课件47张PPT。第三节 其他短语综合辨析★1. 与all 有关的词组【辨析】
above all 首先;尤其是;最重要的是
after all 毕竟;终究; 归根结底
all along 一直;始终
at all 完全(不);一点也(不);根本;在任何方面(常用于否定句)【演练】
( )1. , we should recognize our strengths(优点) and weaknesses(缺点).
A. After all B. Above all
C. At all D. All along
( )2. Don’t punish your child! , he is a child.
A. At all B. All along
C. After all D. Above allBC( )3. Please speak slowly, because I don’t know what you said .
A. after all B. above all
C. at all D. all along
( )4. The boy is reading at home .
A. after all B. above all
C. at all D. all alongCD★2. 与first 有关的词组
【辨析】
first of all 首先;第一
for the first time 第一次
the first time 第一次
first aid 急救
at first 起初【演练】
( )1. , I’d like to introduce myself.
A. First of all B. For the first time
C. At first D. The first time
( )2. Green fell in love with Lynn he saw her at the station.
A. first of all B. for the first time
C. the first time D. at firstAC( )3. Mary and Peter met each other at the
airport .
A. first of all B. for the first time
C. the first time D. at first
( )4. If we want to help others who are suddenly ill, we’d better learn something about .
A. the first time B. for the first time
C. first aid D. at first BC( )5. , I didn’t know what you said but later I understood.
A. First of all
B. For the first time
C. At first
D. The first timeC★3. 与day 有关的词组
【辨析】
day after day 日复一日地;一天又一天
day and night 日日夜夜地;夜以继日
day by day一天天地;逐日(常表示逐渐转变) one day(过去)某一天;(将来)有一天
some day(将来)总有一天
these days现在;这些日子【演练】
( )1. Many people work and they are tired of work.
A. day and night B. day by day
C. day after day D. one day
( )2. the wolf was walking on the road and saw a chicken.
A. Day and night B. Day by day
C. Day after day D. One day CD( )3. If you work hard, I’m sure you will make it .
A. those day B. some day
C. these days D. day by day
( )4. Great changes are happening .
A. one day B. some day
C. these days D. day by day BD( )5. They have finished their jobs .
A. one day B. some day
C. these days D. day by day
( )6. The farmer worked so he was seriously ill.
A. day and night B. in the end
C. first of all D. one day CA★4. 与soon 有关的词组
【辨析】
as soon as 一……就……
sooner or later 迟早
as soon as possible 尽快
no sooner…than一……就……【演练】
( )1. If you drive like that, you’ll have an accident.
A. as soon as B. as soon as possible
C. sooner or later D. or
( )2. I had lain down the telephone rang.
A. although; / B. /; as soon as possible
C. /; if D. no sooner; than CD( )3. Come here you finish the work.
A. as soon as B. as soon as possible
C. sooner or later D. since
( )4. We must pull our company out of the financial crisis .
A. as soon as B. as soon as possible
C. sooner or later D. as well asAB★ 5. 与fun 有关的词组
【辨析】
for fun为了好玩;取乐
in fun开玩笑地;不是认真地
make fun of 取笑
have fun 玩得开心【演练】
( )1. These boys and girls on the playground with candles on.
A. had fun B. for fun
C. made fun of D. in fun
( )2. Tom is playing chess just .
A. in fun B. for fun
C. make fun of D. have funAB ( )3. The children played a trick on the teacher but it was all .
A. in fun B. for fun
C. make fun of D. have fun
( )4. Oh! You are always me and I am very angry with you at it.
A. in fun B. making fun of
C. having fun D. for fun AB★6. 与surprise 有关的词组
【辨析】
to one’s surprise 使某人惊奇的是
in surprise 吃惊地
be surprised at 对……感到吃惊
by surprise 出其不意地【演练】
( )1. , the boy won the first prize in the game.
A. To our surprise B. Be surprised at
C. In surprise D. By surprise
( )2. When I received his letter, I it.
A. was surprised at B. to my surprise
C. in surprise D. by surprise
AA( )3. “How did you come here?” she said
.
A. was surprised at B. to my surprise
C. in surprise D. by surprise
( )4. This news that he won the match took us
.
A. was surprised at B. to my surprise
C. in surprise D. by surpriseCD★7. 与result 有关的词组
【辨析】
result from 起因于;由……造成
result in 导致;结果是
as a result 因此;结果是
as a result of 因此;由于【演练】
( )1. The terrible accident the driver’s careless driving.
A. resulted from B. resulted in
C. as a result D. as a result of
( )2. The driver’s careless driving the terrible accident.
A. resulted from B. resulted in
C. as a result D. as a result of BA( )3. He worked hard. , he made it in the final examination.
A. As a result B. As a result of
B. Result from D. Result in
( )4. He could succeed in his career his hard work.
A. result from B. result in
C. as a result D. as a result ofAD ★8. 与please (pleasure)有关的词组
【辨析】
be pleased with 对……感到满意
please oneself 能够随心所欲; 请便;随意
with pleasure 非常乐意
take pleasure in doing sth. 喜欢做某事 【演练】
( )1. Without anyone else to cook for, I can
what I like eating.
A. be pleased with B. take pleasure in
C. with pleasure D. please myself
( )2. —Could you go shopping with me?
— .
A. I don’t think so B. That’s all right
C. With pleasure D. You’re welcome
DCA( )3. I making myself and other people happy.
A. take pleasure in B. am pleased with
C. with pleasure D. please myself
( )4. The child’s parents their child’s grades.
A. are pleased with B. take pleasure in
C. with pleasure D. please themselvesA★9. 与oneself 有关的词组
【辨析】
by oneself 单独地;独自地
of oneself 自动地;自发地
for oneself 为自己;独立地
to oneself 独占;默默地;秘密地
teach oneself 自学
dress oneself 穿衣服
come to oneself 苏醒过来;恢复知觉
help oneself to 随便吃;自取
leave one to oneself 把……独自留下【演练】
( )1. Don’t you feel lonely by living all ?
A. by yourself B. of yourself
C. for yourself D. to yourself
( )2. Do you have anything to say ?
A. by yourself B. of yourself
C. for yourself D. to yourself AC( )3. He said , “I can not do such a thing.”
A. to himself B. of himself
C. for himself D. by himself
( )4. When he walked near the door and it opened .
A. to itself B. of itself
C. for itself D. itselfAB( )5. The man began to Russian in his fifties.
A. teach himself B. dress himself
C. help himself to D. leave him to himself
( )6. The child is old enough to and wash himself.
A. teach himself B. dress himself
C. help himself to D. leave him to himself AB( )7. There are many apples and you can them.
A. teach yourself B. dress yourself
C. help yourself to D. come to yourself
( )8. When somebody knocked Tom out (击昏) and he in the hospital in the end.
A. came to himself B. dressed himself
C. helped himself to D. left him to himselfCA ( )9. When you go out, you should look after your boy and don’t at home.
A. come to himself
B. dress himself
C. help himself to
D. leave him to himself
D★10. 与as有关的词组
【辨析】
as a matter of fact 事实上
as long as 只要
as well as 也;和……一样;不但……而且
as if/though 好像;仿佛【演练】
( )1. you are hardworking, you will succeed.
A. As a matter of fact B. As well as
C. As long as D. As though
( )2. There are many dark clouds in the sky. It looks it’s going to rain.
A. as a matter of fact B. as well as
C. as long as D. as ifCD ( )3. we are old friends.
A. As a matter of fact B. As well as
C. As long as D. As though
( )4. Tom his classmates is going to see Peter off at the bus station.
A. as well as B. as long as
C. as a matter of fact D. as if AA★11. 与how有关的词组
【辨析】
how far (距离)多远
how long (时间)多久;(物体)多长
how often (频率)多久一次;每隔多久
how soon 多久之后
how many 多少
how much 多少
how old (年龄)多大;几岁【演练】
( )1. — is your home from school?
—It is five kilometers.
A. How long B. How soon
C. How much D. How far
( )2. — will you finish your work?
—In a week.
A. How long B. How often
C. How soon D. How farDC( )3. — do you go home?
—Once a week.
A. How long B. How soon
C. How often D. How far
( )4. — have you lived in London?
—For fifteen years.
A. How long B. How soon
C. How often D. How farCA( )5. — books do you read every year?
—Two hundred books.
A. How many B. How much
C. How old D. How soon
( )6. — are these tomatoes?
—Five yuan one kilo.
A. How many B. How much
C. How old D. How soonAB( )7. — is your friend Peter?
—He is in his twenties.
A. How old B. How many
C. How much D. How farA★12. 与no有关的词组
【辨析】
no more/longer 不再
no matter无论
not as/so… as 与……不像
no problem没问题
no way决不;一点也不【演练】
( )1. You should be strict with yourself because you are a child.
A. no more B. no matter
C. as well as D. once more
( )2. where you go, I will follow you.
A. No more B. No matter
C. No problem D. No wayAB( )3. She is good before.
A. too; to B. either; or
C. not as; as D. both; and
( )4. for me. I believe I can do anything for you.
A. No more B. No matter
C. No way D. No problem
( )5. There was to break it gently.
A. no way B. no more
C. no matter D. all overCDA★13. 由反义词构成的词组
【辨析】
now and then 不时;时而
more or less 或多或小;差不多
sooner or later 迟早;早晚有一天
up and down 上上下下; 来来回回
here and there 到处【演练】
( )1. She looked out of the window .
A. now and then B. more or less
C. sooner or later D. day and night
( )2. You will leave your parents when you grow up.
A. now and then B. more or less
C. sooner or later D. day and night
AC( )3. We went looking for berries.
A. day and night B. now and then
C. here and there D. up and down
( )4. They have finished their work.
A. now and then B. more or less
C. sooner or later D. day and night
( )5. He was walking the station platform.
A. up and down B. more and less
C. sooner or later D. here and thereCBA