中考英语动词时态总复习

课件73张PPT。中考专项复习时态一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时 六种时态现在进行时现在完成时《中考说明》指出：过去进行时一般现在时simple present tense一般现在时用法习惯活动和爱好现在情况客观事实主将从现1.I get up at six every morning.
2.She likes pop music.1.They are very busy.2.He needs help.1.The moon moves round the earth. 2.There are four seasons in a year.We’ll go there if it doesn’t rain.He’ll call you when he arrives.动词第三人称单数哦！请务必注意动词第三人称单数like-likes jump-jumps leave-leaves eat-eats drink-drinks write-writes
play- say-一般在动词尾加ssaysplays
catch-catches go-goes
finish-finishes
teach-teaches do-does
wash-washes
pass- have-以ch,sh,s, o, x 结尾的
动词后加eshaspasses以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加esstudy-studies
cry-cries
carry-carries
fly-flies关键词：动词的单数第三人称形式练兵场1. The shop ___ at 7:30 p.m. on weekends.
A. will close B. closes
C. closed D. has closed How bright you are! One bunch of flowers
for you!2. If he ___ early tomorrow, he’ll be late.
A. doesn’t get up
B. won’t get up
C. gets up
D. doesn’t gets up Good job! Terrific! How about giving you a cartoon doll?一般过去时simple past tense一般过去时用法过去动作过去状态过去连续几个动作I saw him yesterday.I was in Grade One last year.She picked it up ,passed it to me and went out.关键词：动词的过去式need-needed
laugh-laughed
carry-carried
cry-cried
stop-stopped
like-liked
prefer-
be-was/were
say-said
see-saw
have-had
forget-forgot
know-knew
catch-caught
teach-过去式taughtpreferred1. ---Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.
---I’m sorry, but I _____when to meet.
A. don’t tell B. didn’t tell
C. haven’t told D. wasn’t told练兵场 What a clever teenager! One !2.—I have finished my homework. —When?___ you?___ it ?
A. have; finished?
B. do; finish
C. did; finish?
D. will; finish Fantastic! This time I’ll give you a butterfly.一般将来时simple future tense一般将来时用法将来状态将来活动主将从现现进表将There will be rain tomorrow.What are you going to do next weekend?I will call you as soon as I get there tomorrow morning.The bus is coming.go, arrive, fly, leave ,see, start, begin, sail, etc关键词 will /shall
/be going to + 动词原形练兵场1.The whole class ????????to the East Lake if it is fine this Sunday.
A. will go? B. have gone?
C. go D. goes
Congratulations to you on your quick answer! The red sun is for your wonderful answer!2.I'm going shopping now. I _____ home soon.
A. return B. will be back
C. come back D. go back You are careful and thoughtful! Nothing but a beautiful doll can be sent to you.现在进行时present progressive tense现在进行时用法正在进行一直进行与always连用Look, they are playing football.He is writing a novel this year.My teacher is always smiling in class.关键词：be+现在分词read-reading
jump-jumping
sleep-sleeping
have-having
choose-choosing
come-coming
write-
dig-digging
put-putting
stop-stopping
die-dying
lie-lying
tie-tying
begin-现在分词writingbeginning练兵场3. Listen! Xiao Li ___ an English song.
A. is singing B. sings
C. is going to sing D. sang
Victory! Some flowers for you! 4. He is always__lies like that. Nobody likes him.
A. telling B. tell
C. told D. to tell
Good job! There is
nothing but a cup of
coffee for you!现在完成时present perfect tense现在完成时用法过影响现过延到现两“去”I can’t find my pen. I have lost it.Have you finished it yet ?He has worked here for a year.I have been in this school since 1999 .He has been to China twice.He isn’t here. He has gone to the library.yet, already, never, ever, twice, since, for,just…关键词:可别忘记瞬间动词和持续性动词哦!buy-
borrow-
die-
open-
close-
join-
join the army-
get up-
wake up-
fall asleep-
leave-
go/come/arrive/fly/reach/move-
get married-
catch a cold-havekeepbe deadbe openbe closedbe a member
ofbe in the army /
be a soldierbe upbe awakebe asleepbe awaybe in/atbe marriedhave a cold关键词：have(has)+pp(过去分词）过去分词look-looked
need-needed
carry-carried
study-studied
stop-stopped
prefer-preferred
flow-be-been
cost-cost
blow-blew
bring-brought
see-seen
write-
fly-
flowedflownwritten练兵场1. I _____ my mobile phone since five years ago.
A. bought B. have bought C. had bought D. have had Cool! One cute animal
for you! 2.?---Have you seen Bill?
---Yes, he??????? ?to the library.
A. has gone?B. had gone?
C. has been D. wentWonderful! Two cute animals
for you! Haha! Mother and
Son this time!一共复习了5个了，还有1个呀！过去进行时past progressive tense过去进行时用法过时正进过段直进when, whileI was doing my homework at eight last night.They were watching TV from nine to ten yesterday.They were reading aloud when the teacher came in.While they were reading aloud,
the teacher came in.关键词：was(were)+现在分词练兵场1. ---Do you know Jane?
---Yes, I first met her three years ago. She ______at a fruit shop at that time.
A. had worked B. worked
C. has worked D. was workingQuite a good job! But I
have nothing to give you!
Tell me what you would like
after class!2.Sandy met her old friend when she__the street.
A. was crossing B. crossed
C. cross D. had crossedGreat! This time two
beautiful roses for you!!《中考考场》Who are the winners ,boys or girls?1.—Mike wants to know if ___ a picnic tomorrow.
　 —Yes. But if it____, we’ll visit the museum instead.(2001年)
　 A. you have...will rain
B. you will have...will rain
　 C. you will have...rains
D. will you have...rains
Great! It’s not a piece of a
cake! Two points!!2.—Do you know him well?
—Sure. We friends since ten years ago. (2002年)
A. were B. have been
C. have become D. have madeTerrific! You are a top!
2 points for you!高手3.—May I speak to John?
—Sorry, he Japan. But he_ in two days. (2002年)
A. has been to, will come back
B. has gone to, will be back
C. has been in, would come back
D. has gone to, won't come back
Excellent! 2 points! 4. You may go fishing if your work ____.(2003年)
A. is done B. will be done
C. has done D. have done
Oh, my God! It’s a difficult question. You’ve got 3 points.5.— Lucy, ______ you ____ your ticket?
— Not yet.(2003年)
A. did, find B. have, found
C. has, found D. do, find
Congratulations! You’re cool. It’s a 1-point question！6.The teacher told us in class that the earth ___ around the sun.(2004年)
A. moves B. moved
C. is moving D. to move
I don’t think it’s easy. You have got 2 points. You are super! 7.Oh, the milk strange
do you think it’s OK to drink?(2004年)
A. was tasted B. tasted
C. is tasting D. tastes
Oh, My! You are smart. Add 3 points to your score.8.Oh, this is really a big shop. Do you know when it________?(2005年)
A. built B. was built
C. has built
D. has been builtWell Done! It’s not easy!
3 points for you!9.I this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.(2005年)
A. borrowed B. kept
C. have borrowed D. have kept
Wonderful! This is a 1-point
question! Come on!10.—I called you at 8:00 yesterday, but nobody answered. (2006年)
—Sorry, I ___ an important meeting in the office.
A. will have B. had
C. was having D. has hadCongratulations! A good
job! two points for you!Quick mind1.我回家的时候爸爸正在打扫房间.
2.你在那里干什么?
3.只要你努力学习, 你就会提高你的英语成绩
.
4.明天我得去看望我的奶奶.
5.我们有10年未见面了.
6他刚才告诉我一小时有60分钟.Father was cleaning the room when I got
home.What are you doing there?You will improve your English as long as you
work hard .I will have to see my
grandma tomorrow.We haven’t seen each other for ten years.He told me that….Come on! Six tenses can be used in this passage, keep up!!我不认为我记性好.上星期我把钥匙落在我卧室里,差一点进不了门.幸亏我的朋友Jane有一把我家钥匙的备份.我在外面不耐烦地等她的时候她来帮我开了门.现在我又要出门了,突然意识到没有随身带钥匙,哦,我的天,看来我又得在门外等Jane了.瞧我这记性!Miss Fu’s work! I don’t think I have a good memory.
Last week I left my key in my bedroom so that I could hardly get into my house. Luckily , my friend Jane has got a spare one. while I was waiting for her
备份outside the door impatiently,
She came and helped me open the door. Now ,I am leaving
home, suddenly I realize that
I haven’t taken my key with me. Oh, my God! It seems that I will have to wait for Jane outside the
door again! See, what a terrible memory I have!Homework1.Try to take notes what you have learned in this class !
2.Make six sentences with six tenses on your exercise books! Thanks for listening13.?Sandy ????????his old friend Tom when he was crossing the street.
A. had met?B. has met? C. met
14.?The whole class ????????to the East Lake if it is fine this Sunday.
A. will go?B. have gone?C. go
15.?Who??????? ? It sounds like a little girl.
A. does cry?B. is crying?C. cried
16.?---Have you seen Bill?
---Yes, he??????? ?to the library.
A. has gone?B. had gone?C. has been
17. ---Excuse me, please look at the sign “No Smoking”.
---Sorry, I _____.
A. don’t notice it B. am not noticed C. didn’t notice it D. wasn’t noticed
18. If Mike _____ up earlier, he can finish the work in time.
A. get B. will get C. gets D. is getting
19. The recorder_____ yesterday. It works OK now.
A. repaired B. was repaired C. has repaired D. will be repaired
20. ---Do you know Jane?
---Yes, I first met her three years ago. She ______at a fruit shop at that time.
A. had worked B. worked C. has worked D. was working中考真题１.It____ten years since they ___to France.
　 A. was...moved B. was...have moved
　 C. is...have moved D. is...moved
2.I'm going shopping now. I _____ home soon.
　 A. return B. will be back
　 C. come back D. go back
3.—Mike wants to know if ___ a picnic tomorrow.
　 —Yes. But if it____, we'll visit the museum
instead.
　 A. you have...will rain
B. you will have...will rain
　 C. you will have...rains
D. will you have...rains2001年中考真题2002年21. —Do you know him well?
—Sure. We friends since ten years ago.
A. were B. have been
C. have become D. have made
24. —May I speak to John?
—Sorry, he Japan. But he in two days.
A. has been to, will come back
B. has gone to, will be back
C. has been in, would come back
D. has gone to, won't come back中考真题2003年10. You may go fishing if your work ____.
A. is done B. will be done
C. has done D. have done
24. — Lucy, ______ you ____ your ticket?
— Not yet.
A. did, find B. have, found
C. has, found D. do, find中考真题2004年39. This painting to a museum in New York
in 1977.
A. sells B. sold C. was sold D, is sold
45. Oh, the milk strange—do you think it's
OK to drink?
A. was tasted B. tasted
C. is tasting D. tastes
49. I this book for two weeks. I have to return
it now.
A. borrowed B. have borrowed
C. kept D. have kept中考真题2005年42. Oh, this is really a big shop. Do you know
when it________?
A. built B. was built
C. has built D. has been built
44. —Tell him about the news when he ____, John.
—Yes, I will.
A. comes B. will come
C. would come D. is coming
49. It ____ten years since we last. _____in Beijing.
A. was, met B. has been, met
C. was, meet D. is, meet中考真题1.—I called you at 8:00 yesterday, but nobody
answered.
—Sorry, I ___ an important meeting in the office.
A. will have B. had C. was having D. has had
2.—___ you ever ___ to Hangzhou?
—Yes, only once. I ___ there with my father.
A. Have, gone, went B. Have, gone, will go
C. Have, been, went D. Have, been, will go
3.—Could you tell me when Uncle Wang ___ from
the USA?
—I think he’ll come back when his work ___.
A. returns, will do B. will return, will be done
C. returns, does D. will return, is done我猜三道2006年8. Jim with his parents _____ abroad. They ____ back in two weeks.A. have gone；will come B. has gone；will come C. have been to；have come D. has been；come
9. —I have finished my homework. —When?___ you?___ it ?
A. have; finished?B. do; finish C. did; finish?D. will; finish
10. I _____ my mobile phone since five years ago.
A. bought B. have bought C. had bought D. have had
11. ---Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.
---I’m sorry, but I _____when to meet.
A. don’t tell B. didn’t tell C. haven’t told D. wasn’t told
12.?Jim is a student and ????????in Town High School.
A. studies B. studied?C. had studiedTest yourselfI don’t think I ___ (have) a good memory. Last week, I __(leave)my key in my bedroom so that I could hardly ___ (get) into my house. Luckily my friend Jane __ (get) a spare one. While I __ (wait)for her outside the door, she came and __ (help) me __ (open) the door. Now, I __ (leave)home, I suddenly realize that I ___ (not take)my key with me. My God! It seems that I ____ (have to) wait for Jane outside the door again!haveleftgethas gotwas waitinghelpedopenam leavinghaven’t takenwill have to1. The shop ___ at 7:30 p.m. on weekends.
will close B. closes
C. closed D. has closed
2. If he ___ early tomorrow, he’ll be late.
doesn’t get up B. won’t get up
C. gets up D. doesn’t gets up
3. Listen! Xiao Li ___ an English song.
is singing B. sings
C. is going to sing D. sang4. The harder you ___, the better results you will get.
A. will study B. studied
C. study D. studying
5. The teacher told us in class that the earth ___ around the sun.
A. moves B. moved
C. is moving D. to move
6. He used to ___ a lot.
A. smoking B. smoke
C. smoked D. smokes中考加油！
你能行！