课件17张PPT。revisionEnglish around the worldWords and Structurevideo北京人说他风沙多, 内蒙古人就笑了 The people form Beijing said (that) they were suffering from the sandstorms. Competition 湖北人说他辣椒多，湖南人就笑了
汉口的人说他这边学校多， 武昌的人就笑了
汉阳 的人说他IT发达，江夏的人就笑了
武钢的人说赚钱 硚口区人就笑了
新洲人说他工业区多 汉阳人就笑了
……… The people form Beijing said (that) they were suffering from the sandstorms. 4 groupsDirect speech and Indirect speechI am the reporter!You are beautiful. She told her that she was beautiful.Before the ball , the witch said to Cinderella…When they were dancing, the prince asked Cinderella…He asked her where
she was from.Where are you from?He asked her if she was pleased.After the ball, the prince ask Cinderella…Are you pleased ? Is it fit for you?He asked her whether it was fit for her.Will you marry me? He asked her whether she would marry him.At last…Summary:1. 陈述句的间接引语, 用that 引导, 在口语中可省略。引述动词用said, told,等。2. 一般疑问句后, 用if 或 whether 引导，引述动词用asked。3. 特殊疑问句， 用原句的疑问词 引导，改为陈述语序。一般现在时
一般将来时
现在进行时
一般过去时
现在完成时
过去完成时一般过去时
过去将来时
过去进行时
过去完成时
过去完成时
过去完成时4. 如何变时态：间接引语直接引语this→
these→
now→
yesterday→
today→
tomorrow→
next week (month, year)→
ago→
here→5. 指示代词、时间状语、地点状语的变化: thatthosethenthe day beforethat daythe next daythe following week (month, year)beforetherewords官方的
航海
本地的
出席的
逐渐地
包含
识别Words and phrasesofficialvoyagenativepresentgraduallyincluderecognize频繁地
身份
事实上
不仅仅
许多
改变主意
接近frequentlyidentityactuallymore thana number ofchange one’s mindget close to2010. 9. 7The fishermen collided with(碰撞) two Japanese Coast Guard Ship near the Diaoyu Islands. They were illegally arrested. That afternoon, the crew（船员）, i_________ 15 fishermen were making v_______ to the Diaoyu Islands, while they were r_________ as the illegal entry(非法入境) by the n_______ police, and arrested by them.
According to this, a _______ of Chinese became angry, because we know that the Diaoyu Islands are Chinese territory ever since ancient times .
At last, the Japanese government c_______ ____ _____.
The o_______ man said that the fishermen had already returned to china yesterday and by then they had been illegally detained for m_____ ____ 10 days.includingvoyagerecognizednativenumberchanged their mindsofficialmore thanwriting詹其雄回家后，本地的居民把他当成英雄，许多人
频繁地拜访他，他的老师也包括在内。
他妻子告诉他：“你儿子已经不只10天没上学了。”
于是他问儿子：“你是否要利用周末补课？”
当在场的记者问他儿子：“他在你生命中扮演什么角色？”
儿子告诉记者：“事实上，与其说他是个英雄，还不如
说他是个好朋友。” After Zhanqixiong backing home, the native people recognized him as a hero, and a number of people visited him frequently, his teacher included. His wife told him that his son had been absent from school
for more than 10 days. Then he asked his son whether he
wanted to make use of the weekend to catch up with his
classmates. When the reporter present asked his son what role his
father played in his life, his son said: “Actually, he is more a
good friend than a father.”HomeworkJapanese confess(忏悔) to Chinese He said…
He told…
He asked…
He requested that…
He wondered…
……Make at least 3 sentences with indirect speech. 课件18张PPT。
English Around the Worldthe USACanadaAustraliaSouth Africathe United KingdomChina British English
American English vsCome on!Yeah!Rule: 1.read the dialogues between the two and remember which word belong to British English or American English.4 minsSurprisely,look at your paper, you even made mistake with “colour”But I think“color” is rightWell, the dance [da:ns] is so wonderfulWhat do you think of the dance [d?ns]
Do you want to come to my flat?How far is your apartment? It is beautiful?Time to go home. Let’s go to the elevator together.Oh no, the lift must be full of people this time. vocabularyspellingpronunciationflatcolour
dance [da:ns] apartmentdance[d?ns]
color公寓颜色
跳舞Guess the title. The road to modern English
way □ development □ differences□
Para. 1:
Para. 2:
Para. 3-4:
Para. 5:The spread of the English language in the worldNative speaker can understand each other but they may not be able to understand everything.All languages change when cultures communicate with one another. English is spoken as a foreign language or second language in Africa and Asia. Skimming The passage mainly tell us
A.Why English is more and more widely used in the world today.
B.A very brief history of English language.
C. The difference between British English and American English
D. Different kinds of English language
Guess the title. The road to modern English
way □ development □ differences□ Scanningpara1-2Task1Many other countriesEnglandMore people speak English in more countriesThe development of modern English1 minsTask2AD4501150EnglandGermanAD8001150DanishFrenchlanguagevocabulary16oo162018thAmericaAustralia19thdictionariesFill in the blanks(para3-4)3 minsTask3Q: 1.how many countries are mentioned in the passage regard English as foreign or second language, why?
para52 minsEnglishLanguage changeBase on GermanThe spread of EnglishEnglandAustraliaTask1Task2 Recite the whole passage.
2. Review the words and expressions in the passage and try to use it in the sentences with context. Homework课件14张PPT。Unit 2
English Around the WorldWarming up and Reading Words and expressionsWhy should I
learn English?to use for business.to use in school.to write to pen friends.to talk to
native speakers.to read
English
books.to listen to English
music and movies.1.Do you think that people from Britain and American can understand?
Why do you think so?2.Is there any differences in written and spoken English in the countries?colour color centre traveledtravelledcenterdancenot[d?ns][da:ns][nat][nэt]autumnfallI thinkI guessspellingpronunciationwordsexpressionsBritish English American English* 英国 * 澳大利亚 * 巴哈马群岛 * 博茨瓦纳 （但国语是Setswana） * 加拿大 （连同法语） * 斐济 （但是国语是斐济语） * 香港 （连同汉语） * 印度 （连同孟加拉语， 泰卢固语， 马拉地语， 泰米尔语， 乌尔都语， Gujarati， Malayalam， 埃纳德语， Oriya， Punjabi， 阿萨姆语， 克什米尔语， Sindhi， 梵语） * 肯尼亚 （连同Kiswahili） 以英语作为官方语言的有 :* 基里巴斯 * 尼日尔利亚 * 巴基斯坦 * 爱尔兰 （但是第二语言，第一语言是爱尔兰语） * 南非 （连同南非荷兰语， Ndebele， Northern Sotho， 梭托语， 斯威士语， Tsonga， 茨瓦纳语， Venda， 班图语，祖鲁语） * 新西兰 （习惯上的官方语言；其它法律规定的是毛利语） * 新加坡 （连同马来语， 泰米尔语和汉语。国语是马来语） * 菲律宾 （但国语是菲律宾语） * 冈比亚 * 美国 Jack is a British boy. He went to America for a trip in this summer vacation. The first day he went to a restaurant and looked around for a toilet. When he asked the waitress, she told him it is on the second floor. Jack went up two floors but only find empty rooms .
Where is the toilet ?Situation discussion British English
the ground floor
the first floor
the second floor
the third floorthe first floorthe second floorthe third floorthe forth floorAmerican EnglishI. Match the words that have the same meaning.petrol ______ (2) flat _______
(3) color_______ (4) lift_______
(5) rubber______ (6) honor_____
(7) picture_____ (8) underground______eraser b. gas
c. apartment d. elevator
e. honour f. colour
g. movies h. subwayabcdefghII.Skimming (read the passage quickly and match the meanings and the paragraphs)Paragraph 1 A. All languages change when cultures
communicate with one another.
Paragraph 2 B. Native speaker can understand each
other but they may not be able to
understand everything.
Paragraph 3-4 C. The spread of the English language
in the world.
Paragraph 5 D. English is spoken as a foreign
language or second language in
Africa and Asia.III. Read the text carefully and choose the best answers.1. The passage mainly tells us _______.
why English is more and more widely used in the world
today
B. a very brief history of the English language
the difference between British English and American
English
D. the different kinds of the English language in the world2. From this passage we can infer that the English language
was once influenced by_____.
A. the Chinese language B. South Africa
C. South Asia D. both German and French3. English has / had the most speakersA. now.
B. when the British ruled many parts of the world.
C. in the time of Shakespeare.
D. in the 12th century. 4. From AD 450 to 1150 , English sounded more like A. French. B. Chinese. C. German. D. Russian.5. Shakespeare’s English was spoken around _____?
A. 1400’s B. 1150’s
C. 450’s D. 1600’s6. Which country has the fastest growing number of English speakers in the world?
A. Australia B. China
C. India D. Britain课件30张PPT。 Unit2
English around the worldWhat season is it now ?autumnfallBritish English and American English have some differences in _________, _______, _____________ and so on.vocabularyspellingpronunciation The Road to Modern English
Q: What does “road” mean in the title?Road Modern Englishhistory; developmentQ: What will be talked about in the passage according to the title?The passage will talk about …Paragraph 1In what order is paragraph 1 organized?Paragraph 1At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.？Where was English spoken originally?Paragraph 1At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.Why did English begin to be spoken in many other countries?Summarize para1Originally…in England;
Later, because…, in many other
countries;
Now…Paragraph 2 – topic sentenceNative speakers can understand each other even if they speak different kinds of English.not … the sameParagraph 3 -5 Underline the different periods of time. 450-1150 800-1150in 1620by the 1600sby the 19th from 1765 to …in the 18th centurytoday…make use of…...were taken to……rule…the language for …also…...moved……settled…
two big changes ……largest number of…less…rule…enriched…especially…modern English…was based more on… over timechangeSummarize para3-5…change when … meet and communicate….
Nowadays…spoken in…and… English is the most ______ ______ language around the world.widely spokenOriginally…in England;
Later, because…, in many other countries; Native speakers…different……change …when … meet and communicate….
Nowadays…spoken in…and… Summarize the whole passage.…widely spoken… At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. In the 17th century, English _______(take) to many other countries because of the ______(voyage) made by people from England. The English spoken between about AD450 and 1150______(base) more on German than the English we speak at present. Then ________(gradual) between about AD800 and 1150, English became ____(little) like German. By the 1600’s Shakespeare could make use ___ a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 English was taken to America and in the 18th century English was taken to Australia.
English ______ (settle) by the 19th century, ____ two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote ____(he) dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language, which gave a separate identity to American English spelling.
English now is also spoken ____ a foreign or second language in South Asia.Consolidationwas takenoflessgraduallywas basedvoyageswas settledwhenhisasOriginally…in England;
Later, because…, in many other countries; Native speakers…not … the same…change …when … meet and communicate….
Nowadays…spoken in…and… Summary writing.…widely spoken…Homework: So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first, the English spoken in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620, some British s settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries.English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa, such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasingly rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English?develop its own identity? Only time will tell. Finally by the 19the century, the language was settled. At that time two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.AmericaAustralia IndiaSouth Africa 450-1150 800-1150by the 1600s…was based more on……rule…enriched…especially……make use of…in1620by the 19th in the 18th century...were taken to…...moved……settled…two big changes …from 1765 to 1947…rule…the language for …today…largest number of…ChinaSingapore
Malaysiain1620in the 18th centuryfrom 1765 to 1947nowadays English doesn’t always stay the same in its long history. So ____ has English changed over time? Actually, all languages develop when cultures communicate with each other. At first, English was spoken in England and it based more ___German than the English we speak at present. Then_______ (gradual), the new settlers _______(enrich) the English language and especially ___ vocabulary, so that people were able to make use of a wider vocabulary ____ever before. Later some British ______(settle)moved to other parts of the world. And _______ of that, English began to be spoken in other _______ (country). In fact, China may have the _____ (large) number of English speakers.
ongraduallyenrichedthanitswhysettlersbecause countrieslargestConsolidationsummary writingPara 1: More and more people speak English over time.
Para 2: Native speakers can understand each other even if they speak different kinds of English.
Para 3-Para 5: the development & spread of English The Road to Modern English Para 3-Para 5: the development & spread of English The Road to Modern English2 milestones:17th century(1620)19th centuryTry to write a summary:The Road to Modern Englishbefore the 17th century…
after the 17th century…
finally by the 19th century…suggested version Before the 17th century, England was ruled by German, Danish and French. Because of that, the new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. After the 17th century, English made voyages to conquer other countries. So English began to be spoken in many other countries like Australia and America. Finally by the 19th century, English was settled and two big changes in English spelling happened. Now English is also widely spoken as a foreign or second language in the world. Find out all the time mentioned
in the passage.
Vocabulary Spellingcenter
theater
traveled
program
dialog B.E
centre
theatre
travelled
programme
dialogue A.EPronunciation[t?ɑ?ns] [t??ns] [g?d][gɑd][mɑ?k] [mɑ?rk] [t??n] [t??rn] ['h?ri]['h??ri] Paragraph 1At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.
