2018届高考模块综合检测英语精练优化卷（北师大版）（必修二）

模块检测卷(二)(Book
2)
考生注意：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共8页。
2．答卷前，考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔将自己的姓名、班级、学号填写在相应位置上。
3．本次考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
4．请在密封线内作答，保持试卷清洁完整。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
is
the
woman，probably
A．A
teacher.
B．A
waitress.
C．A
nurse.
2．Where
are
the
speakers
most
probably
A．At
an
airport.
B．At
a
police
station.
C．At
a
hotel.
3．What
are
these
two
speakers
talking
about
A．The
woman’s
new
dress.
B．Things
to
wear.
C．The
cold
weather.
4．What
is
the
time
now
A．10：20.
B．10：35.
C．10：50.
5．What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do
A．Tell
her
how
to
use
the
printer.
B．Get
the
printer
repaired
for
her.
C．Buy
her
a
new
printer.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．How
is
the
woman
getting
there
A．By
bike.
B．By
subway.
C．By
bus.
7．What
is
the
man
doing
A．He
is
going
to
the
first
floor.
B．He
is
waiting
for
the
woman
outside.
C．He
is
looking
at
some
books.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What
will
the
speakers
do
tonight
A．Visit
some
relatives.
B．Go
to
an
art
gallery.
C．Go
to
a
concert.
9．What
is
the
language
of
the
woman
A．English.
B．Dutch.
C．French.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Which
city
hasn’t
the
man
been
to
A．Berlin.
B．London.
C．Paris.
11．When
does
the
woman
think
is
a
good
time
to
visit
Berlin
A．In
spring.
B．In
summer.
C．In
autumn.12．What
has
the
man
been
up
to
lately
A．He
went
shopping
at
the
weekend.
B．He
went
to
Berlin
last
week.
C．He
took
a
trip
last
week.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What
is
the
woman
doing
A．Recommending
some
rental
houses
to
the
man.
B．Selling
a
book
about
houses
to
the
man.
C．Telling
the
man
how
to
choose
a
house.
14．How
much
is
the
house
in
Second
Avenue
A．550
pounds
a
month.
B．580
pounds
a
month.
C．540
pounds
a
month.
15．Which
house
has
a
big
garden
A．The
one
in
Second
Avenue.
B．The
one
in
Mid street.
C．The
one
in
Harrington
Road.
16．Where
will
the
speakers
probably
go
next
A．To
Harrington
Road.
B．To
Mid street.
C．To
DC
Street.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What
are
the
speakers
talking
about
A．Some
terrible
eating out
experiences.
B．Tips
on
choosing
a
restaurant
when
eating
out.
C．How
to
guarantee
a
happy
eating out
experience.
18．When
do
the
head
chefs
usually
take
a
break
A．Sunday
and
Monday.
B．Saturday
and
Sunday.
C．Friday
and
Monday.
19．Which
of
the
following
days
is
best
for
eating
out
A．Monday.
B．Saturday.
C．Wednesday.
20．What
is
suggested
by
the
woman
A．Eating
out
between
5
pm
and
7
pm
B．Sitting
near
a
serving
station.
C．Eating
early，when
the
prices
are
lower.
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
(2017·重庆十一中月考)
Are
you
looking
for
something
to
do？You
might
like
to
try
one
of
these
four
experiences.Crocodile
watching
Do
you
fancy
getting
up
close
to
some
of
the
most
terrifying
animals
on
earth？Crocosaurus
Cove，in
Darwin
(Australia)has
the
“Cage
of
Death”．It’s
an
enclosure
that’s
lowered
into
a
pool.This
gives
you
a
360
degree
view
of
a
crocodile
as
it’s
being
fed.The
cable
broke
once
and
the
cage
sank
to
the
bottom，but
they’ve
fixed
it
since
then.
EdgeWalk
How
about
walking
along
the
edge
of
a
building
several
hundred
meters
up
in
the
air？If
that
sounds
like
fun，head
off
to
the
CN
Tower
in
Toronto
(Ontario，Canada)．Built
in
1976，the
tower
is
553.33
meters
tall.
The
EdgeWalk
consists
of
a
20－30
minute
stroll
along
a
1.5
meter
wide
platform
that
runs
around
the
tower’s
restaurant
roof.During
the
walk，you’re
encouraged
to
lean
forwards
as
you
look
over
Toronto’s
skyline
(轮廓线)．
Plastic
ball
rolling
Do
you
fancy
rolling
down
a
hill
in
a
plastic
ball
Plastic
ball
rolling
is
popular
all
over
the
world，but
the
place
to
give
it
a
go
is
in
Rotorua
(New
Zealand)．Brother
David
and
Andrew
Akers
came
up
with
the
idea
in
1994.A
typical
orb(球)
is
about
3
meters
in
diameter，with
an
inner
orb
size
of
about
2
meters.There’s
no
brake
or
steering
mechanism，but
the
inner
layer
of
the
plastic
ball
helps
absorb
the
shock.
Volcano
bungee
jumping
If
you’re
looking
for
the
adventure
of
a
lifetime，how
about
going
bungee
jumping
off
a
helicopter
into
the
crater
of
a
live
volcano？As
part
of
the
jumping，a
helicopter
ride
takes
you
to
the
Villarrica
volcano，one
of
the
most
active
in
Chile.Once
you’re
at
the
drop
zone，you
leap
off
the
helicopter
and
fall
into
the
volcano.Finally，you
enjoy
the
ride
back
to
the
airport
flying
at
130kph.
Attracted
by
the
above？If
so，please
contact
us.Only
half
price
from
March
22nd
to
April
25th.For
more
information，please
click
here.
21．According
to
the
passage，there
was
an
accident
once
when
people
________.
A．jumped
into
the
Villarrica
volcano
B．walked
along
the
platform
of
the
CN
Tower
C．rolled
down
a
hill
in
a
plastic
ball
in
Rotorua
D．watched
crocodiles
in
the
“Cage
of
Death”
in
Darwin
22．Which
of
the
following
was
first
invented
in
New
Zealand
A．EdgeWalk.
B．Crocodile
watching.
C．Plastic
ball
rolling.
D．Volcano
bungee
jumping.
23．It
can
be
inferred
that
all
the
four
experiences
are
________.
A．interesting
sports
B．exciting
and
extreme
C．held
on
high
places
D．fit
for
middle
to
old
people
B
(2017·湖南师范大学附属中学摸底考试)
People
are
being
lured(引诱)
onto
Facebook
with
the
promise
of
a
fun，free
service
without
realizing
they’re
paying
for
it
by
giving
up
large
amounts
of
personal
information.Facebook
then
attempts
to
make
money
by
selling
their
data
to
advertisers
that
want
to
send
targeted
messages.
Most
Facebook
users
don’t
realize
this
is
happening.Even
if
they
know
what
the
company
is
up
to，they
still
have
no
idea
what
they’re
paying
for
Facebook
because
people
don’t
really
know
what
their
personal
data
is
worth.
The
biggest
problem，however，is
that
the
company
keeps
changing
the
rules.Early
on，you
keep
everything
private.That
was
the
great
thing
about
Facebook—you
could
create
your
own
little
private
network.Last
year，the
company
changed
its
privacy
rules
so
that
many
things—your
city，your
photo，your
friends’
names—were
set，by
default(默认)
to
be
shared
with
everyone
on
the
Internet.
According
to
Facebook’s
vice president
Elliot
Schrage，the
company
is
simply
making
changes
to
improve
its
service，and
if
people
don’t
share
information，they
have
a
“less
satisfying
experience”．
Some
critics
think
this
is
more
about
Facebook
looking
to
make
more
money.Its
original
business
model，which
involved
selling
ads
and
putting
them
at
the
side
of
the
page，totally
failed.Who
wants
to
look
at
ads
when
they’re
online
connecting
with
their
friends
The
privacy
issue
has
already
landed
Facebook
in
hot
water
in
Washington.In
April，Senator(议员)
Charles
Schumer
called
on
Facebook
to
change
its
privacy
policy.He
also
urged
the
Federal
Trade
Commission
to
set
principles
for
social networking
sites.“I
think
the
senator
rightly
communicated
that
we
had
not
been
clear
about
what
the
new
products
were
and
how
people
could
choose
to
use
them
or
not
to
use
them，”
Schrage
admits.
I
suspect
that
whatever
Facebook
has
done
so
far
to
invade
our
privacy
is
only
the
beginning，which
is
why
I’m
considering
deactivating(撤销)
my
account.Facebook
is
a
handy
site，but
I’m
upset
by
the
idea
that
my
information
is
in
the
hands
of
people
I
don’t
know.That’s
too
high
a
price
to
pay.
24．What
do
we
learn
about
Facebook
from
the
first
paragraph
A．It
is
a
website
that
sends
messages
to
targeted
users.
B．It
makes
money
by
putting
on
advertisements.
C．It
profits
by
selling
its
users’
personal
data.
D．It
provides
loads
of
information
to
its
users.
25．Why
does
Facebook
make
changes
to
its
rules
according
to
Elliot
Schrage
A．To
improve
its
users’
connectivity.
B．To
follow
the
Federal
guidelines.
C．To
offer
better
service
to
its
users.
D．To
expand
its
scope
of
business.
26．What
does
Senator
Charles
Schumer
advocate
A．Working
out
regulations
for
social networking
sites.
B．Banning
the
sharing
of
users’
personal
information.
C．Removing
ads
from
all
social networking
sites.
D．Setting
guidelines
for
advertising
on
websites.
27．Why
does
the
author
plan
to
cancel
his
Facebook
account
A．He
is
dissatisfied
with
its
current
service.
B．He
doesn’t
want
his
personal
data
abused.
C．He
finds
many
of
its
senior
executives
untrustworthy.
D．He
is
annoyed
with
its
frequent
rule
changes.
C
Sunscreens(防晒霜)
can
offer
protection
from
two
types
of
ultraviolet(UV)
rays(紫外线)：UVB，which
according
to
the
Skin
Cancer
Foundation，are
the
chief
cause
of
sunburn
and
play
a
key
role
in
the
development
of
skin
cancer，and
UVA，which
get
through
the
skin
more
deeply
and
are
largely
responsible
for
skin
aging
and
wrinkling，as
well
as
skin
cancer
risk.The
SPF(防晒指数)
measurement
on
sunscreens
refers
to
the
UVB
protection
level—and
the
number
may
not
mean
what
you
think
it
does.SPF
15
doesn’t
protect
you
from
15%
of
UVB
rays，just
as
SPF
100
doesn’t
protect
you
from
100%
of
the
rays.In
fact，as
you
get
into
the
higher
numbered
SPF
sunscreens(think：50
and
above)，the
difference
in
UVB
protection
is
actually
pretty
small.Theoretically，though
the
increase
in
UVB
protection
with
a
super high
SPF
sunscreen
may
be
not
worth
considering，it
may
help，and
certainly
can’t
hurt，to
use
it—that
is，as
long
as
you
do
so
correctly.“The
only
downside
is
whether
you’re
giving
yourself
a
sense
of
false
security.”
Dr.Gohara
says.
Indeed，as
Dr.Wang
also
pointed
out，when
people
choose
increased
SPFs,
they
may
actually
feel
so
protected
by
the
product
that
they
finally
ignore
proper
sun
protection.“When
people
use
really
high
SPF
products，they
tend
not
to
reuse，they
tend
to
stay
out
in
the
sun
much
longer，and
they
don’t
use
other
protective
measures
such
as
clothing
and
hats，”
he
says.Regardless
of
any
increase
in
protection
that
a
high
SPF
may
or
may
not
offer，one
thing
is
certain：it
doesn’t
give
your
body
a
free
pass
from
sunburns，aging，or
cancers，and
it
doesn’t
protect
you
from
those
things
for
any
greater
length
of
time
than
the
lower
SPF
options.Both
Dr.Wang
and
Dr.Gohara
emphasized
that，no
matter
what
the
SPF
is，it’s
important
to
reapply
your
sunscreen
every
two
hours.28．What
rays
can
cause
skin
cancer
according
to
the
text
A．UV.
B．UVA.
C．UVB.
D．UVA&UVB.
29．What
can
we
know
about
SPF
from
Paragraph
1
A．It
tells
us
the
UVB
protection
level.
B．It’s
better
to
use
higher
numbered
SPF.
C．SPA
100
means
preventing
100%
rays.
D．There’s
a
big
difference
between
SPF
50
and
above.
30．Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
word
“downside”
in
Paragraph
2
A．Protection.
B．Disadvantage.
C．Result.
D．Method.
31．Why
are
we
advised
to
reapply
our
sunscreen
every
two
hours
A．We
choose
too
low
SPF
products.
B．The
higher
SPF
can
make
us
stay
outside
longer.
C．Clothing
and
hats
are
not
enough
for
sun
protection.
D．It
can’t
completely
protect
us
from
aging，sunburns
or
cancers.
D
(2017·重庆南开中学月考)
Some
people
like
to
listen
to
the
Beatles.while
others
prefer
Gregorian
chants.When
it
comes
to
music，scientists
find
that
nurture
can
overpower
nature.
A
study
shows
musical
preferences
seem
to
be
mainly
shaped
by
a
person’s
cultural
upbringing
and
experiences
rather
than
biological
factors.“Our
results
show
that
there
is
a
profound
cultural
difference
in
the
way
people
respond
to
consonant(和谐的)
and
dissonant(不和谐的)
sounds，and
this
suggests
that
other
cultures
hear
the
world
differently，”
says
Josh
McDermott.a
scientist
in
Cambridge.
Some
scientists
believe
that
the
way
people
respond
to
music
has
a
biological
basis
and
that
this
would
overpower
any
cultural
shaping
of
musical
preferences，effectively
making
them
a
universal
phenomenon.Some
musicians，by
contrast，think
that
such
preferences
are
more
a
product
of
one’s
culture.If
a
person’s
upbringing
shapes
their
preferences，then
they
are
not
a
universal
phenomenon.
The
trick
to
working
out
where
musical
preferences
come
from
was
to
find
and
test
people
who
hadn’t
had
much
contact
with
Western
music.McDermott
and
his
team
travelled
by
aeroplane，car
and
canoe
to
reach
the
remote
villages
of
the
Tsimane’
people，who
are
largely
isolated
from
Western
culture.
In
their
experiments，McDermott
and
his
colleagues
investigated
responses
to
Western
music
by
playing
combinations
of
notes
to
three
groups
of
people：the
Tsimane’
and
two
other
groups
of
Bolivians
that
had
experienced
increasing
levels
of
exposure
to
Western
music.The
researchers
recorded
whether
each
group
regarded
the
notes
as
pleasant
or
unpleasant.
The
Tsimane’
are
just
as
good
at
making
acoustic(声响的)
distinctions
as
the
groups
with
more
experience
of
other
types
of
music，the
scientists
find.Most
people
prefer
consonant
tones，but
the
Tsimane’
have
no
preference
between
them.“This
pretty
convincingly
rules
out
that
the
preferences
are
things
we’re
born
with，”
McDermott
argues.
“Culture
plays
a
role.We
like
the
music
we
grew
up
with，”
agrees
Dale
Purves，a
scientist
at
Duke
University.“Nature
versus
nurture
is
always
a_fool’s_errand.It’s
almost
always
a
combination，”
he
adds.
32．Why
does
the
author
mention
the
Beatles
in
the
first
paragraph
A．To
arouse
reader’s
interest.
B．To
stress
the
importance
of
music.
C．To
introduce
the
topic
to
be
discussed.
D．To
encourage
readers
to
listen
to
their
music.
33．McDermott
would
most
probably
agree
that________.
A．people’s
music
preference
is
a
universal
phenomenon
B．Chinese
and
Japanese
have
different
music
preferences
C．the
way
people
respond
to
music
is
biologically
decided
D．parents
have
nothing
to
do
with
children’s
music
preference
34．What
do
we
know
about
the
Tsimane’
in
the
experiment
A．They
prefer
consonant
tones.
B．They
are
born
with
excellent
music
talent.
C．They
do
well
in
telling
acoustic
distinctions.
D．They
have
never
had
contact
with
Western
music.
35．What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“a
fool’s
errand”
in
the
last
paragraph
refer
to
A．Something
meaningless.
B．Something
significant.
C．Something
reliable.
D．Something
sensitive.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2017·贵州遵义南白中学联考)
Unique
New
Year
Traditions
From
Around
the
World
How
do
you
celebrate
New
Year’s
Day？If
I
had
to
take
a
guess，you
probably
celebrate
it
surrounded
by
family
and
friends，enjoying
drinks
of
your
choice
and
watching
the
ball
drop
with
Dick
Clark.__36__Listed
below
are
four
of
the
top
ten
“Unique
New
Year
Traditions
From
Around
the
World”．
1．Breaking
Dishes
on
a
Neighbor’s
Door
A
strange
Danish
New
Year
tradition，depending
on
how
you
look
at
it，is
throwing
dishes
at
a
neighbor’s
door.__37__The
family
with
the
tallest
pile
of
broken
plates，glasses，cups
and
other
crockery(陶器)
is
considered
to
be
the
luckier，because
it
symbolizes
their
large
number
of
loyal
friends.
2．Talking
to
Spirits
Talking
to
spirits
is
a
part
of
Mexican
beliefs.Mexicans
strongly
believe
that
they
can
communicate
with
the
souls
of
their
dead
loved
ones.__38__And
this
is
not
done
at
home
on
an
individual
basis，but
is
a
legal
Mexican
practice.Taos
Inn，in
New
Mexico，for
example，offers
15
minutes’
session
of
spiritualism
and
meditation
for
$15.6.Not
a
bad
price
for
some
helpful
guidance!
3．Wearing
Polka
Dots
Imagine
streets
full
of
people
wearing
polka
dots
and
dining
room
tables
full
of
round shaped
food
and
fruits
on
one
single
day
of
the
year.__39__Philippines
believe
that
this
will
bring
them
prosperity
by
associating
the
round
dots
to
coins
and
wealth.
4．Burning
Scarecrow
Dummies(稻草人)
Ecuador
has
a
unique
custom
of
crafting
scarecrows
and
then
burning
them
at
midnight.They
adorn(装饰)them
and
fill
the
scarecrows
with
newspapers
and
pieces
of
wood.As
midnight
approaches，everyone
gathers
outside
their
home
and
each
family
burns
their
own
scarecrows.__40__The
scarecrows
also
scares
away
bad
luck，which
in
turn，fills
their
new
year
with
luck
and
happiness.
A．New
Year’s
Eve
is
considered
the
best
time
to
communicate
with
dead
spirits
to
convey
a
message
or
ask
for
guidance.
B．It
is
also
believed
in
the
Irish
culture
that
this
act
will
help
them
get
rid
of
bad
luck.
C．Have
you
ever
imagined
what
New
Year’s
Day
would
look
like
in
another
country
D．This
all
actually
happens
in
the
Philippines
on
New
Year’s
Eve
every
year.
E．Strangely，this
makes
them
happy
instead
of
annoying
them.
F．We
all
want
to
start
a
new，fresh
year
with
renewed
enthusiasm
and
hope.
G．The
tradition
says
that
this
destroys
all
the
bad
things
that
took
place
in
the
past
months.
第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2017·内蒙古杭锦后旗奋斗中学摸底考试)
When
I
was
eighteen，I
couldn’t
wait
to
get
my
first
job，which
meant
I
made
the
first
step
toward
adulthood.
But
it
was
difficult
to
get
a
work
permit.One
day
I
was
dropped
off
by
my
parents
at
the__41__，where
applicants
took
their
physical
tests
for
work
permits.Although
I
had
night
blindness，my
vision
was
clearer
during
the
day，which
helped
me
walk__42__by
myself.Then
the
doctor
began
the__43__.He
looked
into
my
eyes
with
a
bright
light.“I
suggest
your
parents
take
you
to
an
eye
specialist，”
he
said，“I__44__you
have
a
retinal(视网膜)
disease.If
you
do，you’ll
never__45__a
day
in
your
life...”
My
parents
did
take
me
to
specialists.After
much
time
and
money
spent
seeking
an__46__result，it
was
determined
that
I
had
an
eye
disease
that
slowly__47__a
person
of
sight.But
still，during
daylight，I
could
walk
without__48__.I
could
read，but
not
for
hours.My
eyes
began
to__49__and
words
slipped
off
the
page
when
I
read
more
than
a
few
pages.However，no
matter
how
tired
my
eyes
became，I
never
gave
up
reading.I
knew
the__50__of
great
writers
as
well
as
the
most
popular
music
stars.Their
words
were
powerful，which__51__me
to
try
writing.Soon
writing
brought
me
a
lot
of__52__each
time
I
completed
a
paper.
Then
an
important
phone
call
from
an
editor
changed
my
life.An
article
I__53__appeared
in
a
local
newspaper.The
newspaper，to
my
__54__，continued
to
print
my
work.Next，a
book
series
published
several
of
my
essays.I
got
interested
in
writing
and__55__up
with
each
acceptance.On
the
pages，readers
never
knew
of
my
blindness__56__I
chose
to
present
it.For
me，finding
my
voice
through
writing
gave
me
the
pride
and
satisfaction
I__57__so
many
years
ago.Now，I
have
numerous
essays
and
articles
in__58__.
Should
I
be
thanking
that
misguided
doctor
By
falsely
predicting
that
I
could
never
work
a
day，he
fueled
my__59__into
success.He
set
the
bar
too__60__and
focused
on
what
I
wouldn’t
be
able
to
do.Yet
I
proved
what
I
could
do.
41．A.station
B．company
C．clinic
D．lab
42．A.silently
B．proudly
C．suddenly
D．easily
43．A.operation
B．treatment
C．examination
D．argument
44．A.suspect
B．acknowledge
C．confirm
D．advocate
45．A.rest
B．work
C．live
D．sleep
46．A.urgent
B．obvious
C．accurate
D．ordinary
47．A.reminds
B．robs
C．warns
D．informs
48．A.assistance
B．medicine
C．allowance
D．balance
49．A.dance
B．shine
C．widen
D．tear
50．A.houses
B．habits
C．names
D．addresses
51．A.asked
B．permitted
C．forced
D．encouraged
52．A.pleasure
B．worry
C．trouble
D．stress
53．A.admitted
B．penned
C．wanted
D．described
54．A.shame
B．admiration
C．delight
D．disappointment
55．A.gave
B．lit
C．came
D．put
56．A.although
B．after
C．since
D．unless
57．A.feared
B．sought
C．brought
D．rejected
58．A.mind
B．use
C．time
D．print
59．A.imagination
B．personality
C．motivation
D．responsibility
60．A.low
B．far
C．long
D．close
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2017·吉林松原油田高中段考)
That
Beijing，together
with
Zhangjiakou，succeeded
in
getting
the
chance
to
host
the
2022
Winter
Olympic
Games，speeds
up
the
development
of
Zhangjiakou
City.Word
came
61.______
the
Beijing Zhangjiakou
high speed
railway,62.________(locate)in
North
China，is
currently
under
construction，and
63.________(expect)to
be
completed
by
2020
in
preparation
for
the
cities
to
host
the
2022
Winter
Olympics.Starting
from
Beijing
North
Railway
Station，heading
west
through
the
Great
Wall
three
times
in
the
capital’s
territory，the
project
is
a
big
challenge,64.________
designers
say
the
explosions
needed
to
dig
the
tunnels
will
not
have
an
impact
on
the
structure.The
line
has
a
65.________(long)of
174
km
as
a
double tracked
passenger
dedicated
line，with
ten
stations
situated
along
its
route.Having
a
66.__________(totally)investment
of
31.17
billion
Yuan
(5
billion)，the
trip
between
the
two
cities
will
only
take
40
minutes，with
the
train
67.________(travel)at
an
average
of
250
km/h.According
to
the
plan，the
high speed
railway
will
include
two
branch
lines—one
is
to
Yanqing
Station
and
the
other
68.____________
Taizicheng
of
Chongli,69.____________
the
Olympic
village
lies.The
full
railway，which
includes
70 kilometer
section
through
Beijing，will
be
completed
in
four
and
70.________
half
years.
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Traditional
Chinese
culture
is
facing
extinction
with
the
development
of
society.As
a
result
of，China
is
sparing
no
effort
to
protect
it.The
protection
of
national
culture
is
of
great
significant
not
only
to
Chinese
cultural
diversity
but
also
to
the
harmonious
development
between
local
economy
and
society.What
is
reported，special
attention
has
paid
by
the
Guangdong
government
in
order
to
protect
Chaoju.
In
my
opinion，some
measures
should
be
taken
to
protect
traditional
culture
efficient.To
start
with，we
should
make
a
law
to
protect
traditional
culture.Beside，we
should
draw
more
people’s
attention
to
them.The
more
they
know
about
the
importance
of
culture
protection，the
strong
support
we
can
get
from
the
public.
In
the
word，it
is
high
time
that
we
must
treasure
our
own
valuable
culture.
第二节　书面表达(满分25分)
(2017·重庆一中摸底考试)
假定你是重庆第一中学校学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛，希望重庆大学外籍教师Brown女士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。
英语演讲比赛
主题：我心目中的奥运英雄
时间：9月10日下午2：00～5：00
地点：606教室
参赛选手：8名高中学生
联系人：李华
联系方式：Tel 13912345678;
Email 12345678@
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：学生会主席
president
of
Students’
Union
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案精析
1．C　2.C　3.B　4.A　5.B　6.B　7.C　8.A　9.A　10.A　11.B
12．C　13.A　14.A　15.B　16.C　17.C　18.A　19.C　20.A
听力原文：
Text
1
W：Excuse
me，sir.Visiting
hours
are
over.It’s
time
for
the
patient
to
rest.
M：I’m
sorry，I
didn’t
know
the
time，or
I
would
have
left
earlier.
Text
2
W：Sir，may
I
help
you
M：Yes，did
the
cleaning
staff
find
a
wallet
in
the
room
that
I
just
checked
out
of
Text
3
M：What
will
you
wear
to
the
party
W：How
about
this
dress？It’s
getting
colder
this
time
of
the
year，and
I
want
something
warm.
Text
4
W：Is
there
enough
time
for
me
to
put
on
some
makeup
M：You
have
fifteen
minutes
to
do
all
your
stuff.We
plan
to
set
off
at
10：35.
Text
5
W：Hi，Jack，it’s
Mary.I’m
sorry，but
the
printer
is
not
working.Could
you
get
someone
to
check
it
M：Don’t
worry.I’ll
ask
an
engineer
to
check
it
for
you.
Text
6
W：Hello？Are
you
there
yet？I
just
got
off
the
subway.I’m
almost
there.Sorry
I’m
late.
M：Yes.That’s
no
problem.I
just
wanted
to
tell
you
I’m
inside.
W：Where
are
you？And
what
are
you
doing
there
M：On
the
second
floor.And
I’m
looking
at
some
books
on
how
to
learn
English.
W：Should
I
come
to
the
second
floor，or
do
you
want
to
come
to
the
first
floor
M：Come
upstairs.
W：Okay.
Text
7
W：This
park
is
so
beautiful，Jack.Can
we
come
here
again
tomorrow
M：I’m
afraid
we
can’t.Remember
that
tonight
we
are
going
to
visit
my
mother’s
relatives.They
live
in
the
north
of
the
city，and
we
are
going
to
drive
there.They’re
very
kind.
W：I
can’t
wait
to
meet
them.Do
they
speak
English
M：A
little，but
we’ll
have
no
trouble
communicating.One
of
my
cousins
teaches
English
in
high
school.And
she
can
also
speak
a
little
French.
W：That’s
a
relief.You
know，I
can
hardly
speak
Dutch.
M：Take
it
easy，sweetie.Oh，tomorrow
morning
we
will
go
to
an
art
gallery
with
them
and
then
go
shopping
in
the
afternoon，and
the
next
day
there’s
a
concert
in
the
park.
W：Really？I’m
looking
forward
to
it.
Text
8
W：David，what
have
you
been
up
to
lately
M：I
went
on
a
trip
with
my
family
last
week.
W：Really？Where
did
you
go
M：We
went
to
Europe.
W：What
cities
did
you
go
to
M：London，Paris
and
a
few
other
smaller
cities.
W：Did
you
go
to
Berlin
M：No，we
didn’t
go
there.I’d
like
to
go
there
next
time.
W：I
think
summer
is
a
good
time
to
visit
Berlin.It’s
a
beautiful
place
and
the
people
there
are
very
nice.
M：That’s
what
I’ve
heard.
W：I
went
there
last
year.If
you
want，I
can
give
you
some
information
I
have
about
the
city.
M：Thanks.
Text
9
W：We
have
photographs
of
all
the
houses
in
our
book，so
you
can
get
an
idea
of
what
they
are
like.This
one
is
in
Second
Avenue，at
550
pounds
a
month，with
a
combined
living
room，a
dining
room，and
a
separate
kitchen.It
doesn’t
have
a
garage，but
you
can
park
in
the
street.
M：Oh，we
would
prefer
to
have
one
if
possible.
W：Well，how
about
this
one
in
Mid street？It
has
plenty
of
space
for
parking.It
also
has
a
very
large
living
room，a
kitchen，a
bathroom
and
a
cloakroom.
M：How
much
is
it
W：This
one
is
580.It
is
very
well
furnished
and
equipped.Oh，and
there
is
a
big
garden，too.
M：I
don’t
think
we
can
cope
with
that，to
be
honest.We’ll
be
too
busy
to
look
after
it.
W：Then
there
is
this
older
house
in
Harrington
Road，with
a
living
room，a
kitchen diner
and
a
study.
540
a
month.
M：Oh，that
will
be
very
noisy.I
know
the
area.
W：Well，what
about
this
one
in
DC
Street
M：That
looks
lovely.Can
I
go
and
see
the
house
now
W：Yes，of
course.
Text
10
M：Eating
out
is
a
common
experience
for
most
people.But
what
makes
a
happy
eating out
experience？Today
we
have
Mrs.Brown
with
us
to
share
her
ideas.
W：Hello，everyone.I
feel
greatly
honored
to
share
my
experiences
of
eating
out
with
you.Firstly，we
should
avoid
sitting
in
busy
areas
of
a
restaurant，like
near
a
serving
station
or
kitchen
door，as
it
can
reduce
the
relaxing
pleasure
of
eating
out.Cold
air
is
the
reason
why
we
shouldn’t
sit
near
the
restaurant
entrance
in
winter
months.Restaurants
are
most
crowded
on
weekends，but
what
most
customers
don’t
know
is
that
head
chefs
usually
take
Sunday
and
Monday
off，leaving
other
chefs
to
prepare
meals.So
secondly，Tuesday
through
to
Thursday
are
the
best
days
to
get
good
seating，avoid
crowds
and
have
the
head
chef
prepare
your
food.Thirdly，an
early
eating
time
will
help
you
avoid
seating
and
kitchen
delays，regardless
of
the
day
chosen
to
dine
out.Eating
out
between
5
pm
and
7
pm
will
usually
guarantee
a
higher
quality
of
food
prepared
by
less
stressed
chefs.Lastly，at
the
end
of
the
dining
out
experience，pay
for
the
meal
in
a
timely
manner，thank
the
server
and
leave
an
appropriate
tip.Remember
the
server’s
name
and
table
location
for
future
restaurant
reservations.
21．D　
22．C　
23．B　
语篇解读　文章主要谈论脸书——著名社交网站修改规则，在用户不知情的情况下出售用户信息以获取利润。并围绕此现象，讲述不同的人对此的不同反应。
24．C　
25．C　
26．A　
27．B　
语篇解读　本文讲述的是防晒霜的种类，以及他们各自的使用情况，但是无论怎么使用最好是在使用两小时后重新换上。
28．D　
29．A　
30．B　
31．D　
语篇解读　本文介绍了一些科学家关于音乐的实验。
32．C　
33．B　
34．C　
35．A　
36．C　37.E　38.A　39.D　40.G
语篇解读　文章讲述了因一名医生的误诊，使作者深受打击。但是作者却勇于与困难作斗争，喜欢上了写作，并最终成功了。
41．C　
42．D　
43．C　
44．A　
45．B　
46．C　
47．B　
48．A　
49．D　
50．C　
51．D　
52．A　
53．B　
54．C　
55．B　
56．D　
57．B　
58．D　
59．C　
60．A　
61．that　
62．located　
63．is
expected　
64．but　
65．length　
66．total　
67．travel(l)ing　
68．to　
69．where　
70．a　
短文改错
Traditional
Chinese
culture
is
facing
extinction
with
the
development
of
society.As
a
result
of，China
is
sparing
no
effort
to
protect
it.The
protection
of
national
culture
is
of
great
not
only
to
Chinese
cultural
diversity
but
also
to
the
harmonious
development
between
local
economy
and
society.
is
reported，special
attention
has
paid
by
the
Guangdong
government
in
order
to
protect
Chaoju.
In
my
opinion，some
measures
should
be
taken
to
protect
traditional
culture
.To
start
with，we
should
make
a
law
to
protect
traditional
culture.，we
should
draw
more
people’s
attention
to
.The
more
they
know
about
the
importance
of
culture
protection，the
support
we
can
get
from
the
public.
In
word，it
is
high
time
that
we
treasure
our
own
valuable
culture.
书面表达
参考范文
Dear
Ms.Brown，
I
am
president
of
Students’
Union
of
Chongqing
No.1
Middle
School.I’m
writing
to
invite
you
to
be
a
judge
at
the
English
speech
contest
in
our
school.We
firmly
believe，as
a
famous
English
professor
with
rich
experience
in
speech
delivering，you
are
definitely
among
the
most
qualified
judges
for
the
contest.
The
contest
will
start
at
2：00
pm
and
last
for
about
three
hours
on
September
10th
in
room
606，eight
senior
high
students
will
speak
on
the
given
topic
“The
Olympic
Hero(es)
in
My
Eyes”，a
meaningful
topic
which
will
not
only
present
the
Olympic
spirit
but
also
arouse
young
people’s
love
for
their
country.Meanwhile，it
will
be
a
perfect
chance
for
you.
Yours，
Li
Hua