Unit 5 Amazing things 教学案（含答案解析）

7B
Unit
Five
Amazing
things
学习导航台
A
man
becomes
learned
by
asking
questions.
不耻下问才能有学问。
学习目标
世界之大无奇不有，本单元的学习将让同学们大开眼界。各类图片，上至天文，下至地理，大到大象小到蚂蚁，奇人怪事，会让你尽收眼底。本单元以故事形式重点讲述了米勒和艾米在公园里看到“鬼”的经历。通过学习，要求大家模仿所学内容以口、笔头形式，正确灵活地使用动词的一般过去时态，讲述另一则有趣的故事，并鼓励大家参加“Amazing
Things”写作竞赛，以此丰富想象力，拓展知识面。
重点难点
1．重点词汇及短语
词汇及短语
相关提示
(1)amazing
adj.
令人吃惊的，惊人的
辨析amazing及amazed。
(2)
same
adj.
同一的；相同的
掌握其作代词及不同搭配的用法。
(3)birth
n.
出生,
诞生
掌握其与不同介词搭配的不同用法。
(4)
earth
n.
地球
注意其在句中的其他用法。
(5)
back
n.
后部，背部
掌握其不同词性的用法。
(6)
reply
vi
答复，回答
辨析reply及answer。
(7)
leave
v.
离开
掌握其不同含义的其他用法。
(8)happen
vi.
发生
辨析happen及take
place。
(9)
wonder
v.
想知道，琢磨
掌握其不同词性的用法。
(10)search
v.
搜查，搜寻，搜索
掌握search
for的用法。
(11)
weak
adj.
虚弱的，无力的
掌握其在句中的不同的用法。
(12)surprised
adj.
吃惊的，惊讶的
辨析surprised及surprising。
(13)later
adv.
后来，以后
辨析later,
in
及after。
(14)
ago
adv.
以前
辨析ago
及before。
(15)
little
pron.
不多的，少数的
辨析few,
a
few,
little
及a
little
(16)
without
prep.
无，没有
掌握其反义词with的用法。
(17)stop
doing
sth.
停止作某事
辨析stop
doing
sth及stop
to
do
sth
(18)
as
usual
像往常一样
了解as短语的其他用法。
(19)say
to
oneself
自言自语
辨析say
to
oneself.及think
to
oneself..
(20)pick
up
拿起，举起
掌握up构成其他动词短语的用法。
(21)be
afraid
of
害怕
辨析be
afraid
of及be
afraid
to
do
sth.
(22)
not…any
more
不再
辨析not
…any
more,
no
more,
not…any
longer
及no
longer。
(23)
hear
of
听说，知道
掌握hear构成其他短语的含义及用法。
(24)
at
least
至少
辨析at
least及at
last.
(25)
ask
for
请求，
要
掌握for构成其他动词短语的用法。
2．重点交际句式及句型
(1)I
saw…yesterday
我昨天看到……
(2)----Fish
sleep
with
their
eyes
open.
—鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。
----Oh,
really
—噢，真的？
(3)The
sun
is…times
larger
than
the
earth.
太阳比地球大……倍。
(4)
On
one’s
way
home,
he/
she
met
sb.
在某人回家的路上，他/她遇到某人。
(5)
What
happened
to
sb.
某某人发生什么事了？
(6)
I
am
not
afraid
of
…any
more.
我再也不害怕……了
(7)
----Did
you
hear
…
—你听到了……吗？
----No,
I
didn’t.
—不，我没有。
(8)
Later
…became
popular
all
over
the
world.
后来，……在全世界流行了。
3．重点语法
一般过去时态的构成及用法。
4．表达
运用本单元所学的词汇、短语、句式及语法，能描述“An
amazing
thing”；能运用一般过去时写日记或记叙一件过去的事。
学法指津
1．在尽可能多的语境中接触、学习、体会一般过去时态，在此基础上总结规律，形成概念。
2．通过网络等现代化手段，了解大千世界的林林总总，从而培养大家爱科学，探索科学，用科学的思想；条件允许的话，可以组织一次到“科学博物馆”的参观活动，更多地了解一些令人惊奇的东西，以便更好地为学习本单元作铺垫。
探究俱乐部
与你探究
◆词语辨析一读通
1.
amazing
[ me z ]
adj.令人惊异的，惊人的
There
are
many
amazing
things
in
the
science
museum.
在自然博物馆里有许多令人惊奇的东西。
【解析】amazing
/
amazed
amazing
作形容词，意为“令人吃惊的，惊人的”，在句中可作表语或定语。作表语时，主语习惯上是物（事）。如：Your
success
is
amazing.
你的成功令人吃惊。
amazed
也作形容词，意为“感到惊奇（愕）”，主语习惯上是人，且只作表语。其后多接介词at
或不定式。如：
I
was
amazed
at
his
answer.
我对他的回答感到十分震惊。
We
were
amazed
to
find
her
in
the
net
bar.
我发现她在网吧，吃了一惊。
注意：以ing及ed结尾的相同用法的形容词还有
surprising
interesting
exciting
frightening
surprised
interested
excited
frightened
2.
same
[seim]
adj.同一的；相同的，同样的
pron.同一事物；同样的人
the
same
as
同……一样
all
the
same
完全一样
about
the
same
大同小异
We
share
the
same
social
background.
我们有相同的社会背景。
They
study
in
a
same
school.他们在同一所学校上学
Her
pencil
is
the
same
colour
as
mine.
他铅笔的颜色和我的一样。
3.
birth
[b :θ]
n.出生；分娩；起源；出身
at
birth
出生时
by
birth
生来，天生
She
gave
a
birth
to
a
girl.
她生了个女孩。
She
weighed
5
pounds
at
birth.
她出生时体重是5磅。
4.
earth
[ :θ]
n.地球；地表，陆地
on
the
earth在地球上，on
earth究竟，一点也……。如：
The
earth
goes
round
the
sun.
地球绕着太阳运转。
We
live
on
the
earth.
我们生活在地球上。
We
filled
the
hole
with
earth.
我们用泥土填坑。
What
on
earth
do
you
want
你究竟想要什么？
Suddenly
the
old
man
fell
to
the
earth.
老人突然倒在地上了。
5.
back
[b k]
n.背，背部；背面，反面；后面，后部adj.背部的；后面的
at
the
back
of
在……后面
back
to
back
背靠背
go
back
to
your
seat
回到座位上去
Next
the
doctor
examined
his
back.
接着医生检查了他的背。
She
is
back
from
school.
她从学校回来了。
She
was
badly
hurt
in
the
back.她背部受伤严重。
6.
fact
[f kt]
n.事实，实情；实际；真相
in
fact
事实上
for
a
fact
肯定地
The
fact
is
that…
事实上是……
The
fact
is
that
we
don’t
have
enough
money
to
travel.
事实是我们没有足够的钱去旅行。
In
fact,
the
girl
in
red
won
the
match.
事实上，是穿红衣服的女孩赢了比赛。
7.reply
[ri plai]
vi.
答复，回答vt.
对……做出回答
n.回答，答复；反应
reply
to
sb.
回答某人
reply
to
a
question
回答问题
make
no
reply
不作答复
“No,”he
replied,
“I
only
came
last
month.”
“不，”
他回答道，“我是上月才来的。”
【解析】reply/answer
两个词都有“回答”之意，都可用作名词和动词，可互换使用。区别是:
answer
是非正式用语，用法比reply更广泛，回答问题、写回信、接电话、听见门铃去开门都可用answer。reply为正式用语，多指经过考虑，有针对性的，详细的回答，作不及物动词时，常和介词to连用；作及物动词时，后面接从句或直接引语。如：
I
called
him.
But
no
one
answered
it.
我给他打了电话，但没有人接。
I
sent
in
my
application,
and
the
university
replied
to
me
at
once.
我把申请书寄去，那所大学立即给我答复了。
She
replied
that
she
disagreed.
她回答说她不同意。
8.
leave
[li:v]
v.
离开；遗弃；忘了带,
剩，让……处于某种状态
leave
a
place
离开某地
leave
sth.
at
home
把东西忘家里
leave…for…
离开……前往……
leave
the
door
open
让门开着
He
will
leave
shanghai
tonight.今晚他将离开上海。
Please
leave
your
message
here.请留下你的足迹。
Will
you
leave
me
alone!
你能不能别碰我！
He'll
never
leave
you.
You
need
have
no
worry...他不会离开你的，你不用担心。
9.
happen
[ h p n]
vi.发生；碰巧；出现；偶然遇到
How
did
the
accident
happen
事故是怎样发生的？
Funny
thing
happened
in
the
subway
yesterday.
昨天地铁里发生了一件有趣的事。
【解析】happen/take
place
happen作“发生”讲，为不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。主要指偶然发生，而且多指整个情况。表示“某人发生某事”时，须以介词to引导某人；作“碰巧”解时，其后可接不定式。如：What
happened
to
her
last
night
昨晚她发生什么事了？
I
happen
to
see
my
uncle
in
the
street.
我碰巧在街上见到了我的叔叔。
take
place
作“发生”解时较为正式，不带有偶然之意，并经常用来指经事先安排的事情。如：The
May
Fourth
Movement
took
place
in
1919.
“五四运动”发生于1919年。
The
meeting
took
place
in
the
Great
Hall
of
the
People.会议是在人民大会常举行的。
10.
wonder
[ w nd ]
vt.感到诧异；想弄明白
vi.
想知道；惊讶
n.
奇观；奇迹
no
wonder
难怪，不足为奇
do
wonders
创造奇迹
wonder
about
(at)
对……感到诧异
I
wonder
who
did
it
我想知道谁做的。
This
is
the
eighth
wonder
of
the
world!
这是世界第八大奇迹
11.
search
[s :t ]
v.
搜寻，搜索；调查；搜查；探求
search指“搜查某地或搜身”，其宾语可以是房屋、人身、衣袋等名词。search
for指“搜寻、搜索某人或某物”=look
for。search后还可接要搜查的地方，即search…for
sth.
/
sb.
意为“在……处搜寻某物/人”。如：
The
police
searched
his
clothes
but
found
nothing.
警察搜查了他的衣服但什么都没发现。
All
night
they
searched
for
the
lost
necklace.
整个晚上他们都在查找丢失的项链。
We
are
searching
the
woods
for
the
lost
child.
我们正在树林子里寻找到那位丢失的孩子。
She
searched
her
desk
for
the
necessary
information...她在她的书桌上搜寻必要的信息。
12.
weak
[wi:k]
adj.柔弱的，虚弱的；无力的，软弱的
the
weak
弱者(复数)
be
weak
in
在……方面比较差
She
was
weak
after
her
illness.
她病后很虚弱。
He
is
weak
in
English
reading.
他在英语阅读方面比较弱。
13.
surprised
[s pra zd]
adj.
吃惊的，惊讶的
be
surprised
at
sth./sb.对某事/某人感到惊讶；be
surprised
to
do
sth.
做某事感到吃惊；
be
surprised
that
从句。in
surprise
惊奇地；to
one’s
surprise
使某人惊奇的是。
I
am
surprised
at
seeing
/
to
see
her
there.
我真想不到会在哪里见到她。
I
am
surprised
that
he
failed
in
the
exam
again.
我对他又一次考试不及格感到惊讶。
What
a
surprise!真是意想不到的事！
14.
later
[ leit ]
adv.
较晚地；以后，过后；后来；随后
I'll
join
you
later.
我呆会儿和你会合。
She
later
became
a
doctor.她后来当了医生。
A
moment
later
the
rain
stopped.
片刻之后雨停了
【解析】.later/after/in
三者都可以表示在一段时间之后，但用法不同。
in
是指以现在为起点的将来一段时间，故与将来时连用。
after通常指以过去某个时间为起点的过去一段时间，故与过去时态通用。after
也可与将来时连用，常用在某个未来时刻或日期之前。
later也可以表示以过去某一时刻为起点的一段时间之后，也过去时态连用，这时later
与after意思相同，可以互换。
later不可以与将来时态连用。如：
He
will
be
back
in
a
week.
他一个星期之后回来。
He
went
to
America
after
two
days.
=
He
went
to
America
two
days
later.
他两天以后去了美国。
We
will
arrive
here
after
4
o’clock.
我们将在四点钟后到那儿。
The
old
man
fell
ill
on
September
1st
and
died
a
few
days
later.
老人9月1日病倒了，几天之后就去世了。
I’ll
tell
you
later.
我以后告诉你。
15.
ago
[ ɡ u]
adv.
以前；过去的；之前
a
few
days
ago
几天之前
long
ago
好久之前
What
happened
two
hours
ago
两小时前怎么了？
【解析】ago/before
ago只能用于过去时，放在表示“时间段”的词组之后，表示从现在算起的一段时间之前。before后接“时间点”，可用于任何时态。before
还可单独作用，常与现在完成时连用（8B将学到了），也可与一般过去时连用。如：
His
grandfather
died
five
years
ago.
他爷爷10年前去世了。
We
got
to
school
before
six
o’clock.
我们六点钟之前到了学校。
I
hope
you
can
be
here
before
9.00
a.m.
我希望你能上午九点之前在这儿。
I
met
him
in
Shanghai
before.
我以前在上海遇见过他。
16.
little
[ litl]
pron.
少数的，
不多的adj.小的；琐碎的；娇小的；幼小的
I
had
little
money
and
little
free
time.
我没什么钱，也没多少空闲时间。
The
little
girl
over
there
is
my
cousin.
那边的小女孩是我表妹。
【解析】few/a
few/little/a
little
few,
a
few
修饰可数名词复数。few表示否定意义，意为“很少，几乎没有”，其反义词为many。a
few
表示肯定意义，意为“少数，几个，一些”，相当于some。
little,
a
little修饰不可数名词。little表示否定意义，意为“很少，几乎没有”，其反义词为much。a
little表示肯定意义，意为“少数，一些”，也相当于some。如：
There
were
few
people
living
here
2
hundred
years
ago.
两百年之前几乎很少有人住在这儿。
I’ll
go
to
do
some
shopping.
There’s
little
meat
in
the
fridge.
我要去购物。冰霜里几乎没有肉了。
Could
you
give
me
a
little
milk
给我一点儿牛奶，好吗？
A
few
students
in
our
class
are
crazy
about
computer
games.
我们班上有几个学生迷恋电脑游戏。
17.
without
[wi aut]
prep.没有，缺乏
He
often
goes
to
school
without
(having)breakfast
.
他经常不吃早饭就去上学。
【解析】without/with
without
作介词，意为“无，没有”。
如：
Without
water
Man
can’t
live.
没有水，人类不能生存。
I
couldn’t
arrive
there
in
time
without
your
help.
没有你的帮助我不可能及时赶到那儿。
反义词with，意为“拥用”。如：
With
my
teacher’s
help,
I
worked
out
the
maths
problem
at
last.
在我老师的帮助下，我终于解出了那道数学难题。
Our
headmaster
came
into
the
classroom
with
a
smile
on
his
face.
校长面带微笑地走进了我们的教室。
18.
stop
doing
sth.
/
stop
to
do
sth.
stop
doing
sth.
意为“停止（正在）做的事情”，doing
sth.
在句中是stop的宾语。
stop
to
do
sth.
意为“停止（正在做的事）去做某事”，to
do
sth.
在句中作目的状语。如：
The
baby
stopped
crying
and
listened
to
the
music.
婴儿停止了哭叫，听起了音乐。
How
about
stopping
to
drink
some
coffee
停下来喝些咖啡，好吗？
注意：remember
to
do
sth.
意为“记住（要）做某事”，这件事还没有做；
remember
doing
sth.
意为“记得做过某事”，这件事已做过。如：
remember
to
bring
this
book
next
time.
别忘了下次把这本书带来。
Do
you
remember
to
turn
off
the
light
when
you
leave
你记得离开时要关灯吗？
I
remember
seeing
her
once.
我记得见过她一次。
19.
turn
around
转身，（使）翻转
turn
in
上交
turn
on/off
打开/关掉
turn
over翻转
turn
up/down
调高/调低
take
one’s
turn
依次，轮流
in
turn
依次
If
I
turn
around,
you're
behind
me.
假如我转身，你就在我身后。
Before
you
stop
or
turn
around,
look
back
and
make
sure
your
path
is
clear.
在停下来或转身之前，一定要回头看一下，确信路上没有人。
20.
say
to
oneself
自言自语，心里想
Don't
say
to
oneself
impossible!
不要对自己说不可能！
“What
should
I
do ”the
old
man
said
to
himself.
“我该怎么办呢？”老人自言自语。
注意：think
to
oneself
心中想，盘算，自思自忖；自问自答
21.
pick
up
拾起，拿起
pick
sb
up=pick
up
sb.
用车接某人
pick
out
精心挑选出，分辨出
pick
sth
up=pick
up
sth拾起（捡起）某物
He
picked
his
cap
up
from
the
floor
and
stuck
it
back
on
his
head...
他从地板上拾起帽子，重新戴在头上。
I
picked
her
up
at
Covent
Garden
to
take
her
to
lunch
with
my
mother.
我在科文特花园接上了她，然后带她和我母亲一起去吃午饭。
22.
run
away
逃离，跑开
I
ran
away
from
home
when
I
was
sixteen.
我16岁的时候离家出走了。
You
can
run
away
but
you
can't
hide你可以逃却不能躲藏
含有away短语有：be
far
away
from
离……很远
right
away
立刻
walk
away
走开
throw
away
扔掉
put
away
收起来
23.
be
afraid
感到害怕（担心）
常用结构为：be
afraid
to
do
sth.
害怕去做某事；be
afraid
of
sth./doing
sth.
害怕某事/做某事；be
afraid
that从句。如：
The
girl
is
afraid
of
dogs.
这女孩怕狗。
I
am
afraid
of
breaking
my
glasses.
我怕打碎眼镜。
Women
are
afraid
to
go
out
alone
at
night.=
Women
are
afraid
of
going
out
alone
at
night.
妇女害怕晚上独自外出。
I’m
afraid
(that)
I’ll
be
late.
我恐怕要迟到了！
I’m
afraid
not.
恐怕不是这样吧！
24．no
longer/
not…any
longer/no
more/not…any
more
四者都表示“不再，”但它们修饰的范畴及在句中的位置不同。
no
longer
(=
not…any
longer),
主要用来表示时间或距离的“不再”。它一般修饰延续性动词，表示某个动作或状态不再延续下去。
no
more
(=
not…any
more),
主要用来表示数量和程度，一般常修饰短暂性动词，指某动作不再重复发生，所表达的是never
again或
“没有更多”的含义。如：
Tom
said
he
would
not
tell
lies
any
more.=
Tom
said
he
would
no
more
tell
lies.
汤姆说他再也不会撒谎了。
Don’t
worry
about
me.
I’m
not
a
child
any
more.
别担心我，我不再是小孩子了。
----Does
he
live
here
any
longer
他还在这儿住吗？
----No,
he
no
longer
lives
here.
/
He
doesn’t
live
here
any
longer.
不，他已不在这儿住了。
25.
hear
of
听说，知道
I
should
hear
of
it
if
youhave.
如果有的话我应该有所耳闻了。
Mother
just
won't
hear
of
such
an
idea.妈完全不同意这样一个想法。
【解析】hear,
listen
to
及hear
of
(about)
这组词均有“听”的意思，区别如下：
hear侧重于“听到”，强调结果，很少用于进行时态；后面加宾语，指直接听到。
listen
to
侧重于动作，不一定听到。
hear
of
(about)
侧重于“听说”，指间接听别人说到，不是亲耳听到。
26.
at
least
至少，最低限度
At
least
I
have
two
yeas
of
experience.至少我有两年的经验。
Can
you
at
least
try 你能不能至少试一下
At
least
I
can
give
you
ten
dollars.最少我能给你十元
27．The
Earth
is
about
1,300,000
times
larger
than
the
Earth.
太阳的体积是地球的约130万倍。.
(1)当我们谈及天文学的各星球是，星球名称首字母均大写。平时提及“太阳”、“地球”时，则无需大写。如：The
sun
rises
in
the
east.
太阳从东方升起。
(2)
当表示某某的体积(面积)是某某体积(面积)的多少倍时用“…is
…times
larger
than
…”句式。如：Our
school
is
three
times
larger
than
theirs.
我们的教室是他们的三倍大。
28.
On
their
way
home,
they
met
Andy.
在回家的路上，他们遇到了安迪。
On
one’s
way
home
中home为副词，前面不用介词，如果后面跟名词，前面需加介词to,
如：
On
our
way
to
his
home,
we
thought
of
his
poor
childhood.
在我们去他家的路上，我们想起了他可怜的童年。
On
his
way
to
the
office,
his
car
broke
down.
在他去办公室的路上，他的汽车抛锚了。
◆难句讲析一译通
1．They
turned
around
but
could
saw
nothing.
他们转过身来，但什么都没看到。
句中nothing作代词，意为not…anything。
如：
I
have
nothing
to
do
at
the
moment.=I
don’t
have
anything
to
do
at
the
moment.此刻我无事可做。
She
knew
nothing
about
music.=She
didn’t
know
anything
about
music.她一点也不懂音乐。
He
was
dressed
in
jeans
and
nothing
else.他穿着牛仔装，没别的了。
2．When
it
miaowed
,
it
sounded
like
a
whisper.
当它“喵喵”叫的时候，听起来像是低语的声音。
sound
like
…听起来像……。如：
The
wind
sounded
like
a
cry.
It’s
so
terrible.
风听起来像哭，太可怕了。
Do
you
know
who
you
sound
like
你知道你听上去像谁吗
3.He
can
write
with
one
hand
and
draw
with
the
other
at
the
same
time.
他能用一只手写的同时用另一只手绘画。
句中one
…
the
other…意为“一个……另一个“。如：
Our
flat
has
two
bedrooms.
One
is
for
my
parents,
the
other
is
for
myself.
我家有两个卧室，一间是父母的，另一间是我自己的。
句中at
the
same
time
同时。如：
The
race
runners
rushed
out
at
the
same
time.接力赛的选手同时冲出来了。
She
was
laughing
and
crying
at
the
same
time.
她一边笑一边哭。
4.
Later
the
food
became
popular
all
over
the
world.
后来这食物变得世界流行了。
句中become为系动词，popular作表语，如：
I
became
interested
in
drawing
when
I
was
five.
我五岁的时候就开始对绘画感兴趣了。
句中all
over
the
world意为“全世界“
如：
We
have
friends
all
over
the
world.我们的朋友遍天下
5.
In
China,
in
1987,
there
were
about
29TVs
per
100
families,
but
now
most
families
have
at
least
one
TV.
在中国，1987年每百个家庭中仅有29台电视，而如今大部分家庭至少有一台。
句中per作介词，尤指数量，价格，时间的“每，每个“
如：
You
know
how
much
a
farmer
charges
per
hour
你知道农民每小时是多少钱吗
Hair
on
your
head
grows
at
10-13mm
per
month.
你的头发每个月会长10至13毫米。
6.
Now
TVs
can
be
as
large
as
152
inches.
现在的电视机有152英寸大。
句中as
large
as意为“和……一样大“，as…as中用形容词或副词的原形。如：
I
wish
I
was
as
slim
as
you.
但愿我能像你一样苗条。
He
bought
as
many
as
ten
books
yesterday.
他昨天一下买了十本书
He
does
not
work
as
hard
as
you.他不象你工作努力。
◆语法分析一点通
一般过去时态（The
Simple
Past
Tense）
（一）定义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday,
last
night,
half
an
hour
ago,
in
2000等。也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often,
always等表示频度的时间状语连用。如：
I
got
up
at
6:00
yesterday.
昨天我6点钟起床。
My
father
was
at
work
yesterday
afternoon.
昨天下午我父亲在工作。
He
always
went
to
work
by
bus
last
year.
去年他总是乘公共汽车去上班。
（二）动词过去式的构成：
1．规则变化及其读音
（1）规则动词过去式的构成如下表：
构成规则
原形
过去式
一般动词原形末尾加-ed
lookplaystart
looked/lukt/played/pleid/started/′
stɑ:tid/
结尾是e的动词加-d
livehopeuse
lived
/
livd/hoped
/
h
upt/used
/
ju:zd/
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed
stopplantrip
stopped
/
st
pt/planned
/
pl
nd
/tripped
/
tript/
结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”，再加-ed
studycarryworry
studied
/
′st∧did
/carried
/
′k
rid/worried
/′w∧rid/
(2)
规则动词的过去式加-ed后的发音规则如下表：
读音
例词
在浊辅音和元音后面
[d]
called
/
k
:d/
borrowed
/
/′b
r
ud
/moved
/
mu:vd/
enjoyed
/
in
d
I
d/welcomed
/
’welk
md/
answered
/
ɑ:ns
d
/
在清辅音后面
[t]
finished
/
fini
t/
helped
/
helpt/passed
/
pɑ:st/
cookded
/kukt/
在[t],
[d]音后面
[id]
wanted
/
w
ntid/
shouted
/
autid
/needed
/
ni:did/
counted
/’kauntid/
2．不规则变化
不规则动词的过去式参见课本第112而《不规则动词表》，常见的不规则动词有：
am
/
is—was
are—were
go—went
have—had
do—did
get—got
come—came
say—said
see—saw
put—put
eat—ate
take—took
◆表达剖析一解通
一、洋腔洋调。
1.
根据中文提供的情景，用英文问两个wh-问题。
（1）星期天早晨，米莉和艾米去了阳光公园。
（2）我听说过那个年轻人，他骑自行车旅行了80多个国家。
（3）其他人想吃同样的食物，所以他们也要了三明治。
2.
跟着录音模仿朗读以下短文。
I
have
many
hobbies.
I
love
swimming,
singing,
reading
and
shopping.
At
the
moment,
reading
amazing
stories
is
my
favourite
hobby.
Yesterday
I
knew
that
fish
can
sleep
with
their
eyes
open
and
there
are
no
bones
in
the
back
of
elephants’
feet---only
fat.
However,
I
have
o
lot
of
homework
every
day.
I
spend
so
much
time
doing
my
homework
that
I
can’t
find
any
time
for
my
hobbies.
I
really
feel
bad
zbout
it.
I
don’t
want
to
give
up
all
my
hobbies
because
of
my
homework.
二、下笔成章。
当我们要描述一种“amazing
thing”时，最重要的是收集一些关于它们的信息并把它们记录下来。例如，我们要写一篇关于“鱼是否睡觉”的文章，我们就可以这样记录信息：
Fish
sleep
with
their
eyes
open.
Fish
live
in
water
and
sleep
in
water.
Some
fish
sleep
in
the
daytime
but
some
sleep
at
night.
Fish
are
sleeping
when
they
are
not
moving.
Fish
sleep
and
float
in
water,
sometimes
they
stay
on
the
sea
bed.
Fish
usually
do
not
have
eyelids.
然后，我们就可以根据记录来写文章了。
例文：
Do
fish
sleep
Do
you
know
that
fish
sleep
with
their
eyes
open
Do
you
know
why
Fish
live
in
water.
Some
fish
sleep
in
the
daytime
but
some
sleep
at
night.
If
fish
are
not
moving
in
the
water,
they
are
sleeping.
They
may
float
in
water
or
stay
on
the
seabed
when
they
sleep.
They
do
not
close
their
eyes
because
they
do
not
have
eyelids.
范文选读
（A）
Amazing
Things
about
Elephants
Elephants
are
the
biggest
living
animals
on
land.
They
are
very
lovely.
Elephants
have
big
ears
and
tails.
They
have
long
noses.
They
use
them
to
drink
water.
Elephants
grow
large
teeth.
We
call
them
tusks
(象牙).
Elephants’
tusks
are
very
expensive.
Hunters
will
make
a
lot
of
money
if
they
sell
elephants’
tusks.
Elephants
have
thick
and
strong
legs.
There
are
no
bones
in
the
back
of
elephants’
feet—only
fat
(脂肪).
They
walk
on
tiptoe.
They
can
walk
in
the
mud
(泥土)very
easily.
Although
(尽管)
they
are
heavy,
they
can
move
quietly.
Elephants
eat
much.
They
can
eat
100
to
1.000
pounds
of
grass
in
a
day.
They
never
eat
meat.
Elephants
live
in
family
groups.
Mother
elephants
have
only
one
or
two
babies
at
a
time.
Elephants
are
very
quiet
and
peaceful
(和平的).
They
don’t
kill
for
fun.
Elephants
are
useful.
They
can
help
farmers
if
people
train(训练)them.
How
amazing
the
elephants
are!
(B)
The
Polar
Bear
My
favourite
animal
is
the
polar
bear.
It
is
a
very
big
white
bear.
People
call
it
the
polar
bear
because
it
lives
near
the
North
Pole.
The
polar
bear
is
very
big
and
usually
about
three
metres
long.
It
is
also
very
heavy
and
weighs
about
450
kilos.
The
polar
bear
can
walk
upright
because
it
has
very
wide
feet.
It
is
amazing
that
the
polar
bear
can
use
its
front
legs
like
arms.
It
is
also
a
good
swimmer
and
can
swim
about
120
kilometres
under
the
water.
It
catches
fish
and
sea
animals
for
food.
When
it
is
afraid,
it
goes
into
the
sea.
The
polar
bear
lives
in
the
snow
and
ice.
It
has
a
very
warm
coat
because
the
weather
is
cold
there.
You
cannot
see
the
polar
bear
in
the
snow
because
its
coat
is
white.
It
is
a
lovely
animal.
助你解题
1．动词填空（南通中考）
Last
night,
we
went
to
the
cinema
and
the
music
of
the
film
_______(sound)
sweet.
导析
本题考查动词一般过去时态的用法。根据时间状语last
night及动词went可以判断sound应用过去形式sounded。
2．单词拼写（温州中考）
Last
night
he
heard
some
noise
and
________(跑)out
to
see
what
was
happening.
导析
本题同样考查动词一般过去时态的用法。本句是and引导的并列句，前一句用了动词的过去式heard，所以后一句应用run的过去式ran。
3.
单项选择（武汉中考）
Would
you
please
buy
some
salt
for
me,
Tony
There’s
_________left.
A.
little
B.
a
little
C.
few
D.
a
few
分析
本题考查little,
a
little,
few,
a
few的用法。句中salt为不可数名词，故先排除C、D，因为它们修饰可数名词。句中表示要替我买些盐，说明几乎没有了，故答案为A。
4.
词形转换（福州中考）
You
should
read
every
word
______(careful)
in
the
exam.
导析
careful
在这句话中修饰动词read,
需要用它的副词形式carefully。read
every
word
carefully
意为“仔细地读每一个单词”。
5.
单项选择（福州中考）
----Is
there
_________
in
today’s
newspaper
----Yes.
Shenzhou
6
will
be
sent
up
into
space
in
the
near
future.
A.
nothing
new
B.
new
nothing
C.
anything
new
D.
new
anything
导析
由上下文可知这句话是要问“今天报纸上有没有什么新闻？”。
在疑问句中用不定代词anything，又由于形容词修饰不定代词时需将形容词后置，所以应选C。
6.
单词拼写（宁波中考）
He
got
up
very
late.
So
he
hurried
to
school
w________
breakfast.
分析
由前句“He
got
up
very
late.”可知他没吃早饭就匆匆上学去了。这里应该用without表示“无，没有。”
7.
选择填空
(1)
I
often
____
my
homework
after
supper.
But
yesterday
evening
I
________TV.
A.
do,
watch
B.
did,
watched
C.
did,
watch
D.
do,
watched
(2)
The
twins
_______
in
Dalian
last
year.
They
______
here
now.
A.
are,
were
B.
were
,
are
C.
was,
are
D.
were,
was
导析
此类题考查一般现在时和一般过去时的区别。分清句中的时间副词是答题的关键。题（1）中often是指经常性发生的动作，应用一般现在时do，而yesterday
evening是具体的过去时间，故用一般过去时watched。答案为D。题（2）前句中的由last
year知为一般过去时，后句由now
知用一般现在时，主语均为复数，故选B。
8．书面表达（乐山中考）
假如你是李华，上周六你和你的朋友去公园玩，请你根据下面四幅图提供的情景和所给的提示词汇，写一篇日记（格式已给出）。
要求：1.
内容完整，语句通顺，意思连贯，符合逻辑；
2．应包括四幅图片的主要内容，但可以适当发挥；
3．词数70左右。
提示词汇：last
Saturday,
bus,
picnic,
tired,
go
to
bed
注意：在日记中不得出现任何真实的姓名和地名。
Saturday
June
11,2010
Sunny
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
分析
本题考查学生运用一般过去时态写日记的书面表达能力。
参考答案：
Saturday
June
11,
2010
Sunny
It
was
fine
last
Saturday.
I
got
up
at
a
quarter
to
seven.
After
a
quick
breakfast,
I
asked
some
of
my
friends
to
go
to
the
park.
We
got
there
by
bus.
In
the
park,
we
had
a
great
time,
going
boating,
playing
cards,
telling
stories
and
so
on.
Then
we
had
a
picnic.
When
I
came
back
home,
I
felt
very
tired.
So
I
went
to
bed
at
nine
o’clock.
供你积累
背景知识例说
1．毛里求斯的国鸟——灭绝的渡渡鸟
在印度洋西南部有一个岛国，名叫毛里求斯。毛里求斯人在国徽上绘上渡渡鸟的图案，使之成为毛里求斯的国鸟。
渡渡鸟是一种不会飞的鸟。它身体大，体长100一110厘米，和火鸡差不多大小。体羽主要为灰白色，脸部裸露部分为红色，眼睛白色，嘴黑色，腿、脚为黄色。它的外形有点像鸽子，但颈部较短，嘴尖钩曲，尾羽卷曲。它身躯臃肿，翅膀退化，善于奔走，性格温顺而笨拙，栖息于林地中，叫声似“渡渡”。
在15世纪以前，岛上的渡渡鸟数量还是很多的。但自从带着来福枪和猎犬的欧洲人来到毛里求斯，不会飞、跑不快的渡渡鸟的厄运降临了。1681年，最后一只渡渡鸟被人类杀死了。
虽然渡渡鸟已经在地球土消失了，可是在毛里求斯岛上却到处可以“遇见”它，因为在国徽、钱币、纪念品、艺术品等的图案上都能看到它的形象。这些都在提醒人们，要热爱和保护濒临灭绝的野生动植物，不要让它们再重演渡渡鸟的悲剧。
2．奇妙的动物语言
声音语言
蟋蜶能利用翅膀摩擦发出的像乐曲一般清脆动听的声音，来表现它们的种种“感情”。
气味语言
蜂王通过所分泌唾液产生的气味来招引工蜂为自己服务；蚂蚁利用味觉和嗅觉彼此进行联系，识别同窝伙伴。
行为语言
长颈鹿在发生危险时，会用猛烈的惊跑来向同伴传达警报；野猪在平时总是把尾巴转来转去，但一旦觉察到有危险时，就会扬起尾巴，在尾尖上打个小卷儿给同伴报警；蜜蜂在发现蜜源以后，就会用特别的“舞蹈”方式(如“8”字形摆尾舞)，向同伴通报蜜源的远近和方向。
请你品读
（一）趣味阅读
Are
you
ticklish
When
a
friend
tickles
(胳肢)you,
you
just
want
to
laugh!
But
you
won’t
laugh
when
you
tickle
yourself.
Do
you
know
why
When
you
tickle
yourself,
your
brain(大脑)knows
before
that.
It
won’t
listen
to
the
words
from
your
skin(皮肤).
But
when
someone
else
tickles
you,
your
brain
doesn’t
know
beforehand.
It
“hears”
the
words
from
your
skin
and
makes
you
laugh.
So
you
can’t
fool
your
brain,
but
other
people
can!
二、课文链接
1．Kangaroos
Kangroos
live
in
Australia.
They
can’t
run
and
they
can’t
walk.
But
they
can
jump
more
than
nine
meters
a
time.
They
can
jump
thirty
kilometers
per
hour(每小时).
Baby
kangaroos
are
only
three
centimeters
long.
They
can’t
jump
and
they
can’t
see.
A
young
kangaroo
is
always
in
its
mother’s
pouch
(育儿袋)for
the
first
six
months.
They
can
see
when
they
are
nine
weeks
old.
They
can
jump
when
they
are
eight
months
old.
2.
Camels
Camels
are
perfect
(完美的)for
desert
life.
They
have
two
rows
(排)
of
eyelashes(睫毛)to
keep
sand
out
of
their
eyes.
They
can
close
their
long
noses
to
keep
out
the
sand,
too.
Camels
have
humps
(驼峰)on
their
backs
–some
have
one
and
some
have
two.
Humps
do
not
carry
water.
They
carry
food.
If
a
camel
is
hungry,
its
hump
will
get
smaller.
If
a
camel
is
thirsty,
it
will
drink
a
lot
of
water
at
one
time(每一次).
A
thirsty
camel
can
drink
up
one
hundred
and
forty
liters
of
water.
If
it
drinks
a
lot
of
water,
it
won’t
drink
again
for
over
a
week.
能力展示坛
·课时精练
◆Welcome
to
the
unit
(单元导入)
一、根据句意及提示写出单词的正确形式。
He
works
hard
and
he
never
stops
_______(成长).
There
are
no
bones
in
the
______(后部)
of
elephants’
feet..
Don’t
eat
too
much
pork
with
______(脂肪)
.It
will
make
you
get
_______(胖).
Mum
likes
growing
flowers
and
____________(植物)in
the
garden.
Don’t
sleep
with
the
windows
______________at
night.
It’s
cold
outside.
I
like
t_________
very
much.
I
always
go
from
one
city
to
another
by
train.
Where
were
you
_______
(the
day
before
today)
Today’s
moonlight
is
very
b_________.
We
can
almost
see
everything
clearly.
There
are
lots
of
clouds
in
the
sky
,
but
it
won’t
rain
today.
Isn’t
that
a_________
10.
The
Sun
is
about
1,300,000
______(倍)
larger
than
the
Earth..
二、英汉词组互译。
come
on______________________
2.
its
bright
light
____________________________
3.
be
full
of
______________________
4.
some
amazing
things
_____________________
5.
in
the
back
of
____________________
6.
从出生_______________________________
7．停止成长_______________________
8.
睁着眼睛睡觉_________________________
9．大许多倍_______________________
10.
有趣的事实_____________________
三、根据所给的中文，补全下列句子,每空一词。
1．我们国家的面积是他们的三倍大。
Our
country
is
_____
______
______
than
theirs..
2.
这个世界充满令人惊奇的事情。
The
world
is
_____
_____
______
_______..
3.
鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的，而人总是闭眼睡觉的。
Fish
sleep
_____
______
______
while
man
always
sleeps
_____
______
______.
4．
他从出生就迟钝，但他从来没有停止过学习
He
is
slow
______
______
but
he
never
______
______.
5．
瞧，动物园的后部有头大象。
Look,
there
is
an_______
in
the
______
of
the
zoo.
6.
她的两只眼睛不是相同的大小，这可是个有趣的事实。
Her
two
eyes
are
not
____
_____
______,
and
it
is
______
______.
四、.阅读理解
Would
you
like
to
go
to
Beijing
,our
capital It’s
far
away
from
Guangdong.It’s
2313
kilo-
metres
from
Beijing
to
Guangdong.The
city
of
Kunming
is
2216
kilimetres
away
from
Guang-
dong.It’s
always
very
warm
there
.But
it’s
very
hot
in
summer
in
Wuhan.It’s
1084
kilometres
from
Guangdong
to
Wuhan.Changsha
is
near
Guangdong.It’s
726
kilometres
from
Changsha
to
Guangdong.
Do
you
know
which
city
is
the
biggest
in
China
It’s
Shanghai.It’s
1811
kilometres
from
Guangdong
to
Shanghai.If
you
travel
by
air,
you’ll
find
it
very
interesting
and
fast
enough
to
fly
from
Guangdong
to
Beijing.It
only
takes
you
about
four
hours
and
you’ll
get
there
easily,
safely
and
unhurriedly(从容不迫).But
travelling
by
train
is
quite
different.You
have
to
stay
on
the
train
for
over
thirty
hours
to
arrive
in
Beijing.More
and
more
people
like
to
travel
by
air.You
can
see
why,
can’t
you
(
)
1.How
far
is
it
from
Changsha
to
Guangdong
A.1084
kilometres.
B.2216
kilometres.
C.726
kilometres.
D.2313
kilometres.
(
)
2.If
you
go
to
Beijing,
our
capital,
you’ll
know
.
A.it’s
not
far
away
from
all
the
other
cities
in
China
B.you
have
to
travel
long
by
land
from
Guangdong
to
Beijing
C.it’s
not
far
away
from
us
all
D.it’s
not
far
away
from
Guangdong
(
)
3.From
the
passage,
we
know
has
the
longest
way
to
Guangdong
except
Beijing.
A.Wuhan
B.Changsha
C.Shanghai
D.Kunming
(
)
4.Which
one
is
WRONG
A.Wuhan
is
very
hot
in
summer.
B.It’s
as
warm
in
winter
in
Kunming
as
Beijing.
(as…as和……一样)
C.It’s
1084
kilometres
from
Wuhan
to
Guangdong.
D.It’s
warm
in
winter
in
Guangdong.
(
)
5.It
takes
more
than
30
hours
to
arrive
in
Beijing
from
by
train.
A.Guangdong
B.Kunming
C.Changsha
D.Shanghai
◆Reading
(课文阅读)
一、猜一猜B栏中分别是什么，并把A栏中的东西放到B栏里。
A
B
A.
frightened
1._______not
strong
B.
reply
2.
_______look
after
C.
weak
3._______write
sth.
as
an
answer
D.
take
care
of
4._______afraid
E.
favourite
5.
_______soft
noise
F.
search
6.
_______like
best
G.
whisper
7.
_______look
for
H.
amazing
8.
_________
want
to
know
I.
as
usual
9.
_________
surprising
J.
wonder
10.
________like
before
二、选择恰当的词组并用其正确形式填空。（每个词组限用一次）
sound
like,
turn
around,
be
frightened,
take
care
of,
happen
to,
be
sure,
listen
carefully,
on
their
way
Grammy
________________
but
she
heard
nothing.
Mary
_______________
to
go
out
alone
at
night.
My
parents
_____________
the
sound
came
from
upstairs.
Her
singing
_______________
Na
Ying.
________________
they
are
singing
and
talking.
I
really
don’t
know
what
_________________
to
her
now.
Tom’s
mother
is
ill,
so
he
has
to
_____________
her
at
home.
When
I
__________,
I
found
something
lying
on
the
ground.
三、同义句改写。（每空词数不限）
1.
Andy
showed
the
twins
the
cat.
Andy
_________________________
the
twins.
2.
He
looked
for
his
money
in
the
bag.
He
__________________________
his
money.
3.
We
can
look
after
these
animals
well.
We
can
______________________________.
4.
They
were
not
afraid
any
more.
They
were
____________________________.
5.
The
children
had
a
great
time
in
the
park.
The
children
__________________
in
the
park.
四、根据所给中文提示完成下列句子。
Andy
______________(自言自语)，“Here
it
is.”
The
two
girls
_________________(迅速逃走)when
they
heard
the
strange
noise.
______________________
Millie
and
Amy
(发生什么事)？
When
the
cat
miaowed,
it
___________(听起来像)a
whisper.
______________________(像以往一样)they
took
a
bus
to
school.
The
man
__________________(确信)he
did
________________
laugh
at
others
____________(不再).
五、根据课文内容完成下列短文。
Millie
and
Amy
t
1
under
a
big
tree
in
the
park.
S
2
,
they
heard
a
w
3
.
They
were
so
f
4
that
they
left
the
park
q
5
.
On
the
way
they
met
Andy.
They
told
Andy
about
the
s
6
noise.
Then
they
heard
a
7
whisper.
In
the
end,
Andy
f
8
a
little
cat
in
the
b
9
.
They
w
10
afraid
any
more.
_______
2.
_________
3.
___________
4.
___________
5.
_________
6.
________
7.
__________
8.
___________
9.
__________
10.
_________
六、Bill正在读一本恐怖故事书。这是其中一个故事，和他一起读吧。
Mary
and
her
family
just
moved
into
a
new
house.
Mary
had
her
own
bedroom
on
the
second
floor.
There
were
bushes
behind
the
house
and
Mary
could
always
hear
birds
singing.
One
night,
Mary
heard
some
big
strange
noise.
Duth,
duh,
duh,
duh.
It
went
on
for
a
few
minutes.
Mary
went
out
of
her
bedroom
to
search
everywhere.
Her
parents
were
sleeping
and
there
were
no
other
people
in
the
house.
Mary
returned
to
her
bedroom.
Mary
heard
the
noise
again.
She
thought,
“Is
it
a
cat
My
neighbour
has
a
cat.
But
cats
miaow.
They
don’t
make
a
big
noise.”
“Maybe
it’s
a
bird
flying
around
and
looking
for
a
place
to
rest.
No!
That
doesn’t
make
any
noise.”
“Maybe
it’s
the
whisper
of
my
parents.
They
may
be
talking
in
their
room.
But
that
noise
wasn’t
a
whisper
at
all.”
Mary
went
to
bed
again
but
she
heard
the
noise
again.
She
was
frightened.
Her
legs
were
weak
and
she
could
not
walk
any
more.
“Dad,
Dad,
help!”
she
cried.
Her
father
came
into
the
room
and
asked,
“What
happened,
my
little
girl ”
“I
heard
some
noise
but
no
one
was
around.
Listen,
Dad,”
Mary
replied.
Mary’s
father
listened
but
he
could
hear
nothing.
A
few
minutes
later,
both
Mary
and
her
father
heard
“Duth
,
duh,
duh…”
Her
father
went
outside
to
search
around.
There
was
nobody,
but
he
saw
a
big
red
bird
knocking
on
the
wood
on
the
roof.
A)
阅读完故事后，填写好故事的梗概。
Mary
and
her
parents
moved
to
a
new
house.
Mary’s
bedroom
was
on
the
1
floor.
Mary
heard
some
2
noise
in
her
bedroom.
At
first,
she
thought
it
might
be
her
neighbour’s
3
.
Then
she
thought
it
might
be
a
bird
flying
around
and
looking
for
a
place
to
rest
or
her
parents’
4
in
their
room.
But
all
her
guesses
were
wrong,
do
you
know
where
the
noise
came
from
1.
__________
2.
_________
3.
___________
4.
___________
B)根据故事的内容，按顺序排列下面的句子。
1.
Mary
was
frightened
and
her
legs
became
weak.
2.
Mary
searched
the
house
but
she
could
find
nothing.
3.
Mary
moved
into
a
new
house
with
her
family.
4.
Mary’s
father
found
a
big
red
bird
on
the
roof.
5.
Mary
heard
some
strange
noise
in
her
bedroom
one
night.
6.
Mary
cried,
‘Dad,
Dad,
help!’
七、完型填空:
One
night,
Mary
heard
some
big
1
noise.“Doh
,
Doh
,
…”It
2
for
a
few
minutes.Mary
went
out
of
her
bedroom
to
search
everywhere.Her
parents
were
sleeping
and
there
were
no
3
people
in
the
house.
Mary
returned
to
her
bedroom.
Mary
heard
4
again.She
thought,
“Is
it
a
cat
Mike
has
a
cat.But
cats
miaow.They
don’t
make
such
noise.”
“Maybe
it’s
a
bird
5
around
and
looking
for
a
place
to
rest.No!That
doesn’t
make
any
noise.”“Maybeit’sthe
whisper
of
my
parents.They
6
be
7
in
their
room.But
that
noise
wasn’t
a
whisper
at
all.”
Mary
went
to
bed
again
but
she
heard
the
noise
again.She
was
8
and
fell
9
her
bed.Her
legs
were
10
and
she
could
not
climb
up
any
more.
(
)
1.
A.strongly
B.strange
C.frightened
D.loud
(
)
2.
A.sounded
B.went
about
C.went
on
D.went
away
(
)
3.
A.any
B.other
C.the
other
D.others
(
)
4.
A.the
noise
B.a
noise
C.noise
D.noisy
(
)
5.
A.going
B.flying
C.jumping
D.running
(
)
6.
A.should
B.may
not
C.must
D.mustn’t
(
)
7.
A.sleep
B.talking
C.talk
D.sleeping
(
)
8.
A.frightening
B.frightened
C.amazed
D.amazing
(
)
9.
A.down
B.from
C.off
D.in
(
)10.A.weak
B.strong
C.sick
D.ill
◆Grammar(语法归纳)
一、写出下列动词的过去式。
1.
give__________
8.
want__________
15.
wear__________
2.
look
_________
9.
talk___________
16.
have__________
3.
show_________
10.
borrow_________
17.
study_________
4.
use___________
11.
start___________
18.
help__________
5.
plan___________
12.
dress__________
19.
stop__________
6.
walk__________
13.
cost___________
20.
put___________
7.
make_________
14.
send___________
21.
get___________
二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1．Kate
_______(not
be)
at
school
this
morning.
She
_____
(have)
a
cold
yesterday.
She
______(stay)
at
home
now.
2.
My
father
_______(meet)
mother
thirty
years
ago.
They
_______(get)
married
in
1970.
3.
Sarah
often
_______(wear)
a
blue
blouse.
She
seldom
________(wear)
dresses
,
but
yesterday
she
________(wear)
a
beautiful
dress.
4.
I
usually
_________(get
)
up
at
six
o’clock
in
the
morning.
But
I
______(get)
up
at
five
o’clock
this
morning.
5.
Last
month
David
Copperfield
________(give)
a
magic
show
in
Nanjing.
It
________(be)
really
amazing.
三、根据短文意思，用所给动词的适当形式填空。
One
day,
Helen
and
her
family
1
(go)
to
the
Quanjude
Restaurant
in
Beijing.
It
was
built
in
1864.
Helen
2
(be)
very
excited.
The
restaurant
3
(be)
famous
for
Beijing
Roast
Duck.
Helen
4
(can)smell
the
Duck
when
they
went
into
the
restaurant
and
she
5
(feel)
very
hungry.
Eating
Beijing
Duck
can
be
difficult!
First,
Helen
6
(use)
her
chopsticks
(筷子)to
take
a
pancake(薄煎饼)and
then
7
(put)a
little
plum
sauce
on
the
pancake.
Next,
she
added
(添加)some
duck
meat
to
her
pancake.
Then
she
put
some
leeks.
Finally,
she
8
(roll)
the
pancake
up.
________
2.
_________
3.
__________
4.
___________
5.
____________
6.
_________
7.
__________
8.
__________
四、阅读理解
A
woman
drives
to
work
every
day.She
usually
parks
her
car
in
the
street
outside
her
office.
One
day
after
work,she
got
into
her
car
and
started
driving
home.Suddenly,she
found
a
yellow
car
following
her.The
driver
was
a
big
man.When
she
turned
left,the
yellow
car
turned
left.
When
she
turned
right
,
the
yellow
car
turned
right
.When
she
stopped
at
the
traffic
lights
,
the
yellow
car
stopped
behind.
She
was
so
afraid
that
she
drove
very
quickly
to
the
police
station.She
was
very
surprised
to
see
that
the
yellow
car
also
stopped
behind
her
car.She
jumped
out
of
the
car
quickly
and
ran
to
a
policeman
in
a
police
uniform.She
asked
for
help
and
told
everything
to
the
policeman.
The
policeman
quickly
ran
to
the
yellow
car.Just
then
the
driver
in
the
yellow
car
came
out
and
said
to
the
policeman,“I
want
to
give
back
this
wallet
to
her.
I
think
she
lost
it
on
the
street.”
The
woman's
face
turned
red.
She
thanked
the
big
man
and
the
policeman.
(
)
1.The
woman
drove
to
work
every
day.
A.a
car
B.a
bus
C.a
motorcar
D.a
bike
(
)
2.The
woman
was
when
she
found
a
yellow
car
following
her.
A.happy
B.afraid
C.surprised
D.excited
(
)
3.The
woman
drove
to
the
police
station
to
.
A.ask
for
help
B.call
for
help
C.look
for
her
wallet
D.look
for
her
child
(
)
4.The
woman
thought
the
big
man
was
a
.
A.driver
B.robber
C.policeman
D.teacher
(
)
5.The
driver
gave
to
the
woman
at
last.
A.a
car
B.a
bike
C.a
wallet
D.her
lost
child
◆Integrated
skills
(综合技能)
一、根据首字母提示及句意，写出动物的名称。
A
g________
has
only
seven
bones
in
its
long
neck.
A
s________
can
eat
nothing
during
the
winter.
Each
c________
can
live
without
water
for
a
long
time
A__________
can
smell
things
as
well
as
dogs
can.
A
baby
p________
is
only
100
grams
at
birth..
You
can
see
lots
of
model
d________
in
Changzhou
Dinosaur
Park.
二、从方框中选择合适的词或短语填空。
be
afraid
of
,
without,
at
the
same
time,
each
of,
most
of,
not…any
more,
boring,
hear
of
1.
Do
you
know
some
girls
__________the
little
insects
2.
_________
the
students
has
a
book.
All
the
students
can
read
the
story
now.
3.
Can
you
wrtie
with
your
right
hand
and
draw
with
the
other
__________
4.
I
just
________
the
strange
man,
but
I
couldn’t
see
him
with
my
own
eyes.
5.
He
often
tells
a
lie,
so
Mr.
Lu
can
______believe
him
________.
6.
Man
can’t
live
_________
water.
7.
If
our
teachers’
classes
are
__________
,
nobody
will
love
study.
8.
________
the
animals
will
not
attack
people
when
they
see
them.
三、选用圈中的句子完成句子。
A:
What
are
you
laughing
at
B:
Well,
1
It
says
that
an
elephant
walks
on
tiptoe.
A:
Really
Let
me
have
a
look.
Yes,
it’s
true.
2
B:
Do
you
know
UFO
A:
UFO
B:
Yes.
The
unidentified
flying
objects.
Once
I
saw
it
with
my
own
eyes
.
A:
3
When
and
where
B:
Last
summer.
When
I
was
looking
at
the
moon
in
the
Xuanwu
Lake
Park
near
my
home.
A:
4
B:
Nothing.
A
few
seconds
later,
it
disappeared
in
the
west.
5
A.
And
what
happened
B.
I’m
reading
an
interesting
book.
C.
That’s
amazing!
D.
How
quickly
it
moved!
E.
There’s
a
photo
in
the
book.
________
2.
_________
3.
__________
4.
___________
5.
____________
四、完形填空。
Many
animals
use
some
kind
of
“languages”.
They
use
signals
(信号)and
the
signals
have
meanings.
For
example,
when
a
bee
has
found
some
food,
it
goes
1
its
home.
It
is
2
for
a
bee
to
tell
3
bees
where
the
food
is
by
speaking
to
4
,
but
it
can
do
a
little
dancing.
This
tells
the
bees
where
the
food
is
and
5
it
is.
Some
animals
show
how
they
feel
by
making
sounds.
It
is
not
difficult
to
tell
if
a
dog
is
angry
6
it
barks.
Birds
make
several
different
sounds
and
7
has
its
own
meaning.
Sometimes
we
humans
make
sounds
8
.
We
make
sounds
like
“Oh!”
or
“Ouch!”
to
show
how
we
feel
about
something
or
when
we
9
something
on
our
feet.
Languages
,
like
people,
can
live
and
10
.
(
)1.
A.
out
of
B.
on
with
C.
away
from
D.
back
to
(
)2.
A.
important
B.
difficult
C.
necessary
D.
impossible
(
)3.
A.
each
other
B.
another
C.
the
other
D.
others
(
)4.
A.
it
B.
him
C.
them
D.
themselves
(
)5.
A.
how
long
B.
how
far
away
C.
how
many
D.
how
old
(
)6.
A.
so
that
B.
before
C.
until
D.
because
(
)7.
A.
each
B.
every
C.
all
D.
some
(
)8.
A.
in
the
same
sound
B.
by
the
different
sound
C.
in
the
same
way
D.
by
the
different
way
(
)9.
A.
put
B.
drop
C.
fall
D.
set
(
)10.
A.
died
B.
dying
C.
die
D.
death
五、短文填空。（每空一词）
A
man
once
made
some
tests
(测试)
with
d
1
animals
to
find
out
which
was
the
cleverest.
He
found
that
the
monkey
was
cleverer
than
any
other
a
2
.
In
one
test
the
man
put
a
monkey
in
a
room
where
there
were
some
small
boxes.
Some
boxes
were
i
3
other
boxes.
One
small
box
had
some
food
in
it.
The
man
wanted
to
w
4
the
monkey
and
to
find
out
how
l
5
it
would
take
the
monkey
to
f
6
the
food.
The
man
left
the
room.
He
waited
for
a
few
m
7
outside
the
door.
Then
he
got
down
on
his
knees
and
put
his
eye
to
the
keyhole.
What
did
he
see
To
his
s
8
he
found
h
9
looking
into
the
eye
of
the
monkey.
The
monkey
was
on
the
o
10
side
of
the
door
and
looked
at
the
man
through
the
keyhole.
1.
_______
2
._______
3.
__________
4.
__________
5.
_________
6.
______
7.
________
8.
__________
9.
__________
10.
________
◆Study
skills
and
Task
(学习技巧和任务)
一、你能找出每组四个单词中，划线部分读音不一致的选项吗？
(
)1.
A.
danced
B.
helped
C.
talked
D.
played
(
)2.
A.lived
B.
answered
C.
carried
D.
shopped
(
)3.
A.
hated
B.
visited
C.
raised
D.
needed
(
)4.
A.
turned
B.
walked
C.
finished
D.
hoped
(
)5.
A.
organized
B.
stayed
C.
wanted
D.
studied
二、英汉词组互译。
1．名字取自一个男人
______________________
2．到1935年为止
______________________
3．喜爱打牌
______________________
4．停下来吃饭
______________________
5．变得全世界流行
______________________
6．至少
______________________
7．和152英寸一样大
______________________
8.
要了份三明治
______________________
三、请把下列有关Sandwich的故事按顺序排列。
A．They
named
the
food
after
the
man.
B．The
man
loved
playing
cards.
C．There
was
a
man
called
Sandwich.
D．He
put
meat
between
two
pieces
of
bread.
E．People
learnt
to
make
this
kind
of
food.
F．He
didn’t
want
to
stop
to
have
dinner.
G．People
loved
to
eat
it
very
much.
___________________________________________________
四、完形填空。
Tolstoy
(托尔斯泰),
the
great
Russian
writer,
liked
to
1
in
a
railway
station
near
his
home
town.
One
day,
when
he
was
walking
2
,
looking
at
people
getting
on
and
off
the
train,
he
3
a
lady
shouting
after
him,
“You
old
fellow
(同伴，伙计),
go
and
get
my
handbag
in
the
waiting
room,
I
4
it
there.”
Tolstoy
hurried
there,
he
5
the
bag
and
walked
6
along
the
platform(站台)。
The
old
lady
7
him
there.
At
last,
the
old
man
gave
the
bag
back
to
her.
“Good
,
old
man,”
said
the
woman,
“You’re
just
8
I
can
expect
(期盼).”
She
gave
him
some
money.
Tolstoy
accepted
(接受)it
and
9
it
into
his
pocket
with
a
smile.
But
the
woman
felt
sorry
when
she
heard
that
he
was
Tolstoy.
She
10
him
and
said,
“Oh,
excuse
me!
Oh,
how
silly
(愚蠢).
I
took
you
for
a
porter
(搬运工)just
now.”
(
)1.
A.
walked
around
B.
walk
around
C.
walked
to
D.
walk
to
(
)2.
A.
usually
B.
as
usually
C.
as
usual
D.
usual
(
)3.
A.
heard
B.
heared
C.
heart
D.
hear
(
)4.
A.
leaves
B.
leave
C.
leaving
D.
left
(
)5.
A.
picked
B.
picked
up
C.
pick
D.
picks
(
)6.
A.
quick
B.
quickly
C.
quicker
D.
quicks
(
)7.
A.
waited
to
B.
waited
C.
waiting
for
D.
waited
for
(
)8.
A.
as
quickly
as
B.
so
quick
as
C.
so
quickly
as
D.
as
quick
as
(
)9.
A.
put
B.
putted
C.
puts
D.
is
putting
(
)10.
A.
turned
around
B.
turns
around
C.
turned
to
D.
turns
to
五、阅读理解:
Many
people
like
to
travel
by
plane,
but
I
don’t
like
it
because
an
airport
is
usually
far
from
the
city.
You
have
to
get
there
early
and
wait
for
hours
for
the
plane
to
take
off
and
it
is
often
late.
You
can’t
open
the
window.
You
can’t
choose
the
food.
Planes
are
fast,
but
they
still
take
hours
to
get
out
of
the
airport
and
into
the
city.
I
like
traveling
by
train.
I
think
trains
are
safe.
Railway
stations
are
usually
in
cities.
When
you
are
late
for
a
train
you
can
catch
another
one
.you
can
walk
around
in
the
train
and
open
the
windows.
You
can
see
many
interesting
things
on
your
way.
I
know
it
takes
a
little
more
time.
I
also
like
cars.
You
can
start
your
journey
when
you
want
to,
and
you
don’t
need
to
get
to
a
railway
station
or
a
bus
stop.
Also
you
can
carry
many
things
with
you
in
a
car.
But
sometimes
there
are
too
many
cars
on
the
road.
(
)
1.Why
do
many
people
like
to
travel
by
plane
A.
Because
it
is
fast.
B.
Because
it
is
safe.
C.
Because
you
can
walk
around
in
the
plane.
(
)
2.Which
is
not
the
good
thing
about
the
train
A.
It
is
safe.
B.
It
takes
a
little
more
time.
C.
You
can
open
the
windows.
(
)
3.If
you
want
to
take
a
lot
of
things
with
you,
what
do
you
take
to
go
out
A
bus
B.A
car.
C.A
train
(
)
4.What
is
the
bad
thing
about
the
car
A.
you
needn’t
go
to
a
station
B.
you
can
start
your
journey
when
you
want
to.
C.
There
are
too
many
cars
on
the
road.
(
)
5.What
does
the
writer
think
of
the
plane,
train
and
car
A.
he
thinks
it
takes
a
lot
of
time
to
go
to
and
get
out
of
the
airport.
B.
He
likes
to
take
a
train
because
it
takes
a
little
more
time.
C.
He
likes
to
take
a
car
because
he
has
a
car.
六、书面表达。
七年级一班正在举行一个作文比赛，你也想参加比赛，你想写一篇关于可爱的袋鼠的文章，以下是你能够收集到的信息，现在就动手吧！要求：语句通顺，条理清楚，不少于50词。
Kangaroo
1.
a
kind
of
lovely
animals,
eat
grass
and
leaves
2.
have
strong
tails,
jump
quickly
and
high
3.
mother
kangaroos
,
pockets,
carry
their
sons
and
daughters
4.
protect(保护)
the
animals,
make
our
world
more
beautiful
and
lovely
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
·单元自测（满分120分，答卷时间100分钟）
一、听力部分（每小题1分，共20分）
（一）听句子，选出与句子的描述相符的图画，将其序号填在相应的横线上。每个句子读两遍。
A
B
C
D
E
1.
________
2.
_______
3.
________
4.
________
5.
______
（二）听句子，选择相应的答语。将其序号填在题前括号内。每个句子读两遍。
(
)
6.
A.
An
ant.
B.
A
camel.
C.
A
giraffe.
(
)
7.
A.
Yes,
he
does.
B.
No,
he
doesn't.
C.
Yes,
it
is.
(
)
8.
A.
I
found
it.
B.
In
the
bushes.
C.
Yes
it
is.
(
)
9.
A.
That's
all
right.
B.
It
doesn't
matter.
C.
Ok.
(
)
10.
A.
It's
Lily's.
B
.They
are
Andy
and
Jack.
C.
They
are
mine.
（三）听下面5段对话。根据每段对话后的1个小题，选择正确答案。将其序号填在题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。
(
)11.
A.
Yes,
there
are.
B.
No,
there
aren’t.
C.
No,
there
isn’t.
(
)12.
A.
No,
it
isn’t.
B.
Yes,
it
is.
C.
Yes,
it
is
small.
(
)13.
A.
With
tails.
B.
With
tongues.
C.
With
ears.
(
)14.
A.
Yellow.
B.
Green.
C.
Red.
(
)15.
A.
Four
seconds.
B.
Three
seconds.
C.
Three
minutes.
（四）根据你所听到的短文内容，补全信息卡。短文听两遍。
give
birth
to
(出生)
leaves
(树叶，复数)
Character
(特征):
16
land
animal.
Its
height
:
17
tall
The
length
of
its
neck:
18
long
Its
birth:
19
baby
at
a
time
Its
food
:
20
二、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）
（一）根据句意及中英文提示，写出句中所缺单词。
1.
The
police
_________(搜查)the
forest
for
the
missing
girl
all
night,
but
they
failed.
2.
All
of
us
felt
______(惊讶的)
that
the
boy
could
carry
that
big
box
alone.
3.
The
little
girl
really
______(want
to
know)
why
dad
left
home
last
week.
4.
Teenagers
(青少年)
should
_____(give
an
answer)
to
parents’
good
ideas
and
learn
from
them..
5.
He
told
me
he
was
only
2.4
kilograms
at
______.
（二）根据句意找出合适的单词，并用其适当形式填入句中，每词限用一次。
usual,
care,
with
,
he,
sandwich
6.
We
should
always
be
________
in
choosing
our
friends.
7.
I
couldn’t
pass
the
exam
easily
__________
your
help.
8.
“
I
want
to
lose
weight”
the
fat
boy
said
to
______.
9.
Tom
is
an
_________
boy.
He
always
asks
strange
questions.
10.
It
is
said
that
the
fat
lady
can
eat
up
12________.at
a
time.
（三）根据句意找出合适的动词，并用其适当的形式填入句中，每词限用一次。
happen,
eat
,
play,
look
,
talk,
11.
He
practices
__________
cards
on
the
computer
every
day
after
work..
12.
Do
you
know
who
first
________the
sandwich
like
that
13.
Don’t
worry.
The
police
________for
some
important
information.
14.
It
is
not
polite
(礼貌的)
__________
aloud
in
public.
15.
What
________
in
yesterday’s
party
三、
单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
(
)1.
----Look!
What’s
that
in
the
cartoon
film
----Oh,
it’s
_______UFO
from
the
other
planet
(星球).
A.
an
B.
the
C.
a
D.
/
(
)2.
We
like
to
keep
our
door
_________
at
night.
It’s
safe.
A.open
B.opened
C.close
D.closed
(
)3.
Jay
Chow’s
________
is
so
beautiful
that
most
young
people
like
his
songs.
A.
voice
B.
sound
C.
noise
D.
appearance
(
)4.
The
twin
sisters
_______ghosts
in
the
past,
but
now
they
_______.
A.
are
afraid
of;
aren’t
B.
were
afraid
of
;
aren’t
C.
were
afraid
of;
won’t
D.
are
afraid
of,
won’t
(
)5.
“Oh,
how
amazing
the
traffic
accident
is!
”
the
man
_______
to
himself.
A.
said
B.
told
C.
spoke
D.
talked
(
)6.
“I
won’t
make
the
same
mistake
(错误)________”
the
girl
said
in
a
weak
voice.
A.
no
more
B.
any
more
C.
much
more
D.
many
more
(
)7.
There
is
_______
in
today’s
newspaper
.
Don’t
read
it.
A.
something
interesting
B.
anything
interesting
C.
nothing
interesting
D.
interesting
something
(
)8.
The
students
__________
to
the
Funny
World
Museum
last
Sunday.
A.
go
B.
went
C.
are
going
D.
goes
(
)9.
_______
of
us
reads
English
every
morning,so
we
are
good
at
English.
A.All
B.Both
C.Some
D.Each
(
)10.
The
students
are
__________
to
know
that
elephants
walk
on
tiptoe.
A.
surprising
B.
frightened
C.
surprised
D.
frightening
(
)11.
________
you
afraid
of
ghosts
A.
Do
B.
Will
C.
Are
D.
Can
(
)12.
----__________,
Mary.
You
looked
so
sad.
----I
couldn’t
find
my
MP4
.
It’s
a
present
from
my
uncle.
A.
What
did
you
happen
B.
What
were
you
happen
C.
What
happened
to
you
D.
What
happens
to
you
(
)13.
----Nice
can
say
_______English
words,
but
he
can
read
_____.
A.
a
few;
a
little
B.little,
few
C.
few;
a
little
D.
a
few;
little
(
)14.
Be
___________.
You
must
cross
the
road
____________.
A.
careful,
carefully
B.
careful,
careful
C.
carefully,
careful
D.
carefully,
carefully
(
)15.
----What
do
you
like
about
the
cartoon
----_________.
A.
Very
funny
B.
The
sound
C.
It’s
pleasure
D.
Thank
you
四、
完成句子。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
（一）根据要求完成句子。（每空一词）
1.
They
were
at
home
last
Saturday.
（改为一般疑问句）
_______
they
at
home
last
Saturday
2.
Please
look
after
your
sick
grandmother
well.
(同义句)
Please
_______
_______
_______
_______
your
sick
grandmother.
3.
He
did
his
homework
yesterday
evening.
（改为否定句）
He
_______
_______
his
homework
yesterday
evening.
4.
I
played
football
with
Jim
a
moment
ago.
（对画线部分提问）
________
________
you
________
with
Jim
a
moment
ago
5.
Wild
ducks
laid
eggs
in
the
bushes.
(划线部分提问)
_______
________
wild
ducks
_______
eggs
（二）根据所给的中文补全句子。（每空词数不限）
6.
像往常一样，他昨天又把宠物猫送去了动物中心。
_________
,
he
also
_______
his
pet
cat
________
yesterday.
7．
在我回家的路上，一只大黄狗对着我叫，我不得不拼命地逃跑。
________
home,
a
big
brown
dog
_______
me.
I
had
to
_______
as
quickly
as
possible.
8.
据说云南的一位小伙子骑自行车去了80个国家。
It’s
said
that
a
young
man
in
Yunan
Province
_____
80
countries
______.
9.
到现在为止，中国的大部分家庭里至少有一台电视机。
________,
most
families
in
China
have
_________
one
TVs.
10.
第二天，学校用他的名字来命名这个兴趣小组。
The
next
day,
school
___________
the
interest
group
from
his
name.
五、完成短文（首字母已给出）（每格1分，共10分）
Tom
and
Mike
had
a
good
time
last
Sunday.
That
morning
they
1
up
at
seven.
2
breakfast
they
went
to
the
park.
In
the
park,
they
found
a
lot
of
nice
flowers.
Mike
wanted
to
pick
one
for
3
,
but
Tom
stopped
him.
Then
they
went
to
the
lake.
By
the
lake,
they
found
a
small
boat.
They
got
on
the
4
and
started
boating
on
the
lake.
Two
hours
5
,
they
left
the
lake
and
began
to
6
the
hill
near
the
lake.
They
reached
the
7
at
half
past
eleven.
There
they
had
their
lunch.
8
did
they
have
for
lunch
Eggs,
bread
9
oranges.
In
the
afternoon
they
went
10
.
Their
mother
asked
them,
“Did
you
enjoy
themselves ”
1.
g______
2.
A_________
3.
h_________
4.
b_________
5.
l________6.
c______
7.
t_________
8.
W__________
9.
a_________
10.
h________
六、完形填空。（每空1分，共10分）
Can
flowers
sing
You
must
be
1
to
find
the
answer
is
‘YES’.
And
the
plants
can
sing,
2
.
Flowers
are
beautiful
and
they
3
comfortable.
Most
people
4
to
plant
them.
If
they
can
sing
for
us,
it's
really
wonderful.
In
fact,
the
flowers
or
plants
in
vases
really
can
sing.
5
can
they
sing
That's
because
there
is
a
speaker
system
(音响系统)
inside
the
vases
.
The
speaker
system
uses
the
flowers
or
plants
to
make
6
.
If
you
like
the
music
or
song
very
much,
you
can
7
the
music
or
the
song
8
the
plants
in
your
garden.
Music
and
plants
are
9
for
you
.Do
you
like
to
10
your
plants
and
flowers
Now
not
only
you
can
talk
to
them
but
also
for
you.
(
)1.
A.
excited
B.
surprising
C.pleased
D.
interested
(
)2.
A.
also
B.
too
C.
both
D.
either
(
)3.
A.
look
B.
taste
C.
sound
D.
feel
(
)4.
A.
are
fond
of
B.
would
like
C.
dislike
D.
enjoy
(
)5.
A.
When
B.
Where
C.
What
D.
Why
(
)6.
A.
sound
B.
voice
C.
whisper
D.
noise
(
)7.
A.
hear
B.
listen
C.
listen
to
D.
hear
from
(
)8.
A.
for
B.
on
C.
from
D.
of
(
)9.
A.
good
B.
well
C.
nice
D.
wonderful
(
)10.
A.
sing
to
B.
talk
with
C.
dance
with
D.
shout
to
七、阅读理解（每小题1分，共15分）
（A）
Welcome
to
the
zoo
Come
and
meet
the
Indian(印度的)
elephants
and
the
new
tigers
from
America.
The
bears
are
waiting
to
meet
you,
and
the
monkeys
from
China
are
waiting
to
throw
things
at
you.
The
lovely
dogs
from
Australia
are
waiting
to
laugh
at
you.
The
giraffes
from
Zambia
are
waiting
to
look
down
on
you.
Tickets
Opening
time
Adults:＄2.00Children:＄1.00Under
12:
Free
9:00a.m----4:00p.m.
except
Friday,
10:00a.m----3:00p.m.
Keep
the
zoo
clean!Do
not
touch,
give
food
to
or
go
near
the
animals.
根据段文内容选择正确答案。
(
)1.
How
many
kinds
of
animals
are
talked
about
in
the
passage？
A.
Four
B.
Five
C.
Six
D.
Seven
(
)2.
Now
Mr.
Smith
is
in
the
zoo
with
his
two
sons,
one
aged
14
and
the
other
10.How
much
are
the
tickets
altogether(总共)
A.
＄4.00
B.
＄2.00
C.
＄3.00
D.
＄1.00
(
)3.
Which
of
the
following
is
a
visiting
time
A.
8:30
a.m.
Monday.
B.
9:30
a.m.
Friday.
C.
5:00
p.m.
Tuesday.
D.
2:00
p.m.
Sunday.
(
)4.
From
the
passage
we
can
guess
the
animal
“giraffe”
must
be
very
_____.
A.
fat
B.
long
C.
tall
D.
strong
(
)5.
Which
of
the
following
can
we
do
in
the
zoo
A.
Take
a
few
nice
photos.
B.
Give
some
food
to
the
fish.
C.
Touch
the
monkey
on
the
head.
D.
Throw
things
everywhere.
（B）
Einstein
died
in
1955.
He
was
one
of
the
greatest
man
in
the
world.
His
idea
lived
on
in
the
work
of
scientists.
After
Einstein
died
,his
brain(大脑)
was
removed
(移动)
by
Dr
Thomas
Harvey,
a
hospital
surgeon
(外科医生)
in
charge（管理）of
examining
the
scientist's
body
.
He
wanted
to
examine(检查)
his
brain
.But
Einstein's
family
didn't
agree
it.
Strangely,
Dr
Harvey
disappeared(消失)
soon
afterwards
,taking
the
brain
with
him.
No
one
knew
where
he
had
gone.
People
tried
to
find
him
over
20
years
.At
last,
the
brain
was
examined
by
scientists.
It
was
found
that
the
brain
was
slightly
smaller
than
normal
(标准)
,but
up
to
15%
wider
and
with
few
creases
(皱折)
.It
maybe
make
Einstein
famous
in
the
world.
(
)
6.
What's
the
meaning
of
‘slightly’
in
the
article
A.
a
little
B.
a
few
C.
much
D.
even
(
)7.
_________found
the
mystery
(秘密)of
Einstein's
brain.
A.
Dr
Harvey
B.
Scientists
C.
His
family
D.
A
hospital
surgeon
(
)8.What
differences
between
Einstein's
brain
and
others'.
A.
smaller,
wider
and
with
few
creases
B.
bigger,
wider
and
with
few
creases
C.
smaller
and
with
more
creases
D.
bigger
and
wider
(
)
9.__________
made
Einstein
very
famous
in
the
world
A.
Scientists
B.
His
work
C.
His
interests
D.
His
special
brain
(
)
10.
__________
was
the
first
one
to
examine
Einstein's
brain.
A.
His
family
B.
Dr
Harvey.
C.
His
friends
D.
Scientists
(C)
A
boy
called
Kenny
moved
to
countryside
from
a
large
city.
He
wanted
to
buy
a
donkey(驴子)from
a
farmer.
It
cost
him
100
dollars.
The
farmer
agreed
to
bring
the
donkey
the
next
day.
The
next
day,
the
farmer
came
and
say,
“Sorry,
the
donkey
died.”
“OK,”
Kenny
said.
“Please
give
the
money
back
to
me.”
“But
I
have
spent
all
the
money!”
“Then
give
me
the
donkey.”
Kenny
said.
The
farmer
wondered,
“Why
do
you
want
the
dead
donkey ”
“I
can
use
it
as
a
prize
in
a
draw
lot
(抽奖).”
The
farmer
shouted,
“No
one
wants
a
dead
donkey!
You
are
crazy.”
Kenny
answered
,
“Don’t
worry!
I
won’t
tell
them
the
donkey
is
dead.”
A
few
months
later,
the
farmer
met
Kenny.
“How
about
the
dead
donkey ”
he
asked.
Kenny
said,
“Well,
I
hald
a
lucky
draw
lot,
and
I
told
them
the
prize
is
a
donkey.
I
sold
500
tickets,
2
dollars
each.
So
I
got
998
dollars.
”
The
farmer
was
very
much
surprised.
“Why
doesn’t
anyone
say
‘No ”
Kenny
answered,
“Only
the
winner
said
‘No’.
So
I
gave
the
money
that
he
bought
the
tickets
to
him.”
Many
years
later,
when
Kenny
grew
up,
he
became
the
chief
of
Anther
(
安然公司主管).
根据文章内容，回答下列问题。
11.
How
much
was
the
donkey
___________________________________________________________
12.
Why
couldn’t
the
farmer
return
the
money
to
Kenny
___________________________________________________________
13.
Why
couldn’t
Kenny
use
the
dead
donkey
as
___________________________________________________________
14.
Did
Kenny
tell
people
the
donkey
was
dead
___________________________________________________________
15.
How
much
money
did
Kenny
earn
(赚)？
___________________________________________________________
八、用所给词或短语填空，使短文完整、通顺。（每空1分，共10分）
go
back,
Thousands
of
,
began,
a
few,
came
from,
once,
had,
learned,
pets,
working
animals
Dogs
are
friends
of
man.
They
work
for
us.
They
hunt
(狩猎)
with
us.
They
play
with
us.
But
1
,
all
over
the
world,
dogs
are
wild
(野生的).
Dogs
2
to
the
Stoen
Age.
All
dogs
3
the
same
ancestor(祖先).
It
is
believed
that
this
ancestor
was
much
like
a
wolf
(狼).
Other
animals
like
the
fox,
4
this
ancestor,
too.
5
years
ago,
man
6
to
tame
(驯服)the
wild
dogs
.
When
the
dogs
were
tame,
they
were
trained
(训练).
The
strong
dogs
became
7
.
They
were
trained
to
pull
heavy
loads(担子).
They
8
to
keep
watch
over
the
sheep
and
other
animals.
Working
dogs
had
other
jobs,
too.
Some
dogs
were
not
strong.
But
they
could
help
man
hunt
for
game.
Other
dogs
were
best
as
9
.
At
first,
there
were
only
10
kinds
of
dogs.
Today
there
are
more
than
100
kinds.
九、书面表达（10分）
Kitty所在城市的动物园里最近引时了一对大熊猫（a
couple
of
pandas），学生们非常兴奋，昨天老师带领他们去看大熊猫，回来后要求写一篇关于介绍大熊猫的短文。Kity已列出了关键词。你能帮她完成作文吗？写作时尽可能使用过去时态，注意适当发挥，但能
少于80字。
The
couple
of
pandas,
lovely,
black
and
white
come
from
Sichuang,
live
in
the
forest,
walk
slowly,
climb
trees
quickly
,
sleep
a
lot,
be
fond
of
fruit
and
vegetable,
like
bamboo
leaves
(竹叶)
best,
are
rare
(稀少)
,
take
care
of
参考答案
一、洋腔洋调。
（1）When
did
Millie
and
Amy
go
to
Sunshine
Park
Where
did
Millie
and
Amy
go
on
Sunday
morning
（2）Who
did
you
hear
of
How
did
the
young
man
travel
around
over
80
countries
（3）Who
wanted
to
eat
the
same
food
What
did
they
ask
for
·课时精练
◇Welcome
to
the
unit
一、1.
growing
2.
back
3.
fat,
fat
4.
plants
5.
open
6.
traveling
7.
yesterday
8.
bright
9.
amazing
10.
times
第1题：stop
doing
sth.。
第4，10题：注意用复数形式。
二、1.
过来；加油
2.
它明亮的光
3.
充满
4.
一些惊讶的事情
5.
在……背部
6．from
birth
7.
stop
growing
8.
sleep
with
eyes
open
9.
many
times
larger
10.
fun
facts
三、1.
three
times
larger
2.
full
of
amazing
things
3.
with
eyes
open;
with
eyes
closed
4.
from
birth,
stops
studying
5.
elephant,
back
6.
the
same
size,
fun
facts
四
1—5
CBDBA
◇Reading
一、1—5
CDBAG
6—10
EFJHI
二、1.
listened
carefully
2.
is
frightened
3.
were
sure
4.
sounds
like
5.
On
their
way
6.
is
happening
7.
take
care
of
8.
turned
around
第1、3、8题：注意句子的前后时态，均用一般过去时。
三、1.
showed
the
cat
to
2.
searched
the
bag
for
3.
take
good
care
of
these
animals
4.
not
frightened
any
more/
no
more
frightened
5.
had
fun
/
enjoyed
themselves
四、1.
said
to
himself
2.
ran
away
quickly
3.
What
happened
to
4.sounded
like
5.
As
usual
6.
was
sure;
not,
any
longer/
more
五、1.
talked
2.
Suddenly
3.
whisper
4.
frightened
5.
quickly
6.
strange
7.
another
8.
found
9.
bushes
10.
weren’t
六、(A)
1.
second
2.
strange
3.
cat
4.
whisper
(B)
3,5,2,1,6,4
七、1—5
BCBAB
6—10
CBBAA
◇Crammar
一、1.
gave
2.
looked
3.
showed
4.
used
5.
planned
6.
walked
7.
made
8.
wanted
9.
talked
10.
borrowed
11.
started
12.
dressed
13.
cost
14.
sent
15.
wore
16.
had
17.
studied
18.
helped
19.
stopped
20.
put
21.
got
二、1.
wasn’t,
had,
is
staying
2.
met,
got
3.
wears
,
wears
,
wore
4.
get,
got
5.
gave,
was
三、1.
went
2.
was
3.
is
4.
could
5.
felt
6.
used
7.
put
8.
rolled
四、1—5
ABABC
◇Integrated
skills
一、1.
giraffe
2.
snake
3.
camel
4.
Ants
5.
panda
6.
dinosaurs
二、1.
are
afraid
of
2.
Each
of
3.
at
the
same
time
4.
heard
of
5.
not…any
more
6.
without
7.
boring
8.
Most
of
三、1—5
BECAD
四、1—5
DDCCB
6—10
BACBC
五、1.
different
2.
animal
3.
in
4.
watch
5.
long
6.
find
7.
minutes
8.
surprise
9.
himself
10.
other
◇Study
skills
and
task
一、1—5
DDCAC
二、1.
get
its
name
from
a
man.
2.
by
1935
3.
like
playing
cards
4.
stop
for
meals
5.
become
popular
all
over
the
world
6.
at
least
7．as
large
as
152
inches
8.
ask
for
a
sandwich
三、C
B
F
D
E
G
A
四、1—5
BCADB
6—10
BDDAC
五、1—5
ABBCA
六、Kangaroos
are
a
kind
of
lovely
animals.
They
eat
grass
and
leaves.
They
have
very
strong
tails.
They
can
jump
quickly
and
high.
There
is
another
amazing
thing.
Mother
Kangaroos
have
pockets
in
their
bodies.
They
can
carry
their
sons
and
daughters
in
the
pockets.
Animals
are
lovely.
We
should
protect
the
animals
to
make
our
world
more
beautiful
and
lovely.
·单元自测
一、听力材料
（一）
1.
How
strange
!
It
sleeps
with
its
eyes
open.
2.
Do
you
know
what
animal
can
live
up
to
100
years
old
3.
It
cannot
jump
if
its
tail
is
off
the
ground.
4.
Don’t
touch
it.
Maybe
it
is
the
most
dangerous
animal.
5.
It
can
go
for
a
long
time
without
drinking.
（二）
6.
Which
animal
can
clean
its
ears
with
tongues
7.Sandy
is
a
helpful
boy
.He
always
helps
his
classmates
,doesn't
he
8.Where