(共32张PPT)
School Rules
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keep a seat 保留一个座位
keep the classroom clean 保持教室干净
on time 准时
get to school on time 准时到校
have English classes on time 准时上英语课
in time 及时
hand in the homework 交作业
leave sp. 离开某地
leave Shanghai/ China/ school 离开上海/中国/学校
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ask for leave 请假
be absent from class/school 上课/上学缺席
be ill = be sick 生病
a sick boy 一个生病的男孩
observe the rules = obey the rules 遵守规则
break the rules 打破规则
sit down = have a seat 坐下
an international meeting 一次国际会议
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Obligation & Permission
Model Verbs:情态动词表示说话人的感情和语气,没有人称和数的变化,后跟动词原形
may can must
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May 许可,可能
A: May I leave now
B: Yes, you may./ Sure./ Certainly./Of course.(肯定)
No, you may not. / I’m afraid not.(否定)
He may come tomorrow.
他可能明天来
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can 能力或允许
A: Can I use your computer
B: Yes, you can./ Sure./ Certainly./ Of course.(肯定)
No, you can’t./ Sorry, you can’t.(否定)
may 比 can 语气更委婉哦!!!
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must 必须
A: Must I hand in my homework today
B: Yes, you must.
No, you needn’t. You may give it to me tomorrow.
否定一定要用needn’t
随堂练习
PART I
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Practice
-Must you go there right now –No, we ____.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. don’t D. may not
- May I watch TV now –I’m afraid you ____. You must do your homework first.
A. mustn’t B. must C. needn’t D. don’t need
- Where are the students of Class Two -I’m not sure. They ___ be in the lab.
A. can B. need C. may D. must
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练习部分P31-32
Language Focus 语言要点/II
- ____ I have some chocolates
-No, you ____. It’s time for bed.
A. Must; needn’t B. May; mustn’t
C. May; needn’t D. Must; mustn’t
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Make sentences with can, may, must, mustn’t, needn’t, can’t…
例:We must keep our classroom clean.
keep our classroom clean
not be late for school
clean our school cafeteria after meals
listen to the teacher in class
We can’t be late for school.
We must clean our school cafeteria after meals.
We must listen to the teacher in class.
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We can/may/must/mustn’t/needn’t/can’t ……
We mustn’t write on the wall.
write on the wall
leave for Beijing tomorrow
watch TV after finishing the homework
speak both Chinese and Japanese
We can speak ……
We may leave for ......
We may/can watch......
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We mustn’t draw pictures on the desk.
draw pictures on the desk
do homework carefully
use your computer
clean the blackboard before each class
课堂练习(抄写本)
——Rewrite the sentences 改写句子
1. My friend , Tommy, has four classes in the morning.(划线部分提问)
_____ _____ classes does your friend, Tommy, have in the morning
2. My father works for a computer company.(划线部分提问)
_____ _____ your father work for
3. What’s Mr. White’s address? (保持句意不变)
_____ does Mr. White _____
4. Her cousin is slim, with fair hair. (划线部分提问)
What does her cousin _____ _____
5. I’m an Australian. (划线部分提问)
_____ your _____
Text
PART II
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School Rules
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Listen & Answer the Qs bellow:
Where are the students
Which class are they in
Who is absent
Is he often late for class
Does he always come to school on time
They are in the classroom.
They are in Class One, Junior One.
Wang Wei.
No, he isn’t.
Yes, he does.
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Mrs. Green is a teacher of Shanghai No.1 Junior High School.
2. Wang Lei is a student of Class One Junior Three.
3. Mrs. Green begins the class and everyone is in the classroom.
4. Wang Lei is absent from class because he is ill.
6. Wang Lei always comes to school late.
7. Everyone in the school must observe school rules.
Heping International School
One
Wang Lei is absent
he is late
on time
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Comprehension Check
Mrs. Green is an ______ ______ at ______ ______ School
She is giving a lesson to the students of ______ ______, ______ ______.
The students are in the classroom, but Wang Lei is ______
Wang Lei ______ comes to school ______ ______, but today he is ______ for school.
Wang Lei says to Mrs. Green, “______ ______ ______ ______.”
Mrs. Green says, “You ______ ______ school rules.”
English
teacher
Heping
International
Class
One
Junior
One
absent
always
on
time
late
I’m
sorry
I’m
late
must
observe
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Pair work time!
A: I’m sorry (that)
B: That’s all right. / Never mind. / It doesn’t matter.
I’m late……
be late for school
write on the desk
do not know
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Workbook 课本配套联系部分P31
Comprehension Check on the Text 课文理解检查
Language Focus 语言要点
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P50
eat or drink in/after class 在课内/课后饮食
keep quiet in the reading room 在阅览室里保持安静
talk with each other 交头接耳
speak English in an English class 在一节英语课中说英语
hand in my homework 上交我的回家作业
leave school at three 3点离校
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P51
a new English teacher 一位新英语老师
at Heping International School 在和平国际学校
I don’t think so. 我不这么认为。
come to school on time 准时到校
That’s all right. = Never mind. = It doesn’t matter. 没关系。
Don’t be late again. 不要再迟到了。
Reading
PART III
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Our school cafeteria is sometimes dirty after a meal.
Our school cafeteria is dirty because students leave empty plates and bottles on the tables.
Every student must keep the cafeteria clean.
The cafeteria rules are for students only.
always
everyone
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turn off the lights/ TV 关灯/关电视机
return the magazines 归还杂志
be afraid of sth. 害怕某物
be afraid of tigers/ snakes 害怕老虎/害怕蛇
take the magazines out of the reading room 把杂志带出阅览室
after a meal 一餐后
an empty bottle 一个空瓶子
a full bottle 一个满瓶子
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here and there = everywhere 到处,各处
put up a notice 张贴一张告示
waste food / time 浪费食物/浪费时间
observe the cafeteria rules 遵守餐厅规则
write the rules out 写出规则
on the walls 在墙上
keep the cafeteria clean 保持餐厅干净
leave the computer room 离开电脑教室
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Fill in the blanks with proper words 用适当的单词填空 (not) can, (not) must, (not) may, needn’t
--May I take this book out -- No, you _______.
You ______ go and see a doctor at once(立刻) because you’ve got a fever(发烧).
--Shall I get one more cake for you, Lisa
--Thanks, but you _______. I’ve had enough.
He isn’t at school. I think he ______ be ill.
_____ I take this one
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Fill in the blanks with proper words 用适当的单词填空 (not) can, (not) must, (not) may, needn’t
The children _____ play football on the road.
--Must I do my homework now
--No, you _______.
--_______ I take the newspaper away
--No, you mustn’t. You ______ read it only here.
-Can you speak French -- No, I ______.
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Writing 写作
Topic (标题):School Rules
Beginning(开头):
Our school is …… Everyone must keep …… clean. We make school rules and tell everyone to observe ……
Body(正文):
We must get to school on time. We must listen to …… in class. We must wash … before eating. ……
We mustn’t waste …... We mustn’t draw …… on the walls. ……
Ending(结尾):
We write the rules out and put them up on the walls. Everyone should obey them.
See you next time!
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