Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world？单元检测卷（含答案，无音频）

Unit 7What’s the highest mountain in the world？
单元检测卷
一、听力测试。
(一)听句子，选择合适的应答语。句子读一遍。
( )1．A．About 100 cm tall． B．About 100 kilos． C．About lo months old．
( )2．A．Pandas． B．Storybooks． C．History．
( )3．A．In a week． B．For a week． C．A week ago．
( )4．A．He is 43 years old． B．He is a zoo keeper． C．He is handsome．
( )5．A．Let’s cook it for dinner．
B．Let’s set it free．
C．Let’s send it to the Birds’Care Center．
(二)听两组对活，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。听第一组对话，完成第12小题。
( )1．When did Bob visit Tama River?
A．Last June． B．Last July． C．Last week．
( )2．Tama River is kilometers long．
A．2，347 B．2，356 C．3，256
听第二组对话，完成第3-5小题。
( )3．Where does Mrs．Green work?
A．At Sydney Zoo． B．At Sydney Opera． C．At London Zoo．
( )4．A mother koala usually has each time．2·1·c·n·j·y
A．three babies B．two babies C．only one baby
( )5．A koala baby is only about grams(克)at birth．
A．5 B．15 C．50
(三)听短文，填写单词。每空不超过三个单词。短文读三遍。
My favorite animal
Pandas
Reasons
They are one of China’s treasures．
They look 1． ．
Pandas’body
They are 2． and hairy．
Two colors：Their face，back and stomach are all white．
Their 3． and arms are black．
At birth：About 4． grams．
Pandas’life
They like eating 5． ．
二、单项选择。
( )1．A baby panda is only 0．1 to 0．2 kilos birth．
A．in B．with C．for D．at
( )2．The river is only about half a meter ．Look!It is just over my knees(膝
盖)．
A．long B．wide C．tall D．deep
( )3．He’ll not let out the secret he knows it．21·世纪*教育网
A．even though B．since C．because D．but
( )4．Tu Youyou became first winner for Nobel Medicine Prize in China．
A．a B．an C．the
( )5．Some kinds of animals are because of the water pollution．
A．at danger B．in dangerous C．at dangerous D．in danger
( )6．These wild animals are endangered．We must do something to them．
A．train B．protect C．catch D．keep
( )7．--Why are the rare animals becoming fewer and fewer?21cnjy.com
--Because of terrible living ．People cut down too many forests．
A．conditions B．ways C．styles D．hobbies
( )8．--I haven’t seen Lucy for days．What’s she doing recently?
--She is her English test next week．www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．prepare at B．preparing for C．prepared for D．preparing with
( )9．People should stop rubbish the sea．21*cnjy*com
A．to put；into B．putting；into C．putting；on D．put；on
( )10．-- ?
--She is a zoo keeper．
A．What is she B．Where is she C．How is she D．Why is she
三、完形填空。
In our life，we meet quite a lot of people：some just pass by while others can 1
our lives．Miss Bella is such a person．She taught me for two years only． 2 ，she has taught me a lot in many ways．【出处：21教育名师】
Every day she began her classes with a smile and a fresh face．She made me realize that warm 3 could change a person．I was shy but I wasn’t 4 in her classes at all．She gave lessons in a 5 way from other teachers．We had many 6
to talk about problems in English classes．Miss Bella would thumb up(竖起大拇指)to encourage us 7 someone had great ideas．Now，I 8 that I have learned much from her classes．Learning to speak out your ideas is so 9 in society．She also made me realize that I could be myself by showing opinions 10 ．Her encouragement not only turned me into a confident student，but will also lead me to a successful life．
( )1．A．save B．give C．change D．destroy
( )2．A．Now B．Then C．First D．However
( )3．A．faces B．smiles C．seasons D．weather
( )4．A．alone B．active C．nervous D．excited
( )5．A．useful B．helpful C．necessary D．different
( )6．A．lessons B．choices C．chances D．topics
( )7．A．when B．before C．unless D．though
( )8．A．say B．find C．forget D．remember
( )9．A．easy B．hard C．interesting D．important
( )10．A．calmly B．bravely C．politely D．happily
四、阅读理解。
(A)
Paul Nicklen waited patiently on a sheet of ice in the Arctic．He was there to take pictures for National Geographic．Finally，he saw something big and white．It was a polar bear，swimming towards him in the icy water．【版权所有：21教育】
Paul lay down on the ice to get a better photo，but the polar bear jumped out of the water and tried to attack him!Luckily for Paul，the ice cracked or broke and the bear fell back into the water．The polar bear wasn’t so lucky．It couldn’t get a meal and had to swim farther away to find food．21教育名师原创作品
To understand the polar bear’s problem，you need to know two things about the Arctic．First，the Arctic is mostly ocean．Second，ice covers a lot of the Arctic Ocean．In winter，the ice forms a thick，white sheet，but in summer，the ice becomes thinner and breaks into pieces．Sea ice is the key to survival for Arctic animals．However，because of global warmin9，Arctic temperatures are rising and polar ice is melting.
Polar bears need ice to hunt seals，their favourite meal．They stand on the ice waiting for the seal to come up for air．As Arctic ice melts，polar bears have to swim farther to find ice floes，or large pieces of floating ice．Sometimes，bears have to swim more than 200 km to find an ice floe．Some bears cannot swim that far and sadly they drown．21*cnjy*com
On his last trip，Paul Nicklen saw three dead bodies of polar bears．Before global warming threatened Arctic ice，a dead bear was a rare sight．Paul is sad to see the dead bodies．Wildlife experts think global warming will have a terrible effect on polar bears．In the future，polar ice will continue to shrink and endanger the bears．Some scientists believe 65 percent of the world’s polar bears will disappear by 2050．In other words，polar bears are in great danger．
( )1.The main idea of the passage is that ．
A．polar bears are amazing swimmers
B．Arctic temperatures are rising
C．global warming is endangering polar bears
( )2.The polar bear that tried to attack Paul was unlucky because ．
A．Paul swam away B．it was on an ice floe C．it couldn’t eat Paul
( )3.According to the passage，polar bears hunt seals by ．
A．waiting on the ice B．waiting in the water C．drowning the seals
( )4.From the passage，Paul Nicklen is maybe a ．21教育网
A．scientist B．photographer C．psychologist
( )5.We can infer(推断)that polar bears ．
A．won’t have any food in 2050
B．will all die before 2050
C．cannot find food easily
(B)
Humans’Greatest Achievements
The Earth is 4．5 billion years old，but the human race has lived on it for just 200，000 years．In that short time，we have achieved some amazing things．
6. The list is almost endless．The invention of the airplane has changed our lives．The discovery of antibiotics(抗生素)has saved the lives of millions of people．Can you imagine living without electricity ?What about the printing press(印刷术)?Without the printing press，you wouldn’t be reading this .In the last 50 years，there have been great achievements in communication，such as radio，TV，computers，the Internet，and smartphones(智能手机)．7． 21·cn·jy·com
What about the arts?The arts have brought pleasure to many people，but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics?8．
Finally，we must not forget humans’early achievements．9． We can’t imagine modern life without cooked food and cars．
What are humans’greatest achievements?To answer the question，we need to decide what we mean by“grate”10． Or is it just something that makes us say“Wow”like the Great Wall?What do you think？
A.Do you think it is difficult to have great achievements?
B.Is it something that makes us rich or happy or saves lives?
C.We enjoy these things every day because they are free to use．
D.They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel．
E.Many of humans’great achievements are in science and technology．
F.And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space?
G.We could probably live without them，but life wouldn’t be as interesting．
五、词汇运用。
(A)根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。
1．The city has the largest (人口数量)of all the cities in the country．
2．We all hope you will (成功)in passing the driver’s exam soon．
3．China is one of the four (古老的)countries in the world．
4．Scientists are doing (研究)about koalas’living habits．
5．The (政府)tried to do something to protect the wild animals．
(B)从方框内选词，并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
tour wake ill protect excite
When our soccer team won the games，boys and girls shouted and laughed
With ．
7．--Hello，Nancy!Have you ever heard of MERS(中东呼吸综合征)?
--Yes．It is a kind of that scientists still know little of．
8．Wild endangered animals’ is still hard work for people all over the world．
9．The beautiful park welcomes thousands of every day．
10．--Did you fall asleep at 11：00 last night?
--No.I was still ．
六、根据汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。
1．这个老太太是怎样跌倒的?
How did the old woman ？
2．就我所知，这是本市最大的电影院。
，this is the biggest cinema in
our city．
3．在饭店里我们可以随便吃任何东西。
We can to eat anything in the restaurant．
4．一个年轻人走路时撞着一个老人。
A young man an old man．
5．大约每隔两个小时，你必须服一次药。
Every two hours ，you must take the medicine once．
七、按要求改写句子，每空一词，含缩写词。
1.The deepest salt lake in the world is the Caspian Sea．(对画线部分提问)
the deepest salt lake in the world?【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
2．Linda is 1．60 meters tall．Lily is 1．70 meters tall．(合并为一句)
Linda is 0．10 meter Lily．
3．Eric is more popular than any other student in his class．(改为同义句)
Eric is student in his class．
4．This is the highest mountain in the country．(改为同义句)
No mountain is this one in the country．
八、书面表达。
你所在城市或镇的“之最”有哪些?请先填充下面表格，然后根据所填内容写一篇70词左右的英语短文。可以适当发挥。
Tallest building
Biggest river or lake
Most beautiful park
Most popular animals
Bank of China
I live in a



参考答案
听句子，选择合适的应答语。句子读一遍。
1．How heavy is a tiger?
2. What are your favorite animals,Linda?3. When did you visit the natural park?
4. What does your father do?
5. What should we do to protect the wounded bird?
（二）听两组对话，选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。听第一组对话，完成第1 2小题。
W： Hello,Bob. Have you ever visited Tama River?
M：Yes,I have. I went there last June.
W：How long is it?
M：It is 2,356 kilometers long.
W：Did you take any photos?
M：Yes，I did．
听第二组对话，完成第3-5小题。
M:Where do you work,Mrs. Green?
W:I work at Sydney Zoo. I am a vet. M.-What animals do you take care of?
W: Koalas,the special animals only in Australia.
M:How many babies does a mother koala have each time?21世纪教育网版权所有
W:Usually,she has only one.
M:How heavy is a koala at birth'? W:h is only about five grams.www.21-cn-jy.com
（三）听短文，填写单词。每空不超过三个单词。短文读三遍。
If you ask me what my favorite animal is,1 will tell you"Pandas are my favorite. " I like the pandas not only because they are one of China's treasures, but also because they look cute.Pandas are very fat and hairy,so they walk slowly. They have two colors:white and black. The panda's face,back and stomach are all white;their eyes, nose, legs, and arms are all black. A panda is about 140 grams at birth. The pandas like eating bamboo leaves.Using the paws, they chew the bamboo very slowly with their
笔试
一、（一）1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C
(二)1.A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A
(三)l. cute 2. very fat 3. eyes,nose,legs 4. 140 5. bamboo leaves
二、1．D本题考查介词。at birth意为“H{生时”，介词用at。
2．D本题考查形容词。由第二句It is just over my knees可知，第一句是说
河的深度。
3．A本题考查连词。前后分句是让步关系，故选A。
4．C考查冠词the。序数词前通常加the。句意：屠呦呦是第一个获得诺贝
尔医学奖的中国人。
5．D考查短语in danger“处于危险中”。
6．B本题考查动词。本题第一句说“这些动物是濒危动物”，所以“我们”
应该做些事情去“保护…它们。
7．A本题考查名词。根据语境可知，这些珍稀动物越来越少，是因为糟
糕的生存条件，故名词用condition。
8．B考查短语prepare for“为……做准备”。句意：--好几天 没看见露西了，
她最近在忙什么？--她正在准备下周的英语 考试。
B stop doing sth．意为“停止正在干的事情”。句意：人们应该停止向大
海中倒垃圾。put．...into．，，，“把……倒人……”。
A本题考查情景交际。根据答语“她是一个动物园管理员”可知，问句是
问“她是干什么工作的？”。
三、1．C save挽救；give给予；change改变；destroy破坏。阅读全文可知，
Bella老师使作者从一个害羞、不自信的学生变成了一个自信的学生，这
改变了作者的生活。因此应该用change
2．D 短文上句She taught me for two years only和下句she has taught me a lot
in many ways之间是转折关系，因此应该用 however。
3．B本题属于前暗示，由前句Every day she began her classes with a smile
and a fresh face可知，该空应选smiles，表示“她使 我意识到温暖的微
笑能改变一个人”。
4．C 由前面的1 was shy和转折连词but可知，该空应该用nervous，表示
“我很害羞，但是在她的课上我一点儿也不紧张”。
5．D useful有用的；helpful有帮助的；necessary必要的； different不同的。
由前句I was shy but l wasn't.., in her classes at all可知，Bella老师与其他
老师授课方式不同。故选D项。
6．C句意：英语课上，我们有许多谈论问题的 。四个选项中chance
最符合语境。
7．A when当……的时候．before在……之前；unless除非： though尽管。
由前半句Miss Bella would thumb up to encourage us可知，此处应选when，
表示“当某人有好的想法时”。
8．B句意：现在，我 我已经从她的课堂上学到了许多。 由该句后面的
关于Bella老师对作者的影响的叙述可知，应该用find。
9．D联系上文内容可知，本句表示“在社会上学会说出你的想法是如此重要”。
故选D项。
10．B calmly沉着地；bravely勇敢地；politely有礼貌地；happily 高兴地。
联系前文I was shy及后面Bella老师对作者的影响可知，应该用bravely．表
示“勇敢地表达意见”。
(A)1．C主旨大意题。阅读全文可知，本文主要讲述全球变暖正在危及北极
熊的生存环境这一事实。故选C项。
2．C细节理解题。根据短文第二段的the polar bear.., tried to attack
him!...the ice cracked or broke and the bear fell back into the water．．．It
couldn't gel a meal.．，可知，想袭击保罗的北极熊掉入水里．没有吃
成保罗。故选C项。
3．A细节理解题。根据短文第四段Pelar bears．．．stand on the ice waiting
for the seal to come up for air可知，正确答案为 A项。
4．B 细节理解题。南短文第一段的He was there to take pictures for
National Geographic及后面的描述可知，保罗是一个摄影师。故选B
项。
5．C推理判断题。阅读归纳短文后三段可知，由于全球变暖，环境恶化，
北极熊生存困难，不容易找到食物。故选C项。
（B）6．E由上下文可知此句是一个承上启下的句子，因此选E。
7．G由上文可知人类在通信方面取得了很大成就，只有G项符合情境。
8．F此空前面是一个疑问句，而这一段主要是在讲艺术方面的成就，
而此空也必然是艺术同科技成就的一个对比，因此选择F。
9.D根据下文提到了做饭方面的内容，前面一定也会提到，因此要选与
做饭有关的句子。
10．B南下文的or可以判断前面也是一个疑问句，因此选B。
五、(A) 1. population 2. succeed 3. ancient 4. research 5. government
(B) 6. excitement 7. illness 8. protection 9. tourists 10. awake
六、1. fail over/down 2. As far as I know 3. feel free 4. walked into
5. or so
七、1. Which is 2. shorter than 3. the most popular 4. as high as
八、One possible version:
I live in a big town. Bank of China is the tallest building in town. The biggest lake is Water World. It is about 12 square kilometers in size. The most beautiful park is the Central Park, It is about half a kilometer wide and one kilometer long. The most popular animals are the monkeys in the woods. But there are fewer and fewer of them. People start to protect them now.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
I hope our town is becoming more and more beautiful.2-1-c-n-j-y