unit7 grammar (共30张PPT)

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名称 unit7 grammar (共30张PPT)
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版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2017-05-15 18:00:56

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课件30张PPT。Unit7 Abilities Grammar
The man can smoke. smoke?
[sm??k]
Presentation camera ['k?m?r?]— By the way, may I borrow your camera?
— No problem.
take an X-rayHis eyes are just like X-rays.Do you know these sports? ride a horse
She could not ride a horse at five. Now I can.
swim ...could not ... now ...can...
fly a kite
... could not ... now ... can ...
row a boat
... could not ... now ... can ...
ride a bike... could not ... now ... can ...
1. Using “can”/ “could” to talk about ability.
We use “can” to talk about present ability.
We use “could” to talk about ability in the past.e.g.
I can (cannot /can’t ) swim.
He could (could not /couldn’t ) dance in the past. Grammar 2.Using ‘can’、‘could’ and ‘may’ to talk about permission1)can 与 could
can 常用于口语中,表示非正式的请求,请求对象一般是家人或朋友。e.g.
— Can I borrow your bike, Millie?
— Of course.
— Can I have some milk, Mum?
— Yes, you can.

could是can的过去式。在口语中,could常用来代替can向对方更委婉地提出请求,用法上比can正式,可以用于向老师或长辈提出请求,这时could不表示过去,回答一般还是用can。e.g.
— Could I use your computer, please?
— Yes, you can.
— Could I hand in our homework later, Mr Wang?
— No, you can’t.
2)may
may也可以用来征求对方意见,意为“可以”,相当于could,用法也比can更正式,更礼貌,一般用于向陌生人或所尊敬的人请求许可。e.g.
— May I ask you a question?
— Yes, please.
— May I come in, Miss Li?
— No, you may not.
Pay attention! Can/could /may 是情态动词 没没有人
称 没有人称变化
变化

后接V.原形
人没有称变化
1. ____ you speak Japanese?
2. ______ you play the piano last year?
3. ____ you cook?
4. _____you use a computer five years ago?
5. ______ you ride bike when you were very young?
Ask and answer questions using “can” or “could”.
CanCouldCanCould Could
Complete the conversation on page 85 with can, could, or may. 感叹句 The flowers are very beautiful.
What beautiful flowers (they are)!
How beautiful the flowers are!
The trees are very tall.
What tall trees!
How tall the trees are!
Her hair is very long. What long hair! How long her hair is!
What a lovely dog !
How lovely (the dog is)!
It is a lovely dog. Can you find out the rules(规则)?Discuss with your groups. What a lovely girl she is!What an easy question it is!What interesting films they are!what + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数
(+ 主语 + 谓语)! (2) what + 形容词 + 可数名词复数
(+ 主语 + 谓语)! what引导的感叹句: What important news it is! (3) what + 形容词 + 不可数名词
(+ 主语 + 谓语)! What heavy snow it is! How heavy the rain is!How quickly the boy runs!(1) How + 形容词 (+ 主语 + 连系动词)!(2) How + 副词 (+ 主语 + 行为动词)!How 引导的感叹句:Complete the dialogue on page 86 with ‘What’ and ‘How’.What 与 How 大转换1. What a pretty girl she is!
_____ ______ the girl is!
2. How difficult the questions are!
_____ ________ _________ they are!
3. How big the factory is!
_____ __ big factory __ ____! How prettyWhat difficult questions What a it is4. What a clever boy!
_____ ______ the boy _____!
5. How tall the trees are!
______ tall trees ____ ____!
6. What interesting books they are!
____ __________ the books ____!
7. How funny the girl is!
_____ __ funny girl ___ ___!How cleverisWhat they areare How interestingWhat ashe is Remember the new words in this lesson.
2. Preview Integrated skills on Pages 87 and 88.
HomeworkThank you!