
is
the
capital
and
largest
city
of
France,
56
(situate)
on
the
River
Seine.
The
Eiffel
Tower,
57
famous
symbol
of
Paris,
is
the
most
popular
place
for
tourists.
The
Louvre
is
located
in
Paris
as
well.
The
city
is
also
famous
for
its
restaurants,
cafés
and
theatres.
Barcelona
is
the
second
58
(large)
city
of
Spain
and
is
situated
59
the
northeast
coast.
The
Church
of
the
Sagrada
Familia
is
one
of
Barcelona's
most
famous
60
(landmark).
Florence
is
an
Italian
city
which
became
famous
61
the
Renaissance.
Each
year,
about
a
million
62
(tour)
come
to
see
the
art
galleries,
churches
and
museums
in
Florence.
Athens
is
known
as
the
birthplace
of
63
(west)
civilization.
It
was
the
world's
most
64
(power)
city
two
thousand
four
hundred
years
ago.
Greece's
best
writers,
whose
work
65
(influence)
other
writers
ever
since
lived
in
ancient
Athens.
IV.书面表达
(20分)
英语老师为了鼓励学生多进行英文课外阅读,
要求班上每一位同学在下周的口语课上用英语向其它同学推荐一种自己看过的报纸或杂志。请你写一份发言稿,
内容包括：
简要介绍你推荐的这种报纸或杂志的内容；
举例说明你推荐的这种报纸或杂志的优点。
注意：
1．词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出,
不计入总词数）；
2．可适当增加细节,
以使行文连贯。
3.
21世纪报
The
21st
Century
4.
英语周报
English
Weekly
Dear
classmates,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s
all.
Thank
you.
高一英语下学期期中答案
2017.4
I.
阅读理解
(共两节；满分30分)
1—5
DACAD
6—10
CACBD
11—15
DEGBF
II.
完形填空
(每小题2分,
共40分)
16—20
DCABA
21—25
BDCDC
26—30
BCDAB
31—35
ACDAB
III.
基础知识（30分）
第一节
选词组填空
(10分)
36
more
than
37
ever
since
38
get
tired
of
39
are
fond
of
40
In
total
41
has
achieved
42
took
place
43
Now
that
44
belonging
to
45
came
out
第二节
单句填空（10分）
46
poverty
47
measuring
48
an/every
49
Faced
50
what
51
production
52
violent
53
While/Although
54
with
55
affecting
第三节
语法填空（10分）
56
situated
57
the
58
largest
59
on
60
landmarks
61
for
62
tourists
63
western
64
powerful
65
has
influenced
IV.书面表达
(20分)
Dear
classmates,
The
newspaper
I’d
like
to
recommend
to
you
is
The
21st
Century,
one
of
the
most
influential
newspapers
in
China.
It
offers
readers
the
latest
news
and
even
editors’
advice
on
how
to
deal
with
the
problems
in
our
daily
life
as
well.
The
newspaper
is
easy
to
read
and
of
great
help
in
improving
our
English
and
broadening
our
horizons.
The
21st
Century
has
helped
me
greatly
with
my
English.
Last
year,
my
brother
brought
a
copy
of
it
home
from
his
college.
I
picked
it
up,
read
it
and
soon
fell
in
love
with
it.
From
then
on,
my
English
has
improved
greatly
since
I
began
to
read
it.
Now
I
still
like
reading
it
whenever
I’m
free.
That’s
all.
Thank
you.
now
that
get
tired
of
in
total
concentrate
on
more
than
belong
to
ever
since
achieve
be
fond
of
be
faced
with
come
out
take
place
out
of
date
far
from
a
couple
of
at
a
speed
of