山西省怀仁八中2016-2017学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（普通班）

注意事项：
1.
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
2.
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡和机读卡上相应的位置。
3.
1------40小题填涂在机读卡上。
第I卷（共两部分，共100分）
第一部分
第一节
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在机读卡。
(A)
　Most
people
who
work
in
the
office
have
a
boss
(老板).
So
do
I
(我也是).
But
my
boss
is
a
little
unusual.
What's
unusual
about
him
It's
a
big
dig.
Many
men
have
dogs,
but
few
men
bring
their
dogs
to
the
office
every
day.
My
boss's
dog.
Robinson,
is
big
and
brown.
My
boss
brings
him
to
work
every
day.
He
takes
the
dog
to
meetings
and
he
takes
the
dog
to
lunch.
When
there
is
telephone
call
for
my
boss,
I
always
know
if
he
is
in
the
office.
I
only
look
under
his
desk.
If
I
see
something
brown
and
hairy
(毛绒绒的)
under
it,
I
know
my
boss
is
somewhere
in
the
office.
If
there
is
no
dog
,
I
know
my
boss
is
out.　
1.
People
_________bring
dogs
to
the
office.
A.
usually　　　　　　　　
B.
often　
C.
seldom
(几乎不)　　　　
D.
sometimes
2.
My
boss
is
Robinson's
________.
A.
boss
　　　　　　　　
B.
master
C.
classmate　　　　　　
D.
teacher
3.
Robinson
goes
to
meetings
_________
my
boss.
A.
for
　　　　　　　　　　　
B.
without
C.
instead
of
(代替)　　　　
D.
with
　　
(B)
Little
Tommy
was
doing
very
badly
in
math.
His
parents
had
tried
everything—tutors
(家庭教师),
cards,
special
learning
centers—in
short,
everything
they
could
think
of.
Finally
they
took
Tommy
to
a
catholic
(天主教的)
school.
After
the
first
day,
little
Tommy
came
home
with
a
very
serious
look
on
his
face.
He
didn’t
kiss
his
mother
hello.
Instead,
he
went
straight
to
his
room
and
started
studying.
Books
and
papers
were
spread
(铺开)
out
all
over
the
room
and
little
Tommy
was
hard
at
work.
His
mother
was
surprised.
She
called
him
down
to
dinner
and
as
soon
as
he
finished
eating,
he
went
back
to
his
room,
without
a
word.
In
no
time
he
was
back
hitting
the
books
as
hard
as
before.
This
went
on
for
some
time,
day
after
day
while
the
mother
tried
to
understand
what
was
happening.
Finally,
little
Tommy
brought
home
his
report
card.
He
quietly
put
it
on
the
table
and
went
up
to
his
room
and
hit
the
books.
His
mom
looked
at
it
and
to
her
surprise,
little
Tommy
got
an
A
in
math.
She
could
no
longer
hold
her
curiosity
(好奇心).
She
went
to
his
room
and
asked,
“Son,
what
was
it
Was
it
the
nuns
(修女) ”
Little
Tommy
looked
at
her
and
shook
his
head,
“No.
”
“Well
then,”
she
asked
again.
“WHAT
was
it ”
Little
Tommy
looked
at
her
and
said,
“Well,
on
the
first
day
of
school,
when
I
saw
that
man
nailed
(钉)
to
the
plus
sign
(加号),
I
knew
they
weren’t
joking.
”根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
4.
Why
did
Tommy’s
parents
send
him
to
a
catholic
school
A.
Because
he
could
eat
well
there.
B.
Because
he
could
earn
more
about
nuns.
C.
Because
his
parents
wanted
him
to
do
better
in
his
math.
D.
Because
his
parents
didn’t
want
him
to
learn
math
any
more.
5.
Tommy’s
mother
felt
surprised
that
his
son
_______.
A.
was
still
the
same
as
usual
B.
ate
so
much
at
dinner
C.
kissed
her
hello
after
school
D.
worked
hard
but
said
little
6.
The
last
sentence
in
the
passage
shows
that
_______.
A.
Tommy
felt
sorry
for
the
mail
B.
Tommy
was
afraid
of
being
nailed
C.
Tommy
didn’t
like
the
plus
sign
D.
Tommy
liked
playing
jokes
on
others
（C）
Napoga
is
a
12-year-old
girl
in
Ghana(加纳),
Africa.
It
is
hard
for
her
family
to
get
clean
water.
Every
morning,
she
leaves
home
at
half
past
five
to
get
clean
water
for
her
family
in
a
village
far
away.
It
takes
her
six
hours
to
get
enough
clean
water
for
daily(日常)
cooking
and
drinking.
She
has
no
time
to
go
to
school
or
to
play
with
her
friends.
Millions
of
people
in
the
world
are
like
Napoga.
They
can’t
get
enough
clean
water
to
keep
healthy.
Earth
Day
is
April
22.
But
on
all
other
days,
we
must
also
remember
it.
The
water
we
use
is
the
most
important
natural
resource(自然资源)
on
the
earth.
Water
covers
70%
of
the
earth’s
surface(表面).
But
most
of
that
is
sea
water.
We
can’t
use
it
for
very
many
things.
Fresh
water
covers
only
1%
of
the
earth’s
surface.
You
probably
feel
lucky
that
your
life
isn’t
as
hard
as
Napoga’s.
But
that
doesn’t
mean
you
don’t
have
to
worry
about
water.
We
all
face
serious
water
problems.
One
of
them
is
water
pollution.
All
kinds
of
things
from
cars,
factories,
farms
and
homes
make
ourrivers,
lakes,
and
oceans
dirty.
Polluted
water
is
very
bad
for
people
to
drink.
And
dirty
water
is
bad
for
fish,
too.
Now,
34%
of
all
kinds
of
fish
are
dying
out.
How
do
cars
and
factories
make
our
water
dirty
First,
they
pollute
the
air.
Then,
when
it
rains,
the
rain
water
comes
down
and
makes
our
drinking
water
dirty.
Dirty
rain,
called
acid
rain(酸雨),
is
also
bad
for
plants,
animals
and
buildings.
Scientists
say
that
in
30
years,
more
than
half
of
the
people
in
the
world
won’t
have
enough
clean
water.
We
have
to
learn
how
to
save
more
water
for
ourselves
and
our
children.
Here
is
some
advice
for
saving
water:
●Turn
off
the
water
while
you
brush
your
teeth.
You
can
save
as
much
as
450
liters(升)
each
month.
●Leaky
taps(漏水的龙头)
waste
a
lot
of
water.
Fix
them
right
away!
●You
can
easily
cut
your
10-minute
showers(沐浴)
in
half—and
you’ll
be
just
as
clean.
●When
you
wash
dishes,
don’t
let
the
water
run.
●Only
wash
clothes
when
you
have
a
lot
to
wash.
If
your
washing
machine
isn’t
full,
you’re
wasting
water!
7.
Every
morning
Napoga
went
to
get
clean
water
_______.
A.
before
she
went
to
school
B.
after
she
finished
school
C
without
going
to
school
D.
after
she
played
with
her
friends
8.
On
the
earth,
_______.
A.
sea
water
is
widely
used
than
fresh
water
B.
there
is
very
little
water
for
our
living
C.
there
is
71%
of
fresh
water
D.
we
don’t
need
to
worry
about
water
9.
Acid
rain
_______.
A.
is
only
bad
for
living
things
B.
can
be
produced
in
factories
C.
doesn’t
do
harm
to
people,
but
it’s
bad
for
plants,
animals
and
buildings
D.
doesn’t
just
do
harm
to
human
beings
but
to
ani mals,
plants
and
buildings
10.
Which
of
the
following
wastes
water
A.
We
need
ten
minutes
if
we
want
a
clean
shower.
B.
We
should
put
in
enough
clothes
when
we
wash
them
in
washing
machines.
C.
You
can
keep
yourself
clean
by
having
a
shower
for
five
minutes.
D.
Don’t
let
the
water
run
when
we
brush
our
teeth
and
wash
dishes.
(D)
When
people
meet
each
other
for
the
first
time
in
Britain,
they
say
“How
do
you
do ”and
shake
hands(握手).
Usually
they
do
not
shake
hands
when
they
just
meet
or
say
goodbye.
But
they
shake
hands
after
they
haven’t
met
for
a
long
time
or
when
they
will
be
away
from
each
other
for
a
long
time.
　　Last
year
a
group
of
German
students
went
to
England
for
a
holiday.
Their
teacher
told
them
that
the
English
people
hardly
shake
hands.
So
when
they
met
their
English
friends
at
the
station,
they
kept
their
hands
behind
their
backs.
The
English
students
had
learned
that
the
Germans
shake
hands
as
often
as
possible,
so
they
put
their
hands
in
front
and
got
ready
to
shake
hands
with
them.
It
made
both
of
them
laugh.
　　根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。（2×5）
11.It
is　　　　
if
you
know
the
language
and
some
of
the
customs
of
the
country.
　A.not
usefu　　
B.not
helpful　　
C.very
helpful　　
D.very
bad
12.English
people
usually
shake
hands
when
they　　　　
.
　A.meet
every
time　　　　　　　　　
B.meet
for
the
first
time　
C.say
goodbye
to
each
other　　　　
D.say
hello
to
each
other
13.Usually
English
people
don’t
shake
hands　　　　
.
　A.when
they
will
be
away
for
a
long
time
　B.when
they
say“How
do
you
do ”
　C.when
they
just
meet
or
say
goodbye
　D.after
they
haven’t
met
for
a
long
time
14.Which
is
right
　A.German
people
shake
hands
as
often
as
possible.　B.English
people
like
shaking
hands
very
much.
　C.German
people
hardly
shake
hands.
　D.Neither
English
people
nor
Germans
like
shaking
hands.
15.This
story
is
about
　　　　.
　A.shaking
hands　　
B.languages
　C.customs　
　　　　
D.languages
and
customs
七选五（每小题3分，共15
分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。该项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：如果选择AB,AC,AD这三个选项，必须在卡上同时涂两个字母）
There
was
once
a
lonely
girl
who
wanted
love
very
much.
One
day
while
she
was
walking
in
the
woods
she
found
two
birds.
16
She
took
care
of
them
with
love
and
the
birds
grew
strong.
Every
morning
they
greeted
her
with
a
beautiful
song.
The
girl
felt
great
love
for
the
birds.
She
wanted
their
singing
to
last
forever.
17
The
larger
and
stronger
of
the
two
birds
flew
out
of
the
cage.
The
girl
watched
worriedly
as
he
flew
above
her.
She
was
so
frightened
that
he
would
fly
away
and
she
would
never
see
him.
So
as
he
flew
close,
she
caught
him
quickly.
She
felt
very
happy.
18
Her
love
had
killed
him.
She
noticed
the
other
bird
standing
at
the
door
of
the
cage.
She
could
feel
his
great
need
for
freedom
and
his
need
to
fly
into
the
clear,
blue
sky.
19
The
bird
flew
around
her
once,
twice,
three
times.
The
girl
looked
happily
at
the
bird’s
enjoyment.
Her
heart
was
no
longer
concerned
with
her
loss
(损失).
20
Suddenly
the
bird
flew
closer
and
landed
softly
on
her
hand.
It
sang
the
sweetest
song
she
had
ever
heard.
The
fastest
way
to
lose
love
is
to
hold
on
too
tight;
the
best
way
to
keep
love
is
to
give
it
wings!
A.
One
day
the
girl
left
the
door
to
the
cage
open.
B.
She
lifted
him
from
the
cage
and
freed
him.
C.
She
took
them
home
and
put
them
in
a
small
cage.
D.
The
birds
were
so
beautiful
that
she
loved
them
very
much.
AB.
She
wanted
the
bird
to
be
happy.
AC.
She
realized
her
mistake.
AD.
However,
when
she
opened
her
hand,
she
found
the
bird
had
died
第二部分
英语知识应用
完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该项涂黑。
The
difference
between
life
in
one
country
and
in
21
is
quite
often
22
the
difference
between
city
life
and
village
life
in
23
country.
In
an
English
24
everybody
25
everybody
else;
they
know
what
time
you
get
up,
what
time
you
go
to
bed
and
what
you
usually
have
26
dinner.
If
you
want
any
help,
you
will
always
27
it
and
be
glad
to
help
28
in
return.
In
a
large
city
29
London,
there
are
many
things
to
see
and
many
places
to
go
to.
30
people
often
do
not
know
each
other
31
.
It
32
happens
that
you
have
33
seen
your
next-door
neighbor,
don’t
know
his
name
or
34
about
him.
People
living
in
London
are
often
very
35
,
particularly
36
.
This
is
because
the
people
who
they
are
with
all
day
are
scattered
over
large
areas
in
the
evenings
and
weekends.
37
you
walk
38
the
street
in
London
on
a
Sunday,
it
is
almost
like
an
empty
town.
One
is
39
for
old
people
who
do
not
live
with
their
40
and
have
no
work
to
go
to
during
the
day.
21.
A.
other
B.
others
C.
the
other
D.
another
22.
A.
not
so
big
as
B.
so
big
as
C.
isn’t
so
big
as
D.
as
big
as
23.
A.
same
B.
the
same
C.
different
D.
different
24.
A.
village
B.
town
C.
city
D.
country
25.
A.
needs
B.
knows
C.
helps
D
calls
26.
A.
at
B.
for
C.
in
D.
with
27.
A.
get
B.
take
C.
bring
D.
pay
28.
A.
any
other
B.
any
C.
anyone
else
D.
any
people
29.
A.
like
B.
as
C.
of
D.
in
30.
A.
So
B.
Then
C.
Though
D.
But
31.
A.
good
B.
well
C.
better
D.
best
32.
A.
sometimes
B.
some
times
C.
some
time
D.
sometime
33.
A.
ever
B.
had
C.
never
D.
been
34.
A.
something
B.
nothing
C.
everything
D.
anything
35.
A.
lonely
B.
happy
C.
angry
D.
tired
36.
A.
before
work
B.
at
work
C.
after
work
D.
by
work
37.
A.
If
B.
After
C.
Before
D.
Because
38.
A.
in
B.
through
C.
to
D.
across
39.
A.
lucky
B.
happy
C.
surprised
D.
sorry
40.
A.
daughters
B.
sons
C.
children
D.
people
第II卷（非选择题，共50分）
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填上适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Camels
certainly
like
eating
green
grass,
not
dry
grass.
But
__41__(strange),
camels
always
keep
looking
for
dry
grass
__42__
their
stomachs
are
filled
up.
A
classmate
of
__43__(Ⅰ)
whose
home
is
on
the
edge
of
Turpan
Basin
in
Xinjiang
told
me
his
home
has
two
camels;
he
said
you
could
imagine
a
camel's
appetite,
for
it
can
slowly
swallow
dozens
of
kilograms
of
hay(干草).
I
asked
him
__44__
camels
eat
hay,
not
green
grass.
He
said
the
camel
is
a
kind
of
animal
with
__45__
strong
sense
of
suffering,
__46__(fear)
its
master
letting
it
travel
through
the
desert
the
next
day,
and
the
hay
in
its
stomach
is
more
hunger resistant
__47__
green
grass.
The
camel
has
the
best
tolerance.
Unfortunately,
many
people
can
only
see
a
camel's
outstanding
performance,
but
few
understand
its
preparations
48
(make)
for
it.
Life,
__49__
a
camel
traveling
through
the
desert,
__50__(need)
the
adequate
accumulation,
but
not
everyone
can
understand
it.
第二节
短文改错（共10小题；每l小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：把缺词处叫个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
When
I
was
a
child,
I
hoped
to
live
in
the
city.
I
think
I
would
be
happy
there.
Now
I
am
living
in
a
city,
but
I
miss
my
home
in
countryside.
There
the
air
is
clean
or
the
mountains
are
green.
Unfortunately,
on
the
development
of
industrialization,
the
environment
has
been
polluted.
Lots
of
studies
have
been
shown
that
global
warming
has
already
become
a
very
seriously
problem.
The
airs
we
breathe
in
is
getting
dirtier
and
dirtier.
Much
rare
animals
are
dying
out.
We
must
found
ways
to
protect
your
environment.
If
we
fail
to
do
so,
we’ll
live
to
regret
it.
第三节
书面表达(满分25分)
.
假如你叫李华，你的英国朋友Peter给你写信来咨询怎样提高中文水平。请你根据以下提供的要点，写一封回信：
1、参加中文学习班；
2、多看中文书刊、收看中文电视；
3、听中文歌
4、交中国朋友
要求：1、100字左右；
2、为使行文连贯，你可以适当增加一些内容；
3、信的开头和结尾已经给出。
Dear
Peter,
I’m
glad
to
receive
your
letter
asking
for
my
advice
on
how
to
learn
Chinese
well.
高二英语期中答案(普）
1---5CBDCD
6---10
BCBDA
11----15CBCAC
16C
17A
18AD
19B
20AB
21---25
DABAB26---30BACAD
31---35BACDA
36—40
CABDC
41.strangely
42.until/till/before
43.
mine
44.why
45.a　46.
fearing
47.
than
48.
made
49.
like
50.needs
短文改错
1.
think
–thought
2.
在in和countryside之间添the。
3.
or改为and
4.
on改为with
5.
删去been
6.
seriously
改为serious。
7.
airs改为air
8.
much改为many。
9.
found改为find。
10.
your改为our或者the。
书面表达:参考范文：
I'm
glad
to
receive
your
letter
asking
for
my
advice
on
how
to
learn
Chinese
well.
Firstly,
it’s
important
to
join
in
Chinese
learning
class,
as
you
will
be
able
to
learn
from
a
teacher.
Secondly,
it
would
be
a
good
idea
if
you
could
read
some
Chinese
books
and
magazines
or
watch
Chinese
TV
programs.
Thirdly,
if
I
were
you,
I
would
learn
and
sing
some
Chinese
songs,
because
by
doing
so,
you
can
remember
Chinese
words
more
easily.
Finally,
I
hope
you
can
make
more
Chinese
friends
who
you
can
chat
with
in
Chinese
and
help
you
learn
Chinese
well.
These
are
only
my
personal
suggestions.
I
hope
you
will
find
them
useful.
2016-2017学年度第二学期高二年级期中考试试题
英语（普通班）
时长：
120分钟
分值：
150
分