黑龙江齐齐哈尔市2016-2017学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题

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名称 黑龙江齐齐哈尔市2016-2017学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
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2016——2017学年度下学期期中考试
高二英语试题
第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Olympic
gold
medalist
Morolake
Akinosun
walked
through
the
halls
of
her
high
school
in
Illinois
in
the
US,
surprised
at
how
little
had
changed
at
her
old
high
school
other
than
the
green
color
on
the
walls.
Akinosun
won
her
medal
with
the
400-meter
relay
team
at
the
Olympic
Games
in
Rio
de
Janeiro
this
summer.
Her
return
to
her
high
school
recently
included
a
chance
for
the
young
woman
to
tell
what
she’s
learned
since
running
track
for
Wsubonsie
more
than
fours
year
ago.
Her
first
piece
of
advice
to
the
crowd
of
students
was
asking
them
to
listen
to
their
parents.

They
see
things
you
can't
see,”
she
said.

In
high
school
I
thought
I
was
on
the
top
of
the
world.”
In
Akinosun’s
case,
her
parents
encouraged
her
to
consider
going
to
the
University
of
Illinois,
which
at
the
time
had
a
team
that
was
coached
by
Olympic
medal
winner
Tonja
Buford-Bailey.

I
wouldn’t
be
where
I
am
today
without
my
parents,”
she
said.
Her
parents
saw
Buford-Bailey
as
a
good
fit
to
coach
their
daughter,
something
Akinosun
said
she
didn’t
understand
at
the
time.
It
didn’t
take
long,
however,
for
her
to
see
they
were
right
and
she
ended
up
following
Buford-Bailey
to
the
University
of
Texas
at
Austin
when
the
coach
took
a
job
there.
Akinosun
admitted
it
was
three
years
before
she
told
her
parents
they
were
right.
Becoming
an
excellent
athlete
who
can
take
part
in
the
Olympics
needs
serious
dedication.
She
says
her
success
came
from
viewing
herself
as
an
athlete-student
instead
of
a
student-athlete.
“I
always
put
track
and
field
first,
and
then
comes
school,”
Akinosun
said.
A
social
life
comes
last.“It’s
about
sacrifices(牺牲).
You
can’t
be
on
the
track
team
unless
you’re
chosen,”
she
added.
Making
athletics
the
most
important
thing
in
her
life
meant
devoting
her
time
and
energy
fully,
no
matter
how
she
might
feel
on
a
given
day.

I
never
missed
a
training
session
(环节)
in
my
four
years
in
college,”
she
said.
“It’s
my
job;
it’s
what
I
do.
Think
about
that
when
you
want
to
sleep
in.”
1.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
about
Akinosun
according
to
the
article
A.
She
was
a
big
fan
of
Buford-Bailey
in
high
school.
B.
She
make
up
her
mind
to
win
Olympic
gold
medals
in
high
school.
C.
She
still
doesn’t
want
to
admit
that
her
parents
helped
her
a
lot.
D.
She
is
thankful
to
her
parents
for
finding
her
the
right
coach.
2.
According
to
Akinosun,
she
became
a
successful
athlete
because
______.
A.
she
had
great
confidence
in
herself.
B.
she
always
put
training
before
anything
else.
C.
she
was
pushed
by
her
coach
to
train
hard.
D.
she
could
keep
a
good
balance
between
school
and
training.
3.
The
underlined
word
“dedication”
in
Paragraph
6
is
closest
in
meaning
to
______.
A.
a
strong
desire
B.
knowing
oneself
C.
a
clear
purpose
D.
devoting
her
time
and
energy
fully
4.
What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A.
How
Akinosun
spent
her
high
school
years.
B.
The
story
of
Akinosun’s
success.
C.
Being
an
athlete
is
not
easy.
D.
Akinosun’s
advice
to
her
schoolmates.
B
Researchers
at
the
University
of
Kansas
say
that
people
can
accurately
judge
90
percent
of
a
stranger's
personality
simply
by
looking
at
the
person's
shoes.“Shoes
convey
useful
information
about
their
wearers,”the
authors
wrote
in
the
new
study
published
in
the
Journal
of
Research
in
Personality.
Lead
researcher
Omri
Gillath
said
the
judgments
were
based
on
the
style,cost,color
and
condition
of
someone's
shoes.
In
the
study,63
University
of
Kansas
researchers
looked
at
pictures
showing
208
different
pairs
of
shoes
worn
by
the
study's
participants.
Volunteers
in
the
study
were
photographed
in
their
most
commonly
worn
shoes,and
then
filled
out
a
personality
questionnaire.
Some
of
the
results
were
expected:People
with
higher
incomes
most
commonly
wore
expensive
shoes,and
flashier
shoes
were
typically
worn
by
outgoing
people.
However,some
of
the
more
specific
results
are
strange
enough.
For
example,“practical
and
functional”shoes
were
generally
worn
by
more“pleasant”people,while
ankle
boots
were
more
linked
with“aggressive”personalities.
The
strangest
of
all
may
be
that
those
who
wore“uncomfortable
looking”
shoes
tend
to
have
“calm”
personalities.
And
if
you
have
several
pairs
of
new
shoes
or
take
extreme
care
of
them,you
may
suffer
from“attachment
anxiety”,spending
lots
of
time
worrying
about
what
other
people
think
of
your
appearance.
There
was
even
a
political
calculation
in
the
mix
with
more
liberal(主张变革的)types
wearing“shabbier
and
less
expensive”
shoes.
The
researchers
noted
that
some
people
will
choose
shoe
styles
to
mask
their
actual
personalities,but
researchers
noted
that
volunteers
were
also
likely
to
be
unaware
that
their
footwear
choices
were
showing
the
deep
side
of
their
personalities.
5.
What
does
this
text
mainly
tell
us
A.
Shoes
can
hide
people's
real
personalities.
B.
Shoes
convey
false
information
about
the
wearer.
C.
People's
personalities
can
be
judged
by
their
shoes.
D.
People
know
little
about
their
personalities.
6.
The
participants
were
asked
to__________________.
A.
provide
pictures
of
their
shoes
B.
look
at
pictures
of
different
shoes
C.
design
a
personality
questionnaire
D.
hand
in
their
commonly
worn
shoes
7.
Which
of
the
results
is
beyond
people's
expectation
A.
Wealthy
people
often
wear
expensive
shoes.
B.
Pleasant
people
like
wearing
uncomfortable
shoes.
C.
Aggressive
people
are
likely
to
wear
ankle
boots.
D.
Flashier
shoes
are
typically
worn
by
outgoing
people.
8.
People
suffering
from
“attachment
anxiety”
tend
to_______________
.
A.
wear
strange
shoes
     
B.
worry
about
their
appearance
C.
have
a
calm
character
     
D.
become
a
political
leader
9.
The
author
wrote
the
text
in
order
to_____________
.
A.
inform
us
of
a
new
study
B.introduce
a
research
method
C.teach
how
to
choose
shoes
D.describe
different
personalities
C
Getting
ripped
off
from
time
to
time
is
just
part
of
traveling---don’t
let
it
ruin
your
day
or
your
overall
experience.
But
there
are
things
you
can
do
to
avoid
some
of
the
most
common
rip-offs.
Let
me
share
my
travel
tips
for
how
to
avoid
hidden
fees,
disappointed
experiences
and
overpriced
items.
Baggage
Fees
Depending
upon
the
airline,
you
can
pay
$15
to
$75
for
the
first
checked
bag,
and
more
for
overweight
bags.
When
possible,
pack
a
bag
lightly
enough
to
a
carry-on
or
fly
airlines
that
still
allow
free
checked
bags(two
bags
for
Southwest
and
one
for
JetBlue).
Many
airline
programs
allow
members
with
a
high
status
to
have
a
free
checked
bag,
so
check
your
status.
Overpriced
Hotel
and
Airport
Food
To
avoid
the
overpriced
water
sold
at
airports,
bring
an
empty
water
bottle
with
you
through
security
at
the
airport.
Then,
fill
it
up
at
a
water
fountain
or
ask
a
waiter
at
a
coffee
shop
to
fill
it
up
for
you.
Pick
up
some
snacks
at
a
local
corner
store
instead
of
hitting
the
hotel
room
mini
bar,
which
can
lead
to
expensive
surprises
on
your
final
bill.
Tourist
Trap
Restaurants
If
you’re
visiting
a
restaurant
or
attraction
that
has
online
presence,
Google
it
or
search
it
on
Yelp
to
see
what
the
locals
say
about
it
and
to
find
any
available
coupons(优惠券)
that
might
get
some
extra
savings.
Often
restaurants
run
deals
on
Yelp
where
if
you
“check
in”
at
that
restaurant
and
review
it,
you
get
a
free
dessert
or
15%
off
the
total
bill,
etc.
By
researching
online,
you’ll
not
only
see
whether
there
are
any
coupons
or
extra
savings
available,
but
people
will
tell
you
if
the
chef
changed
a
month
ago
and
the
food
is
awful
now.
10.
To
have
a
free
checked
bag,
you
shall
not_______.
A.
take
a
light
carry-on
B.
have
a
high
status
C.
take
overweight
bags
D.
choose
Southwest
Airlines
11.If
you
want
to
drink
free
water
at
an
airport,
you
can______.
A.
take
a
bottle
of
water
through
security
B.
go
to
a
water
fountain
C.
go
to
a
store
at
the
airport
D.
order
a
coffee
at
a
coffee
shop
The
passage
is
probably
written
by______.
A.
a
travel
agent
B.
an
economical
person
C.
an
experienced
traveler
D.
a
skilled
net-worker
D
Internet
data
shows
that
younger
adults
have
become
the
main
audience
crazy
about
changing
their
appearance.
Once
the
world
of
the
female
in
her
fifties,
plastic
surgery(整形手术)
has
become
the
focus
of
the
younger
Internet
users.
The
recent
death
of
Stephanie
Kuleba,
an
18-year-old
high
school
cheerleader
who
died
as
a
result
of
plastic
surgery,
brought
our
attention
to
the
fashion
of
becoming
a
more
“ideal”
body
among
teenagers.
In
fact,
search
data
confirms
this
phenomenon.
One
of
the
most
popular
sites
visited
from
the
search
term
“plastic
surgery”
is
the
official
site
of
the
American
Society
of
Plastic
Surgeons
(21世纪教育网
plastic
surgery.
org).
Over
25%
of
the
visitors,
which
is
up
from
19.6%
two
years
ago,
fell
within
the
18
to
24
years
old.
Plastic
surgery
has
become
an
American
obsession
(痴迷).
Checking
other
countries,
such
as
the
UK
and
Australia,
the
18
to
24-year-old’s
being
interested
in
plastic
surgery
is
an
obvious
US
phenomenon.
Unlike
the
other
groups
who
visit
sites
related
to
diseases
and
keeping
healthy,
younger
Internet
users
rush
to
sites
that
deal
with
personal
appearance,
such
as
those
focused
on
body-building,
weight
loss
and
skin-care,
and
obviously
plastic
surgery.
While
television
on
surgery
may
be
driving
the
interest
of
a
younger
audience,
one
factor
appears
to
be
a
key
in
preventing
such
teens
from
changing
their
bodies:
the
failing
U.S.
economy.
There
has
been
a
decline
in
all
plastic
surgery
topics
over
the
last
year.
While
older
age
continue
to
search
for
information
on
procedures
such
as
liposuction(抽脂),
it’s
younger
Internet
users
who
in
tough
economic
times
are
focusing
on
improving
their
outer
beauty,
though
at
a
discount
price.
13.
Why
does
the
author
mention
the
death
of
the
18-year-old
cheerleader
A.
To
show
cheerleaders
pay
more
attention
to
their
appearance.
B.
To
warn
people
that
plastic
surgery
is
not
as
safe
as
it
is
said
to
be.
C.
To
prove
the
fact
that
people
will
pursue
beauty
at
any
cost.
D.
To
draw
attention
to
the
issue
of
young
people
having
plastic
surgery.
14.While
young
people
are
surfing
on
the
Internet,
they
are
very
interested
in____________.
A.
how
to
be
physically
and
mentally
healthy.
B.
how
to
make
themselves
look
young.
C.
how
to
prevent
and
cure
diseases.
D.
how
to
have
more
attractive
appearance.
15.
What
may
affect
young
people’s
decision
on
whether
to
have
plastic
surgery A.
The
safety
of
the
operation
B.
The
total
expense
of
the
surgery.
C.
The
need
for
having
the
operation.
D.
The
results
of
the
surgery.
第二节
(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
Helping
Others
Helps
You
Volunteering
has
a
positive
effect
on
your
community.
16
.
Volunteering
can
help
you
learn
more
about
yourself
and
even
put
you
on
a
path
to
your
future
career.
Learn
more
about
the
reasons
to
volunteer
below.
Gain
valuable
life
experiences
and
skills.
Whether
you
build
houses
for
the
homeless
or
mail
flyers
for
a
local
politician,
you
can
experience
the
real
world
through
hands-on
work.
17
.
Meet
interesting
people.
18
.No
matter
what
groups
of
people
you’re
working
with,
you’ll
find
that
they
have
information
and
ways
of
looking
at
the
world
that
can
broaden
your
horizons.
Get
academic
credit.
Some
high
schools
offer
academic
credit
for
volunteer
work
through
service
learning.
___19
.To
find
out
if
your
school
offers
service
learning,
talk
to
your
school
counselor.
20
.
It’s
eye-opening(令人瞠目的)
to
realize
that
doing
even
small
things
can
have
a
big
impact
on
others.
Rhea,
a
college
sophomore(大二学生),
still
remembers
a
visit
she
made
to
a
senior
home
with
a
choir
when
she
was
in
middle
school.
“An
elderly
man
in
a
wheelchair
looked
up
at
me
and
said
in
a
gravelly(粗哑的)
voice,
“You’ve
made
my
day.
This
means
so
much.”She
recalls,
“No
one
had
ever
thanked
me
in
such
a
way
for
doing
something
so
small,
and
a
stranger
no
less!”
A.
Make
a
difference.
B.
It’s
good
for
you
too.
C.
It
can
help
you
learn
more
about
yourself.
D.
Giving
back
to
your
community
is
valuable
in
itself.
E.
And
you
can
explore
your
major
or
career
interests
at
the
same
time.
F.
It’s
a
program
that
offers
hands-on
learning
through
service
to
the
community.
G.
Both
the
people
you
are
helping
and
your
fellow
volunteers
can
give
you
new
understanding.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,
从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
BRITISH
girl
who
died
after
a
terminal
illness
won
the
right
to
have
her
body
frozen,
the
High
Court
said
on
Friday.
The
14-year-old
girl
from
London
had
written
to
a
judge__21__she
wanted
a
chance
to
“live
longer”
after
suffering
from
a(n)
__22__
form
of
cancer.
She
had
researched
and
__23__
to
undergo
cryonics(进行人体冷冻),
the
process
through
which
people
are
__24__
with
the
hope
they
will
be
brought
back
to
life
with
the
help
of
future
medical
__25__.
“I
think
being
cryo-preserved
gives
me
a
chance
to
be
cured
and
woken
up

even
in
hundreds
of
years’
time.”
The
girl
launched
legal
action
to
request
that
her
mother,
who__26__
supported
the
child’s
__27__,
be
the
only
person
allowed
to
make
decisions
about
the
disposal(处置)
of
her
body.
Her
parents
are
divorced
and
the
teenager’s
father
initially
__28__
his
daughter’s
plan.
Judge
Peter
Jackson
ruled
in
the
girl’s
favor
in
October
following
a
private
__29__
at
the
High
Court
of
England
and
Wales
in
London.
The
girl
was
too
__30__
to
attend
the
hearing
and
has
since
died,
__31__her
body
being
taken
to
the
US
and
cryogenically
frozen.
US-based
Cryonics
issued
a(n)
__32__saying
the
teenager
had
arrived
at
their
facility
and
“packed
in
dry
ice,
at
5
p.m.
on
the
25th
of
October,
about
8
days
after
__33__,becoming
its
144th
patient.”
Jackson
said
his
__34__
was
based
on
the
best
outcome
for
the
girl,
not
__35__
the
science
itself,
in
what
he
__36__
as
an
unprecedented
ruling(前所未有的裁决).
By
October
6
the
girl
know
her
wishes
were
going
to
be
__37_.That
gave
her
great
__38__.For
the
last
eight
years
of
her
__39__the
teenager
had
not
had
face-to-face
contact
with
her
father,
who
__40__
his
concerns
about
the
costs
and
consequences
of
his
daughter
being
frozen.
21
A
indicating
B.
doubting
C.
responding
D.
explaining
22
A.
entire
B.
complete
C.
rare
D.
natural
23
A.
reacted
B.
survived
C.
continued
D.
decided
24
A.
dead
B.
buried
C.
frozen
D.
asleep
25
A.
benefit
B.
change
C.
progress
D.
influence
26
A.
fully
B.
heavily
C.
really
D.
generally
27
A.
opinions
B.
wishes
C.
judges
D.
advice
28
A.
carried
out
B.
disagreed
with
C.
insisted
on
D.
turned
out
29
A.
hearing
B.
listening
C.
talk
D.
speech
30
A.
excited
B.
surprised
C.
puzzled
D.
ill
31
A.
for
B.
with
C.
on
D.
at
32
A.
statement
B.
movement
C.
advertisement
D.
argument
33
A.
discussion
B.
hesitation
C.
death
D.
treatment
34
A.
prediction
B.
decision
C.
opportunity
D.
ambition
35
A.
for
B.
on
C.
in
D.
off
36
A.
described
B.
checked
C.
imagined
D.
possessed
37
A.
displayed
B.
finished
C.
struggled
D.
followed
38
A.
success
B.
disappointment
C.
comfort
D.
equality
39
A.
life
B.
circle
C.
reality
D.
pain
40
A.
made
B.
raised
C.
considered
D.
preferred
第二节
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Through
a
series
of
experiments,
an
American
scientist
has
gained
an
understanding
of
the
social
structure
of
ant
societies.
The
ants
41.__________
(examine)
by
scientists
are
the
only
creatures
other
than
man
to
have
given
up
hunting
and
collecting
for
a
completely
agricultural
way
of
life.
In
their
underground
nests
they
plant
gardens
on
soils
made
from
finely
cut
leaves.
This
is
a
complex
42.__________
(operate)
requiring
considerable
division
of
labor.
The
workers
of
this
type
of
ant
can
43._______
(divide)
into
four
groups
according
to
size.
44.________
of
the
groups
performs
a
particular
set
of
jobs.
The
making
and
care
of
the
garden
and
the
nursing
of
the
young
ants
are
done
by
the
smallest
workers.
Slightly
larger
workers
are
responsible
45.__________cutting
leaves
to
make
them
suitable
for
use
in
the
gardens
and
for
cleaning
the
nest.
46._________
third
group
of
still
larger
ants
do
the
construction
work
and
collect
fresh
leaves
from
outside
the
nest.
The
47.________
(large)
are
the
soldier
ants,
whose
duty
is
to
defend
the
nest.
48._______
(find)
out
how
good
the
various
size
groups
are
at
different
tasks,
the
scientist
measured
the
amount
of
work
done
by
the
ants
against
the
amount
of
energy
they
used.
He
examined
first
the
gathering
and
carrying
of
leaves.
He
selected
one
of
the
size
groups
and
then
measured
49._________efficiently
these
ants
could
find
leaves
and
run
back
to
the
nest.
Then
he
repeated
the
experiment
for
each
of
the
other
size
groups.
50._________this
way
he
could
see
whether
any
group
could
do
the
job
more
efficiently
than
the
group
normally
undertaking
it.
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
In
the
summer
holiday,we
travelled
to
Qingdao
and
paid
visit
to
my
uncle
there.
It's
a
long
and
bored
journey.
But
the
moment
I
arrived,
I
fall
in
love
with
the
city.
It's
such
beautiful
a
city
that
I
can
hardly
find
any
word
to
describe
it.
The
streets
are
cleaning
and
the
sky
is
blue.
If
you
walk
along
the
coast,you
can
feel
the
wind
to
blowing
on
your
face.
The
sea
is
vast
and
sometimes
you
can
find
a
boat
or
a
ship.
You
may
also
do
some
fishing
as
far
as
it
is
permitted.
Moreover,I
think
the
driver
there
drive
too
fast
in
the
street.
You
should
be
careless
when
crossing
the
street.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,请给你的笔友Martin写一封电子邮件,介绍音乐的魅力所在,并说明你喜欢的两种音乐类型及其原因。
音乐的魅力
1.心情愉悦,减轻压力,给人以鼓舞。
2.抚慰心灵,了解国外文化。
喜欢的音乐
1.流行音乐:旋律优美。
2.传统音乐:使人安静,领悟生活的真谛。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.为使行文连贯,可适当增加内容;
3.参考词汇:tune
曲调。
答案
阅读理解
1—5
DBDBC
6—10
ACBAC
11—15
BCDDB
16—20
BEGFA
完形填空21—25
DCDCC
26—30
ABBAD
31—35
BACBB
36—40
ADCAB
语法填空41.
examined
42.
operation
43.
be
divided
44.
Each
45.
for
46.
The
47.
largest
48.
To
find
49.
how
50.
In
改错
paid—paid
a
bored---boring
fall—fell
such----so
cleaning---clean
to
blowing---blowing
far—long
Moreover---However
driver---drivers
careless—careful
I
am
very
glad
to
have
the
chance
to
talk
about
the
functions
of
music
and
my
favorites
with
you.
Music
plays
an
important
role
in
our
life.
First,
it
can
make
us
feel
relaxed
both
mentally
and
physically,
thus
helping
reduce
our
pressure
of
study.
Second,
music
can
excite
and
encourage
us
whenever
we
meet
troubles.
What’s
more,
music
can
have
a
comforting
effect
when
we
are
worried
and
help
us
step
out
of
difficulty.
Besides,
music
can
be
of
great
help
on
the
way
to
understanding
other
cultures.
I
like
both
pop
music
and
traditional
music.
Pop
music
can
bring
me
both
excitement
and
lovely
tunes.
Traditional
music
brings
me
different
pleasure.
It
can
show
me
the
peaceful
side
of
the
world
and
can
even
tell
me
the
true
meaning
of
life.
同课章节目录