Unit 2 Neighbours 教学案（含答案解析）

Unit
2
Neighbours
学习导航台
A
near
neighbor
is
better
than
a
distant
cousin.
远亲不如近邻。
学习目标
本单元介绍了七年级一班的学生在讨论他们的社区生活；通过艾米和西蒙的对话，重点介绍了西蒙所在的社区以社区中心为平台倡导邻里之间相互帮助的良好生活氛围。本单元还通过社区里人们职业的介绍，引导学生用be
going
to结构讨论自己的职业理想。通过学习要能掌握一般将来时态的结构和用法；要能模仿所学内容，以口、笔头形式介绍社区里人们友好相处，遇到生活难题后相互提供帮助的情景，弘扬和谐社区的建设，树立把自己的社区建设成环境优美、生活丰富、人际友好的现代化家园的信心和决心。
重点难点
1．重点词汇及短语
词汇及短语
相关提示
(1)
neighbour
n.
邻居；邻国
知道其美国英语的拼写
(2)like
prep.像，像……一样
辨析like及as。
(3)
helpful
adj.
给予帮助的，有益的
掌握help的短语及用法。
(4)
check
vt.检查,
核实
辨析check,
examine,
test及review。
(5)
fix
vt.
固定；安装；修理
辨析mend
,
repair
及fix
(6)
anyone
pron.
任何人；任何一个
辨析anyone及any
one
(7)
college
n.
大学；专科学院
辨析college及university。
(8)
elder
n.
长者adj.
年纪较大的
辨析elder及older
(9)job
n.（一件）工作；职责；职业
辨析job及work
(10)person
n.人；（语法）人称
辨析person及people
(11)
sick
adj.
患病的；不舒服的
辨析sick及ill。
(12)
notice
n.
通知；布告vt.注意到
掌握其作动词的多种用法。
(13)
lucky
adj.
运气好的
掌握其作名词、副词的用法。
(14)help
sb
with
sth.助某人解决某事掌握其后跟动词不定式的用法。
(15)
do
some
shopping
买东西
掌握do
some
…的其他短语的用法。
(16)
in
the
future在将来
辨析in
the
future及in
future。
(17)
worry
about
为……担心
掌握be
worried
about的用法。
2．重点交际句式及句型
(1)----Where
are
you
going…
—你准备去哪里？
-----I’m
going
to…
—我准备去……
(2)I
‘m
afraid
they
won’t
do…
—恐怕他们将不去做……
(3)
There’s
something
wrong
with…
……出故障了。
(4)
Someone
is
ready
to
help.
有人乐于帮忙。
(5)
It
is
lucky
for
sb.
to
do
sth..
对于某人来说做某事是幸运的。
(6)
She
has
to
go
to
work
by
train.
她只好乘火车区上班。
(7)
That
sounds
like
a
good
idea.
那听起来像个好主意。
(8)
They
will
make
you
feel
better.
他们会使得你感觉好多了。
3．重点语法
（1）一般将来时态的构成及用法；
（2）be
going
to
结构表示将来；
4．表达
用本单元所学的内容，写一篇短文，介绍如何在邻里之间或社区里给他人提供帮助或如何建设一个和谐的社区。
5.
语音
英语朗读中的连读技巧
学法指津
1．课前学生通过走访社区，了解自己所住社区的面积、人口、地理位置、邻居们的职业情况及他们的生活状况，为本单元的学习作铺垫。
2.
开展以讲述邻里间的感人小故事为主题的活动，激起学生们原有的生活经历或经验，为描写本单元的话题积累素材。
探究俱乐部
与你探究
◆词语辨析一读通
1.
neighbour
[ neib ]
n.
邻居；邻国
美国英语写作
neighbor
Mary’s
flat
is
next
to
mine,
she
is
my
neighbour.
玛丽的家在我家隔壁，她是我邻居。
Canada
and
the
USA
are
neighbours.
加拿大和美国是邻国。
联想词：neighbouring
adj.邻近的
neighbourhood
[ ne b h d]
n.
街坊，四邻，居民区，城区
美国英语写作neighborhood
a
poor
neighborhood
贫民区
I
often
do
something
around
my
neighborhood.
我常为四邻做些事情。
We
want
to
live
in
the
neighbourhood
of
london.
我们想住在伦敦附近。
2.
visitor
[ vizit ]
n.访问者；参观者，客人，旅客
联想词：visit
v.
n.
参观，访问，预览
visit
a
factory
参观工厂
go
on
a
visit
to
the
seaside
去海滨游玩
make
a
visit
to
the
Tower
参观伦敦塔
Visitors
mustn’t
take
photos
in
the
palace.
游客禁止在宫殿里拍照。
These
days
our
school
gets
a
lot
of
visitors
from
the
US.
这些天我们学校有许多来自美国的参观者。
3.
like
[laik]
prep.
像，相似，类似
He
looks
like
his
father.
他看上去像他父亲。
What
is
your
father
like
你父亲是个什么样子的人？
Don’t
do
it
like
that.
Do
it
like
this.
不要像那个样子做这件事。像这样做。
【解析】like/as
like
和as都有“像，跟……一样”的意思，但它们的词性不同，在句中的结构也不同。like是介词，其后要接名词或代词，常见的搭配有：be
like,
look
like,
feel
like,
like
this,
like
that等。as是连词，其后接句子；当它用作介词时，意思是“作为，当作”。如：
Do
it
as
I
tell
you.
照我说的办。
Don’t
treat
him
as
a
child.
He
is
18
years
old
now.
不要把他当作孩子。他现在18岁了。
4.
waiter
[ weit ]
n.
(男)侍者；(男)服务员
联想词：waitress
n
女招待，女服务员
wait
v.
n.
等待，等候
wait
for
sb.
等待某人
wait
at
table
伺候用餐
Waiter,
there
is
a
fly
in
my
soup!
服务员，汤里有只苍蝇！
The
waiter
is
serving
that
table.
服务员在招待那一桌子。
5.
helpful
[ helpful]
adj.
给予帮助的，有益的；愿意帮忙的
联想词：help
v.
n.
帮助
helpless
adj.
无助的，不能自立的
help
sb
(to)
do
sth.
帮助某人做某事
help
sb
with
sth.
在某事上帮助某人
help
oneself
to
sth.
随意（吃，用）
with
the
help
of
在……的帮助下
Exercise
is
helpful
for
health..锻炼有助于健康。
The
following
information
may
be
helpful
to
readers.下列信息可能对读者有用。
6.
community
[k mju:niti]
n.
社区；社会团体
复数：communities
School
should
become
part
of
the
community.学校应该成为社区的一部分。
What
are
your
needs
for
community
support
您需要什么样的团体支持呢？
The
community
are
getting
impatient
社区居民开始不耐烦了
7.
social
[ s u l]
adj.
社会的，社会上的；交际的，社交的；群居的
联想词：society
n.
社会；社团，协会
social
customs
社会风俗
social
workers
社会工作者
social
problems
社会问题
The
family
is
a
social
unit.
家庭是一个社会单位。
The
ant
is
a
social
insect.
蚂蚁是群居性昆虫。
8.
check
[t ek]
vt.检查,
核实
n.<美>支票
check
in
（在旅馆、机场）登记，报到
check
out
结账离开
check
up
核对，检验
check
on
检查
You’d
better
check
the
exam
papers
carefully
before
you
turn
it
in.
交卷之前你最好仔细检查。
I
would
like
to
pay
by
check.
我想用支票付款。
【解析】check,
examine,
test及review
以上四词均有“检查”之意。区别为：check一般指通过核对材料看是否安全、正确或者有没有进展等；examine表示借助仪器等检查是否有问题或者毛病，要比较仔细、彻底的查看；test表示通过测试、试验、实验进行验证，看是否符合标准；review表示重新查看，再次检查、审查等含义。
9.
broken
[ br uk n]
adj.
破碎的，打碎的；（腿，臂等）已骨折的
(也是动词break过去分词)
The
window
is
broken.
窗子破了。
How
can
you
mend
a
broken
heart
你如何修补一颗破碎的心？
Children
from
broken
homes
are
more
likely
to
leave
home
before
the
age
of
18.
破裂家庭里的孩子在18岁之前离家的可能性更大。
10.
fix
[fiks]
vt.
固定；安装；修理；使牢固
Can
you
fix
a
computer
你能修理电脑吗？
He
went
up
the
ladder
to
fix
the
tightrope.
他爬上梯子去固定钢丝。
Let's
fix
upon
a
date
for
the
meeting.
我们来确定一个会议日期吧。
【解析】mend
repair
及fix
三词都有“修理”之意，但用法和意义均有不同：
repair：“修理”的对象着重于破损、毁坏或发生故障不能正常使用的物体。如：
When
I
got
home,
my
brother
was
repairing
his
radio.当我到家的时候，哥哥正在修理收音机。
mend：“修理”的对象是一些琐碎的物品。如粘贴的小用具、玩具，要缝补的衣物等。
如：My
kite
is
broken.
Can
you
mend
it
我的风筝坏了，你能修吗？
fix：用于需要重新“调”物体的结构，把松散的部件固定结实，将分离的物体各部分装配起来。如：Please
fix
a
lid
on
the
box.
请给这盒子装上盖子。
11.anyone
[ eniw n]
pron.
任何人；任何一个
I
don't
believe
in
anyone.
我不相信任何人。
I
won't
tell
anyone
I
saw
you
here
我不会告诉任何人我在这儿见过你。
Does
anyone
know
where
jack
is
有谁知道杰克在哪里？
【解析】anyone及any
one
anyone常用来泛指，后不能接of短语作定语，但可用其它介词短语限制范围。并且只能用于人。如：Is
there
anyone
in
the
class
教室里有人吗？
anyone不可与动词的否定形式连用。如果表示否定意义，则用no
one(表示人)或者none(表示人和物)。如：Anyone
didn’t
come
here.(×)
No
one
came
here.(∨)
any
one常用于特指，可以接of短语限制范围或者提供语境，既可以指人又可以指物。如：
May
I
choose
any
one
of
the
books
我可以在这些书中任选其一吗？
12.
college
[ k lid ]
n.
大学；（英国）专科学院；学会
business
college
商学院
teacher’s
college
师范学院
college
of
education
教育学院
She
went
to
college
at
17.
她十七岁上了大学。
The
college
is
closed
during
vacation.
假期期间学院不开课
【解析】college及university
university指的是综合性大学,而college表示的是单科性的大学或者学院。如：
There
are
twenty-one
colleges
at
Oxford
University.
牛津大学有21个学院。
13.
lucky
[ l ki]
adj.
运气好的，侥幸的；兆头好的，吉祥的
联想词：luck
n.
运气
luckily
adv.
幸运地
good
luck
好运气
a
lucky
dog
幸运儿
Some
people
seem
to
be
always
lucky.
有些人似乎永远是幸运的。
This
is
my
lucky
number.这是我的幸运数字。
I
am
just
very
lucky.
我只是十分幸运罢了
14.
elder
[ eld ]
n.
长者，长辈，前辈
adj.
年纪较大的；资格老的；老练的
She
is
my
elder
sister.
她是我姐姐。
She's
the
elder
of
the
two.她是两个人中年龄较大的一个。
The
young
have
no
respect
for
their
elders.
年轻人不尊重他们的长辈。
【解析】elder及older
这两词都是形容词old的比较级，区别如下：
older指年龄的大小，既可用于一个家庭成员之间，又可用于非同一家庭成员之间，能作表语和定语，常与than连用。如：He
is
older
than
Jack.
他比杰克年长。
elder用于同一个家庭成员之间的比较。elder当形容词时，只能作定语，它不能和than连用。当名词时指职位、身份较高的人。
15.
job
[d b]
n.（一件）工作；职责；职业
What
is
your
ideal
job
你理想的工作是什么？
I
have
a
job
as
a
teacher.
我担任教师工作。
Thousands
of
people
lost
their
jobs..数以千计的人失业了.
【解析】job及work
job指已做或要做的某种具体工作，是可数名词。Work通常指抽象意义上的工作，是不可数名词。如：The
job
needs
three-year
work
experience
in
school.
这项工作需要有三年学校工作经验。
16.
person
[ p sn]
n.人；（语法）人称
person指“人；个人”，是可数名词，有单、复数形式。people指“人，人们”，是集体名词，无单数形式；作“民族，种族”解时，有单、复数形式。如：
What
kind
of
person
would
do
a
thing
like
that
什么人会干那样的事呢？
The
price
is
$40
per
person.
价格为每人40元。
There
were
a
lot
of
people
/persons
at
the
party.
有许多人参加聚会。
He
doesn’t
care
what
people
think
of
him.
他不在乎人们怎样看他。
There
are
more
than
fifty
peoples
in
China.
中国有五十多个民族。
17.
sick
[sik]
adj.
恶心的；病的；不舒服的
feel
sick
感到恶心
a
sick
boy
一位生病的孩子
the
sick
病人（复数的概念）
Mr
King
has
a
sick
mother.
金先生有个生病的母亲。
When
she
got
up,
she
felt
a
little
sick
and
took
some
medicine.
她起来时感到有点不舒服，于是吃了些药。
The
smell
made
me
sick.
这种气味使我想呕吐。
【解析】sick及ill
两个词作形容词，都有“生病的”意思。其区别是：
ill当“生病”讲时通常只用作表语，不作定语，如不能说：ill
man;
在指群体时也不能像某些形容词那样用。如：（the
rich
,
the
fat）
the
ill。如：
She
can’t
go
to
school
because
she
is
ill.
她不能上学了，因为她病了。
sick既可以作表语，也可以作定语，在指病人时可以用the
sick，
美国英语习惯用这个词。sick还有“恶心、讨厌、思念”的意思。如：
I’m
sick
of
listening
to
his
stories
of
trouble.
他老讲自己的烦恼事，我都听腻了。
18.notice
[ n utis]
n.
通知；布告；预告
vt.通知；留心；注意到
Here
is
a
notice
for
you.
这是给你的通知。
He
noticed
that
she
was
reading
the
whole
day.
他注意到她整天都在读书。
注意：notice
sb.
do
sth.
注意到某人做事的全过程；notice
sb.
doing
sth注意到某人正做某事。
19.
help
sb
with
sth.
帮助某人解决某种困难
When
I
meet
any
trouble,
Mr.Li
always
helps
me
with
it.
我遇到麻烦，李老师总是帮我解决掉。
I
often
help
Mum
with
some
housework.
=
I
often
help
Mum
do
some
housework.
我常帮妈妈做些家务。
20.
do
some
shopping
买东西
Mum
often
goes
out
to
do
some
shopping
on
Saturday.
妈妈经常周六出去买些东西。
类似的结构有：do
some
cleaning
大扫除
do
some
washing
洗衣服
do
some
cooking
煮饭
do
some
sewing
做些针线活
21.
make
a
fire
生火
They
stopped
at
the
river
bank,
made
a
fire
and
began
to
have
a
picnic.
他们停在河岸边，生了堆火，开始了野餐。
含有fire的短语有：be
on
fire
着火，起火
catch
fire着火
put
out
the
fire
灭火
Play
with
fire
玩火
fire
at
朝……开火
22.
in
the
future
将来，在将来的日子里
No
one
knows
what
will
happen
in
the
future.
没有人知道将来会发生什么。
He
was
making
plans
for
the
future...他正在为将来制订计划。
I
believe
I
will
have
a
bright
future.
我相信我会有美好的未来。
注意：in
future
意为“今后”。如：
I
hope
you
will
be
more
careful
in
future.
我希望你今后更仔细些。
23.
worry
about
为……担心
Don’t
worry
about
her,
I
can
look
after
her.
不用担心她，我会照顾的。
There
is
nothing
to
worry
about.
没有什么值得发愁的。
注意：worry
about=be
worried
about
worried为形容词，意为“担心的，烦恼的，焦虑的”
如：I
am
a
little
worried
that
something
may
go
wrong.
我有点担心要出什么事。
24.
There’s
something
wrong
with
my
computer.
我的电脑出故障了。
句型;
there’s
something
wrong
with
something
相当于something
is
not
working
well或something
doesn’t
work
well.
意为“某物坏（失灵）了”。还可以用something
is
broken.或something
is
wrong
with
something.
25.
I’m
going
to
ask
a
computer
engineer
to
check
it.
我打算找个电脑工程师检查一下。
句中be
going
to
意为“准备，打算（做某事）”，这一结构表示将来。如：
We
are
going
to
have
a
picnic
in
the
country
this
weekend.
我们打算这个周末到乡下野餐。
句中ask
sb.
to
do
sth.
意为“请某人做某事”，常用的动词还有：tell,
order,
want,
need,
teach等。如：The
teacher
tells
us
to
share
our
ideas
freely
in
class.
老师叫我们在课堂上自由发言。
The
policeman
ordered
him
to
stand
in
the
corner.
警察命令他站在角落里。
◆难句讲析一译通
1.
Most
of
them
have
14
floors.
他们中的大部分有十四层（高）。
句中most意为“大部分，大多数”。most后一般直接跟可数或不可数名词，有时也可接有形容词修饰的名词。跟可数名词时，谓语动词要用复数形式。如：
Most
girls
like
playing
volleyball.
大部分女孩都喜欢踢足球。
I
always
spent
most
time
learning
English.
我总是把大部分时间花在学习英语上。
most
of后可直接跟有定冠词、指示代词或物主代词所修饰的名词。如：
I
spent
most
of
my
time
learning
to
play
the
piano
last
year.
去年我把大部分时间都花在学弹钢琴上。
注意：most
of
后接人称代词时，应用复数形式的宾格人称代词。如：
Most
of
them
are
going
off
to
Grangzhou
next
week.
他们中的多数人都准备下星期去广州。
2.
Some
college
students
are
ready
to
help.
一些大学生乐于帮忙。
句中be
ready
to
do
sth.
意为“乐于做某事，愿意做某事”，相当于be
willing
to
do
sth.
如：
She
is
kind
and
she
is
always
ready
to
help
people
in
need.
她很友好，她总是乐意帮助那些需要帮助的人们。
3.
It
is
lucky
for
us
to
have
a
community
centre
like
this.
对于我们来说拥有像这样的社区真是幸运。
句型It
is
+adj.
+for
sb
+to
do
sth.
意为“对于某人来说做……是……的”
如：
It
is
important
for
us
to
learn
English
well.
对于我们来说学好英语是重要的。
句中like作介词，意为“像”，
如：We
are
like
a
big
family.
我们像个大家庭。
4.
She
has
to
go
to
work
by
train.
她只好乘火车区上班。
句中have
to
do
sth.意为“不得不做某事”，表示客观需要；如果表示主观要求就用must.如：
I
want
to
be
an
English
teacher,in
the
future,
so
I
must
learn
English
well.
我想将来做个英语教师，因此我必须学好英语。
I
got
up
late
this
morning,
so
I
had
to
go
to
school
by
taxi.
今天早上我起床迟了，所以只好打的上学。
句中by
train
意为“乘火车”，是介词短语。注意：by+交通工具，交通工具前不能加冠词the,
但可以用on
the
train。如：by
bike
=on
the
bike
by
bus=on
the
bus
in
the
car
=
by
car
take
the
train
意为“乘火车”，是动词短语。注意以下句型的转换：
We
took
the
train
to
Beijing
last
year.=We
went
to
Beijing
by
train
last
year.
去年我们乘火车去了北京。
I
go
to
school
by
bike
every
day.
=
I
ride
my
bike
to
school
every
day.
=
I
go
to
school
on
my
bike
every
day.
我每天骑自行车上学。
5.
That
sounds
like
a
good
idea.
那听起来像个好主意。
句中sound
like
意为“听起来像”，sound意为“听起来”，和look
,
feel,
smell
等一起属于连系动词，其后常接形容词作表语。如：The
idea
sounds
nice.
这主意听起来不错。
He
looks
tired
but
excited.
他看上去疲劳但很激动。
The
dish
doesn’t
smell
good.
这菜肴闻起来不好。
That
music
sounds
like
the
crying
of
a
baby.
那音乐听起来像婴儿的哭声。
6.
They
will
make
you
feel
better.
他们会使得你感觉好多了。
句中feel
better中的better是well的比较级，well作“（身体）好”时是形容词。如：
She
is
not
feeling
well
these
days.
这些天她感觉不舒服。
句中make
sb
do
sth.
意为“迫使某人做某事”，do
sth为不带to的动词不定式在句中做宾语补足语。如：His
words
made
all
of
us
laugh.
他的话使得我们所有的人都笑了。
◆语法分析一点通
一般将来时　　　
　1．一般将来时表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态，一般将来时是由助动词shall或will
+动词原形构成，疑问句中把will
或shall
提前到主语前面，否定句中，把not
加在助动词的后面。shall用于第一人称，常被will
所代替。shall
在疑问句中表示征求别人意见。will
在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称。如：　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　I
shall
go
to
Beijing.　　　　　　　
我将要去北京。　　　　　　　　　　　　
He
will
have
a
birthday
party.
他将举办一个生日舞会。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　We
shall
not
study
tomorrow.
我们明天不学习。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　He
will
not
(won't)come
to
help
you.
他不会来帮你的。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Shall
we
have
a
rest 　　　　　　　我们休息吗？
Will
you
be
at
home
at
seven
this
evening
今晚七点你在家吗？
2．有些动词，如：come,
arrive,
go,
leave等，用现在进行时与一个表示将来时间的时间状语连用，可以表示将来时。例：
My
mother
is
coming
to
visit
me
next
week.
我妈妈下周将来看我。
They
are
leaving
for
America
early
tomorrow
morning.
他们明天一早前往美国。
3．表示“打算去……，要……”时，可用be
going
to
do。如：
This
is
just
what
I
am
going
to
say.
这正是我想说的。
My
mother
is
going
to
take
me
to
the
zoo.
我妈妈今要带我去动物园。
4．be
going
to与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事。
be
going
to
与
will
它们有如下几点区别：
（1）
be
going
to
表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will
表示的将来时间则较远一些。如：　
He
is
going
to
write
a
letter
tonight.
　他今晚要写一封信。
He
will
write
a
book
one
day.
总有一天他会写一本书的。
（2）be
going
to
表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。如：　　　
He
is
seriously
ill.
He
is
going
to
die.
　他病的很厉害。他快要死了。
He
will
be
twenty
years
old.
他将有二十岁了。
（3）be
going
to
含有“计划，准备”的意思，而
will
则没有这个意思。如：　　　　　
She
is
going
to
lend
us
her
book.
　　她准备把她的书借给我们。
He
will
be
here
in
half
an
hour.
半个小时之后他将到达这里。
5．three
be结构的一般将来时
there
be结构一般将来时的形式是there
will
be，否定式not放在will的后面，一般疑问句将will提到句首。如：
There
will
be
an
English
party
this
evening.
今晚将有一场英语晚会。
----Will
there
be
a
heavy
rain
next
week
下个星期将有一场大雨吗？
----Yes,
there
will./
No,
there
won’t.
是的，有。/不，没有。
表达剖析一解通
一、洋腔洋调。
1.
根据中文提供的情景，用英文问两个wh-问题。
（1）西蒙的电脑出故障了，他准备请社区的电脑工程师检查一下。
（2）桑迪擅长画画，她准备将来做个艺术家。
（3）社区里的社会工作者很乐于助人，他们经常帮助老人去购物。
2.
跟着录音模仿朗读以下短文。
My
community
is
in
the
centre
of
the
city.
It
is
next
to
the
city
park.
There
are
about
3000
people
in
it.
They
have
different
jobs,
such
as
doctors,
teachers,
engineers,
policemen,
bank
workers,
postmen,
managers.
There
is
a
“helping
hands”
meeting
every
weekend.
The
sociel
workers
in
the
community
are
always
ready
to
help
you
with
your
problems.
People
there
are
friendly
to
each
other.
We
are
like
a
big
family.
二、下笔成章。
本单元重点介绍了社区里人们之间相互帮助，共创美好家园的情景。如果你想结合自己的社区写一篇“My
neighbourhood”的短文，请遵如下步骤写作：
1.
罗列要点，理清思路
（1）简单介绍社区的位置、面积、环境及人口情况。
（2）重点介绍社区里人们是怎样相互帮助的，选择一、两个事例进行详细的描述。
（3）
最后要有概括的语言总结你社区的生活和你的感想。
2．组织句子，梳理成章
正确使用词语与句型，句与句之间注意连贯，过渡自然流畅。
3.
可能用到的句型：
My
community
is
in
the
…of
the
city.
There
are…people
living
here.
It
is
not
big
but
…
People
are
always
…to
each
other.
They
often
help
…with…
There
is
something
wrong
with…
They
are
going
to
…
It
is
lucky
for
sb.
to
do
sth.
范文选读：
My
Neighbourhood
My
flat
is
in
the
centre
of
the
town.
It’s
on
the
twelfth
floor,
the
top
of
the
building.
There
are
only
five
tall
buildings
in
my
community.
It
is
not
big
but
quiet
and
harmonious
.
You
can
see
green
trees
and
nice
flowers
on
both
sides
of
the
path.
People
here
are
friendly
and
helpful.
They
always
greet
each
other
when
they
meet.
If
you
have
all
kinds
of
problems,
the
social
workers
in
the
community
will
help
you
with
them.
My
neighbour
called
Uncle
Wang
is
an
engineer.
He
is
always
ready
to
check
and
fix
computers
for
us
at
the
weekend.
I
think
I
am
lucky
to
live
in
the
nice
community.
We
are
like
a
big
family.
助你解题
1．根据中文提示写单词。（凉山中考）
Andrew’s
friends
like
him
very
much
because
he
is
kind
and
______(帮助)
导析
本题的意思为“安菊的朋友们非常喜欢他因为他友好并助人。”kind和帮助同为is的表语，故用形容词helpful.
2．选择题（泰州中考）
---Have
you
ever
heard
the
song
Welcome
to
Beijing
----Yes,
it
______nice..
A.
hears
B.
sounds
C.
looks
D.
listens
导析
句意为“这首歌听起来不错”，sound作系动词，后跟形容词作表语，故应选B。
3．选择题（河北中考）
My
friend
_______me.
I
have
to
leave
now.
A.
waits
for
B.
waited
for
C.
is
waiting
for
D.
was
waiting
for
导析
句意为“我的朋友正在等我，我得离开了。”故用C。
4．词形转换（济宁中考）
Don’t
be
so
______(worry)
about
his
health.
He
will
be
better
soon.
导析
本题考查be
worried
about
sth.这一词组的用法，worried在此作形容词，是be的表语。
5．词形转换（吉林中考）
The
______(visit)
all
found
it
hard
to
go
across
the
river
in
a
small
boat.
导析
本题句意为“参观者都发现用小船过河是困难的。”visit的名词为visitor,
句中all表明要用复数。
6.
选择题（武汉中考）
There
_______
a
football
game
this
afternoon.
A.
will
have
B.
is
going
to
be
C.
has
D.
are
going
to
be
导析
根据时间状语this
afternoon，此句为一般将来时的句子，there
be的将来时态结构为there
will
be
或there
is
/are
going
to
be,
根据主语a
football
game
应选There
is
going
to
be
.
故答案为B
7．用所给动词的适当时态填空。
(1)
Tom
_______
(move)
to
another
city
with
his
family
next
month.
(2)
Eddie
________
(climb)
rocks
when
it
gets
everything
ready.
(3)
Hurry
up
!
The
plane
______
(take)
off.
导析
该题型旨在考查学生对于一般将来时的掌握情况。做时态题的的步骤是一读、二找、三填、四查，即：1.
通读题干，理解句意；2.
找出时间状语或是提示性、标志性词或句；3.
根据时间状语找到相对应的时态，做初步的填写；4.
通读全句，检查是否正确。题（1）句中的时间状语是next
month,
“下个月”，讲的是将来要发生的事，应该用一般将来时。答案为will
move。题(2)的时间状语是用when引导的从句来表示的。当从句为一般现在时态主句一般采用一般将来时，所以答案为will
climb。题（3）的意思是“快点，飞机就要起飞了！”。从时间上看，应是一般将来时，但这是一个即将发生或是眼看就要发生的动作，对于这样马上就要发生的动作，我们通常用现在进行时来代替一般将来时。答案为is
taking。
8．句型转换。
They
ride
bicycles
to
the
cinema.
（写出同义句）
导析
ride
bicycles
是用动词词组表示骑自行车，别外可以用介词词组by
bicycle
或on
one’s
bicycle。
故答案为：They
go
to
the
cinema
by
bicycle。
或者：They
go
to
the
cinema
on
their
bicycles。
9..
用中文翻译。
（1）He
likes
his
father.
(2)
He
is
like
his
father.
导析
like作动词用解释为喜欢，而作介词用解释为像。（1）中的like为动词，故答案为：他喜欢他父亲。而（2）题中like为介词，故答案为：他像他父亲。
10．用中文翻译。
Mr.
Green
is
leaving
for
Shanghai
tomorrow.
导析
come,
arrive,
go,
leave等动词，用现在进行时与一个表示将来时间的时间状语连用表示将来时。故答案为：格林先生明天将离开去上海。
供你积累
背景知识例说
社区照顾最早出现在英国，开始于20世纪50年代，是针对“住院式照顾”提出来的。至20世纪70年代，社区照顾在英国各地已相当普及。1987年，英国政府发表《公众照顾》白皮书，提出“社区照顾是指为那些年长的、有精神疾病的、智力残障的人们提供服务与支持，使他们尽可能独立地生活在他们的家庭或家庭所在的社区。
英国社区照顾的具体形式主要有:
　　(1)由地方政府出资兴办社区服务中心。中心设有老午人服务、残疾人服务和学龄前儿童服务项目，工作人员大都是政府雇员，活动经费主要来自政府拨款，基本上属于无偿服务。
　　(2)开办社区老年公寓。这是政府为社区内有生活自理能力但身边无人照顾的老年人提供的一种服务设施。其收费标准大体相当于政府发给每个老人的养老金。
　　(3)家庭照顾。这是政府为使老人留在社区、留在家庭而采取的一种政策措施，具体表现为由家庭成员进行照顾，但政府发给适当的津贴。
　　(4)设立短期护理暂托处。主要是为了解决因家庭有事外出或离家度假而得不到照顾的老年人、残疾人的问题。暂托处的照顾服务可以是几小时，也可以是几天或两个星期。
　　(5)上门服务。这是对居住在自己家里，但生活不能完全自理的老人提供的一项服务。服务项目包括上门送餐或做饭、洗衣、洗澡、理发、打扫卫生、购物、陪同上医院等。
　　(6)开办社区老人院，集中收养生活不能自理又无家庭照顾的老年人。
自英国产生社区照顾以后，许多发达国家和地区，包括我国的香港地区，纷纷效仿，也广泛开展了社区照顾养老。根据发达国家和地区的经验，社区照顾有两种模式可供选择:
第一个模式是“专门机构模式”，就是在一个专门性的服务机构内，由社区工作者组织成立一个社区工作队，形成一个服务网络，调动和运用社区资源，对特定的服务对象进行服务和照顾。专门机构模式一般由政府或非政府部门在社区内成立专门的社区照顾机构，或在社区内既有的社会服务机构上再增加社区照顾的工作项目，以服务机构为中心，对有需要照顾的人士提供服务。
第二个模式是“社区发展协会模式”，就是在社区范围内，由社区工作者连接各有关专门服务机构和人员，成立社区照顾小组，由该小组协调有关方面，形成覆盖整个社区的照顾网络
请你品读
随着生活水平提高，居住条件大大改善，许多人住进高楼新居，然而邻里之间的关系却不如以前，那种传统的“金邻居”的关系似乎不复存在。记得曾看到一幅漫画，说住在一幢大楼对门的两位邻居，有一天在家门口不期而遇。其中一位开金口问道；“我住在这里5年了，怎么以前没有见过你，你贵性？”另一位回答说：“我叫李华英，我三年前就搬来了，你怎么称呼？”这虽然是笑谈，但反映出现在的邻里关系确实有点冷漠。居住条件改善让人们安乐于自己的家，闭门不出，与邻居很少有接触，不闻门外事。这种现象确实令人不安。良好的邻里关系对于人际关系和谐和社会稳定甚为重要。人与人之间需要相互信任、相互理解、相互帮助。
The
picture
is
talking
about
a
story
about
neighborhood
relationship.
Two
ladies
living
in
the
opposite
apartments
say
“hello”
to
each
other
when
they
happen
to
meet
at
doors.
One
of
them
says,
“I
have
been
living
here
for
five
years,
but
I
have
never
met
you
before.
Could
I
ask
your
name
please
The
other
replies,
“I
am
Li
Huaying.
I
moved
here
three
years
age.
How
should
I
call
you ”

It
seems
very
ridiculous
that
the
people
living
the
opposite
doors
don’t
know
each
other
for
such
a
long
time.
However,
this
kind
of
story
is
often
heard
in
many
places
in
the
cities.
With
the
raising
of
living
standards,
many
people
have
moved
into
modern
buildings.
They
tend
to
stay
home
enjoying
the
modern
living
within
the
closed-door
houses.
They
seldom
go
out
after
they
get
home
from
work.
They
have
little
contact
with
their
neighbors
and
don’t
care
for
what
is
happening
in
the
neighborhood.

This
phenomenon
is
really
disturbing.
The
development
of
the
society
has
enormously
changed
our
lives
in
many
aspects,
but
the
relationship
between
people
is
not
as
close
as
before.
Good
relationship
of
neighbors
is
of
great
significance
to
the
harmony
between
people
and
the
steadiness
of
the
society.
People
need
mutual
trust,
understanding
and
help
all
the
time.
Therefore,
the
relationship
of
“golden
neighbors”should
be
highly
advocated.
Something
should
be
done
to
strengthen
the
interrelationship
of
the
people.
People
living
in
the
same
neighborhood
should
be
organized
to
have
some
social
activities
so
that
they
can
have
a
better
understanding
of
each
other.
能力展示坛
·课时精练
◆Welcome
to
the
unit
(单元导入)
一、从右栏中选出左栏单词的正确释义。
(
)1.
restaurant
A.
a
place
that
keeps
money
safe
for
people
(
)2.
library
B.
a
place
where
children
go
to
learn
knowledge
(
)3.
bank
C.
a
place
where
you
send
letters
and
buy
stamps
(
)4.
cinema
D.
a
place
where
you
borrow
books
(
)5.
post
office
E.
a
place
where
you
can
buy
food
and
other
things
(
)6.
school
F.
a
place
where
you
buy
a
meal
and
eat
it
(
)7.
supermarket
G.
a
place
where
you
watch
films
(
)8.
hospital
H.
a
place
to
go
if
you
are
ill
二、根据句意及提示写出下面有关职业的词语。
You’re
ill.
You
must
go
to
see
a
__________.
I’m
a
s_________
and
my
father
is
a
t__________.
We
are
both
in
the
Sunshine
Secondary
School.
In
the
big
shopping
mall
there’re
lots
of
________
waiting
to
pay
the
money
in
line.
----Which
_______
served
you
in
the
restaurant
----The
handsome
boy
in
yellow.
I
want
to
be
a
_________
when
I
grow
up
because
I
like
making
delicious
food
for
others.
My
mother
is
a
__________
.
Her
job
is
to
look
after
the
sick
people
in
the
hospital.
Lu
Xun
is
a
great
_________
in
China.
He
wrote
a
lot
of
famous
novels
(小说).
Liu
Xiang,
one
of
the
best
r_________
in
China,
won
the
first
prize
in
2004
Olympic
Games.
三、完形填空。
Mrs
Jackson
is
a
Canadian
doctor.
She
is
in
the
1
of
China-Beijing.
She
2
in
a
hospital.
She
likes
Chinese
medicine
(医学)very
much.
She
wants
to
know
much
3
Chinese
medicine.
So
she
is
learning
Chinese
medicine
there.
She
works
hard
4
the
day
in
the
hospital,
and
reads
English
books
on
Chinese
medicine
5
night.
She
6
Chinese
from
the
Chinese
doctors.
Now
she
can
speak
7
Chinese.
Her
husband
Mr
Jackson
is
in
a
big
company
(公司)。
He
works
hard,
too.
He
goes
to
work
8
his
bike.
He
works
on
weekdays.
Sometimes,
on
Saturday,
he
9
work,
too.
He
is
very
busy.
He
has
many
things
10
every
day.
He
makes
much
money.
(
)1.
A.
town
B.
country
C.
capital
D.
house
(
)2.
A.
works
B.
work
C.
lives
D.
does
(
)3.
A.
on
B.
for
C.
at
D.
about
(
)4.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
on
D.
from
(
)5.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
on
D.
to
(
)6.
A.
studies
B.
knows
C.
learns
D.
speaks
(
)7.
A.
many
B.
little
C.
a
lot
D.
a
little
(
)8.
A.
by
B.
in
C.
on
D.
at
(
)9.
A.
have
to
B.
has
to
C.
must
D.
should
(
)10.
A.
doing
B.
do
C.
to
doing
D.
to
do
四、瞧这一家子，根据段落意思和首字母写出单词。
Tom
and
Helen
are
middle
school
students.
It’s
Sunday
today.
They
don’t
go
to
1
.
Now
Helen
is
very
hungry,
so
she
will
go
and
eat
a
meal
in
a
2
.
Tom
has
got
a
bad
cold,
so
he
will
go
to
3
and
see
a
doctor.
There’s
no
milk
in
the
fridge,
so
Mum
will
go
to
the
s
4
.
Tom’s
father
wants
to
read
something
,
so
he
will
borrow
some
books
from
the
5
.
1.
__________
2.
__________
3.
___________
4.
___________
5.
__________
◆Reading
(课文阅读)
一、请在课文中找出表示下列意思的新词语。
all
the
people
who
live
in
a
particular
area
_________________
one
of
the
parts
of
a
town
where
people
live
________________
3.
a
person
who
can
fix
or
design
some
machines
_________________
4.
an
institution
where
students
study
after
senior
school
_________________
5.
the
ability
that
makes
you
do
something
well
_________________
6.
the
state
that
something
doesn’t
work
well
_________________
二、翻译下列词组
拜访新邻居
_______________________
不同的技能
_______________________
社区中心
_______________________
社会工作者
_______________________
各种各样的难题
_______________________
帮助某人解决某事
_______________________
购物
_______________________
安装自行车
_______________________
检查电脑
_______________________
10．乐于帮助他人
_______________________
三、根据句意及提示写出句中所缺单词。
I
was
late
for
class
this
morning
because
my
father’s
was
______
on
the
way.
When
you
meet
_____(困难),
what
do
you
usually
do .
It’s
raining
hard
outside.
You
are
________(幸运)not
to
go
out.
Listening,
speaking,
reading
and
writing
are
the
most
important
______in
learning
English..
Our
school
is
not
far
and
it
is
next
to
the
_______(社区)
centre.
Something
is
wrong
with
my
model
plane.
Can
you
help
me___________
(修理)it
Do
you
like
your
__________
where
you
are
living
Are
there
many
_________(大学)
students
in
that
company
四、请你根据所学课文内容，补全下面的短文，把西蒙的社区介绍给你的朋友。试一试！
Simon’s
community
centre
is
helpful.
Some
___1____workers
with
different
___2____
meet
there
and
help
people
with
their
problems.
Usually
there
is
a
“helping
hands”
meeting
at
the
____3___.
People
go
there
when
they
need
help
with
their
___4____.
Computer
engineers
are
___5___.
They
help
people
check
their
computers
They
also
fix
something
like
___6___
bicycles.
Students
in
the
community
can
get
help
with
their
___7____.
There
are
some
___8___students
in
the
neighbourhood,
and
they
are
__9____to
help.
The
old
can
also
get
help.
Simon
is
__10____to
live
in
the
community
like
that.
1.
__________
2.
_________
3.
_________
4.
________
5.__________
6.
__________
7.
_________
8.
_________
9.
________
10.
_________
五、根据所给的中文补全句子，每空一词。
1．----你们的居民区有社区中心吗？----当然喽，它可有帮助啦！。
----Is
there
a
_______
______
in
your
neighbourhood
----Yes,
and
it
is
_______.
2.
别担心，李老师会帮助我们解决各种各样的数学难题。
Don’t
worry.
Mr
Li
will
_____us
______all
kinds
of
maths
_______.
3.
大部分男孩想成为社区里的社会工作者。
______
_____
the
boy
students
want
to
become
_______
______
in
the
community.
4.
我的手机出故障了，你能请人帮我修理一下吗？。
There
is
______
______
______my
mobile.
Would
you
like
to
_____
_____
_____
_____it..
5.
周末，父母准备去看望爷爷奶奶并替他们买些东西。
At
the
weekend,
Parents
____
____
____
_____grandparents
and
_____
_____
_____
for
them.
6.
汤姆够幸运通过了这次考试。
Tom
is
_____
______
_____
_______the
exam.
六、完形填空。
Mrs
Brown
has
a
small
1
in
front
of
her
house.
In
spring
she
plants
some
2
in
it.
She
looks
3
them
very
carefully（细心地）.
When
summer
comes,
they
look
very
nice.
One
evening,
Mrs
Brown
looks
at
her
vegetables
and
says,
“Tomorrow
I
am
going
to
pick
4
,
and
then
we
can
eat
them.”
But
early
the
next
morning,
her
son
5
into
the
kitchen
and
shouts,
“Mother,
Mother!
Come
quickly!
Our
neighbor’s
ducks
6
in
the
garden.
They
are
eating
our
vegetables!”
Mrs
.Brown
runs
7
but
it
is
too
8
!
All
the
vegetables
are
eaten
up(吃光)!
Mrs.
Brown
cries
and
her
neighbour
is
very
9
,
but
that
is
the
end
of
the
vegetables.
Then
a
few
days
before
Christmas,
the
neighbor
brings
Mrs
Brown
a
parcel(包裹).There
is
a
beautiful
fat
duck
in
it,
and
it
is
a
piece
of
paper
10
the
words
“Enjoy
your
vegetables!”
(
)
1.
A.
shop
B.
marks
C.
garden
D.
house
(
)
2.A.
trees
B.
vegetables
C.
apples
D.
flowers
(
)
3.A.
at
B.
over
C.
after
D.
up
(
)
4.
A.
her
B.
them
C.
they
D.
she
(
)
5.
A.
jumps
B.
runs
C.
looks
D.
has
(
)
6.
A.
am
B.
is
C.
are
D.
be
(
)
7.A.
in
B.
out
C.
to
D.
from
(
)
8.A.
late
B.
later
C.
early
D.
earlier
(
)
9.A.
sorry
B.
happy
C.
hungry
D.smile
(
)
10.
A.
at
B.
with
C.
to
D.
from
◆Grammar(语法归纳)
用will,
shall或be
going
to的适当形式填空。
Look
at
the
black
clouds
in
the
sky.
It
__________
rain
tonight.
When
and
where
___________
we
meet
The
Class
1,
Grade
7
students
_________
have
a
picnic
next
week.
__________
Mr
Green
take
Jack
to
the
park
___________
Mary
_______
visit
her
uncle
this
afternoon
The
Blacks
____________
try
their
best
to
help
her.
Sandy
__________
buy
a
present
for
her
friend
Millie.
Mary
_____________
be
fifteen
years
old
next
year.
What
________
you
________
do
this
weekend
There
________
be
a
class
meeting
next
Monday.
二、根据要求改写句子，每空一词。
1.
We
clean
our
classroom
every
day.
(用tomorrow改写)
We
_______
_______
our
classroom
tomorrow.
The
TV
says
the
sun
will
come
out
soon.
(改写同义句)
The
TV
says
it’ll
__________
_________
soon.
3.
We’re
going
to
climb
the
hill
on
Saturday.
(改写一般疑问句)
_________
you
_____
_________
_______
the
hill
on
Saturday
4.
They
will
have
a
class
meeting
this
afternoon.
(改为否定句)
They
___________
_______
a
class
meeting
this
afternoon.
5.
Tom
will
watch
TV
at
home
this
evening.
(划线提问)
________
_______
Tom
________
at
home
this
evening
三、改错。
1.
Cross
the
road
and
you
see
the
museum.
____________
2.
Will
you
there
tomorrow
____________
3.
They
will
be
not
afraid
of
flying.
____________
4.
If
you
will
get
up
late,
you’ll
be
late
for
school.
____________
5.
My
uncle’s
going
to
go
to
Nantong
this
afternoon.
____________
6.
There
is
going
to
have
a
film
this
evening.
____________
7.
I
am
going
to
try
my
best
to
help
you.
____________
8.
It’s
very
dark
and
cold.
It
will
rain.
____________
9.
Are
you
going
to
tell
me
the
way
to
the
zoo
____________
10.
----Hurry
up!
It’s
time
to
leave.
----OK,
I’ll
come.
____________
四、完形填空。
Lucy:
Tomorrow
is
my
birthday.
I
1
a
party
at
home.
Would
you
like
to
come
to
my
party
Mary:
Yes,
I’d
2
.
Where
do
you
live
Lucy:
In
Yulong
Garden.
It
3
our
school.
Come
out
of
our
school.
Turn
right
into
Jiefang
Road.
Walk
4
this
road.
You’ll
find
a
park
on
your
right.
Go
5
the
park
and
turn
left
6
the
traffic
lights.
Walk
7
for
about
five
minutes.
You’ll
see
a
river.
There’s
a
bridge
8
the
river.
Cross
the
bridge.
There
9
a
supermarket
on
your
right
and
a
post
office
on
your
left.
Yulong
Garden
is
10
the
supermarket.
I
live
in
606,
Building
C.
Mary:
Thanks.
See
you
tomorrow.
Lucy:
See
you
tomorrow.
(
)1.
A.
have
B.
will
have
C.
has
D.
will
be
(
)2.
A.
like
B.
love
C.
love
to
D.
come
(
)3.
A.
is
north
of
B.
north
of
C.
north
to
D.
is
north
to
(
)4.
A.
down
B.
in
C.
along
D.
A
and
C
(
)5.
A.
across
B.
through
C.
cross
D.
crossing
(
)6.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
to
(
)7.
A.
on
B.
along
C.
in
D.
to
(
)8.
A.
on
B.
above
C.
in
D.
over
(
)9.
A.
will
have
B.
have
C.
will
be
D.
has
(
)10.
A.
next
to
B.
next
in
C.
next
D.
closed
to
◆Integrated
skills(综合技能)
一、翻译下列词组
1.
后天
_____________________
2.
生火
_____________________
3.
警察局
_____________________
4.
邮局
_____________________
5.
乘火车上班
_____________________
6．在将来
_____________________
7．听起来是个好主意
_____________________
8．帮助生病的人们
_____________________
二、选用上列短语适当形式完成句子。
There
are
also
lots
of
__________
in
the
town,
but
few
people
go
there
to
post
letters
now..
We
are
planning
a
day
out
to
Hangzhou
____________.
You
can
find
more
information
about
the
bad
man
if
you
go
to
_____________.
Let’s
______________
to
make
us
warm
in
such
cold
weather..
----Do
you
hear
of
the
helping
hands
club
----Sure,
I
am
a
member
of
it
and
I
always
___________________
there.
----Let
me
sit
in
the
boat
and
take
a
photo.
----It_______________.
7.
----I
hear
you
_______________every
day..
----Right!
But
it
only
takes
me
half
an
hour..
8.
---What
are
you
going
to
be
________
----A
basketball
player
like
Yao
Ming
三、完型填空
When
you
write
a
letter
or
make
a
telephone
call,
your
words
carry
message（信息）.
People
talk
with
words.
Do
you
think
you
can
talk
1
words
A
smile
2
your
face
shows
you
are
happy
and
friendly.
Tears（眼泪）
in
your
eyes
tell
__3
that
you
are
sad.
When
you
put
up
your
hand
in
class,
the
teacher
knows
you
want
to
say
something
4
ask
questions.
You
shake（摇头）your
head,
and
people
know
you
are
saying“no”.
You
nod
and
people
know
you
are
saying
5
.
Other
things
can
also
give
some
information.
For
example,
a
sign
at
the
bus
stop
helps
you
to
know
which
bus
6
.
A
sign
on
the
wall
of
your
school
helps
you
to
find
the
library.
Signs
on
doors
tell
you
7
to
go.
Do
you
find
that
there
are
a
lot
of
signs
8
you
and
that
you
get
messages
from
them
all
the
time
People
can
talk
to
each
other
9
many
other
ways.
An
artist
can
use
his
pictures
to
tell
about
beautiful
mountains,
about
the
blue
sea
and
many
other
things.
Writers
write
books
to
10
you
about
all
wonderful
things
in
the
world
and
also
about
people
and
their
ideas.
Books,
magazines,
TVs
and
radios
and
films
all
help
us
to
talk
with
other
people.
They
all
help
us
to
know
what
is
happening
in
the
world.
(
)1.A.
by
B.
with
C.
use
D.
without
(
)2
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
D.
over
(
)3.A.
others
B.
the
others
C.
other
D.
the
other
(
)4.A.
when
B.
or
C.
but
D.
if
(
)5.
A.
no
B.
hello
C.
yes
D.
nothing
(
)6.A.
to
get
B.
to
choose
C.
to
have
D.
to
take
(
)7.
A.
which
B.
where
C.
how
D.
what
(
)8.
A
.
beside
B.
next
to
C.
between
D.
around
(
)9.
A.
with
B.
by
C.
without
D.
in
(
)10.
A.
say
B.
talk
C.
tell
D.speak
四、你能根据首字母提示完成下面这篇文章吗？
Everyone
has
his
teachers.
I
can’t
f
1
Miss
Dong,
my
first
English
teacher,
all
my
life.
She
is
the
best
teacher
I
have
every
had.
She
is
not
tall,
but
she
has
big
eyes.
Her
voice
s
2
beautiful
and
she
s
3
English
very
well.
That
was
my
impression
of
her
when
we
were
first
in
her
class.
She
worked
very
h
4
,
taught
us
carefully
and
always
gave
us
chances
to
speak
English.
Whenever
our
role
play
finished,
she
would
speak
highly
of
us.
And
we
became
very
I
5
in
learning
English.
One
day
when
we
p
6
a
game
in
her
class,
I
fell
down
hard.
She
was
w
7
and
sent
me
to
the
h
8
at
once.
She
is
not
only
a
good
t
9
but
also
a
kind
mother.
I
wish
my
dear
teacher
happiness
and
good
l
10
.
1.
________
2.
_________
3.
_________
4.
_________
5.
___________
6.
________
7.
__________
8.
_________9.
_________
10.
__________
五、阅读理解
Before
you
go
to
another
country
it
is
a
great
help
if
you
know
the
language（语音）
and
some
of
the
customs（风俗）of
the
country.
When
people
meet
each
other
for
the
first
time
in
Britain,
they
say
“How
do
you
do ”
and
shake
hands(握手).
Usually
they
do
not
shake
hands
when
they
just
meet
or
say
goodbye.
But
they
shake
hands
when
they
haven’t
met
for
a
long
time
or
when
they
will
be
away
from
each
other
for
a
long
time.
Last
year
a
group
of
German
students
went
to
England
for
a
holiday.
Their
teacher
told
them
that
the
English
people
hardly
ever
shake
hands.
So
when
they
met
their
English
friends
at
the
station,
they
kept
their
hands
behind
their
backs.
The
English
students
had
learned
that
the
Germans
shake
hands
as
often
as
possible,
so
they
put
their
hands
in
front
and
got
ready
to
shake
hands
with
them.
It
made
both
of
them
laugh.
(
)1.
It
is
_____
if
you
know
the
language
and
some
of
the
customs
of
a
country
before
you
pay
a
visit
to
that
country.
A
.
not
useful
B.
not
helpful
C.
very
helpful
D.
very
bad
(
)2.
English
people
usually
shake
hands
when
they
______.
A.
meet
every
time
B.
meet
for
the
first
tim
C.
say
goodbye
to
each
other
D.
say
hello
to
each
other
(
)3.
Usually,
English
people
don’t
shake
hands
_____.
A.
when
they
will
be
away
for
a
long
time
B.
when
they
say
“How
do
you
do ”
C.
when
they
just
meet
or
say
goodbye
D.
when
they
haven’t
met
for
a
long
time
(
)4.
Which
is
right
A.
German
people
shake
hands
as
often
as
possible.
B.
English
people
like
shaking
hands
very
much
C.
German
people
hardly
ever
shake
hands.21世纪教育网
D.
Both
English
people
and
Germans
don’t
like
shaking
hands.
(
)5.
This
story
is
about
_____.
A.
shaking
hands
B.
languages
C.
customs
D.
languages
and
customs
◆Task
(学习任务)
一、翻译下列短语
1．看下面的信息
____________________
2．使某人感觉好多了
____________________
3．洗衣机
____________________
4．帮助你解决难题
____________________
5．担心某人
____________________
6．设计你的家
____________________
7．小组成员
____________________
8．给某人一些想法
____________________
9．在社区中心
____________________
10
……出故障了
____________________
二、根据中文提示完成下列句子。
-----Are
you
________(感觉好点)now .
----Yes,
the
medicine
makes
me
_________(感觉好多了).
John
likes
going
into
town
______________(开汽车).
The
exam
is
coming
tomorrow.
Are
you
______(担心)your
exam
Hi,
kids,
let’s
read
_____________(下面的通知).
You
must
be
happy..
We
often
_________________(给些想法)
to
the
poor
children
nearby
_______(小组成员)
will
________(乐于)help
you
with
the
problems
三、根据首字母提示写出下列单词，完成短文。
Most
cities
and
towns
in
China
have
n
1
markets
every
day.
During
the
day,
the
streets
are
q
2
.
At
night,
they
become
crowded（拥挤的）
and
lively（活跃的）.
Usually
people
a
3
at
three
or
four
in
the
afternoon.
By（到为止）6:00,
the
streets
are
l
4
rivers
of
people.
Night
markets
are
fun
places
to
shop
in.
You
can
buy
clothes,
shoes
and
many
o
5
things.
If
the
price
is
too
h
6
,
you
can
bargain（还价）with
sellers.
You
can
also
buy
nice
food.
When
you
are
h
7
,
you
can
sit
down
for
a
meal.
Smelly
tofu(臭豆腐)is
p
8
but
it
really
smells
bad.
The
b
9
thing
is
everything
at
night
markets
is
c
10
.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
四、书面表达。
根据中英文提示写一篇日记。
今天是星期天，天气很好，你的澳大利亚朋友来你家，你带他参观你所居住的社区，一天很忙碌，但玩得很开心。
show…around
,
tell
some
interesting
things,
shopping
mall,
souvenirs,
have
a
good
time,
etc.
Sunday
August
22,2012
Sunny
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
·单元自测（满分120分，答卷时间100分钟）
听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A)
听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What's
the
man's
telephone
number
A.
63356809
B.
63456709
C.
63456909
2.
What
are
they
talking
about
A
B
C
3.
Why
did
they
go
home
quickly
A
B
C
Which
place
is
mentioned
（提到）while
they
are
talking
A
B
C
5.
Where
are
the
speakers
A.
In
the
office
B.
On
the
way
home
C.
In
a
car
6.
How
much
is
a
sweater
A.
40
yuan
　　
B.
35
yuan
C.
70
yuan
7.
What’s
the
time
now
A.
10:30
B.10:25
C.
10:35
8.
What
did
the
girl
mean
A.
The
novel
(小说)
was
too
difficult
to
read
B.
She
couldn’t
remember
the
writer’s
name
C.
The
novel
was
very
interesting.
9.
What
did
Jack’s
mother
ask
him
not
to
do
A.
She
asked
him
not
to
read
in
the
sun.
B.
She
asked
him
not
to
climb
the
tree.
C.
She
asked
him
not
to
talk
to
others
in
class.
10.
How
do
you
go
to
school
every
day
A.
on
foot
B.
by
bike
C.
in
a
car
B)
听下面2段对话和1篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第11和12小题。
11.
Who
goes
fishing
with
Mike
A.
Himself
B.
His
father
C.
His
friends
12.
Why
do
they
fish
A.
For
fun
B.
To
make
money
C.
To
cook
them
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13.
What
are
the
two
speakers
talking
about

A.
Jack
B.
School
life
C.
The
woman’s
son
14.
How
many
hours
does
the
boy
spend
at
school
A.
About
10
hours
B.
About
8
hours
C.
About
11
hours
15.
How
does
he
usually
go
to
school
A.
By
bike
B.
By
bus
C.
On
foot
听第3段材料，回答第16至20题。
16.
Who
sells
the
elephant
A.
The
young
man
sells.
B.
The
old
man
sells.
C.
The
old
man
buys.
17.
The
young
man
is
looking
at
the
elephant
slowly.
He
wants
to
know_____________.
A.
how
heavy
it
is
B.
which
ear
of
the
elephant
is
bad
C.
what
it
looks
like
18.
How
much
money
does
the
old
man
give
this
young
man
A.
10
dollars.
B.
20
dollars.
C.
30
dollars.
19.
In
fact
the
young
man
_______.
A.
doesn’t
know
the
truth
(真相)
at
first
B.
wants
to
buy
the
elephant
C.
looks
after
the
elephant
20.
Hearing
what
the
young
man
said,
the
old
man
will
probably(可能)
be
_____.
A.
angry
B.
happy
C.
dangerous
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1.
—______
will
you
see
on
the
map
—
Ａcommunity
called
moonlight.
A.
How
B.
Where
C.
When
D.
What
2.
We’ll
be
______
this
Sunday.
Why
not
go
out
for
a
picnic
A.
busy
B.
tired
C.
free
D.
sick
3.
There_______
a
meeting
next
week.
A.
has
B.
is
going
to
have
C.
will
have
D.
is
going
to
be
4.
David,
_______
his
father,
_______
playing
football.
A.
like,
like
B
.likes,
likes
C.
like,
likes
D.
likes,
like
5.
—
Excuse
me,
_________
is
the
railway
station,
please
—
It’s
about
_________
meters
away.
You
can
walk
there.
A.
How
far;
five
hundreds
B.
How
far;
five
hundred
C.
How
long;
five
hundred
D.
How
long;
five
hundreds
6.
It's
hard
for
Daniel
and
_______to
work
without
a
car.
A.
me
to
go
B.I
to
go
C.
I
going
D.
me
going
7.
It's
so
cloudy.
I
think
it
_______rain.
A.
will
B.
is
going
to
C.／
D.
shall
8.
There
are
about
_______students
in
our
school.
A.
two
thousands
of
B.
two
thousands
C.
two
thousand
D.
two
thousand
of
9.
-Could
you
give
me
a
hand
-_______.
A.
All
right
B.
Not
at
all
C.
No
problem
D.
Yes,
I
can
10.
—Would
you
like
________
in
the
biggest
restaurant
—_____________.
A.
eating;
No,
thanks
B.
to
eat;
Yes,
I’d
love
to
C.
eating;
No,
I
don’t
D.
to
eat;
Yes,
I
do.
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
There
is
good
news
for
the
children
in
the
countryside.
We
may
still
remember
the
girl
1
big
eyes.
Her
big
eyes
are
2
us
her
dream:
I
wish(希望)
to
3
!
In
China,
there
are
still
4
girls
and
boys
like
her.
They
want
to
go
to
school,
but
their
5
are
too
poor.
If
the
family
has
two
or
three
children,
it
is
harder
to
6
money
for
all
the
children.
So
the
parents
often
ask
7
to
stay
at
home,
and
the
boys
to
go
to
school.
Now
they
needn’t
8
the
money.
From
2006
on,
children
can
go
to
school
for
free
in
some
poor
places.
They
don’t
have
to
pay
for
books
and
others.
Some
of
them
can
even
get
money
from
the
government
to
make
their
life
9
.
Soon,
all
the
children
in
the
countryside
can
go
to
school
for
free.
All
the
families
are
very
happy
with
the
news.
It
is
10
great.
1.
A.
with
B.
on
C.
to
D.
in
2.
A.
saying
B.
telling
C.
speaking
D.
talking
3.
A.
go
to
work
B.
go
to
bed
C.
go
to
school
D.
go
home
4.
A.
a
lot
B.
lot
of
C.
a
lot
of
D.
much
5.
A.
schools
B.
cities
C.
houses
D.
families
6.
A.
pay
B.
take
C.
buy
D.
lend
(借给)
7.
A.
teachers
B.
girls
C.
boys
D.
children
8.
A.
look
up
B.
turn
on
C.
worry
about
D.
be
afraid
of
9.
A.
better
B.
shorter
C.
longer
D.
harder
10.
A.
not
B.
never
C.
really
D.
such
四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Cars
are
important
part
of
life
in
the
United
States.
Most
people
feel
that
they
are
poor
without
cars.
Even
if
he
is
poor,
he
doesn’t
feel
really
poor
when
he
has
a
car.
Henry
Ford
was
the
man
who
first
started
making
cars.
Maybe,
he
didn’t
know
how
much
the
car
was
going
to
affect(
影响)
the
United
States.
The
cars
made
the
United
States
a
rich
and
modern
country
on
wheels(车轮).
And
they
help
to
make
the
United
States
a
rich
and
modern
country.
The
car
has
become
popular
in
the
United
States
today.
The
country
is
a
large
one.
The
Americans
like
to
move
around
in
it.
It
is
easiest
and
cheapest
to
travel
in
cars.
With
a
car
people
can
go
to
any
place
without
spending
a
lot
of
money.
1.
According
to
(根据)
the
writer,
cars
in
the
United
States
____________.
A.
are
the
nicest
B.
run
fastest
C.
make
the
country
richer
D.
make
the
country
beautiful
2.
The
Americans
like
to
move
in
cars
because
_____________.
A.
there
are
no
trains
in
the
United
States
B.
cars
can
take
them
to
any
place
they
want
to
go
C.
it
doesn’t
cost
them
much
money
to
travel
in
cars
D.
both
B
and
C
3.
Which
is
the
best
title(
题目)？
A.
Country
on
Wheels
B.
A
rich
and
modern
Country
C.
Making
Cars
D.
Travelling
in
cars
B
There
are
many
kinds
of
friends
around
you.
Some
are
always
with
you,
but
don’t
understand
you.
Some
say
only
a
few
words
to
you,
but
are
so
close
to
you.
I
shall
never
forget
the
girl
who
is
playing
the
violin(小提琴).
That
was
a
lonely
autumn
and
life
was
colorless
for
me.
One
day,
I
heard
the
sound
of
violin.
I
was
so
surprised
that
I
ran
out
to
see
where
it
was
from.
A
young
girl
was
standing
in
the
wind,
lost
in
playing
the
violin.
The
music
was
so
beautiful
that
I
forgot
who
I
was.
Every
day
she
played
the
violin
in
the
same
place
and
I
was
the
only
listener.
One
day
when
I
was
listening,
the
music
suddenly
stopped.
“
I
come
here
to
see
my
grandma,
but
now
I
must
leave.
I
once
played
very
badly.
It
is
your
everyday
listening
that
has
encouraged
me
a
lot,’
she
said.
“
In
fact,
it
is
your
music
that
has
given
me
a
lovely
autumn,”
I
answered,
“Let’s
be
friends!”
4.
The
story
happened(发生)
______________________.
A.
in
winter
B.
in
the
hospital
C.
in
a
shop
D.
in
autumn
5.
The
writer’s
life
was
______________
because
of
this
girl.
A.
boring(无聊)
B.
colorful
C.
unhappy
D.
sad
6.
The
underlined
word
“
encouraged”
means
___________________.
A.
挫败
B.
启发
C.
鼓励
D.
怂恿
C
Sister
Moon
Do
your
children
enjoy
interesting
stories,
funny
games,
and
exciting
dances
Sister
Moon
will
be
ready
to
teach
all
these
things
to
children
of
all
ages
at
5:30
p.m.
on
JSTV-4
every
day.
Walking
Tour
of
the
Town
Forget
all
your
worries
on
Saturday
morning.
Take
a
beautiful
walk
and
learn
about
local
history.
Meet
us
at
the
front
entrance
of
the
City
Hall
at
9:00
a.m.
Wear
comfortable
shoes
and
clothes.
Films
at
the
Museum
Two
European
films
will
be
shown
on
Saturday
afternoon
at
the
Museum
Theater.
Hero
at
the
Rose
Hall.
To
End
all
Wars
at
the
Tulip
Hall.
Whenever
you
came,
you
are
welcome.
For
future
information,
call
4988341.
International
Picnic
Are
you
tired
of
eating
the
same
food
every
day
Come
to
Central
Park
on
weekends
and
enjoy
food
from
all
over
the
world.
Delicious
and
not
expensive.
Noon
to
10:00
p.m.
Take
me
out
to
the
ballgame
It’s
October,
and
tonight
is
your
last
chance(机会)
to
see
the
Redbirds
this
year.
Get
your
tickets
at
the
gate.
It
may
be
cold,
so
don’t
forget
sweaters
and
jackets.
Do
you
want
to
hear
“The
Zoo”
“The
Zoo”,
a
popular
rock
group
from
Australia,
will
give
their
first
concert(音乐会)
in
Nanjing
tomorrow
night.
You
can
meet
them
at
8:00
at
Rose
Hall,
Flowers
Theater.
7.
You
can
eat
different
foreign
foods
___________________.
A.
at
the
front
of
City
Hall
B.
at
the
ballgame
C.
at
5:00
a.m
D.
at
Central
Park
on
weekends
8.
You
can
see
films
at
_____________________.
A.
the
Nanjing
College
B.
the
Museum
Theater
C.
the
City
Hall
D.
the
Central
Park
9.
If
you
are
going
to
the
walking
tour,
don’t
forget
_______________.
A.
your
bags
B.
your
comfortable
shoes
and
clothes
C.
to
learn
about
local
history
D.
your
beautiful
walk
10.
“
The
Zoo”
is
_________________________.
A.
a
park
with
many
animals
there
B.
a
US
concert
C.
an
Australian
music
group
D.
going
to
give
the
concert
this
evening
五.
阅读表达，每空填一词。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Many
students
like
traveling.
They
think
traveling
with
classmates
is
interesting,
but
do
you
know
how
to
plan
a
school
trip.
Before
the
trip,
you
must
know
how
many
students
will
join
the
trip.
Choose
an
interesting
place.
Let
students
know
how
much
money
they
will
pay
for
the
trip.
Tell
them
the
rules(制度).
Write
down
all
the
students’
names
and
their
phone
numbers.
During
the
trip
you
must
usually
count
the
students.
Divide(把---划分)
the
students
into
small
groups.
Tell
them
your
phone
number.
Ask
the
students
to
call
you
when
they
are
lost.
I
think
it
can
help
you
to
plan
a
good
school
trip.
How
to
plan
a
school
trip
Before
the
trip
During
the
trip
1.
You
must
know
the
_____1______of
the
students
1.
You
must
usually
______2______the
students.
2.
Choose
an
interesting
place.
2.
Divide(把---划分)
the
students
into_____4______
groups.
3.
Tell
them
the
fee(费用)
for
trip
and
tell
them
the
_______2_________
3.
Give
_______5______
phone
number
to
them.
4.
write
down
all
the
students’
names
and
their
phone
numbers.
4.
Ask
the
students
to
call
you
when
they
are
lost.
六、词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A.
根据句意及所给中英文提示，写出所各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
1.
A_________(生病)
boy
will
be
saved
with
the
help
of
these
doctors.
2.
If
the
_______(参观者)
cross
the
fields,
they’ll
see
a
lot
of
sheep
eating
the
grass.
3.
This
plan
sounds
nice.
The
_______
(a
person
who
runs
a
business)
agrees
to
start
our
plan..
4.
Please
_______(look
carefully
and
try
to
find
mistakes)
your
exam
papers
before
you
hand
in..
5.
Sorry,
my
car
is
_______.
I
can’t
drive
you
to
the
airport.
B.
根据句子意思，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，每空一词。
6.
Yesterday
he
was
ill,
but
today
he
is
much
_______(well).
7.
Look!
The
_______(wait)
are
washing
dishes
in
the
kitchen.
8.
Does
this
bag
belong
to
one
of
the
__________
(postman)
9.
He
is
a
thief,
and
he
is
always
______(worry)
about
seeing
the
policeman..
10.
He
won
the
match
again.
We
all
think
he
is
a
_______(luck)dog.
C.、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
11.
The
girl_______
(enjoy)
helping
in
the
community
very
much.
12.
I
think
our
team
_________(win)
the
football
match
soon.
13.
Because
his
son
is
still
in
Japan
now,
he_________
(worry)
very
much
at
times.
14.
Sometimes,
it’s
wrong
___________
(order)
some
clothes
online.
15.
—The
traffic____________
(move)
very
fast.
—Yes,
it
is.
Let’s
wait
for
a
moment.
七、根据所给中文，完成句子(
共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
1.
他很乐于帮助那个在警察局里的老人。
He
_________help
the
old
man
_________________..
2.
我们希望他能成为我们社区中心的社会工作者。
We
hope
he
_________________in
our
community
centre..
3.
每个周末Jim
喜欢到市中心区购物。
Jim
likes
______________in
the
centre
of
the
city
______________..
4.
每天他骑自行车到学校要花费多少时间？
How
long
does
it
____________________________
every
day
5.
后天他准备去那家公司寻求一份新工作。
He
in
that
company
__________________.
八、首字母填空（10分）
On
Sunday
m
1
,
I
usually
get
up
very
late.
I
w
2
my
face
and
then
go
out
to
do
morning
e
3
at
about
6
a.m.
.
After
e
4
my
breakfast
,
I
often
go
to
a
shopping
mall
w
5
my
mother.
The
shopping
mall
is
near
our
home,
so
we
can
go
there
on
f
6
.
It
takes
us
about
ten
m
7
to
get
there.
The
shopping
mall
has
a
good
name.
It
is
c
8
Bairunfa.
It
is
new
and
q
9
big.
The
shopkeeper
is
p
10
and
helpful.
You
can
buy
many
things
there
,
such
as
TVs，fridges,
bikes,
clothes
and
food.
1．
2.
3.
4.
5.
6．
7.
8.
9.
10.
九、书面表达（共1题；满分15分
）
请根据以下要点，以Our
community为题，写一篇短文。要点如下：
1.
社区大而且美丽，它很干净，空气污染较少；有4000多人住这儿。
2.
邻里间都很友好，乐于助人。
3.
社区有六幢大楼，我最喜欢社区食堂，因为可以选择我喜欢的任何食物。在我们社区的右边有一个公园，在星期天，我常和朋友们一起去划船。
4.
社区容易找到：沿着公园路走，第三个路口向右拐，就可以看见我们社区了。
注意
1.
不要逐字翻译，要注意句子的连贯性。
2.
要点要全，可适当的发挥。
3.
字数80字左右。
Unit
Two
参考答案
洋腔洋调
（1）What’s
wrong
with
Simon’s
computer
What
is
he
going
to
do
（2）What
is
Sandy
good
at
What
is
she
going
to
be
in
the
future
（3）What
are
the
social
workers
in
the
community
like
What
do
they
often
do
for
the
old
·课时精练
◇Welcome
to
the
unit
一、1.
F
2.
D
3.
A
4.
G
5.
C
6.
B
7.
E
8.
H
二、1.
doctor
2.
student,
teacher
3.
shoppers
4.
waiter
5.
cook
6.
nurse
7.
writer
8.
runners
第7题：作家
第8题：one
of后名词为复数
三、1—5
CADBA
6—10
CDCBD
第4题in
the
day
在白天
第6题
learn…from向（从）……学习
第8题on
his
bike=by
bike
四、1.
school
2.
restaurant
3.
hospital
4.
supermarket
5.
library
◇Reading
一、1.
community
2.
neighbourhood
3.
engineer
4.
college
5.
skill
6.
broken
二、1.
visit
the
new
neighbours
2.
different
skills
3.
tha
community
centre
4.
social
workers
5.
all
kinds
of
problems
6.
help
sb.
with
sth.
7.do
some
shopping
8.
fix
the
bicycle
9.
check
the
computer
10.
be
ready
to
help
oyhers
三、1.
broken
2.
problems
3.
lucky
4.
skills
5.
commnity
6.
fix
7.
neighbourhood
8.
college
四、1.
social
2.
skills
3.
weekends
4.
problems
5.
popular
6.
broken
7.
homework
8.
college
9.
ready
10.
lucky
五、1.
community
centre,
helpful
2.
help,
with,
problems
3.
Most
of
,
social
workers
4.
something
wrong
with,
ask
someone
to
fix
5.
are
going
to
visit.
Do
some
shopping
6.
lucky
enough
to
pass
六、1—5
CBCBB
6—10
CBAAB
◇Grammar
一、1.
is
going
to
2.
shall/
will
3.
will/are
going
to
4.
Will
5.
Is,
going
to
6.
will
7.
will/is
going
to
8.
will
9.
are,
going
to
10.
will/is
going
to
第1题
表示根据迹象，某物有可能发生只能用be
going
to
第6题
本题则重于表示主语的“意愿”，用will；而be
going
to侧重于表示“准备，打算、计划、安排”等意思。
第8题
客观上将来势必发生某事用will。
二、1.
will.shall,
clean
2.
be
fine/
sunny
3.
Are,
going
to
climb
4.
won’t
have
5.
What
will,
do
三、1.
you
see—you
will
see
2.
there—be
there
3.
will
be
not—will
not
be
4.
will
get—get
5.
going
to
go—going
6.
have—be
7.
am
going
to—will
8.
will—is
going
to
9.
Are
you
going
to—will
you
10.
I’ll
come—I’m
coming
第1题
这是“祈使句+and+简单句”句式，简单句要用将来时态
第4题
在时间或条件状语从句中，通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时
第5题
表示往返、位移的动词，如come,
go
,
move,
leave等，可用现在进行时表示按计划或安排即将发生的事情。
第6题
there
be与be
going
to连用的句式为there
be
going
to
be…
第7题
表示主语的“意愿”，常用will
第8题
根据迹象，某事要发生用be
going
to
第9题
表示请求、命令、规劝时用will是一种客气说法，意为“请……好吗”；be
going
to无此用语。
第10题
come用进行时表示将来
四、1—5
BCADB
6—10
CADCA
◇Integrated
skills
一、1.
the
day
after
tomorrow
2.
make
a
fire
3.
police
station
4.
post
office
5.
go
to
work
by
train
6.
in
the
future
7.
sound
like
a
good
idea
8.
help
sick
people
二、1.
post
offices
2.
the
day
after
tomorrow
3.
the
police
station
4.make
afire
5.
help
sick
people
6.sounds
like
a
good
idea
7.go
to
work
by
train
8.
in
the
future
三、1.
D
2.B
3.
A
4.B
5.
C
6.D
7.B
8.
D
9.
D
10.
C
四、1.
forget
2.
sounds
3.
speaks
4.
hard
5.
interested
6.
played
7.
worried
8.
hospital
9.
teacher
10.
Luck
五、1.
C
2.
B
3.
C.
4.
A
5.
C
◇Task
一、1.
look
at
the
information
below
2.
make
sb.
feel
better
3.
washing
machine
4,
help
you
with
your
problems
5.
worry
about
sb.
6.
design
your
home
7.
group
members
8.
give
sb.
some
ideas
9.
at
the
community
centre
10.
there
is
somrthing
wrong
with…
二、1.
feel
well
,
feel
better
2.
by
car/in
his
car
3.
worrying
about
4.
the
notice
below
5.
give
some
ideas
6.
The
group
members,
be
ready
to
三、1.
night
2.quiet
3.arrive
4.like
5.other
6.high
7.hungry
8.popular
9.best
10
cheap
四、
It’s
a
fine
day
today.
I’m
happy
that
my
friend
Jack
from
Australia
came
to
visit
me.
He
can’t
speak
Chinese
at
all,
so
I
had
a
busy
day
today.
I
showed
him
around
my
community.
We
visited
our
community
centre
and
I
told
him
some
interesting
stories
about
my
neighbourhood
in
English.
We
also
went
to
the
community
shopping
mall
and
I
helped
him
buy
some
souvenirs,
like
Chinese
knot,
kite,
Jindezhen
china
for
his
friends
in
Australia.
We
had
lunch
in
the
KFC
next
to
my
community.
Jack
enjoyed
himself
a
lot.
At
last
we
were
both
tired,
but
we
had
a
good
time.
·单元自测
一、听力材料
A)
听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.
W：Hello!
Is
that
63356809
M：Sorry.
This
is
63456709.
2.
M:
What
a
lovely
dog
you
have!
W:
Thank
you!
And
it
is
a
present
from
my
uncle.
3.
M:
It
is
late
and
the
sun
is
setting.
W:
Let’s
be
quick
and
try
to
get
home
before
seven.
4.
M：What
do
you
think
of,
the
29th
Olympic
Games
W：I
think
people
around
the
world,
will
never
forget
it.
5.
M:
Don’t
you
think
you
should
slow
down
You
are
always
driving
too
fast!
W:
I
know,
but
if
do,
we’ll
be
late
for
the
meeting.
6.
M:
Do
these
sweaters
suit
me
W:
Yes,
they
are
cheap.
You
know,
two
of
these
only
cost
70
yuan.
7.
M:
What’s
the
time
by
your
watch
W:
Ten
thirty,
but
it’s
five
minutes
fast.
8.
M:
How
did
you
finish
that
long
novel
so
fast
W:
It
was
so
interesting
to
read,
but
it
was
hard
to
remember
all
the
characters’
names
9.
W:
Oh,
Jack.
What
are
you
doing
in
the
sun
M:
I’m
reading,
Mum.
W:
Don’t
do
that.
It’s
bad
for
your
eyes.
10.
M:
How
do
you
go
to
school
W:
I
ride
a
bike
to
school.
I
can
do
some
exercise
B)
听下面2段对话和1篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文读两遍。
听第1段材料，回答第11和12小题。
W:
Hi.
Mike.
How
do
you
usually
spend
your
weekend
M:
I
usually
go
fishing
by
a
lake
not
far
from
the
city.
W:
Do
you
often
go
there
by
yourself
M:
No.
I
go
with
some
friends.
W:
Can
you
catch
some
fish
M:
No.
Only
some
very
small
fish.
W:
Do
you
eat
the
small
fish
M:
No.
we
usually
let
them
go
back
to
the
lake.
We
fish
only
for
fun.
听第2段材料，回答第13-15
小题。
W:
Hello!
Mr.
Smith,
how’s
your
boy,
Jack
M:
He’s
a
bit
tired.
You
know,
he
goes
to
school
at
eight
o’clock
every
morning.
He
doesn’t
get
home
until
after
four.
Then
he
does
his
homework
after
eight.
It
often
takes
him
a
few
hours
to
finish
it.
W:
Poor
boy.
The
students
work
hard
at
school
these
days,
don’t
they
Does
he
like
it
M:
School,
you
mean
Yes,
he
does.
W:
Does
he
go
to
school
by
bus
M:
No,
he
walks.
He
likes
walking.
W:
What
does
he
do
when
it
rains
M:
If
it
rains,
he
will
go
to
school
by
bus.
听第3段材料，回答第16-20小题。
One
day
an
old
man
is
selling
a
big
elephant.
A
young
man
comes
to
the
elephant
and
begins
to
look
at
it
slowly.
The
old
man
goes
up
to
him
and
says
in
his
ear,
“Don’t
say
anything
about
the
elephant
before
I
sell
it.
Then
I
will
give
you
twenty
dollars.”
“All
right,”
says
the
young
man.
After
the
old
man
sells
the
elephant,
he
gives
the
young
man
twenty
dollars
and
says,
“Now,
can
you
tell
me
how
you
found
the
elephant’s
bad
ears ”
“I
didn’t
find
the
bad
ears,”
says
the
young
man.
“Then
why
are
you
looking
at
the
elephant
slowly ”
asks
the
old
man.
The
young
man
answers,
“Because
I
have
never
seen
an
elephant
before,
and
I
want
to
know
what
it
looks
like.”
参考答案
一、
1—5
BABAC
6—10
BBCAB
11—15
CAABC
16—20
BCBAA
二、1—5
DADCB
6—10
ABCCB
三、
1—5
A
B
C
CD
6—10
ABCAC
四、1—5
C
D
ADB
6—10
CDBBC
五
1.
number
2.
rules
3.
count
4.
small
5.
your
六、
1.
sick
2.
visitors
3.
manager
4.
check
5.
broken
6.
better
7.
waiters/waitresses
8.
postmen’s
9.
worried
10.
lucky
11.
enjoys
12.
will
win
13.
worries
14.
to
order
15
is
moving
七、1.
is
ready
to
,
in
the
police
station.
2.
will
become
a
social
worker
3.
doing
some
shopping,
every
weekend
4.
take
him
to
go
to
school
by
bicycle
5.
is
going
to
ask
for
a
new
job,
the
day
after
tomorrow
八、
1．
morning
2.
wash
3.
exercises
4.
eating
5.
with
6．
foot
7.
minutes
8.
called
9.
quite
10.
polite
九
Our
community
Our
community
is
big
and
beautiful,
It’s
clean
and
has
less
air
pollution.
there
are
over
4000
people
living
here.
Our
neighbourhood
are
all
very
friendly
and
helpful.
There
are
six
buildings
in
our
community,
My
favourite
place
is
the
community
dining
hall
because
I
can
choose
any
food
I
like.
There
is
a
park
on
the
right
of
our
community..
On
Sundays,
I
often
go
boating
with
my
friends.
Our
community
is
easy
to
find.
Walk
along
Park
Road,
and
take
the
third
turning
on
the
right,
you
will
see
it.
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