Unit
6
Topic
1
Section
A
学案
学习目标：
1.学习there
be
句型的陈述句、一般疑问句及答语。
2.学习in,
on,
next
to等方位介词的用法。
自学指导：
预习P27—28单词。
分角色朗读1a，理解对话大意。
知识点击
1
there
be句型：当我们谈论“某人或某物存在或不存在”时，常常使用There
be这种句型。在这种句型中，there本身没有词义；be是谓语动词；be后面的名词是真正的主语；句子的结尾是地点或时间状语。在There
be这种句型中，be动词一般由它后面的名词决定，如果是两个或两个以上的主语，谓语动词be常和最近的那个主语在数上一致,即就近原则。
(1)
there
be句型的肯定句有两种基本句型：
There
is
+
主语（a/an
+
可数名词单数或不可数名词）+
状语（地点或时间）。
There
are
+
主语（可数名词复数）+
状语（地点或时间）。如：
There
is
a
book
on
the
desk.
There
is
some
water
in
the
glass.
There
are
many
desks
in
the
classroom.
There
is
a
pen
a
knife
and
three
pencils
in
the
pencil-box.
There
are
three
pencils
a
knife
and
a
pen
in
the
pencil-box.
(2)
there
be句型的一般疑问句：
there
be句型的一般疑问句把be
提到句首，句末加问号。肯定回答是：Yes,
there
is/are.
否定回答是：No,
there
isn’t/aren’t.如：
---
Are
there
any
books
in
your
bag
---
Yes,
there
are./
No,
there
aren’t.
---
Is
there
a
bed
in
the
room
---
Yes,
there
is./
No,
there
isn’t.
(3)
there
be句型的否定句：
there
be句型的否定句就是直接在be动词后加not。如：
There
isn’t
some
water
in
the
glass.
There
aren’t
many
fishes
in
the
water.
自主检测
一．句型转换
1.
There
is
a
book
on
the
desk.（改为否定句）
a
book
on
the
desk.
2.
There
is
a
cat
behind
the
door.(
改为复数形式)
There
two
behind
the
door.
3.
Tom
has
some
books.
(改为一般疑问句)
Tom
books
4.
Jane
does
her
homework
at
home.
(改为一般疑问句)
5.
I
sit
in
front
of
her.
(同义句转换)
She
me.
6.
There
is
a
cat
behind
the
door.
(改为一般疑问句)
a
cat
behind
the
door
二．选出最佳答案。
(
)
1.
----
Is
there
a
study
on
the
first
floor
----
It’s
on
the
second
floor.
A.
No,
there
isn’t
B.
No,
there
aren’t
C.
No,
there
is
(
)
2.
-----
Where
is
the
dining
room
-----
It’s
the
first
floor.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
(
)
3.
There
some
water
in
the
bottle.
A.
are
B.
has
C.
is
(
)
4.
There
a
pencil
and
some
pens
on
the
desk.
A.
be
B.
is
C.
are
(
)
5.
----
Is
there
milk
in
the
glass
----
Yes,
there
is
.
A.
some;
any
B.
some;
some
C.
any;
some
D.
any;
any
回顾——总结——反思Unit
6
Topic
1
Section
B
学案
学习目标：
1.
掌握there
be句型用法，疑问句形式以及回答。
2.
掌握介词in,
on,
behind,
under等的用法
自学指导：
1.预习p29—30新单词
2.大声朗读1a对话，翻译对话内容；然后同桌分角色朗读。
自主预习
1.翻译下列短语及句子
talk
about
near
the
desk
on
your
desk
on
the
wall
next
to
my
family
photo
under
the
chair
put
them
away
play
with
it
look
after
in
front
of
2.
小组合作完成1b、2、3.
知识点击
1.
What
is
on
your
desk
你书桌上有什么？
What
is+介词短语？这种句型用来询问“某处有什么？”。它的答语应该用there
be结构，如：
—What’s
on
the
desk
—There
is
an
apple,
a
book,
a
pen
and
so
on..
But
there
is
one
next
to
my
family
photo
on
the
wall…但墙上全家福旁边有一个（挂钟）……
On
the
wall
在墙体外部表面上。如：
There
is
a
picture
on
the
wall.
墙上有幅画。
【拓展】in
the
wall
（全部或部分）在墙体里。如：
There
are
three
windows
in
the
wall.
墙上有三扇窗户。
There
is
a
hole
in
the
wall.
墙上有个洞。
Don’t
put
them
there.
Put
them
away,
please!
Don’t
put
them
there.
是否定形式的祈使句。其句型结构为：“Don’t+动词原形”。如：
Don’t
be
late
for
school!
上学别迟到！
put
away
意为“将……收起”，是“动词+副词”。相当于及物动词。宾语是人称代词时用宾格，代词必须放在动词与副词中间；如果宾语是名词，既可以放中间也可以放后面。如：put
them
away
不可以说成put
away
them,
但put
your
books
away可以说成put
away
your
books.类似的词组还有：put
on（穿上）take
off(脱下)
give
back
(归还)
work
out
(算出)
My
dog
is
playing
with
it.
我的狗正在玩我的球呢。
play
with
sth.
玩弄某物。
如：I
often
play
with
my
pet
cat.
我经常玩我的宠物猫。
play
with
sb.
和某人一起玩。如：
He
often
plays
games
with
us
after
school.
放学后，他经常和我们一起玩游戏。
【拓展】“玩电脑”应该用
play
on
the
computer.
自主检测
一.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.
Li
Lei’s
basketball
is
u
the
desk.
2.
Come
on,
Kate!
Open
the
door
with
your
k
,
please!
3.
Don’t
put
your
bags
on
the
bed!
them
（收好），please!
4.
there
is
a
computer
(紧挨着)the
lamp
on
it.
二.选出最佳答案。
1.
—
milk
is
there
in
the
bottle
—Only
a
little.
How
much
B.
How
many
C.
How
often
D.
How
long
2.—Please
put
your
clothes
away.
You
must
your
things.
—OK,
mom.
A.
look
for
B.
look
at
C.
look
after
D.
look
like
3.
There
are
many
apples
the
tree.
And
there
are
also
a
few
birds
the
tree.
Can
you
see
A.
in;
on
B.
on;
in
C.
in;
in
D.
on;
on
4.
—How
many
are
there
in
your
desk
—There
is
only
one.
A.
book
B.
books
C.
a
book
D.
the
book
5.
—Is
there
an
old
man
near
the
house
—
Yes,
it
is.
B.
Yes,
it
does
C.
Yes,
there
is.
D.
Yes,
there
are.
回顾——总结——反思
用学参考答案：
一、
1.model
2.
under
3.key
4.put
away
5.next
to
二、
ACABCUnit
6
Topic
1
Section
C
学案
学习目标：
预习P31-P32的单词和词组。
进一步学习there
be句型及方位介词in,
on,
at,
in
front
of,
under,
behind,等。
能熟练运用此句型及方位介词。
自学指导：
检测新单词：
在……中心
院子
美丽的
，
花
，
巨大的
，
左边
，
人，人们
抽屉
，
键盘
，文具盒
，
椅子
，
镜子
在左面、右面.前面.后面_______________________________
预习31页的短文，画出介词短语。
3、小组合作，熟悉课文大意。
4、做1b，及1c的练习题。
新知展示
1、I
love
playing
on
the
computer
in
the
study.
我喜欢在书里玩电脑。
love意为“爱，喜爱”。如果表示经常性的，习惯性的喜欢，后面常加动词-ing形式；若表示特定的或者具体某一次的喜欢则加动词不定式to
do
sth.。如：
I
love
swimming,
but
I
don’t
love
to
swim
today.
2、What
are
the
people
doing
人们在做什么？
People
集体名词，单复数同形，意为“人们”。如：
The
Chinese
people
are
hardworking
and
brave.中国人民勤劳勇敢。
自主检测
一、句型转换
There
is
an
old
man
in
the
room.（改为复数形式）
There
old
in
the
room.
2、There
is
some
meat
on
the
plane.（改为否定句）
There
on
the
plane
3、There
is
a
map
of
Beijing
on
the
wall.（改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答）
—
a
map
of
Beijing
on
the
wall
—
，
.
4、There’re
thirteen
trees
behind
the
house.（对画线部分提问）
trees
behind
the
house
5There’s
an
apple
on
the
table.（对画线部分提问）
on
the
table
二、单项选择。
(
)
1.
—Where
is
your
computer？
—It’s
the
desk.
under
B.
on
C.
in
(
)
2.
—Where
is
my
ball
mum
—-It’s
the
door.
You
can’t
see
it.
A.
on
B.
behind
C.
next
to
(
)
3.
There
are
trees
in
front
of
the
house,
but
there
aren’t
flowers
there.
some；some
B.
some;
any
C.
any;
some
(
)
4.
—
Why
not
some
cola
now
—-
Good
idea.
A.
to
drink
B.
drinks
C.
drinking
D.
drink
(
)
5.
My
pet
cat
is
playing
the
ball.
—Yes,
I’d
love
to.
in
B.
with
C.
for
(
)
6.
—Mom,
where
are
my
sports
shoes
—
They’re
your
bed.
under
B.
in
C.
behind
回顾——总结——反思Unit
6
Topic
1
Section
D学案
学习目标：
1.
复习there
be句型及方位介词in,
on,
behind
,under,
near,
next
to,
in
front
of等的用法。
2.
能够描述或介绍自己的家或房间
自学指导：
1.
完成1,
预习2.
再次复习there
be
句型及介词短语的用法。
自测——反馈——点拨
一、给自己的朋友写一封信，介绍你的家或房间。注意书信格式。
二、句型转换
①.There
is
only
one
T-shirt
in
the
living
room.（对划线部分提问）
there
in
the
living
room
②There
are
some
computers
in
our
school.（改为否定句）
There
computers
in
our
school.
③Is
your
study
on
the
first
floor （用the
second
floor改写为选择疑问句）
your
study
on
the
first
floor
on
the
second
floor
④There
are
two
bottles
of
milk
in
the
kitchen.（对划线部分提问）
milk
there
in
the
kitchen
⑤I
get
letters
from
my
classmates
every
month.（同义句转换）
I
my
classmates
every
month.
三、单项选择
(
)
1.There
are
two
in
the
office.
woman
teachers
B.
woman
teacher
C.
women
teachers
(
)
2.
—Is
there
a
school
near
here.
,
Yes,
there
is
B.
There
isn’t
C.
Yes,
it
is
(
)
3.
—Does
your
brother
often
write
you
—Yes.
I
often
hear
him.
to;
from
B.
from;
to
C.
to
;to
(
)
4.How
about
going
out
for
a
walk
with
us
—I
wish
I
could,
I
have
to
finish
my
homework.
and
B.
or
C.
but
(
)
5.Where’s
Zhang
Hong
—He
is
sitting
his
sister.
back
B.
behind
C.
after
回顾——总结——反思
