测评练习
Listening
test:
Listen
and
fill
(听录音写时间)
Activity
Time
go
back
to
school
start
class(in
the
afternoon)
eat
dinner
Speaking
test
1
Talk
about
our
school
life
2
Timetable
show
检测分析
本检测分为两部分、三项,集听力,书写和口语为一体,从课内延伸到课外。
第一部分,听录音完成表格。
根据Let’s
talk
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )录音内容,填写时间(三个时间均为Pedro的作息时间)。录音语速较快,但是因为指导学生读表格在先,所以学生注意到了抓关键信息,所以第一遍录音之后学生的对题率达到85%。在此基础上听第二遍录音,除了一位有听力障碍的学生之外,其他学生都能按要求完成。说明培养学生听的策略,听的敏感性是十分必要的。
第二部分,口语表达。
交流日常作息时间
因为交流是采用半开放——开放的形式,100
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )%的学生都可以完成半开放部分。85%的学生可以灵活运用主干句型进行开放式的交流。通过Magic
box的方式,扩大了学生综合利用所学知识的空间。
设计作息时间表
这个部分是课下交流的基础上进行反馈。学生热情
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )高涨,完成率100%。通过这个检测活动一方面检查学生的知识掌握情况,另一方面可以反应学生学习英语的热情。课下的延伸也是老师的课堂教学是一面很好的镜子。
A:
When
do
you
go
to
school
B:
I
go
to
school
at________.
A:
When
do
you
start
class
B:
I
____________________.
A:
_____________________
B:
_____________________
Magic
box
get
up,
go
to
school,
go
home,
go
to
bed,
watch
TV,
read
books,…PEP
五下
Unit
1
A
Let’s
talk
教学设计
一、教学内容
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
二、教学目标:
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank )
1.
知识目标:
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank )
1)
能够在老师和图片的帮助下理解对话大意。
2)能够用正确的语音、语调、意群朗读对话,并能进行角色表演。
3)能听懂、会说When
do
you…
I/We
…at
…o’clock.询问、回答某时做某事。
4)能利用参考词汇finish
clas
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s,
go
back
to
school,
classes
start
就学校的课程安排时间进行问答。能够在语境中理解词组eat
dinner
的意思,并能正确发音。
5)
初步感受频度副词usually。
2. 能力目标:
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank )
能运用所学句型和已学词汇来交流学习和生活作息情况。
3.
情感、文化、策略目标:
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网"
\t
"_blank )
1)通过知识的学习,指导学生能够在生活中主动询问别人或对别人的询问能热情应答,互相了解各自的日常学习及生活情况。
2)通过对教材人物Pedro的了解,拓展国际视野,感受并尊重西班牙与我国的文化差异。
3)通过不同职业作息时间的了解,引导学生尊重他人劳动,合理规划时间。规律生活,健康人生。
三、教学重点:
When
do
you…
I/We
…at
…o’clock.句型的掌握。
四、教学难点:
作息时间的自由表达。
Teacher’s
Activity教师活动
Students’
Activity学生活动
Teaching
Notes设计意图
I.
Warming
up:1
Game:Lottery
draw2
Show
the
task:
Reporter
Wanted.A.
Tell
students
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
good
news.
Our
school
news
paper
will
have
a
twin
sister
Under
The
Sun.
Our
school
is
finding
the
reporter.
B.
Show
the
requirements:
1.
Speak
correctly.
2.
Listen
carefully.
3.
Use
fluently.3
ReviewAre
you
ready
for
the
audition Watch
PPT
and
say.Test1:Speak
correctly.
Some
lucky
students
greet
to
the
other
students
or
get
a
sugar.Ss
want
to
have
a
try.Read
the
phrases
of
activity.Read
the
time.
Ss
can
get
the
speaking
passport.
【设计意图】开学的第一节课通过抽奖的方式进行,学生既可以用独特的方式打招呼,得到小礼物,有利于活跃气氛,激发起开学初学生对英语课堂的期待。【设计意图】设计校报创刊英文版需要招聘
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )英文小记者的真实任务情境。并提出招聘要求:1
语言清晰;2倾听认真;3
表达流利。营造了真实、自然的交际氛围。有利于激发学生学习欲望和竞争意识。【设计意图】部分动词词组和时间的表达是本节课重要的语言基础,通过招聘考核的形式让枯燥的复习单词变得有意义。已于学生接受。
II.Presentation1
Zhang
Peng
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
school
reporter,
too.
He
wants
to
interview
a
new
student,
Pedro.Where
is
Pedro
from Let
the
Ss
look
at
the
words
of
Pedro’s
T-shirt:
Espana
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com"
\o
"欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ),
the
Spanish
of
Spain.Then
introduce
Spain.Test
2.
Listen
carefully.Watch
and
choose.What
are
they
talking
about 3.
Learn
to
say:
start
and
finishWe
start
class
at
8:10.We
finish
class
at
11:15.fish—ni—finish
4.
Listen
and
answerWhen
does
Pedro
finish
class
in
the
morning Learn
to
say
the
complete
sentence:
We
finish
class
at
one
o’clock.Show
the
sentences:Zhang
Peng:
When
do
you
finish
class
in
the
morning Pedro:
We
finish
class
at
one
o’clock.5.
Listen
and
fillActivityTimego
back
to
school start
class(in
the
afternoon) eat
dinner T
shows
the
meaning
of
go
back
with
two
cards,
school
and
home.T
shows
a
calendar
to
make
usually
easier.T
shows
photos
of
Spanish
food
culture.Summary:
Different
culture,
different
timetable.
Ss
see
the
pict
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ure
and
guess
the
nationality:
Spain.Learn
to
say:
Spain.Watch
the
video
and
feel
the
culture
of
Spain.Ss
choose:
B.
Time.Watch
the
PPT
and
try
to
understand
the
meaning
of
start
and
finish.At
1o’clock.Listen
and
repeat.Before-listening,
Ss
read
the
form.While-listening,
Ss
listen
and
write.After-listening,
Ss
answer
the
question
in
complete
sentences
and
try
to
know
go
back,
usually,
too
late.
【设计意图】把张鹏设计为校报记者身份,是将
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )真实任务与教材内容紧密结合,有利于自然过渡到文本。通过看图猜测Pedro国籍的活动,一方面培养学生认真读图的能力和习惯,另一方面进行西班牙语文化渗透。观看视频是感受西班牙文化,激发学生进一步了解西班牙人生活习惯的欲望。【设计意图】通过看录像选择正确答案的方式整体输入文本。初步感知本节课索要学习的词汇和句型。同时通过认真观察和倾听培养学生抓关键信息的能力。【设计意图】体验式交流,直观
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )化展示。通过交流同学们的早上上课时间和中午下课时间,拉近了学生与课本的距离,理解了start和finish这两个单词。同时finish通过对熟词fish先拆分再添加的方法,让学生对该词的音形意都有了深刻的印象。【设计意图】让学生带着问题去听录音,培养学生“听”的能力和“听”的习惯,并能就听到的内容做简单的回答,提高学生的听力和理解的能力。【设计意图】通过对两句话的跟读训练,目的是学习主要句型,训练和培养学生良好朗读习惯和仿读能力,【设计意图】再听录音填表格活动,采用了
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )听之前先找到听的关键词,听的过程中边听边填写,听完之后用完整句子交流汇报的方式。交流的过程中通过图片展示解决了go
back
to
school
和go
to
school的区别,通过日历表的展示解决了频度副词usually的发音和理解。同时通过体会too
late的意义,感受西班牙的饮食文化。
III.
PracticeListen
and
repeat.
Pay
attention
to
the
pronunciation
and
intonation.Role-play.T
is
Zhang
Peng.Pair
work.Let’s
singWhen
do
you
finish
class When
do
you
finish
class
At
1:00.
At
1:00.When
do
you
go
back
to
school When
do
you
go
back
to
school
At
2:30.
At
2:30.When
do
you
start
class When
do
you
start
class
At
3:00.
At
3:00.When
do
you
eat
dinner
When
do
you
eat
dinner
At
9:30.
At
9:30.4.
Talk
about
our
school
life.Read
and
find:
Whose
timetable 1)ActivityTimeGet
up5:00
p.m.Go
to
work6:00
p.m.Go
to
bed7:00
a.m.
2)ActivityTimeGet
up4:00a.m.Go
to
work5:00a.m.Go
to
bed9:00p.m.Summary:
Different
people,
different
timetable.
Ss
listen
and
imitate.Ss
are
Pedro.First,
work
in
pairs.Then
show
the
talk.1)
Listen
to
the
music
and
try
to
sing
the
song.2)
Sing
together.Work
in
pairs.When
do
you… I
…
at…(go
to
school,
start
class,
finish
class…)Read
the
timetable.They
get
up
at
5:00
p.m..They
go
to
work
at
6:00
p.m..They
….Answer:
No.1
(nurse)No.2
(bus
driver)
【设计意图】再次完整呈现对话体会理解语言,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )同时训练和培养学生良好朗读习惯和仿读能力,以提高提高学生的语音语调和语感。【设计意图】通过分角色对话表演让学生进
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )行语言表达的初步体验。第一步采用师生合作的方式语言示范性表演;第二步采用2人小组的语言巩固性表演。通过全员参与的方式使抽象的语言形象化、具体化。【设计意图】借用《两只老虎》的熟悉曲调一方面有助于复习巩固本节课所学主要句型和词汇,另一方面有助于调节课堂气氛。【设计意图】讨论同学们的学校生活活动有助
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )于激活学生已有的生活与学习经验,帮助学生在新学知识与已有知识之间建立联系,让学生在尽量真实的语境中去理解语言、运用语言、最后达到习得语言的目的。【设计意图】本活动旨在通过阅读作息时间表,一是复习巩固时间、活动的表达,二是通过PM和AM的提示培养学生获取信息的能力与思维能力,三是通过作息时间的异同帮助学生感受不同职业特定的作息时间,尊重他人的劳动。
IV.Extension
and
ConsolidationTest
3
.
Use
fluently.T:
Different
peopl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e,
different
timetable.
Do
you
want
to
know
more
Let’s
interview.
Prepare
8
different
occupation
clothing
and
timetable.(policeman,
cleaner
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
driver,
cook,
doctor,
nurse,
basketball
player,
teacher)
1)
Ss
assign
tasks:
3
reporters,
1
interviewee2)
Dress
up.3)
Practice
in
groups.4)
Interview
show:A:
Excuse
me,
may
I
ask
you
some
questions B:
Sure.A:
When
do
you… B:
I
…
at…A:
You
are
hard-working.
Thank
you.Ss
can
get
the
passport.
【设计意图】此环节为本节课大任务情景英语记者选拔的第三关——熟练使用英语的最终考察环节。通过角色扮演一方面增加了活动的趣味性,另一方面增加了交际的真实性。同时不同职业作息时间表的呈现制造了小组之间的信息差,有助于培养学生认真观看、倾听的习惯。
( http: / / www. / sogou query=Extension-and-Consolidation&pid=sogou-site-e8258e5140317ff3"
\t
"_blank )
V.
Summary
and
homework1.
Show
four
great
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en’s
timetable.
They
did
the
same
thing
at
the
same
time.
Regular
life,
healthy
life..2.
HomeworkListen
to
the
tape
twice.2)
Design
a
timetable.3)
Share
your
timetable.
【设计意图】通过展示富兰克林、莫扎
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )特、达尔文、狄更斯的作息规律图,引导学生认识到坚持良好的作息规律会拥有健康生活幸福人生。【设计意图】听说做结合,在复习巩固知识的基础上,引导学生制定合理的作息时间,并分享作息时间,将课堂延伸到学生的生活。实现工具性和人文性的统一。
Blackboard
design:
Reporter
Wanted
1.
Spe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ak
correctly.
2.
Listen
carefully.
3.
Use
fluently.
When
do
you
finish
class
At
1:00
.
go
back
to
schoolstart
class
eat
dinner教后反思
告别沉闷课堂,从走进真实课堂开始
当孩子们五年级上学期即将结束的时候我也遇
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到了和很多老师一样的困扰。为什么课堂的参与度与年级的升高成反比?总是在想方设法的设计活动,但是有的活动是表面的热闹效率低下,有的活动很难调动学生的积极性。反思发现主要是这类活动缺乏真实性,与学生的生活体验脱节。而现代外语教学主张学生在语境中接触、体验、理解和学习真实的语言。因此利用好现有教材,在教材和教法之间构架起“真实”的桥梁,将会有助于告别沉闷课堂,提高学生的参与度。反思本节课,我再“真实”性上做了一下尝试,取得了良好的效果。
创设真实的任务情景
本节课教材是通过张鹏询问新朋友Pedro在
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )西班牙的学习与生活情况使学生感知句型When
do
you…
We…
at…o’clock.的语义和语用情景的。按照常规的方法进入文本很简单,但是很难引起学生的共鸣。怎样让学生觉得这个句子很有用,怎样进一步进行意义化的训练就不容易了。因此,在本节课我创设了我校校刊《天下》招聘英语小记者的真实任务情景。并提出了要想加入小记者团需要满足三个条件:1
准确发音;2
认真倾听;3
表达熟练。整节课就是一个小记者的招聘会、培训会,让学生饶有兴趣的以参加小记者考核的形式完成了本节课的学习。
其实,直到现在考核也没有完全结束,在今后的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学习中只要符合条件并愿意担任小记者的同学都可以加入进来,正是因为课堂和学生的生活实际建立联系,通过英语的应用价值,巩固了学生的兴趣,激发了学生的学习动机。
满足真实的交际需求
我们现实生活中的交际都是有
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一定目的的,只有满足真实的交际需求学生才能发自内心的真实交际。比如说本节课在小记者招聘的大情景下,把教材人物张鹏就认定为一名小记者,他为什么要采访这个同学呢?因为这是一位来自西班牙的新同学Pedro。一听西班牙学生都不了解,通过观察Pedro的T恤衫,通过简单的介绍西班牙风情,吊起来学生了解西班牙学生学习生活的胃口。从而让运用When
do
you…
We…
at…o’clock.句型采访不再是一种机械的行为,而具有了真实的交际价值。
同样在这节课的最后采用的采访活动,也是
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )基于学生很想了解不同职业的人的作息时间设计的,产生了交际需要,让学生在有交际目标的基础上进行的采访,避免了简单的复制句子,而是理解运用语言。
三
参与真实的互动活动
运用信息差可以让学生参与真实的互动
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。在本节课中设计了两次小组采访活动,一次是在了解到Pedro与我们的生活方式差异很大,同学的作息时间也有差别,利用同学作息时间差别的信息差调动学生采访的积极性。第二次是学生非常想了解不同的职业的人的作息时间,我为每个小组提前准备了不同的道具和作息时间表,这样做制造了小组之间的信息差,让学生在最短的时间了解到最多的信息。信息差吸引了全班同学的注意力,让更多的学生参与到学习活动中来。
以上是我从课堂教学“真实性”上所做
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的一点实践与思考,我想告别沉闷课堂,更需要的是教师的一颗“真心”!不断学习,不断观察,不断反思,不断实践,帮助学生在愉快中学以致用!(共33张PPT)
人民教育出版社
小学英语
五年级下册
Unit1
My
Day
A
Let’s
talk
Under
the
Sun
Ji
Nan
Yu
Xiu
Primary
School
(英语校报记者海选)
2:10
4:55
3:30
6:35
12:00
1:05
11:25
3:45
Time
reporter
A
B
C
D
Pedro
Pedro
Spain
C:
Sports
A:
Teacher
B:
Time
C:
Sports
A:Teacher
B:
Time
fi
sh
ni
8:10
11:15
start
finish
We
finish
class
at
1
o’clock.
When
do
you
finish
class
in
the
morning
We
finish
class
at
1
o’clock.
Activity
Time
go
back
to
school
start
class
(in
the
afternoon)
eat
dinner
2:30
3
o’clock
9:30
or
10
o’clock
Usually
at
9:30
or
10
o’clock.
I
_______
eat
dinner
at
9:30.
Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat
频度副词
Usually
often
usually
Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat
______,
I
eat
dinner
at
9:30.
often
Activity
Time
go
back
to
school
start
class
(in
the
afternoon)
eat
dinner
2:30
3
o’clock
9:30
or
10
o’clock
Wow!
That’s
too
late.
Usually
at
9:30
or
10
o’clock.
People
usually
have
5
meals
one
day.(人们通常一天吃5顿饭)
Spain
is
a
special
country.
People
there
get
up
late
and
go
to
bed
late
.They
usually
have
a
long
nap
at
about
1:00p.m.
They
often
eat
dinner
at
9
p.m.(西班牙是个很特殊的国家。人们通常起得晚,睡得晚。下午一点还要睡一大觉。人们晚上9点才吃晚饭。)
Different
Culture(文化)
Different
Timetable
1.When
do
you
finish
class
in
the
morning
2.We
finish
class
at
1
o’clock.
Then
we
eat
lunch
at
home.
3.Wow!
When
do
you
go
back
to
school
after
lunch
4.At
2:30.
Classes
start
at
3
o’clock.
5.When
do
you
usually
eat
dinner
in
Spain
6.Usually
at
9:30
or
10
o’clock.
7.Wow!
That’s
too
late.
Listen
and
repeat
1.When
do
you
finish
class
in
the
morning
2.We
finish
class
at
1
o’clock.
Then
we
eat
lunch
at
home.
3.Wow!
When
do
you
go
back
to
school
after
lunch
4.At
2:30.
Classes
start
at
3
o’clock.
5.When
do
you
usually
eat
dinner
in
Spain
6.Usually
at
9:30
or
10
o’clock.
7.Wow!
That’s
too
late.
Pair
work:
Role-play
When
do
you
finish
class
When
do
you
finish
class
At
1:00.
At
1:00.
When
do
you
go
back
to
school
When
do
you
go
back
to
school
At
2:30.
At
2:30.
When
do
you
start
class
When
do
you
start
class
At
3:00.
At
3:00.
When
do
you
eat
dinner
When
do
you
eat
dinner
At
9:30.
At
9:30.
B:
I
start
class
at
...
A:
When
do
you
finish
class
B:
I
finish
class
at
...
A:
When
do
you
start
class
Magic
box
get
up,
go
to
school,
go
home,
go
to
bed,
watch
TV,
read
books,…
A:
When
do
you
…
B:
I
…
at
...
Whose
timetable
Activity
Time
Get
up
5:00
p.m.
Go
to
work
6:00
p.m.
Go
to
bed
7:00
a.m.
Activity
Time
Get
up
4:00a.m.
Go
to
work
5:00a.m.
Go
to
bed
9:00p.m.
Different
People
Different
Timetable
Assign
tasks
(快速分工:
3
reporters,
1
interviewee被采访者
)
2.
Dress
up.
3.
Practice
in
group
Tips:
1.
Speak
English
please!
2.
Be
polite.
(答记者问)
Regular
life,
healthy
life.
规律生活,
健康人生!
Listen
to
the
tape
twice.
2.
Design
a
timetable.
3.
Share
your
timetable.
get
up______
play
sports______
go
to
school______
read
books______
watch
TV______
finish
class______
go
to
bed______
get
home______
My
Timetable