第一部分 单项填空
考点3 形容词和副词
17．（2009安徽卷24）—Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?
— , I do. I think it's a great idea.
A．Really B．Obviously
C．Actually D．Generally
18．（2009海南卷23）How much she looked without her glasses!
A．well B．good
C．best D．better
19．(2009辽宁卷25)Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, to my surprise, he arrived
on time.
A．title B．much
C．ever D．even
20．（2009辽宁卷33）Peter’s jacket looked just the same as Jack’s, but it cost his.
A．as much twice as
B．twice as much as
C．much as twice as
D．as twice much as
21．（2009江苏卷27）Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems.
A．skeptical B．addicted
C．available D．sensitive
22．（2009天津卷12）It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of live.
A．rarely B．fairly
C．rather D．pretty
23．（2009天津卷13）I’m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _____ imagination.
A．clear B．cautious
C．funny D．vivid
24．（2009浙江卷5）The incomes of skilled word went up . , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
A．Moreover B．Therefore
C．Meanwhile D．Otherwise
25．（2009浙江卷10）It took building supplies to contract these energy-saving houses. It took brains , too .
A．other than B．more than
C．rather than D．less than
26．（2009浙江卷15）John is very ——if he promises to do something he’ll do it .
A．independent B．confident
C．reliable D．flexible
27．（2009浙江卷19）In the good care of the nurses , the boy is recovering from his heart operation .
A．quietly B．actually
C．practically D．gradually
28．（2008山东卷33）Would it be for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?
A．free B．vacant
C．handy D．convenient
29．（2008江苏卷30）It is to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather than spending it trying to make people after they are ill.
A．good; good B．well; better
C．better; better D．better; good
30．（2007江苏卷29）With April 18’s railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with service for passengers.
A．good B．better
C．best D．the best
31．（2007山东卷31）It is not socially for parents to leave children unattended at that age.
A．accessible B．adorable
C．adaptable D．acceptable
32．（2008海南·宁夏卷28）You’re driving too fast. Can you drive ?
A．more slowly a bit
B．slowly a bit more
C．a bit more slowly
D．slowly more a bit
高考真题答案与解析
英 语
【考点3】形容词和副词
17．C actually “实际上”。
18．D much 修辞形容词的比较级。
19．B much，副词，修辞介词短语。
20．B 表示倍数关系的句型。
21．D sensitive “敏感的”。
22．C rather “相当地”。
23．D vivid “生动形象的”。
24．C 表示对比。
25．B more than “不仅仅”。
26．C reliable “可靠的”。
27．D gradually “迅速地”。
28．D convenient “方便的”。
29．C 句意：通过促进人们健康的生活，把钱花在预防疾病上要比把钱花在人们生病之后的治疗上好。第一空better的原形是good，强调预防比治疗好，第二空better的原形是well, well这里是形容词，指身体的健康，相当于healthy。
此题考查形容词和副词辨析。注意语境信息。
30．B 句意：随着4月18日的铁路提速，陆路和空中运输将会在为乘客提供更优质的服务方面展开竞争。依句意，竞争双方所提供的是比原来更好的服务。应用比较级，故选B。
此题考查形容词比较级的用法。注意语境。
31．D 句意：在孩子这么小的时候，父母就不再照管他们，这一做法是社会所不允许的。A项意为“很容易达到的，易接近的”；B项意为“可爱的，值得爱慕的”；C项意为“能适应的，适应性强的”；D项意为“可接爱的，可容忍的”。
此题考查形容词辨析。注意常识。
32．C 句意：你开车太快了。你能开得慢一点吗？a bit一点，修饰比较级more slowly，比较级的修饰词应放在比较级前面。此题考查词序排列。首先确定比较级是more slowly, a bit是修饰比较级的。
第一部分 单项填空（二）
考点1 介词
1．（2009江苏卷30）This special school accepts all disabled students, __ educational level and background.
A．according to B．regardless of
C．in addition to D．in terms of
2．（2009上海卷25）Four Chinese models were ______ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.
A．among B．between C．along D．beside
3．（2009海南卷34）Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.
A．beyond B．without
C．of D．in
4．（2009山东卷33）It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot easy reach.
A．near B．upon
C．within D．around
5．（2009辽宁卷32）Children need friends their own age to play with.
A．of B．for
C．in D．at
6．（2009山东卷35）Mary and I see each other , but not as often as we used to.
A．sooner or later B．once in a while
C．in the end D．more or less
7．（2008海南·宁夏卷24）Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.
A．to B．for
C．as D．by
8．（2008江苏，28）—Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?
—Because the old one has been damaged .
A．beyond reach
B．beyond repair
C．beyond control
D．beyond description
9．（2008江苏卷29）—They are quiet, aren’t they?
—Yes. They are accustomed ______ at meals.
A．to talk B．to not tal
C．to talking D．to not talking
10．（2008山东卷32）I began to feel in the new school when I saw some familiar faces.
A．at home B．at heart
C．at will D．at sight
11．（2007海南·宁夏卷23）The manager suggested an earlier date the meeting.
A．on B．for
C．about D．with
12．（2007山东卷28）I have offered to paint the house a week’s accommodation.
A．in exchange for B．with regard to
C．by means of D．in place of
高考真题答案与解析
英 语
【考点1】介词
1．B regardless of“无论、不管”。
2．A among “在…之中”。
3．A beyond “超出…的范围”。
4．C within easy reach “容易够得着”。
5．A friends of their own age“同龄的朋友”。
6．B once in a while “偶尔、有时候”。
7．C 句意：让我们学会把我们现在所面临的问题作为将来成功的垫脚石。use…as…把……作为……。we are facing是定语从句，修饰名词problem.
此题考查介词辨析。注意use…as结构。
8.B 句意：——你为什么建议我们买一台新的机器？——因为那台旧机器已经彻底坏了。beyond reach 够不着；beyond repair无法修理；beyond control无法控制；beyond description无法形容，难以描绘。根据题意选B。
此题考查介词习惯搭配。beyond repair意为：无法修理；无法补救。
9．D to 用作介词。
10．A feel at home 固定搭配。
11．B 句意：经理提议一个更早的会议日期。根据题意，此题选择的介词应表达“date”（日期）的意图。“on the meeting”不成立，“在会议上”应为“at the meeting”；“about the meeting”是“关于会议”，多为关于会议的内容；“with the meeting”
无此结构；“for the meeting”是“为此会议”，“for”表目的，故选B。
此题考查介词词义辨析。根据句意，只有B项符合语境。
12．A 句意：我主动要求粉刷这座房子，作为交换，在这里住宿一周。A项意为“交换”；B项意为“关于，至于（concerning sb./sth.）”；C项意为“借助……手段（with the help of）”；D项意为“代替、顶替（instead of）”
此题考查介词词义辨析。
第一部分 单项填空
考点4 名词
33．（2009安徽31）China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization．
A．reputation B．influence
C．impression D．knowledge
34．（2009辽宁卷29）--- He says that my new car is a __ of money.
--- Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?
A．lack B．load
C．question D．waste
35．（2009天津卷1）I’m trying to break the _______ of getting up too late .
A．tradition B．convenience
C．habit D．leisure
36．（2009浙江卷6）The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library .
A．access B．passage
C．way D．approach
37．（2008山东卷34）I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real .
A．exchange B．bargain
C．trade D．business
38．（2007山东卷27）I can’t say which wine is the best – it’s a(n) of personal taste.
A．affair B．event
C．matter D．variety
高考真题答案与解析
英 语
【考点4】名词
33．A reputation “名声、声誉”。
34．D waste “浪费”。
35．C habit “习惯”。
36．A access “入口、进入”。
37．B 句意：我只花了10美元就买了一套裙子，真划算。exchange 互换；bargain便宜货，廉价货；trade贸易；business生意。结合考题前面给出的信息“只花了10美元”，言外之意花钱不多，所以本题选择B项。
此题考查名词词义辨析。注意关键词for only 10 dollars。
38．C 句意：我无法说哪种酒最好——这是个人口味爱好的问题。a matter of意为“关于……的问题”，如：a matter of principle原则问题；a matter of opinion仁者见仁，智者见智；a matter of remembering words 记几个单词的问题。A项意为“政治事务，私人业务”；B项意为“重要事情、大事”；D项意为“不同种类”。
此题考查固定搭配。a matter of ….是固定搭配。
第一部分 单项填空（三）
考点2 名词性从句
14．（2009江苏卷34）Many young people in the West
are expected to leave __ could be life' s most
important decision -- marriage -- almost entirely up
to luck.
A．as B．that
C．which D．what
15．（2009上海卷37）It is not immediately clear _______ the financial crisis will soon be over.
A．since B．what C．when D．whether
16．（2009浙江卷12）—Is there any possibility you could pick me up at the airport ?
?—No problem.
A．when B．that
C．whether D．what
17．（2009安徽卷27）A good friend of mine from
I was born showed up at my home right
before I left for Beijing．
A．how B．whom
C．when D．which
18．（2009海南卷24）Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?
A．who B．what
C．whoever D．whatever
19．（2008山东卷23） was most important to her, she told me, was her family.
A．It B．This
C．What D．As
20．（2008山东卷26）Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
A．who B．which
C．why D．when
21．（2007山东卷22）Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales, please?
A．anyone B．someone
C．whoever D．no matter who
高考真题答案与解析
英 语
考点2 名词性从句
14．D 宾语从句中缺少主语，这里要用what。
15．D 主语从句。根据句意用whether。
16．B 同位语从句。从句中不缺少任何成分用that。
17．C 宾语从句。从句中缺少状语。
18．C 宾语从句。Whoever相当于anyone Who。
19．C 句意：她告诉我，对她来说最重要的是她的家庭。句子可以调整为：What was most important to her was her family.注意：命题者故意在句子插入了she told me，这要求考生能快速地识别出来。
此题考查what引导主语从句的用法。
20．D 句意：在一天的时间里我很少有机会和我的孩子待在一起。本题是when引导的从句作Occasions的同位语。整个句子调整一下顺序：Occasions when I have the time to spend a day with my kids are quite rare.这样就容易理解了。
此题考查when引导同位语从句的用法。
21．C 句意：我可以同负责管理国际销售部的人谈一谈吗？句中to为介词，其后是名词性从句，而从句中缺少主语和关联词，故选择C。D项只能引导状语从句。
此题考查whoever引导宾语从句的用法。
件状语从句的用法。
第一部分 单项填空（二）
考点2 连词和状语从句
13．（江苏卷31） __ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.
A．Before B．Where
C．Unless D．Until
14．（2009上海卷28）The Great Wall is _______ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.
A．so a well-known
B．a so well-known
C．such well-known a
D．such a well-known
15．（2009上海卷32）You can’t borrow books from the school library _______ you get your student card.
A．before B．if C．while D．as
16．（2009天津卷14）I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _____ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.
A．as B．which
C．when D．though
17．（2009浙江卷8）The medicine works more effectively you drink some hot water after taking it .
A．as B．until
C．although D．if
18．（2009安徽卷22）– I wonder how much you charge for your services.
— The first two are free third costs $30.
A．while B．until
C．when D．before
19．（2009辽宁卷30）It just isn’t fair I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach.
A．whenever B．though
C．for D．while
20．（2009山东卷28）The little girl who got lost decided to remain, she was and wait for her mother.
A．where B．what
C．how D．who
21．（2009山东卷32）--- Shall we have our picnic tomorrow?
--- it doesn’t rain.
A．Until B．While
C．Once D．If
22．（2008海南·宁夏卷31）—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?
—I don’t mind where we go there’s sun, sea ,and beach.
A．as if B．as long as
C．now that D．in order that
23．（2008海南·宁夏卷25）The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit the season.
A．whatever B．wherever
C．whenever D．however
24．（2008山东卷22）He found it increasingly difficult to read, his eyesight was beginning to fail.
A．though B．for
C．but D．so
25．（2008山东卷31）You’d better not leave the medicine kids can get at it.
A．even if B．which
C．where D．so that
26．（2008江苏卷27）It is often said that the joy of traveling is in arriving at your destination
in the journey itself．
A．/; but B．/; or
C．not; or D．not; but
27．（2008海南·宁夏卷32）The weather was cold that I didn’t like to leave my room．
A．really B．such
C．too D．so
28．（2007山东卷29） I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive．
A．As B．Since
C．If D．While
29．（2007海南·宁夏卷26）I won’t call you,
some thing unexpected happens.
A．unless B．whether
C．because D．while
高考真题答案与解析
英 语
【考点2】连词和状语从句
13．B Where引导地点状语从句。
14．D such 后接名词。
15．A 根据句意要用before。意思是：拿到学生卡后才能从学校图书馆借书。
16．A as引导方式状语从句。
17．D if 引导条件状语从句。
18．A while表示对比。
19．D while表示对比。
20．A where引导地点状语从句。
21．D if 引导条件状语从句。
22．B 句意：——暑假有什么打算？——去什么地方都行，只要有阳光、大海和沙滩就可以了。as long as 只要，引导条件状语从句;as if 好像；now that既然； in order that为了，不符合语境要求。
此题考查as long as引导条件状语从句的用法。
23．A 句意：无论什么季节，这位律师除了一套西装以外，很少穿其他的（衣服）。whatever引导让步状语从句，whatever the season 即whatever the season is。wherever无论什么地方；whenever无论什么时候；however无论怎样，均不符合语境要求。
此题考查 whatever引导让步状语从句的用法，相当于 no matter what。
24．B 句意：由于他的视力开始下降，他明显感到读书有因难。本题句子前后是因果关系，for的意思是“由于、因为”；though引导的是让步状语从句，意思是“虽然……但是……”；but的意思是“但是”。表示转折；so的意思是“因此、因而”，在句意上不通。所以选B项。
此题考查for表示原因的用法。
25．C 句意：你最好不要把药放在孩子们能够得着的地方。本题考查where引导的地点状语从句，本句相当于：You’d better not leave the medicine in the place where kids can get at it.（此处where引导的是定语从句，先行词为the place;这也说明选项B不合适的原因）。
此题考查where引导地点状语从句的用法。
26．D 句意：我们常说旅游的乐趣不在于你最终所到达的目地，而在于旅途本身的过程。not…but…不是……而是……本题关键是理解题意。
此题考查not…but结构的用法。
27．D 句意：天气是那么冷以至于我都不想离开房间。So…that…如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句；such修饰名词，排除B；A、C和that不搭配。
此题考查so…that…引导结果状语从句的用法。
28．D 句意：虽然我不怎么喜欢艺术，但我发现他的作品令人赞叹。While=although“虽然，尽管”，用于句首。A项意为“当然”；C项意为“如果”。因两个分句在语意上含有转折意味所以选D。
29．A 句意：如果不出意外情况，我就不给你打电话了。根据句意此处应为条件。whether“不管”，可以引导让步状语从句；because“因为，由于”，引导原因状语从句；while“当……的时候，然而，虽然”，引导时间和让步状语从句；unless(if…not)“除非，如果不”，引导条件状语从句，此句也可说成：I won’t call you ,if anything unexpected doesn’t happen.故选A。此题考查unless引导条件状语从句的用法。
