课件21张PPT。必修5
Module 1 British and American English基础知识·梳理考点知识·导练基础知识·梳理 抓主干 固双基1. /k?n′fju?zI?/ adj.令人困惑的;难懂的→v.使
困惑 →adj.感到困惑的 →n.混乱,困惑
、
2. /′dIf?/ vi.不同,有区别→n.区别 、
→adj.不同的 、
3. /prI′zent/vt.陈述,提出(观点、计划等)→adj.目
前的,现在的 →n.现在;礼物 →提交;演出;
开场白 、
4. /k?m′pe?/vt.比较→n.比较 、
5. /?′tempt/n.努力,尝试→v.企图,努力 、
6. /v?′raI?ti/ n.种类→adj.各种各样的 →
v.改变,不同 、confusingconfuseconfusedconfusion?differdifferencedifferentpresentpresentpresentpresentationcomparecomparisonattemptattemptvarietyvariousvary7. /rI′mɑ?k/ n.评论;讲话→v.谈到,说起 →
adj.不寻常的,卓越的 、
8. /?′na?nsm?nt/n.声明;宣告→v.宣告;宣布
、
9. /?d/vt.加;增加→n.增加 →adj.追加的,附加
的 、
10. /′sImplIfaI/vt.简化→ n.简化 、
→adj.简单的 →adv.简单地;仅仅 、
11. /′krItIsaIz/vt. 批评→n. 批评 →n.
批评家,评论家 、
12. /′ref?r?ns/ n. 参考;查阅 →v.查阅 、
13.steadily /′stedIli/adv. 、
14.combination /k?mbI′neI?n/ n. 、
15.distinctive /dI′stI?ktIv/ adj. 、 remark remarkremarkableannouncementannounceaddadditionadditionalsimplifysimplificationsimplesimplycriticisecriticismcriticreferencerefer不断地;持续地组合;结合与众不同的1.have... common 有相同的特点
2.make a 有影响,使不相同
3.get 四处走动(旅行)
4.lead 引起;导致
5. in of 同意;支持
6.wear 逐渐消失,逐渐停止
7.thanks 幸亏,多亏,由于
8.refer ... ...称……为…… indifferencearoundtofavourofftotoas1. doesn’t make much of a difference a
teacher speaks British American English.
不论老师说英式英语还是美式英语都影响不大。
2.A Londoner a
Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.
伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人说话比听懂纽约人说话
更难。
3.Users of English will all be able to understand each
other— .
无论在哪里说英语的人都将会彼此理解。 Review of verb forms (1)[复习动词形式(1)]
1.Present simple,present continuous,present perfect and
future reference (一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时和
将来时)
2.for and since with present perfect (for和since与现在
完成时连用) whetherIthasmoredifficultyunderstandingwherevertheyareor考点知识·导练 解疑难 提知能1.confusing adj.令人困惑的;难懂的英文典例:
①The instructions were really confusing.
这些用法说明实在让人摸不着头脑。
②He stood there .他困窘地站在那里。inconfusion2.differ vi.不同,有区别英文典例:
①Because a college community(群体) differs from the family,
many students will struggle to find a sense of belonging.
(2016北京,阅读理解D)
因为大学群体与家庭不同,所以许多大学生会努力地寻找归属感。
②Tomorrow’s world will the world of today.
明天的世界将与今天的世界不同。bedifferentfrom3.present vt.陈述;提出(观点、计划等);展现;赠送;颁发
adj.存在的;出席的;现在的
n.礼物;赠品;目前,现在【巧学助记】The boy present at the meeting was considering asking his sister for a book on the present tense as a birthday present.
出席会议的男孩正考虑向他的姐姐要一本关于现在时态的书作为生日礼物。英文典例:
①His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in
time.(2016四川,阅读理解C)
他的黑白照片呈现了一个几乎消失的世界。
②One woman,Mrs.Gilbert,presented Dario’s mother with a book
of piano music by Chopin.(2015北京,完形填空)
一个女人,吉尔伯特太太,送给达里奥母亲一本肖邦的钢琴曲书。
③How many people the meeting yesterday?
昨天出席会议的有多少人?(朗文P1543)
④Never before have the students been so inspired as at present.
学生们从来没有像现在这样精神振奋。werepresentat特别提示: present用作形容词,意为“在场的”时,通常作表语或后置定语;意为“目前的,现在的”时,常作前置定语。如:
He counted the number of people present at the party and it added up to twenty-one.
他数了一下聚会上的在场人数,总共有21人。
I’m not at all satisfied with the present situation.
我对目前的状况一点都不满意。4.have...in common有相同的特点;有共同之处英文典例:
①Do you know what all of these things ?
你知道这些东西有什么共同点吗?
②He had married someone with whom he had little in common.
他和一个与他几乎没有共同点的人结婚了。
③In common with other classrooms,our classroom is very tidy
同其他教室一样,我们教室也非常整洁。haveincommon5.make a difference有影响,使不相同英文典例:
①Morning or afternoon.It me.
对我来说上午或下午都没关系。
②They have a different kind of superpower that all of us
possess:the power to make a difference to the lives of
others.(2016四川,阅读理解B)
他们具有一种和我们所有人不同的超能力:对其他人的生活产生影
响的能力。
③It makes no difference to me whether you go or stay.
你是去是留对我都无所谓。makesnodifferenceto6.get around四处走动(旅行);(消息)传开英文典例:
①It is difficult for Gail to get around since she broke her leg.
盖尔行走困难,因为她摔断了腿。
②It quickly that Joshua was back in town.
乔舒亚已经回城的消息很快就传开了。(朗文P813)
③Your meaning didn’t really get across.
你的意思并未真正为别人理解。gotaround7.lead to引起;导致;通往英文典例:
①A lack of confidence can lead to a lot of suffering.
缺乏自信能导致很多痛苦。
②What take up acting as a career?
是什么让你开始从事演艺事业的?
③We all lead busy lives and learning a language takes time.
我们都忙于生计且学习一门语言是需要花费时间的。ledyouto特别提示: lead to中to为介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。写作联想:典例①其他表达方式
①A lack of confidence can cause a lot of suffering.
②A lack of confidence can result in a lot of suffering.
③A lot of suffering can result from a lack of confidence.8.A Londoner has more difficulty understanding a Scotsman from
Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.
伦敦人要听懂来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人说话比听懂纽约人说话更难。英文典例:
①Many people have great difficulty in waking up in the mornings.
很多人早晨很难睡醒。
② in carrying out the plan.
执行这项计划没什么困难。
③Most kids have fun creating lanterns or playing games like
guessing the lantern riddles.大部分的小孩子会开心地动手做灯笼,
或玩诸如猜灯谜这样的游戏。Therewasnodifficulty特别提示: 在考查句型have difficulty (in) doing sth.时,difficulty往往提前作为主句中的先行词,定语从句中会出现have doing形式。试比较:
You can’t imagine the difficulty he had passed the exam.(×)
You can’t imagine the difficulty he had passing the exam.(√)点击进入 能力提升题组训练课件9张PPT。单元知识检测教材回扣Ⅰ.课文缩写填空答案:1.differences 2.while 3.where 4.varieties 5.pronunciation 6.steadily 7.are moving 8.is spoken 9.of 10.understanding There’re four ways that British and American English differ from each other.The first and most obvious way is in the vocabulary.
In grammar there’re a few 1. (differ).The British say “Have you got...?”2. Americans prefer “Do you have...?”The British use prepositions 3. Americans sometimes omit them.The other two areas in which the two 4. (variety) are different are spelling and 5. (pronounce).However,with communications developing 6. (steady) for over a century,some experts believe that the two varieties 7. (move) closer together due to satellite TV and the Internet.On the other hand,English 8.
/(speak) with different accents;in the future,there are going to be many “Englishes”.In spite 9. this,users of English will have no difficulty 10. (understand) each other.?Ⅱ.用本单元所学短语完成句子答案:1.had a lot in common with 2.got around 3.leads to 4.thanks to 5.be referred to as1.I found I /
(和……有许多相同之处) these people.?
2.The story has (四处传播)—everyone knows
about it.?
3.The path (通向) a small lake.?
4.We’ve reached our goal of $50,000, (多亏)
the generosity of the public.?
5.He likes to (被称
为)“Doctor Khee”.?答案: 1.Many students wonder whether to learn British English or American English.
2.Though there are some differences between them in spelling,
pronunciation and grammar,they still have much in common.Ⅲ.微写作1.很多学生不知道是学英国英语还是美国英语。
?
?
2.虽然它们在拼写、发音和语法上有些不同,但它们有很多相同之处。
?
?答案: 3.After all,they are the same language.
4.Compared to British English,American English is more popular thanks to the popularity of American movies.
5.As far as I’m concerned,it doesn’t make any difference which language I choose to learn.3.毕竟它们是同一种语言。
?
?
4.由于美国电影的流行,美国英语比英国英语更受欢迎。
?
?
5.就我而言,选择学习哪种语言没有任何影响。
?
?Ⅰ.单句语法填空答案:1.working 2.compared 3.from;in 4.at 5.differences 语境活用1.Because of your coming,I think there will be no difficulty
in (work) out the problem soon.?
2.When (compare) with the size of the whole earth,the
highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.?
3.Though we completely differ each other character,
we are still good friends.?
4.Some people living in the southwest of China still have no
access to drinkable water present.?
5.Can you tell the similarities and (different)
between almost and nearly??6.The lost boy had been wandering and (attempt) to get
help before rescuers found him fall on the ground.?
7.An award (present) to a young woman because she
saved the baby falling off a high building.?
8.Don’t make rude (remark) about their appearances.?
9.His theory is so that I often get about his
words.(confuse)?
10.He (criticise) by his boss,which made him unhappy.?答案:6.attempting 7.was presented 8.remarks 9.confusing;confused 10.was criticised1.If you are still confusing about the topic,ask your teacher
for help.
2.In my opinion,your problems are similar with his.
3.Everyone in this city knew him,so we had no difficulty find
his house.
4.It makes no differences to me whether their team can win the
game or not.
5.I’d like to study law at university,when my cousin prefers
geography.答案:1.将confusing改为confused 2.将with改为to 3.将find改为finding 4.将differences改为difference 5.将when改为while Ⅱ.单句语法改错6.The expert says that the exports are steady increasing year
by year.
7.He has worn glasses for his childhood.
8.Senior ministers spoke in favour the proposal.
9.The effects of the anaesthetic (麻醉剂) were starting to wear
it off.
10.We were shocked by the announce that the mayor was resigning.答案:6.将steady改为steadily 7.将for改为since 8.favour后加of 9.去掉it 10.将announce改为announcement课件22张PPT。Module 2 A Job Worth Doing基础知识·梳理考点知识·导练基础知识·梳理 抓主干 固双基1. /′s?tIsfaII?/ adj.令人满意的→n.令人满意的
事 →vt.使满意 →adj.感到满意的
、
2. /?′plaI/ vi.申请→n.申请,申请书;应用 、
→n.申请人 、
3. /rI′kwaI?/ vt.需要→n.需要 、
4. /′s?f?/ vi.遭受(痛苦)→n.疼痛;痛苦 →n.
受苦者,受难者 、
5. /′stresfl/adj.充满压力的;紧张的→n.压力;紧张
、
6. /v?l?n′tI?/ n.志愿者→adj.自愿的 、satisfyingsatisfactionsatisfysatisfiedapplyapplicationapplicantrequirerequirement?suffersufferingsuffererstressfulstressvolunteervoluntary7. /dI′rekt/ vt.指挥→n.方向;方位;指挥 、
8. /′kw?lIfaId/ adj.合格的;称职的→n.合格,称职
、
9. /′fri?z?/ n.冰箱→vi.冻住;冻僵 →adj.
冰冷的 →adj.结冰的 、
10. /saIn/ vt.签字;签署→n.信号,暗号 →n.签名,
签字 、
11. /rI′spekt/ vt.遵守;尊敬→adj.体面的,可敬的
→adj.受尊敬的 、
12. /dI′mɑ?nd/ n.要求;需要→adj.要求过高的;要求
极严的,难满足的 、
13. /′?f?/ vi.(主动)提出(愿意做某事)n.提议,提供
14. /?′veIl?bl/ adj.可获得的
15. /′temp?r?ri/adj.暂时的;临时的 directdirectionqualifiedqualificationfreezerfreezefreezingfrozensignsignalsignaturerespectrespectablerespecteddemanddemandingofferavailabletemporary1.take... granted 以为……理所当然
2.take 站好位置以备……
3. response to 作为……的回应
4. average 平均
5. theory 理论上;从理论上来说
6. practice实际上;在实践中
7. particular 尤其;特别
8.take notice 注意到
9.pass 经过;路过 forupinoninininofby1.The drop is great anyone inside the vehicle is
lucky to survive.
落差如此大,以至于在掉下去的车里任何一个活着的人都是幸
运的。
2.Every morning he climbs up to the bend a large
circular board his hand.
每天早晨他就拿着个大的圆形牌子爬到拐弯处。
3.He a lorry load of bananas he came
off the road at a bend and fell three hundred metres
down the mountain.
他正驾驶着一辆满载香蕉的卡车,突然在一个拐弯处偏离车道
坠落到山下300米处。 Review of verb forms (2) [复习动词形式(2)]
Past simple,past perfect,past continuous
(一般过去时,过去完成时,过去进行时) sothatwithinwasdrivingwhen考点知识·导练 解疑难 提知能1.satisfying adj.令人满意的英文典例:
①In other words,gossip is satisfying because it gives people
a sense of belonging or even superiority (优越感).
(2016浙江,阅读理解A)
换句话说,闲聊是令人满意的,因为它会给人们一种归属感甚至优
越感。
②If you’re not satisfied,return it.(2015北京,阅读理解B)
如果你不满意,可以退货。
③I’m the result.
我对那个结果感到很满意。
④To our satisfaction,they had finished the task ahead of
time.
令我们满意的是,他们提前完成了任务。satisfiedwith2.offer v.(主动)提出,提议;给予,提供
n.提供;提议;出价英文典例:
①Her friends didn’t offer any help.(2015浙江,阅读理解D)
她的朋友没有提供任何帮助。
②They’ve ￡75,000 the house.
他们已向我们出价7.5万英镑买这幢房子。(朗文P1355)
③When we were in trouble,they made an offer of help.
当我们处于困境时,他们主动表示要帮忙。offeredusfor3.apply vi.申请,适用于
vt.应用,运用英文典例:
①Whom should you contact if you want to the job in
Rockville?(2016四川,阅读理解A)
如果你想在罗克维尔申请一份工作,你应该和谁取得联系?
②If the constitution said that all people were free and equal,
then she thought it should apply to her.
如果宪法规定所有人都是自由平等的,那么她认为它应该适用于她。
③Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study
of the universality of art.(2015重庆,阅读理解E)
现在,研究人员正在将科学方法应用于艺术的普遍性研究中。applyfor4.require vt.需要;法规要求英文典例:
①We require the student’s full flight details at least 4
weeks in advance.(2016天津,阅读理解A)
我们要求至少提前四周知道学生的所有飞行细节。
②Regulations require that students attend at least 90% of
the lectures.规定要求学生的听课率至少要达到90%。(朗文P1675)
③Also,many jobs and careers people connected.
还有,许多工作和职业需要人们互相联系。requiretobe5.suffer vi.遭受(痛苦)
vt.遭受,经历,忍受英文典例:
①Cathy suffered some terrible illness in her early childhood.
(2016天津,完形填空)
凯西在童年时遭受了病痛之苦。
②At least he died suddenly and didn’t suffer.
起码他死得很突然,没有遭受痛苦。(朗文P2001)③The greater part of the fatigue we is of
mental origin.
我们所感受到的疲劳绝大部分源于精神方面。
④The car suffered severe damage in the accident.
汽车在事故中受到严重损坏。fromwhichsuffer特别提示: suffer后跟from时,常表示“患……病,因……而遭受痛苦”,此时suffer为不及物动词;若用作及物动词,则常表示遭受的结果。6.demand v.&n.要求;需求;需要英文典例:
①Well before the arrival of freezers,there was a demand for ice
for food preservation and catering.(2015全国Ⅰ,阅读理解A)
在冰箱发明之前,需要大量的冰来保存食物和用于餐饮。
②The headteacher demanded that we (should) clean the blackboard
before every class.
班主任要求我们每节课前要擦干净黑板。
③So she called the White House and to the
President.
因此她打电话到白宫,要求跟总统讲话。 demandedtospeak7.take...for granted 以为……理所当然英文典例:
①Don’t before you do anything.
做任何事之前都不要想当然。
②I take it for granted that he is a native Italian because
he speaks Italian so well.
他意大利语说得好极了,所以我就理所当然地把他当成了土生土长的
意大利人。
③Don’t take what she said seriously—she was only teasing.
别拿她的话当真——她不过是逗弄人。takeitforgranted8.take up英文典例:
①The runners their positions on the starting line.
赛跑运动员已在起跑线上各就各位。
②They took up arms and fought for their faith and liberty.
他们拿起武器为信仰和自由而斗争。
③Writing the paper took up most of the weekend.
写那篇论文占去了周末的大半时间。(朗文P2040)
④The teacher took up the lesson where he left off last week.
老师从他上星期停下来的地方把课继续讲下去。tookup9.in response to作为……的回应英文典例:
① the audience’s great demand,the play will be
put on in the theatre twice a week.
应观众的强烈要求,这部戏会在这个剧院每周上演两次。
②The film star made no response to the question asked by that
reporter.
这位电影明星没回答那个记者的问题。
③Clive responded to my suggestion with a laugh.
克利夫对我提的建议报以一笑。(朗文P1681)Inresponseto写作联想:典例②其他表达形式
①The film star made no answer to the question asked by that
reporter.
②The film star didn’t reply to the question which was asked
by that reporter.
③The film star didn’t respond to the question asked by that
reporter.点击进入 能力提升题组训练课件9张PPT。单元知识检测教材回扣Ⅰ.课文缩写填空答案:1.highest 2.particular 3.on 4.to 5.lives 6.with 7.directing 8.volunteer 9.taking 10.lucky La Paz is the 1. (high) capital in the world.Life is hard at high altitude,and the mountains make communications difficult.One road in
2. (particularly),which goes north from La Paz,is considered the most dangerous road in the world.Although there is not a lot of traffic,3.
average,one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks.?
But thanks 4. Timoteo Apaza,a gentle 46-year-old man who 5.
(live) in a village near the most dangerous part of the road,the death toll has fallen.Timoteo has an unusual job—he is a human traffic signal.Every morning he climbs up to the bend 6. a large circular board in his hand.He stands on the bend 7. (direct) the traffic.
When two vehicles approach from opposite directions they can’t see each other,but they can see Timoteo.Timoteo is a 8. (voluntary).
Sometimes drivers give him a tip,so that he has just enough money to live on.But often they just pass by,9. (take) the human traffic signal for granted.?
So why does he do it?After surviving in an accident and helping save others,he realised that he was 10. (luck) to be alive himself,and felt that it was his mission in life to help others.?Ⅱ.用本单元所学短语完成句子答案:1.taking notice of 2.In response to 3.took up 4.In theory 5.passing by1.I do think that it might be worth
(注意) what he told police.?
2. (作为对……回应) complaints,the
company reviewed its safety procedures.?
3.They (拿起) arms and fought for their faith
and liberty.?
4. (理论上),this problem should not occur,but
in reality it does.?
5.She saw this ship (经过) while sailing near
Antarctica.?答案: 1.My brother works in a company and he has a great effect on me.
2.After I graduated from college,I applied for a job in the same company.Ⅲ.微写作1.我的哥哥在一家公司上班,他对我的影响很大。
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?
2.大学毕业后,我在同一家公司申请了一份工作。
?
?答案: 3.In theory I knew a lot,but in practice I almost knew nothing at first,so I required my brother to help me.
4.Thanks to my brother’s help and my hard work,my boss is satisfied with my work.
5.I take it for granted that I should work heart and soul.3.在理论上,我知道很多,但在实践中,起初我几乎一无所知,所以我需要
哥哥帮助我。
?
?
4.多亏哥哥的帮助和我的努力,我的老板对我的工作很满意。
?
?
5.我认为全心全意地工作是理所当然的。
?
?Ⅰ.单句语法填空答案:1.(should) finish 2.on 3.it 4.to 5.particularly 语境活用1.The boss demanded that Mary (finish) the work within
a week.?
2.A study shows average we spend about 8.5 hours on
work every day.?
3.I took for granted that he is a native Italian
because he speaks Italian so well.?
4.Wang Yi,China’s Minister of Foreign Affairs made a quick
response the question by that reporter.?
5.It is reported that Fan Bingbing is particular about dress,
(particular) when she attends the opening ceremony
of her new film.?6.The environment has great effect on the growth of
children.?
7.Seeing the old man standing,I offered my seat him
without hesitation.?
8.It is required in the regulations that you (not tell)
other people the password of your email account.?
9.I (give) a lesson in the classroom when you called
me,so I didn’t answer it.?
10.My cousin doesn’t know what (take) up at the
university;he can’t make up his mind about his future.?答案:6.a 7.to 8.(should) not tell 9.was giving 10.to take1.You could suffer bad health if you keep smoking.
2.My advice is that you’d better apply for the company in
person.
3.The children played football on the playground when it began
to rain.
4.The boss demanded that Mary finished it within a week.
5.With the boy lead the way,we will find the cave easily
tomorrow.答案:1.将suffer后加from 2.将for改为to 3.将played改为were playing 4.将finished改为(should) finish 5.boy后加to Ⅱ.单句语法改错6.I take for granted that I can pass the exam without
difficulty.
7.A good listener takes part in the conversation,offered
ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.
8.It can be very satisfied to work in the garden.
9.The famous film star—Tang Wei made no response with the
questions asked by the reporters.
10.Direct I had done it I knew I had made a mistake.答案:6.take后加it 7.将offered改为offering 8.将satisfied改为satisfying 9.将with改为to 10.将Direct改为Directly课件24张PPT。Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema基础知识·梳理考点知识·导练基础知识·梳理 抓主干 固双基accountaccountantlie liarpanicpanickedpanickedpanickingwarnwarningcuriouscuriositycuriouslydisturbdisturbancedisturbingmurderermurderfrightfrightenfrighteningfrightenedterrifiedterrifyterrorcreatecreationcreativecreatordetermineddeterminedeterminationestablishestablishmentresemble名誉;名望;声望onupoffwithawayinfortuneinasifseelyingtieduponlytofind考点知识·导练 解疑难 提知能1.account n.叙述;描写;报道;账户
v.视为英文典例:
①He had to leave his beloved basketball team on account of
his injured legs.
因腿部伤痛他不得不离开自己深爱的篮球队。
②On no account must you tell him about our plans.
你决不能把我们的计划告诉他。
③I hope my teacher will my recent illness 、
when judging my examination.
我希望老师在评价考试时考虑到我最近生病的情况。
④Recent pressure at work may account for his behaviour.
他的行为也许应归因于他最近的工作压力。(朗文P13)takeintoaccount特别提示: on no account意为“决不”,放在句首时常引起句子部分倒装,有类似用法的还有:by no means,in no way,in no sense,on no condition,under no circumstances,at no time等。写作联想:典例②其他表达方式
①By no means can you tell him about our plans.
②Never can you tell him about our plans.
③Definitely you mustn’t tell him about our plans.2.lie vi.撒谎,躺,位于
n.谎言英文典例:
①You could see from his face that he was lying.
从他的脸上你可以看出他在说假话。
②The solution the improvement of the economic
environment.
解决办法在于改善经济环境。
③I always know when he’s telling lies.
我总是知道什么时候他在说谎。(朗文P1127)liesin特别提示:【巧学助记】The little boy lying on the ground lied that his cock laid an egg.躺在地上的小男孩撒谎说他的公鸡下了一个蛋。3.panic vt.(使)恐慌;(使)惊慌失措
n.惶恐,惊慌;忙乱,慌乱英文典例:
①My panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly.
(2015湖南,Part Ⅱ,Section B)
我的恐慌正在加剧,我可以感觉到我的心在狂跳。
②The crowd panicked at the sound of gunfire.
那群人听到枪炮声后惊慌失措。(朗文P1417)
③Faced with such a big fire,all the people fled in all
directions .
面对如此猛烈的大火,所有的人都惊慌失措地四处奔逃。inapanic4.warn vt.警告;告诫;预先通知;提醒英文典例:
①The police have warned us of possible traffic delays.
警察已通知我们交通可能受阻。
②Huggons dialed 911,and the operator 、
the house.
Huggons拨打了911,接线员告诫他不要进入房子。
③The doctor warned us against overtiring the patient.
医生告诫我们不要让病人过度劳累。
④Norton Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes
break up without warning.(2016北京,完形填空)
被冰所覆盖的诺顿湾,有时可能会在没有任何警告的情况下破裂。warnedhimnottoenter5.determined adj.坚决的;坚定的;果断的;确定的英文典例:
①She was determined to win the election.
她决意要获得选举的胜利。
②She twice as hard as before to make up
for the lost time.
她决定加倍努力工作,把失去的时间补回来。
③The boy was firmly determined on becoming a painter.
那个少年下定决心要成为画家。determinedtowork特别提示:高考中常把determined to do作状语作为考查点,有类似用法的还有:lost in;caught in;absorbed in;dressed in;devoted to;accustomed to等。6.make up英文典例:
①I couldn’t remember the fairy story I wanted to tell her,
so I made one up.
我想不起我要给她讲的那个神话故事,于是我编了一个。
②Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take
advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the
drawbacks of Western philosophy.
一些社会科学家建议西方人应该利用中国古代人民的智慧来弥补西
方哲学的不足。
③She made up for the part of an old woman.
她化妆扮演一个老妇人。
④We can a bed for you on the floor,if you don’t mind.
要是你不介意,我们可以为你打个地铺。makeup7.set off出发;启程;引起;使爆炸英文典例:
①White set off from Trafalgar Square,in London,on 19th June
2004 and was back 299 days later.
怀特于2004年6月19日自伦敦特拉法加广场出发,299天后返回。
②After that,I set out to read widely for an inspiring topic...
(2016浙江,书面表达)
在那之后,我开始广泛阅读鼓舞人心的话题……
③Try to at least an hour each day for learning new
vocabulary.
争取每天至少抽出1个小时学习新词汇。(朗文P1802)
④Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter,you can set
up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.
(2015全国Ⅱ,阅读填句)
根据你计划要参加的比赛种类,你可以在比赛前剩下的几周制定一个时
间表。setaside8.It looks as if it’ll go under soon.
它似乎很快就要沉没了。英文典例:
①It sounds as though she’s been really ill.
听起来她好像真的病了。(朗文P87)
②The woman loves the children deeply their
mother.
这个妇女深爱这些孩子,就好像她是他们的妈妈一样。asifshewere③He walked in as if he had bought the school.
他走了进来,就像他已经将学校买下来一样。特别提示: as if后可直接加动词不定式、分词、名词或介词短语。例如:
He waved his hand to me as if to have something to tell me.
他向我挥挥手,好像有事情要告诉我。
She stood at the gate as if waiting for someone.
她站在门口好像在等人。
Manette stood aside with the lamp in his hand as if a statue.
曼内特手执油灯站立一旁就像个雕像。
His shoulders were bent as though under a weight.
他的肩膀好像负着重荷似的弯曲了。点击进入 能力提升题组训练课件9张PPT。单元知识检测教材回扣Ⅰ.课文缩写填空答案:1.Suddenly 2.by 3.paddled 4.hoping 5.To 6.panicked 7.curious 8.lying 9.to help 10.tied After midnight it began to pour down and we had to stay inside the shelter.1. (sudden) we saw a steamboat in the middle of the river 2. the light of the lightning.We 3. (paddle) over and climbed on to the sinking steamboat,4. (hope) to get something useful.5.
our astonishment,we saw a light and heard one man threatened to kill the other man.Jim 6. (panic) and ran to the raft.I remained,feeling 7. (curiosity) about what was happening.Learning that the two men wanted to shoot the one 8. (lie) on the floor,I decided to save the man,so I persuaded Jim 9. (help) me paddle away the men’s boat 10. (tie) to the steamboat.When we were a safe distance away,I began to regret doing it.?Ⅱ.用本单元所学短语完成句子答案:1.in the mood to 2.in a panic 3.determined on 4.account for 5.warned of1.I don’t think I’m (有
做……的心情) go window-shopping right now.?
2.I’m (惊慌) about getting
everything done in time.?
3.I (决心) going abroad for further study in
biology.?
4.Can you (解释) your movements that night??
5.She has been (警告) the danger of eating
that kind of fish.?答案: 1.Yesterday I watched a film,which is set in America.A terrible accident happened to a very rich businessman in the film.
2.A detective with high reputation looked into it.Ⅲ.微写作1.昨天我看了一部以美国为背景的电影。电影中一位富商发生了一场可
怕的事故。
?
?
2.一个非常有名望的侦探调查这次事故。
?
?答案: 3.He was very busy,but he arrived at the spot in time,which set off panic in the criminals.
4.Many ran away but their companions were caught.
5.He warned them to give an account of what had happened and not to make up anything.3.他非常忙,但他还是及时赶到事故现场,引起了罪犯们的恐慌。
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?
4.许多人逃跑了,但是抓住了几个同伙。
?
?
5.他警告他们要如实描述事情经过,不要编造。
?
?Ⅰ.单句语法填空答案:1.had been murdered 2.solution 3.exception 4.were panicked 5.terrified 语境活用1.The public were shocked when they heard the president
(murderer).?
2.As we all know,this can contribute little to the
(solve) of the problem.?
3.Most of the buildings in this town are rather unattractive,
but this church is an (except).?
4.The protests became more violent and many people
(panic) into leaving the country.?
5.The teacher was very (terrify) that she jumped up
onto her desk and screamed.?6.We must take every possibility account before
climbing the high mountain.?
7.The cat felt curious she saw her own reflection in
the mirror.?
8.The Chinese people are determined (fight) all the
difficulties to realize the Chinese dream.?
9.Recent studies warn people drinking too much
coffee.?
10.She (lay) the baby gently down on the bed a moment
ago.?答案:6.into 7.when 8.to fight 9.against 10.laid1.We arrange the work so there’s as little disturb as possible.
2.Mary was heard to singing beautifully next door yesterday
afternoon.
3.The committee is made of representatives from every state.
4.Determining to try his fortune abroad,he left for America.
5.I was frightening of being left by myself in the house.答案:1.将disturb改为disturbance 2.将singing改为sing 3.made后加up 4.将Determining改为Determined 5.将frightening改为frightened Ⅱ.单句语法改错6.The snow lasted a week,resulted in a serious traffic
confusion in the whole area.
7.She resembles like her mother in character,but not in
appearance.
8.He set about to do his homework as soon as he got home.
9.It’s not a good idea to play trick on our teacher.
10.The storyteller was telling us a story in a vivid way as
if he has experienced it himself.答案:6.将resulted改为resulting 7.去掉like 8.将about改为out 9.trick前加a或将trick改为tricks 10.将has改为had课件18张PPT。Module 4 Carnival基础知识·梳理考点知识·导练基础知识·梳理 抓主干 固双基extendextensionextensivepretendpretendedhidehidhiddenconfusionconfuseconfusedconfusingmemorymemorizerelaxingrelaxrelaxedtastytasteoriginoriginaloriginallyimportexportcelebrationcelebratefreedomfreemark废除endupofoveronoffgoorAsandtherewasneedpeopletowork考点知识·导练 解疑难 提知能1.extend vt.&vi.扩充;延伸;伸展;扩大英文典例:
①When the inspector extended his hand to greet Glenn’s
mother,he slipped on the freshly oiled surface.
(2015湖南,Part Ⅲ C)
当检查员伸出手向格伦的母亲打招呼时,他在刚倒了油的地面上滑
倒了。
②The hot weather well October.
炎热的天气一直持续到了10月。(朗文P661)
③The park extends from the foot of the hill to the riverside.
那个公园从山脚下一直延伸到河边。extendedinto2.pretend vi.& vt.假装,装扮,谎称英文典例:
①He would ask who we were and pretend not to know us.
(2016浙江,短文改错)
他会问我们是谁,并假装不认识我们。
②He his work.
他谎称已经完成了工作。
③The candidate pretended she had worked for a newspaper
before.这位候选人佯称她以前在一家报社工作过。(朗文P1548)pretendedtohavefinished3.mark vt.标志(着),做标记,批阅(试卷)
n.痕迹,分数,记号 【巧学助记】英文典例:
①His third film marks a major advance in cinematic techniques.
他的第3部电影标志着电影技术的巨大进步。(朗文P1201)
②The road we should take the map.
我们要走的路已经标在地图上了。
③Our teachers have got a pile of exam papers to mark at the
end of the term.学期末我们的老师有一大堆试卷要批阅。ismarkedon特别提示: mark可表示“商标”,如the mark of the goods(产品的商标),而make作名词指“商品的牌子,品牌”。4.come to an end完结,结束,完成英文典例:
①Freedom may come to an end in the digital age.
(2015江苏,阅读理解D)
自由可能在数字时代结束。
②We that she was telling the truth.
我们得出结论,她讲的是事实。
③New facts about ancient Egypt have recently come to light.
关于古代埃及的新事实最近被发现。cametotheconclusion5.dress up装扮;打扮,装饰;穿上盛装英文典例:
①He went to the party a Chicago gangster.
他装扮成一个芝加哥帮会成员去参加晚会。(朗文P573)
②When I met her,I found she was dressed in new clothes.
当我遇见她的时候,我发现她穿着新衣服。
③He is old enough to dress himself.
他长大了,可以自己穿衣服了。dressedupas词语辨析:He his clothes and went out.
他穿上衣服出去了。
She a red coat.她穿着一件红外套。
She red.她穿着红衣服。
She every morning.
每天早上她给孩子穿衣服。put on/pulled onis wearing/has onis indresses her baby写作联想:典例②其他表达方式
①When I met her,I found her dressed in new clothes.
②When I met her,I found her in new clothes.
③When I met her,I found her wearing new clothes.
④When I met her,I found her having on new clothes.6.As time passed,however,the carnival period was extended,so
that it began just after Christmas.然而,随着时间的推移,狂欢节
的时间被延长了,这样它就正好在圣诞节以后开始。英文典例:
①As we were talking,the boy ran in.
当我们谈话的时候,那个男孩跑进来。
② ,I left a message.
因为你不在,我留了一张字条儿。
③Search as they would,they could find no one in the woods.
尽管他们努力搜寻,在林子中都找不到一个人。
④I can’t run as fast as I used to.
我跑得不如过去那样快。(朗文P87)Asyouwereout点击进入 能力提升题组训练课件10张PPT。单元知识检测教材回扣Ⅰ.课文缩写填空答案:1.and 2.confusion 3.to have 4.on 5.being recognised 6.completely 7.is celebrated 8.thousands 9.However 10.off Think of carnival,1. you think of crowds,costumes and 2.
(confuse).“Carnival” comes from two Latin words,meaning no more meat.People saw Carnival as a last chance 3. (have) fun at the end of the winter season.?
The most famous carnival in Europe was in Venice.For weeks 4.
end,people wearing masks did what they wanted without 5.
(recognise),so that many crimes went unpunished.?
The government realised this problem and made laws to solve it.Masks were banned 6. (complete).But in the late 1970s the tradition was revived by students.?
Today,carnival in Venice 7. (celebrate) for five days in February.As you wander through the streets,you see 8. (thousand) of masks.9. ,nobody takes them off.If the masks come 10. ,
the magic is lost.?Ⅱ.用本单元所学短语完成句子答案:1.on end 2.was dressed up 3.took over 4.came to an end 5.consisting of1.She got a bad headache and was sore for weeks
(连续地).?
2.He (被装扮成) as a panda at a
party.?
3.In 1871,the workers of Paris (接管) the
city and ran it for two months.?
4.Don’t cry because it 、
(完结).Smile because it happened.?
5.This is a mixture (由……组成) flour and
water.?答案: 1.The traditional Chinese festival—the Spring Festival marks the beginning of a new year.
2.All family members unite on New Year’s Eve to have a big meal consisting of many courses.Ⅲ.微写作1.中国的传统节日——春节标志着新年的开始。
?
?
2.在除夕,所有家庭成员团聚在一块吃由很多道菜组成的大餐。
?
?答案: 3.Whether old or young, people dress up and visit their relatives and friends.
4.Children have fun setting off fireworks and can get red packets from old people.
5.When the Spring Festival comes to an end, sweet memories remain in people’s minds.3.无论老少,人们都打扮起来去拜访他们的亲朋好友。
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4.孩子们燃放烟火很开心,并能从老人那里得到红包。
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?
5.当春节结束的时候,美好的回忆永远留在人们的脑海里。
?
?Ⅰ.单句语法填空答案:1.With 2.up 3.imported 4.have been booked 5.be marked 语境活用1. Christmas drawing near,more and more shops stay open
till late into the night.?
2.To impress their fans and viewers,all the female stars
dressed to attend the award presentation.?
3.The factory (import) some machines from Germany
last year.?
4.It’s said that tickets of the performance (book)
up.?
5.We must make sure that all the boxes should (mark)
with the owners’ names.?6.Work hard, you’ll be successful in time.?
7.There is no doubt the Diaoyu Islands belong to China
since the ancient times.?
8.The policeman pretended (read) a newspaper when the
suspect came in.?
9.I can understand the text but the diagrams make me
(confuse).?
10.Parents hope that their children can be educated in a
(relax) and active atmosphere.?答案:6.and 7.that 8.to be reading 9.confused 10.relaxing1.The rescue team consisted of doctors and soldiers has arrived
in Tianjin.
2.With my homework finishing,I went fishing with my father.
3.He offered a position teaching a writing class last month.
4.He planted two trees last year,both of them are growing well.
5.Make a bit more effort,or you will make it soon.答案:1.将consisted改为consisting 2.将finishing改为finished 3.offered前加was 4.将them改为which 5.将or改为and Ⅱ. 单句语法改错6.The little girl hide herself behind the door,from where she
could hear what her parents were saying.
7.There is not need to get angry for such a thing.
8.The general manager insisted that the meaningless argument
come to end.
9.I’m totally confusing.Could you explain that again?
10.We original intended to stay for just a few days.答案:6.将hide改为hid 7.将not改为no 8.to后加an 9.将confusing改为confused 10.将original改为originally课件22张PPT。Module 5 The Great Sports Personality基础知识·梳理考点知识·导练基础知识·梳理 抓主干 固双基performperformerperformanceadvantagestrengthdisadvantageweaknessscorescorerscoreboarddeclaredeclarationretireretirementdesignerdesignsymbolsymbolicsymbolizevictoryvictorprotestprotestercompetitorcompetecompetitioncompetitiveguaranteepurchasetrack具体的;特定的特性;品德;品性ontowithofoverforupthe chancesareeventhoughthatitthat考点知识·导练 解疑难 提知能1.perform v. 表现;表演;演奏;履行;执行【巧学助记】英文典例:
①The less a child watches TV,the better he performs at school.
(2015广东,阅读理解C)
孩子看电视越少,他在学校的表现就越好。
②He the patient successfully
yesterday.
昨天他成功地给病人做了手术。
③Where can students go for free performances with their I.D.
cards? (2016全国Ⅲ,阅读理解A)
学生们带着他们的身份证去哪里可以看到免费的表演?performedanoperationon2.advantage n.优势;长处英文典例:
①...but he thinks rolling has clear advantages over sliding.
(2015四川,阅读理解E)
……但他认为与滑动相比,滚动有明显的优势。
②You should this chance to practise your
oral English.
你应该利用这次机会练习你的英语口语。
③It would be to your advantage to do more exercise.
多做运动会对你有利。takeadvantageof3.guarantee vt.保证;担保 n.保证,保证书;抵押物;担保物英文典例:
①Take this opportunity,and I you won’t regret it.
抓住这个机会吧,我保证你不会后悔的。
②It is to our advantage that the car is under guarantee and
the 4S Car Store has guaranteed to repair it free of charge.
这辆汽车在保修期内并且那家汽车4S店保证免费修理它,这对我们是有
利的。
特别提示:guarantee不能用于guarantee sb.to do sth.,只能用于guarantee to do sth.或者guarantee+that从句。guarantee4.score vi.&vt.得分;评分;进球
n.得分,分数;二十【巧学助记】英文典例:
①Each event will be scored separately.
每个项目将单独评分。
②They played aggressively and even .
(2015全国Ⅱ,完形填空)
她们踢得很有攻击性,甚至还进了球。
③Scores of volunteers offered to help.
许多志愿者主动帮忙。scoredagoal特别提示:score 作名词,表示“二十”时,如果前面有数词或many 修饰时,score要用单数形式,如:two score of people;如果表示“几十……”等不确定的数目时,则用scores of,如:scores of people 几十个人。5.declare vt.宣布,宣告,声明英文典例:
①He declared himself to be a greater scholar openly.
他公开声称自己是一个大学者。
②The doctor finally declared that the man was dead.
医生最终宣布该男子死亡。
③The moment the 2016 Olympic Games ,the
whole world cheered.
2016年奥运会一宣布开幕,全世界都沸腾了。 weredeclaredopen词语辨析:The company will its accounts in August.
公司将于八月份公布其账目。
The date of his visit has not been .
他来访的日期尚未公布。
The accused himself to be innocent.
被告宣称自己无罪。publishannounceddeclared6.on the increase正在增加英文典例:
①The pressure at work is on the increase in all occupations.
所有职业中的工作压力在不断增加。
②Uncertainties affecting peace and development are .
影响和平与发展的不确定因素在增加。
③The number of primary school students in this area is on the
decrease.
这一地区的小学生人数正在减少。
④The market price of color TV is on the decline.
彩色电视机的市价正在跌落。ontherise7.rise to one’s feet站起身英文典例:
①The student rose to his feet and asked his teacher a
strange question.
那个学生站起来,问了老师一个奇怪的问题。
②Mike leapt to his feet and ran towards the window.
迈克跳起身来,向窗口跑去。
③The old man ,staggering out of the
room.这个老人努力地站起来,摇摇晃晃地走出了房间。
④When his parents died he had to learn to stand on his own
feet.他的父母去世后,他不得不自力更生。struggledtohisfeet8.If you go into a school or university anywhere,the chances
are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the
familiar logo.如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园,都有可能
看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。英文典例:
①I hope that they’ll arrive on time,but the chances are that
they will be late as usual.我希望他们能够按时赶到,但他们很有
可能会像往常一样迟到。
② he will change his mind.
他不可能改变主意。
③After losing $20,000 on my last business venture,I’m not
taking any chances this time.上次买卖我损失了两万美元,这次
我再也不会冒任何风险了。
④The show provides a chance for the public to look at all the
latest software.
这场演示给公众提供了一个见识所有最新软件的机会。Thereisnochancethat写作联想:典例①其他表达方式
①I hope that they will arrive on time, but there is a
possibility/chance that they will be late as usual.
②I hope that they will arrive on time, but they are likely
to be late as usual.
③I hope that they will arrive on time, but it is possible/
likely that they will be late as usual.点击进入 能力提升题组训练课件10张PPT。单元知识检测教材回扣Ⅰ.课文缩写填空答案:1.known 2.medals 3.performed 4.retirement 5.competing 6.as 7.a 8.symbol 9.internationally 10.when Li Ning,1. (know) as the prince of gymnasts,retired at 26 with 106 gold 2. (medal) in major competitions across the world.But he was disappointed because he hadn’t 3. 、(perform) well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.A year after his 4.
(retire),Li Ning decided to launch a new brand of sportswear,
5. (compete) with global giants like Nike and Adidas.
Furthermore,he chose his own name 6. the brand mark.He became 7. businessman.In just a few years,Li Ning won more than 50% of the national market.It was the 8. (symbolize)
of his success.Now his company has also grown 9. (international).
In addition,he has opened a school for gymnasts to help young people to realise their dreams.For him, the work of a great sportsman doesn’t finish 10. he retires from the sport.?Ⅱ.用本单元所学短语完成句子答案:1.on the increase 2.rose to his feet 3.had an advantage over 4.compete with 5.up to 1.These years trade between China and EC has been
(正在增加).?
2.Jim (站起身) and welcomed
his guest.?
3.In the first half,we
(比……有优势) the opposing team.?
4.It’s not easy for a small company to
(与……竞争)a big one.?
5.You may pay weekly or monthly—it’s
(由……决定) you.?答案: 1.The number of people who signed up for the English spoken contest was on the increase.
2.Everyone has his own advantages and the contest was competitive.Ⅲ.微写作1.报名参加英语口语比赛的选手一直在增加。
?
?
2.每个人都有自己的优点,比赛非常具有竞争性。
?
?答案: 3.I performed excellently and scored the highest mark
in the final.
4.When the host declared that I was the champion,I rose to my feet,walked to the platform for the prize and meanwhile couldn’t hold back my tears.
5.I think that it was my teacher’s guidance and constant practice that guaranteed my success.3.我表现得很好,并在决赛中得了最高分。
?
?
4.当主持人宣布我是冠军时,我站起来走向了领奖台。那一刻,我简直无法
止住自己的泪水。
?
?
5.我认为正是老师的指导与不断的练习保证了我的成功。
?
?Ⅰ.单句语法填空答案:1.designer 2.guaranteed 3.disadvantage 4.dramatically 5.have scored 语境活用1.I hope I will work in a computer company as a program
(design).?
2.It’s (guarantee) to rain when you want to go out.?
3.The advantage of cycling to work is that we can live a low-
carbon life while the (advantage) is that it wastes
time.?
4.The data show that the output has increased
(dramatic).?
5.He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball;otherwise
he would (score) a goal.?6.Each element of the ceremony has a (symbol)
meaning.?
7.Now,even cars can (purchase) on the Internet with
just a few clicks of a mouse.?
8.In the highly society,people must face fierce
and bravely compete with other .(compete)?
9.This evening’ s (perform) will begin at 8:00 pm.?
10.With the production (increase) by 30%,our company
has made great progress.?答案:6.symbolic 7.be purchased 8.competitive;competition;
competitors 9.performance 10.increasing1.Men usually have the advantage beyond women when hunting for
jobs.
2.The injured bird struggled on its feet to eat the food in
the bowl.
3.I specific asked you not to do that.
4.The plan designing to encourage the employees to improve
their work turned out to be a success.
5.I have to go to Dallas at the moment the meeting ends.答案:1.将beyond改为over 2.将on改为to 3.将specific改为specifically 4.将designing改为designed 5.去掉at Ⅱ. 单句语法改错6.You should take full advantage of every minute to studying
hard.
7.Shortly after the accident,two scores policemen were sent to
the spot to keep order.
8.Can you give me guarantee that the work will be finished on
time?
9.There was a large crowd in the square,protested against the
war.
10.The new survey shows that the number of students addicted
to computer games have been on the increase in recent years.答案:6.将studying改为study 7.将scores改为score 8.me后加a 9.将protested改为protesting 10.将have改为has课件21张PPT。Module 6 Animals in Danger基础知识·梳理考点知识·导练基础知识·梳理 抓主干 固双基endangerdangerdangerousendangeredprotectprotectionprotectiveworthworthyworthwhilewonderwonderfulinvolveinvolvedinvolvementreservereservedhabitatinhabitantextinctextinctionidealideallyidealizespotspottedconditionconditionalaimaimlessaimlesslyenergyenergeticfocus同时onfortoatonaboutonforupAlthoughsurprisedIt’sapitymostofthemseemstobewinning考点知识·导练 解疑难 提知能1.endanger vt.使……处于险境;危及英文典例:
①If unemployment continues to rise,social stability may be
endangered.
失业率持续上升将会危及社会安定。
②This can put their pets serious illness.
这会使得他们的宠物处于染上重病的危险中。
③After three months of careful treatment,he is now out of
danger.经过了三个月的精心治疗后,他现在已经脱离了危险。indangerof【巧学助记】
Last month,Jane was bitten by a dangerous snake and it endangered her life,so Jane was in danger.Thanks to the doctor,she received the operation in time and she was out of danger at last.
上个月,简被一条危险的蛇咬了,危及她的生命,因此简处于危险中。多亏了医生及时给她做了手术她最终脱离了危险。2.protect v.保护;防护;防御英文典例:
①The female hormones also protect the body in another way.
(2016四川,七选五)
雌性激素也以另一种方式保护身体。
②The woman struggled to her son being hurt.
那位女士尽力保护她的儿子不受伤害。
③Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect
themselves against evils.
希腊人经常带蓝色的项链,希望保护自己免受灾祸。protectfrom3.worth n.价值
adj.值……钱,值得……的【巧学助记】
This article is well worth reading,but it is not worthy of being translated.So I feel that all your effort isn’t worthwhile.
这篇文章很值得一读,但不值得翻译。因此我觉得你的所有努力是不值得的。英文典例:
①They are truly good birds that are worth every effort we put
into recovering them.
(2016北京,阅读理解C)
他们的确是很好的鸟,值得我们付出一切努力挽救它们。
②A lot of the small towns in the area .
这个地区的许多小城镇值得一游。
③It is well worthwhile to see the film a second time.
这部电影非常值得再看一次。areworthvisiting写作联想:典例③其他表达方式
①It is well worthwhile seeing the film a second time.
②The film is well worth seeing a second time.
③The film is worthy of being seen a second time.
④The film is worthy to be seen a second time.特别提示: ①worth不可作前置定语;②be worth doing是用主动语态表被动;③如果表达“很值得”,应该用“be well worth”。4.wonder n.奇迹,奇观;惊讶,惊奇
v.想知道,对……感到惊奇,对……感到疑惑,惊讶【巧学助记】英文典例:
① you’ve got a headache when you drank so
much last night.
昨晚你喝了这么多酒,难怪你头痛。
②As children,we thought very little about these educational
wonders.(2015福建,阅读理解B)
作为孩子,我们很少考虑这些教育奇迹。
③Sometimes I wonder about his behaviour.
有时我对他的行为感到疑惑。
④When we were wondering what to do,the manager came out.
当我们想该做什么的时候,经理出来了。It’snowonder5.focus n.焦点,集中点
v.(使)聚焦,(使)集中;调节焦距英文典例:
①Her beauty makes her the focus of attention but don’t only
focus on her appearance.
她长得漂亮,很惹人注目,但是不要只注意她的外表。
②The case has the problem of child abuse sharply
.
这个案子已经引起了人们对儿童被虐待问题的高度重视。
③When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks,I
could not.(2015重庆,阅读理解A)
当班上的其他人都在关注学习任务的时候,我却不能。broughtintofocus6.feed on(动物)以……为食【巧学助记】英文典例:
①As is known, people in the south feed on rice.
众所周知,南方人以大米为主食。
②Feed the food to the baby in small pieces.
用小块的食品喂婴儿。
③Many consumers today receiving spam or
unwanted email.
如今,许多用户讨厌收到垃圾邮件和无用邮件。arefedupwith7.stand for英文典例:
①The olive branch peace.
橄榄枝象征着和平。
②We will not stand for this sort of behavior,young man!
小伙子,我们不会容忍这种行为!
③We stand for peaceful settlement of the international
dispute.
我们一贯主张和平解决这一国际争端。standsfor8.But today the government seems to be winning the battle.
但是,现在政府好像正要赢得这场战斗。英文典例:
①The children seemed to be eating something in the room.
孩子们好像正在房间里吃东西呢。
②He seemed to have forgotten my name.
他似乎忘了我的名字。
③When Typhoon Meranti occurred in Taiwan, the
world was coming to an end.
台风莫兰蒂在台湾发生时,世界好像到了末日。
④There doesn’t seem to be much hope of our beating that team.
看来我们战胜那个队没有多大希望。itseemedasif点击进入 能力提升题组训练课件10张PPT。单元知识检测教材回扣Ⅰ.课文缩写填空答案:1.freezing 2.endangered 3.poachers 4.on 5.which 6.protecting 7.confiscated 8.winning 9.Meanwhile 10.slowly On a 1. (freeze) cold day in January 1994,Jiesang Suonandajie gave his life to save the Tibetan antelope,an 2. (endanger) animal.By the 1990s, the number of Tibetan antelope had fallen from millions to about 50,000,because their wool is very expensive and can bring huge profits to the 3. (poach).?
Often working at night,the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes and skin them 4. the spot,leaving only the babies.Then they take the wool to India to make it into the shawls,5. is exported to rich countries.In the 1990s,the Chinese government began to take an active part in 6. (protect) the antelopes.Over the next ten years about 3,000 poachers were caught and 300 vehicles 7. (confiscate).Today the government seems to be 8. (win).The small group of officials who work in the reserve are helped by volunteers.9. , in those countries where the shawls are sold,police are getting tough with the dealers,making the antelope population grow 10. (slow).?Ⅱ.用本单元所学短语完成句子答案:1.keep an eye on 2.feed on 3.is concerned about 4.set up 5.stands for1.Could you please (照看)
my luggage?I want to go to the washroom.?
2.Owls (以……为食) mice and other small
animals.?
3.I want her to respond as a friend,as someone who
(关心) me.?
4.Countries along the sea have (建立) an
emergency system to prevent some major events.?
5.My dad’s name is Dean E. Beller.Do you know what the E
(代表)??答案: 1.It is known that many wild animals are in danger of being extinct.
2.The government has taken measures to get tough with poachers.Ⅲ.微写作1.众所周知,很多野生动物面临灭绝的危险。
?
?
2.政府已经采取措施强硬对待偷猎者。
?
?答案: 3.Besides, many volunteers get involved in protecting wild animals,and some even have given their lives to it.
4.Only by struggling against poachers can we protect wild animals from extinction.
5.Thanks to the efforts of the government and volunteers,the living conditions of wild animals seem to have improved.3.此外,很多志愿者参与保护野生动物,有的甚至为此献出了生命。
?
?
4.只有通过与偷猎者作斗争我们才能保护野生动物免于绝迹。
?
?
5.多亏了政府和志愿者的努力,野生动物的生存环境似乎已经得到改善。
?
?Ⅰ.单句语法填空答案:1.discussing 2.protection 3.energetic 4.aimless 5.inhabitants 语境活用1.Would you please make up a topic worth (discuss) in
tomorrow’s conference??
2.These rare animals are under the (protect) of the
government.?
3.I hope you will always be (energy) when having
classes.?
4.A job-hunt with a clear target will surely help you achieve
better results than an (aim) one.?
5.The polluted air and water can explain the main reason why
the (habitat) here are getting ill one by one.?6.One of the (condition) of the job is that you should
be able to drive.?
7. Today this species is on the brink of (extinct).?
8.Look at the trouble I am in! If only I (follow) your
advice.?
9.The student’s incorrect attitude to life is worthy
being paid attention.?
10.I’ll forever cherish the days I studied abroad.?答案:6.conditions 7.extinction 8.had followed 9.of 10.when1.When asked about what she thought of the movie,she just said
it was worthy seeing a second time.
2.The boy was wandering in front of the Great Pyramid,wondered
how it was built.
3.I will stand up you,no matter when and where it is.
4.The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition.
There seemed that she had prepared for it pretty well.
5.As we all know,sheep feed grass.答案:1.将worthy改为worth 2.将wondered改为wondering 3.将up改为for/by 4.将There改为It 5.feed后加on Ⅱ. 单句语法改错6.Don’t get yourself involving in such matters.
7.How should we set about on our work?
8.The old man has three sons,two of them are teachers.
9.It seemed like the good idea at that time.
10.It is time for us to focus our attention on protect these
animals.答案:6.将involving改为involved 7.去掉on 8.将them改为whom 9.将the改为a 10.将protect改为protecting点击进入 综合检测(必修五)
