课件18张PPT。desire vt. 渴望,希望得到,想要
She desires to be a famous film star.
她渴望成为著名影星。
desire to do 渴望做某事
She desires you to come at once.
desire sb. to do
=She desires that you come at once.
desire that…
注意:that从句谓语动词用“(should) do”n.渴望;欲望
+to do
Anna has a great desire to travel.
+for
He has a great desire for knowledge.The people expressed their desire that he
______ to Mexico.
return B. would return
C. will return D. returned2. satisfaction n. 满意;满足
He looked at his son with great satisfaction. 他十分满意地看着自己的儿子。
with satisfaction 满意地
Much to his satisfaction, his daughter was
admitted to Beijing University.
(much) to one’s satisfaction 令人非常满意地是
satisfy vt. 使…满意
satisfied adj.满意的 be satisfied with
satisfying adj. 令人满意的 3. test out We are testing out the new machines .
我们正在测试新的机器。 4. alarm
vt. 使惊恐;使警觉
Her high temperature alarmed the doctors
她体温很高,使医生有些担心。
n. 警报器
fire alarm 火警
alarm clock 闹钟
alarmed adj. 担心的;害怕的
alarming adj. 令人担忧/恐慌的
be alarmed at …. 被…吓一跳
be alarmed for … 放心不下
There is no need to look so alarmed!
不必显得这么恐慌。
5.sympathy n. 同情 (pl.)支持;赞同
have/feel sympathy for sb.
I have a lot of sympathy for her; she brought up the children on her own.
我非常同情她;她是独立把孩子抚养成人的。
out of sympathy for 出于对…同情
v. sympathize +with
6. favour n. 恩惠;偏爱,喜爱
The judge on the competition should not
show favour to either part.
裁判在赛场上对双方都不能偏袒。
May I ask a favour of you?
你愿意帮帮我吗?
ask a favour of sb. 请某人帮忙
Could you do me a favour and turn off that
light?
劳您的驾,请把那盏灯关上好吗?
do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙The vote was 60-59 in his favour.
投票结果是60比59,他占优势。
in one’s favour 对某人有利I have told her about our plan, and she is
______ it.
in charge of B. in favour of
C. in need of D. in search ofin favour of 赞成;支持Christmas is a holiday usually celebrated
on December 25th ______ the birth of Jesus
Christ.
in charge of B. in terms of
C. in honour of D. in need of7. accompany vt. 陪伴,陪同;伴奏
I would like to accompany my children to
see the game on Sunday.accompany sb. to do sth. 陪伴某人做某事 Would you accompany me to the cinema?accompany sb. to sp. 陪伴某人到某地Mary sang and I accompanied her on the
piano.玛丽唱歌,我弹钢琴伴奏。accompany sb. at/on sth. 用…给某人伴奏 8.declare vt.宣布,宣称;声明
He declared that he would never break his
word. 他声称他决不食言。
declare +that…
The headmaster declared the sports meeting
closed.
校长宣布运动会闭幕。
declare +sb./sth. +adj.
declare war on 向…宣战
declare for / against sth 表态支持/反对某事
9. leave…alone 不管,让…一个人呆着
Leave that mad dog alone. 别去惹那条狗。 You shouldn’t have left such a child alone at
the station at night.
你不应当让那样一个小孩在夜晚独自呆在车站。 He doesn’t have enough money for food,
_____ amusements.
let alone B. leave alone
C. not speaking D. leave off10.statevt.陈述;说明
He stated that Olympians had brought joy
to people across the world.
他说奥运选手给全世界人民带来了欢乐。
n.状态;情况;情形
She is in a good state of health.
她的身体状况良好。
statement n. 声明;陈述11. set aside
为…节省或保留(钱或金钱)
He worked hard to set aside some money
for his retirement.
把…放在一边
Peter set aside the papers he has marking
and reached for his cigarettes and matches.
12. be bound to
It was bound to happen sooner or later.
这事迟早会发生。
We are bound to win the victory.
我们一定会取得胜利。
talent
n. 天才;特殊能力
He had a talent for music. 他有音乐天才。
have a talent for 在…方面有天赋
She is a new diving talent. 她是一个新的跳水天才。
talented adj. 有天才的,有才干的He is a very talented actor. 他是一个很有天赋的演员。 14. divorce
名词 n. 离婚Their marriage ended in divorce. 他们的婚姻以离婚收场。
及物动词 vt. 与...离婚,使离婚
Mr. Hill divorced his wife at the age of 70. 希尔先生七十岁的时候与他妻子离婚。 15. obey vt.遵守;服从
obey the rules 遵守规则
A soldier’s duty is to obey orders.
军人的天职是服从命令。