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Unit 2 What time do you go to school 学案
Period 1 Section A 1a -2d
学习目标:
1.熟练掌握本课单词和短语． 2.学会谈论自己及他人的日常生活.
3.掌握时间表达法
重点内容:
1. 描述日常活动的词汇 2. 谈论日常作息习惯
学习难点：谈论日常作息习惯
单词：brush tooth usually forty never,early,fifty,job,work,station,radio,night,funny, exercise
短语：get up,get dressed,take a shower, radio show/ at night/go to work/be late for
重点句型：--what time do you get up
I get up at 7:00.
语法点：特殊疑问句“what time .....
导入：问学生星期六一天你们从早起到晚睡 都做了些什么事，我们把它们列出来
学习过程：
1.热身
利用时间表达法,自由的表达时间.
1、个人读出下列时间
5:00 -- five o'clock 6:00 -- six o'clock
7:00 -- seven o'clock 8:00 -- eight o'clock
9:02 -- nine two 10:20 -- ten twenty
11:30 -- eleven thirty/half past eleven 21·cn·jy·com21cnjy.com
2、小组为单位,读出 1a 中的时间.
2.呈现新知：
1、看图 1a,引导学生完成活动与图片的匹配任务。
2、个人自读、小组互相检查本课词汇读的情况。
3、小组内竞赛，看谁记得快、准，并展示
（一个学生表演日常活动的动作，其他学生猜出词汇）
3.（听前）：师生问答--what time do you get up/go to school... 21·cn·jy·com
-- I get up at 7:00/at 8:00..
4.（听中)：听录音,完成活动 1b ,听录音，跟读对话。
5.（听后）：1、两人合作, 谈论 Rick 的日常生活
(分别扮演 Rick 和采访者).
6.听录音，完成 2a 中的句子。
7.再听一遍录音,自己核实答案。
8.（听中)：听录音,完成活动 2b ,
再听录音，确定答案。
9.（听后）：小组为单位，谈论 2b 中的内容。
Jim’s family is ,but they have only shower.So Jim’s brother Bob takes a shower at . Mary takes a Shower at , Jack takes a shower at . takes a shower at 6:30. Jim’s sister Anna takes a shower21世纪21世纪教育网有www.21-cn-jy.com
at .
学生展示：
完成 2c （PPT 图片展示，以小组为单位, 根据 PPT
编新对话，然后以小组竞赛,展示新对话）
--What time do you usually get up /eat breakfast/....2·1·c·n·j·y2·1·c·n·j·y
--I usually get up at five fifty。/6:00/7;00 完成 2d 部分。 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
1.要求学生小组朗读,然后讨论下列问题。 Where does Scott work
When does he get up
When does he exercise
When does he go to work
How long does he work a day
达标测评 :
一、.单选
( )1.Jim often ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )goes to school seven thirty. 21教育网
A. at B. on C. in D. for
( )2.-- do you have dinner every day -At six o’clock.21·世纪*教育网
A. Why B. What time C. What D.Where
( )3.Jim has ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) breakfast at home and plays guitar after school.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. the ; \ B. \ ; the C. \ ; \ D. at ; \21*cnjy*com
( )4.My mother usually in the evening.
A. take shower B. take a shower C. have a shower D. takes a shower
( )5.He wants a shower .
A. take B. takes C. to take D. taking【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
( )6.What time does your father up
A. usually gets B. gets usually C. usually get D. get usually
( )7.He has no time ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) with you now.
A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. talks 【出处：21教育名师】
二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.Does he b______ his teeth every day
2.I often t________ a shower in the morning .
3.I usually have l_________ at school.
4.He usually (刷) his shoes after dinner.2-1-c-n-j-y
5.What time d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )o you brush (牙)？
6.She gets (dress ) at 6:45
三、连词成句
1 . usually what take time shower a you do( )21世纪教育网版权所有
__________________________________________
2 . takes at six ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) a thirty shower he(.)
__________________________________________
3.time does get w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )hat he dressed( )
__________________________________________
三．句型转换
1. He can play th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )e guitar(变一般疑问句)
__________________________________________
2.She plays the p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )iano at 7:30.(就划线提问)
__________________________________________
3.I do my homework at seven p.m.(改为否定句)
I my homework at seven p.m.
It’s ten thirty . （就划线部分提问）
__________________________________________
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Unit 2 What time do you go to school 教案
【教材分析】
本单元以学生最为熟悉的日常作息习惯为谈论话题，通过对句型What time is it It’s six. What time do you usually get up I usually get up at six a.m. 练习时间的表达法和学问方式，同时逐步的培养学生合理安排时间的能力。整个单元以谈论日常作息时间安排为主线，将日常生活中所涉及到的语言、词汇和时间的表达法融入一些列的小任务中，初一的学生通过完成一个个的任务达到交际的目的，从而能够合理的安排自己的作息时间且初步了解时差。
【教学目标】
知识目标：
1.通过本单元的学习，使学生掌握相关的时间表达方法以及相关的词汇，能够就生活中的时间安排及日常活动来交谈；21cnjy.com
2.通过情景设计来激发学生学习的学习兴趣，并培养学生的自主学习和与他人合作的精神；
3.通过谈论作息时间及日常活动，培养学生合理安排作息时间的意识。
语言目标：
What time do you usually get up
I usually get up at six thirty.
What time does Rick eat breakfast
He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
When does Scott go to work
He always goes to work at eleven o’clock.
能力目标：
1. Talk about routines. 谈论日常生活的作息习惯。
2. Ask about and say time. 询问和表达时间。
【教学重难点】
重点
1. 短语：get up 起床，get home到家，leave home 离开家 make breakfast/ lunch/ supper 做早饭/午饭/晚饭 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2. 句型：What a funny time to eat breakfast!
He takes the number 17 bus to a hotel.
难点
时间的表达方式
—What time does she go to school —She goes to school at eight o’clock.
—When do people usually eat dinner —People usually eat dinner in the evening.
【课时安排】
第一课时：完成Section A 1a–2d
第二课时：完成Section A Grammar focus and 3a–3c
第三课时：完成Section B 1a–1e
第四课时：完成Section B 2a–Self Check
The First Period (Section A, 1a–2d)
Teaching aims （教学目标）
1.学习时间的表达法，以及如何询问时间。
2. 能熟练使用时间的表达法。
3. 能掌握并使用目标语言What time do you usually …？来询问对方的作息时间。
4. 能够准确的使用时间表达法以及频率副词usually，never和always来表达自己的日常作息时间安排。www-2-1-cnjy-com
Language points (语言点)
1. 词汇：1) 名词n. dress, brush, tooth, shower
2) 副词adv. up, usually, never, early
3) 动词 v. dress, brush, shower
4）数词 num. forty, fifty
5）词组 get up, get dressed, take a shower【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
2. 句型：What time do you usually get up
I usually get up at six thirty.
Difficulties （教学难点）
1. 时间的表达法，即顺读法和逆读法。
2. 频率副词的正确使用。
3. 目标语言的熟练操练。
Teaching steps （教学步骤）
Step 1. Warm-up and revision（课堂热身和复习）
Step 2. Presentation （呈现新知识）
(1) Present some pictures of clocks. Teach Ss how to say the time.
T: Look, what time is it
Ss: It’s six/six thirty/seven/seven thirty/eight o’clock, etc.21*cnjy*com
Teach Ss how to use what time/o’clock.
Have Ss practice saying them.
(2)Summary: 英语时刻的表达
(2)Pair work:
What do you usually do in a school day
What time do you usually … in a school day
Step 3. Work on 1a （完成1a）
读图，了解对话情景—地点和谈论的话题
First, look at the picture. Please watch and read.
Then, answer:
What time is it
(It’s 6:00….)
OK. Answer my questions with Yes or No.
(点击中上起床图片)Do you get up at 6:00
(随机教单词get up)
(点击中下上学图片)do you go to school at 7：00
(随机教单词go to school)
(用同样的方法，教授get dressed, brush teeth, eat breakfast, take a shower)
理解辨认有关一日活动的短语
Please open your books and turn to page 7. Look at 1a. Match the activities with the pictures in the picture. Fill in the letters A to F in their right places.21世纪教育网版权所有
(教师点击c, 示范填入1的答案)
学生个人活动，复习已知的单词，接触未知的生词(单词的形式)
Now, let’s check.
核对1a任务的答案，学生进行自我评价(电子书可随机做出评价)
Step 4. Work on 1b （完成1b）
听辨对话，感受目标语
Now open your books and look at 1b.
Listen and match the times with the actions. Draw lines from the clocks to the pictures.
核对答案
Step 5. Work on 1c （完成1c）
组织Pair work，学生扮演角色模仿上述会话
Please practice the conversations in pairs.
学生练习时，教师板书：
What time do you usually take a shower
I usually take a shower at six forty.
针对目标语进行控制性的实践活动
(教师安排学生结对2人或4人一组)
— What time do you usually go to school
— I usually go to school at six thirty.
OK. Work in pairs. Ask your partner about what time they do these things.(注意单词拼写和书写)21·cn·jy·com
Step 6 Pair work：
Step 7. Work on 2a
在语境中听辨对话所谈及的数词
Well, here are some numbers in 2a. Please listen to the conversation for the first time and finish 2a activity.www.21-cn-jy.com
Step 8. Work on 2b
听力实践，从对话中获取信息
OK. Listen to the conversation again and complete the shower schedule.2·1·c·n·j·y
Step 9. Work on 2c （完成2c）
听后活动，练习对话；拓展性实践
Practice the conversation in pairs in 2c.
Then ask the students work in pairs and talk about their day. 2-1-c-n-j-y
(出示一些问题，以缓解学生压力，加强练习的操控性)
Ask one or several to show their day.
Step 10.Work on 2d （完成2d）
（1）Listen and read the conversation.
（2）Listen and fill in the chart.
(3)Listen and fill in the blanks:
I: Scott has an interesting _____. He________ at a radio 21*cnjy*com
station. Scott, _________ is your radio show 【出处：21教育名师】
S: From twelve o’clock ________ to six o’clock in the morning.【版权所有：21教育】
I: What time do you usually _______
S: At eight thirty at night. Then I eat breakfast at nine.21教育名师原创作品
I: That’s a _______ time for breakfast!
S: Yeah. After that, I usually _________at about ten twenty.
I: When do you ___________
S: At eleven o’clock, so I’m _______ late _____ work.
(3) Role-play the conversation in 2d.
(4) Language points and 2d.
1. job与work 辨析
job是可数名词, 主要指有报酬的工作
work是不可数名词, 主要指要付出努力 的劳动
鲍勃想找一份好的工作。 Bob wants to find a good ____.
今天我有很多工作要做。I have much _____ to do today.
她每天六点钟去上班。She goes to _____ at six o’clock.
2. That’s a funny time for breakfast!
time常常和介词“for”搭配，表示“做……的时间”。如：
We don’t have too much time for sports.
我们没有太多的时间开展体育活动。
Time for dinner, children. Go and wash your hands, please. 21教育网
孩子们，饭好了。去洗手吧。
3. station 意为“电（视）台；车站”
如： TV station 电视台 bus station 公交车站
exercise 的用法小结
作动词，意为“锻炼”。如：
他爷爷每天早晨锻炼。 His grandpa _________ in the morning. 21·世纪*教育网
作不可数名词，意为“锻炼；运动”，如：
每天他都做大约十五分钟的运动。He does about fifteen minutes’ _____ every day.
作可数名词，意为“体操；（技能）练习”。
我们每天做早操。We do morning ________ every day.
5. o’clock 意为 “… …点钟”，跟在整点后 如：七点钟 seven o’clock
6. funny意为“奇怪的；滑稽好笑的”。
詹妮是一位滑稽的女孩。Jenny is a ______ girl.
7. be late for 意为“做……迟到”
汤姆经常上学迟到。Tom is always ____ ____ school.
Step 10. Exercises:
Homework （课后作业）
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Unit 2 What time do you go to school Period 1 (Section A 1a-2d)
新目标版 （Go for it） 七年级下
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
It has a big face.
It has no eyes or ears.
It has no legs, but it has three hands—two
long hands and a short one.
It has no mouth, but it can say “tick, tick, tick”.
clock
time
Puzzle
Do you know how to ask the time
What time is it
What is the time
What time is it by your watch
Can you read the time in English
hour hand
minute hand
分针
时针
past
分钟数不超过30分
half past
to
分钟数超过30分
o’clock
What time is it
=What’s the time
It’s seven (o’clock).
It’s eleven (o’clock).
It’s ten five.
It’s seven twenty.
It’s five past ten .
It’s twenty past seven.
What time is it =What’s the time
What time is it =What’s the time
It’s seven thirty.
It’s half past seven.
What time is it =What’s the time
It’s nine forty.
It’s twenty to ten.
It’s one fifty.
It’s ten to two.
It is seven fifteen.
What time is it =What’s the time
It is fifteen past seven.
It is a quarter past seven.
It’s eleven forty-five.
What time is it =What’s the time
It’s a quarter to twelve.
It’s fifteen to eleven twelve.
时间的表示法：1.整点后用o’clock
2.点钟+分钟（用基数词表示）
4:00
four o’clock
7:30
seven thirty
8:05
eight five
11:15
eleven fifteen
3:50
three fifty
9:41
nine forty-one
2:20
two twenty
12:00
twelve o’clock
3.分钟+点钟
1).分钟在半点以内：分钟+past +点钟
a quarter=fifteen minutes
7:15
a quarter past seven
6:20
twenty past six
2).分钟恰在半点上：half+past+点钟
half=thirty minutes
7:30
half past seven
3).分钟超过半点的：分钟+ to+点钟(差几分到几点)
9:50
ten to ten
10:45
a quarter to eleven
6:10
6:20
6:30
6:55
6:50
6:40
7:30
6:15
ten past six
ten past six
a quarter past six
口诀：
（≤30分） 分在前，点在后，past在中间；
（＞30分）分用60减，点要加上1,to在中间站.
twenty past six
half past six
half past six
twenty to seven
ten to seven
five to seven
a quarter = 15 分钟
Have a try Who is the fastest
8:10 10:30 11:21
8:32 10:42 11:35
ten past eight
half past ten
twenty-one past eight
twenty-eight to nine
eighteen to eleven
twenty-five to twelve
口诀：
（≤30分） 分在前，点在后，past在中间；
（＞30分）分用60减，点要加上1，to 在中间站.
Beijing
London
Tokyo
Paris
Toronto
New York
What time is it in… It’s ….
Pairwork
Sydney
Hong Kong
Write and read the time in English
9:10
10:15
11:26
12:30
13:40
14:45
15:56
nine ten / ten past nine
ten fifteen /a quarter past ten
eleven twenty-six /twenty-six past eleven
twelve thirty /half past twelve
one forty pm./twenty to two
two forty-five/a quarter to three pm
three fifty-six pm/ four to four pm
School
get up
eat breakfast
go to school
brush teeth
get dressed
take a shower
What do you usually do in a school day
6:40
6:50
I want to tell you my day! But can you ask first
I usually get up at 6:30.
What time do you usually get up
He usually gets up at 6:30.
I usually eat breakfast at 7:00.
What time do you usually eat breakfast
He usually eats breakfast at 7:00.
I usually go to school at 7:10.
What time do you usually go to school
He usually goes to school at 7:10.
I usually go to bed at 21:00.
What time do you usually go to bed
He usually goes to bed at 21:00.
6:45
I usually run at 6:45.
What time do usually you run
He usually runs at 6:45.
Match the activities with the picture.
get up ____
go to school ____
get dressed ____
brush teeth ____
eat breakfast ____
6. take a shower ____
c
f
b
d
e
a
1a
Listen and match the times with the actions.
1. get up _____
2. go to school _____
3. get dressed _____
4. brush teeth _____
5. eat breakfast ____
6. take a shower ____
6:30
7:30
7:20
6:40
7:00
6:40
1b
Sample note:
Time Daily Activities
6:30 get up
6:40
brush one’s teeth/ take a shower
7:00
eat breakfast
7:20
get dressed
7:30
go to school
记时间时，不必写下英语单词six thirty，只写数字6:30表示即可，这样可以节约时间，也是做笔记的一种技巧。
1. What time does Rick usually get up
He usually gets up at six thirty.
He usually brushes teeth and takes a shower at six forty.
3. What time does Rick usually eat breakfast
He usually eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
2. What time does Rick usually brush teeth and take a
shower
5. What time does Rick usually go to school
4. What time does Rick usually get dressed
He usually gets dressed at seven twenty.
He usually goes to school at seven thirty.
1b
Answer the following questions.
Tapescript
1b
Student A is the interviewer. Student B is Rick. Ask and answer questions about Rick’s day.
A: What time do you usually take a shower, Rick
B: I usually take a shower at six forty.
1c
Language points
What time do you usually take a shower, Rick
what time与when都可用于询问时间。但what time所问的时间比较精确，具体；而when（什么时候）所问的时间范围比what time要大，可询问小的时间点，也可询问日期。
例如：
What time / When do you usually have breakfast
你通常几点/什么时候吃早饭？
When is Teachers’ Day
教师节是什么时候？
two
two
one
Name Time
Bob
Mary
Jack
Jim
Anna
Listen again. Complete the shower schedule for Jim’s family.
2b
Fill in the blanks according to the conversation in activity 2b.
Jim a big family. He has brothers and two sisters, but they only have one shower. Maybe you think it’s for them to take a shower. No, they have a shower ______________.His brother Bob takes a shower , at 5:30. Then his sister Mary a shower ____5:50. Next his brother Jack a shower at 6:15, then it’s ______ turn. Anna takes the shower last, at 6:45.
has
two
difficult
because
first
takes
at
takes
Jim’s
schedule
2a/2b
an interesting job
funny
radio show
exercise
radio station
go to work
New words of 2d
Listen and read the conversation.
2d
at nine
at about ten twenty
at eleven
at eight thirty at night
from twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning
I: Scott has an interesting _____. He________ at a radio
station. Scott, _________ is your radio show
S: From twelve o’clock ________ to six o’clock in the morning.
I: What time do you usually _______
S: At eight thirty at night. Then I eat breakfast at nine.
I: That’s a _______ time for breakfast!
S: Yeah. After that, I usually _________at about ten twenty.
I: When do you ___________
S: At eleven o’clock, so I’m _______ late _____ work.
job
works
what time
at night
get up
funny
exercise
go to work
never
for
2d
Listen and fill in the blanks.
Role-play
1. Read the dialogue aloud for a few minutes by yourself;
2. Role play in groups;
3. Role play in front of the class.
We’ll see which group does the best.
2d
Interviewer: Scott has an interesting job.
He ___________ a radio station. Scott, _________ is your radio show
Scott: ______ twelve o’clock at night ___ six o’clock _______________.
Interviewer: What time ______________________
Scott: At eight thirty ________. Then I __________ at nine.
Interviewer: That’s a funny time for breakfast!
Scott: Yeah. After that, I ______________________ ten twenty.
Interviewer: _____________ go to work
Scott: At eleven o’clock, so I’m ____________ work.
works at
what time
From
to
in the morning
do you usually get up
at night
eat breakfast
usually exercise at about
When do you
never late for
Read the dialogue in 2d, then fill in the blanks.
Interviewer: Scott has an interesting job.
He works at a radio station. 斯科特，你的电台节目是几点？
Scott: From twelve o’clock at night to six o’clock in the morning.
Interviewer: 你一般几点起床？
Scott: 晚上八点。 Then I eat breakfast at nine.
Interviewer: That’s a funny time for breakfast!
Scott: Yeah. 在那之后，我通常在大约十点二十的时候锻炼身体。
Interviewer: 你几点去上班？
Scott: 十一点，所以我上班从来都不迟到。
Scott, what time is
your radio show
What time do you usually get up
At eight thirty at night.
After that, I usually exercise at
about ten twenty.
When do you go to work
At eleven o’clock, so I’m never late for work.
Read the dialogue again and then translate the Chinese sentences into English.
An interviewer is interviewing Scott about his job. Scott works at a ___________. It is an interesting job. He _____________ at 8:30 at night. Then he _____________ at 9:00. After that he usually _________ at about 10:20. At 11:00, he ___________.
Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.
usually gets up
radio station
exercises
goes to work
has breakfast
when和what time都可以用来询问时间
Time is life. Time is money.
时间就是生命。时间就是金钱。
So try to use your time wisely!
Time flies.
1. Time is life.
2. Every second counts.
3. All time is no time when it is
past.
4. Time is money.
时间就是生命。
分秒必争。
光阴一去不复返。
一寸光阴一寸金。
知识拓展
1. job与work 辨析
job是可数名词, 主要指有报酬的工作
work是不可数名词, 主要指要付出努力 的劳动
鲍勃想找一份好的工作。
Bob wants to find a good ____.
job
Language points
今天我有很多工作要做。
I have much _____ to do today.
她每天六点钟去上班。
She goes to _____ at six o’clock.
work
work
2. That’s a funny time for breakfast!
time常常和介词“for”搭配，表示“做……的时间”。如：
We don’t have too much time for sports.
我们没有太多的时间开展体育活动。
Time for dinner, children. Go and wash your hands, please.
孩子们，饭好了。去洗手吧。
3. station 意为“电（视）台；车站”
如： TV station 电视台
bus station 公交车站
4. exercise 的用法小结
作动词，意为“锻炼”。如：
他爷爷每天早晨锻炼。
His grandpa _________ in the morning.
作不可数名词，意为“锻炼；运动”，如：
每天他都做大约十五分钟的运动。
He does about fifteen minutes’ ________ every day.
exercises
exercise
作可数名词，意为“体操；（技能）练习”。
我们每天做早操。
We do morning ________ every day.
exercises
5. o’clock 意为 “… …点钟”，跟在整点后
如：七点钟 seven o’clock
6. funny意为“奇怪的；滑稽好笑的”。
詹妮是一位滑稽的女孩。
Jenny is a ______ girl.
7. be late for 意为“做……迟到”
汤姆经常上学迟到。
Tom is always ____ ____ school.
funny
late for
When does Scott go to work
He always goes to work at eleven
o’clock. He’s never late.
- When do your friends exercise
They usually exercise on
weekends.
Grammar
Focus
课时重点回顾
Review
What time do you usually get up
I usually get up at six thirty.
What time do they get dressed
They always get dressed at seven
twenty.
- What time does Rick eat breakfast
He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.
Grammar
Focus
课时重点回顾
Review
It’s_____________. It’s time for breakfast.
2. It’s _____________.
It’s time for fun and
exercises.
3. It’s ______________. It’s time for afternoon sleep.
4. It’s ________________.
It’s time for dinner.
seven o’clock a.m.
ten thirty a.m.
two thirty p.m.
seven o’clock p.m.
What's the time
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Lucy’s family has two ________ (shower).
2. An hour has ____ (six) minutes.
3. My sister always _______ (brush) teeth at 9:00 at night.
4. His aunt _____ (work) at a radio station.
showers
sixty
brushes
Exercises
works
二、选词填空。
at night, be late for, early, at six forty, funny, get up
1. Alice usually _______ at 6:30 in the morning.
2. His uncle works from 10:00 _________ to 6:00 in the morning.
3. His brother never goes to school so _____.
4. The lazy boy __ always _______ school.
5. My sister always takes a shower __________.
6. Look at that boy. He’s really _____.
gets up
at night
is late for
at six forty
early
funny
Translate and write them down.
1. - 你通常什么时候起床？
- 我通常七点起床。
2. - 阿莉西亚通常几点洗澡？
- 她通常八点洗澡。
What time do you usually get up
I usually get up at seven o’clock.
What time does Alicia take a shower
She usually takes a shower at eight
o’clock.
教学目标
课外作业
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Unit 2 What time do you go to school 重点知识解析
【重点单词、短语】
［单词/短语学习］
1. time [taim] n. 时间
It’s time for sth. 做某事的时间到了。
A: Are you hungry It’s time for lunch. 你饿吗？吃午饭的时间到了。
B: Yes, I am hungry. Let’s go for the lunch. 是的，我饿了，我们去吃午饭吧。
It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 某人做某事的时间到了。
It’s 7 o’clock. It’s time for me to get up. 七点了。到了我起床的时间了。
2. work
v. 工作
Scott works very long hours. 斯科特工作了很长时间。
He is a good worker. He works very hard. 他是一名很好的工人。他工作很努力。
n. 工作 （不可数名词）
I have to bring my work home today. 今天我得把工作带回家做。
【拓展】
go to work 上班 at work 在工作 after work 下班后
【辨析】
job n. 工作 （可数名词）
What’s your job？ 你是做什么工作的？
I want to have a new job. 我想有个新工作。
3. hour n. 小时
an hour一个小时 half an hour半个小时
an hour and a half =one and a half hours 一个半小时
How many hours are there in a day 一天有多少个小时？
There are 24 hours in a day. 一天有24个小时。
【拓展】
hour n. 小时 minute ['minit] n. 分钟 second n. 秒
【考题链接】
—How soon will you go to bed —In half ________ hour.21世纪教育网版权所有
A. a B. an C. past D. in
答案：B
思路分析：本题考查“half an hour”这一固定表达。
4. brush
v. 刷 brush one’s teeth. 刷牙
He brushes his teeth three times a day. 他一天刷三次牙。
n. 刷子
I have two painting brushes. 我有两支画笔。
5. listen ['lisn]
vi. 听listen to 听……
I like listening to music. 我喜欢听音乐。
Listen to me carefully. This is very important. 认真听我说。这个很重要。
【辨析】
listen 强调听的动作，用介词to接宾语
hear 强调听的结果，意为“听见”，其后可直接接宾语
Listen! What can you hear 听！你能听到什么？
We listened but could hear nothing. 我们注意听，但什么也没听见。
6. home
n. 家，家庭
There is no place like home. 没有什么地方比家好。
I like studying at home. 我喜欢在家学习。
adv. 在家，回家，到家
at home 在家 go home 回家 get home 到家
He usually gets home at six in the afternoon. 他通常下午六点到家。
7. around
adv. 大约，将近＝about
I get up at around six o’clock. 我大约6点钟起床。
adv. 环绕，绕过，转向
The dog likes running around in the garden. 那只狗喜欢在花园里跑来跑去。
He turned around and went back. 他转过身走回去。
prep. 环绕，到处
The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
She looked around the room. 她环顾一下房间。
8. start
v. 开始，出发 ＝begin
What time does the party start 聚会几点开始？
Let’s start at six. 我们6点出发吧。
start to do sth. start doing sth. 开始做……
He usually starts studying at eight at home. 他在家通常8点开始学习。
I start to watch TV. 我开始看电视。
9. write [rait]
v. 写，书写
Write your name and address here, please. 请把你的姓名、地址写在这里。
write to sb. 写信给某人
He writes to his friends every week. 他每周都写信给朋友们。
［即学即练］
1. He is always the last one _________ to school.
A. goes B. to go C. go D. to goes
2. Tony usually gets up _________ 5 o’clock.
A. in B. at C. on D. about
3. Do you want to know _________ my morning
A. about B. at C. around D. for
4. Do you like _________ music
A. hear B. to hear C. to listen to D. listen to
5. He usually starts to ________ TV at eight at home. 21cnjy.com
A. watches B. watch C. looks D. look
答案：
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B.
【重点短语】
［短语学习］
1. do (one’s) homework 做作业
【用法】do one’s homework
【例句】
—When do you do your homework 你什么时候做作业？
—I usually do my homework after dinner. 我通常是晚饭后写作业。
2. 动词短语汇总：
get up 起床 - go to bed 去睡觉
get home到家 - leave home 离开家
make breakfast做早饭 - have breakfast/ lunch/ dinner 吃早饭 / 午饭 / 晚饭
take a shower = have a shower 洗澡
go to class 上课
go to school 上学
go to work 上班
put on 穿衣服 - take off 脱衣服
［即学即练］
1. He _________ up at 7:00 and _________ the early morning news on TV.
A. gets, sees B. get, watch C. gets, watches D. get, see
2. Here are your pants. _________!
A. Put them on B. Put on them C. Put it on D. Put on it
3. What time _________ she _________
A. do, go to bed B. does, goes to bed
C. does, go to the bed D. does, go to bed
4. What time do you usually do __________ homework 21教育网
A. you B. your C. yours D. my
答案：
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B
【语法解析】［语法学习］
1. 时间的表达
【直接法】
钟点＋分钟
It’s eleven o’clock. 现在11点。
It’s seven fifteen. 现在7点15分。
【间接法】
◆ 当分钟不超过30分钟时，用介词past表示
分钟＋past ＋ 钟点
9:05 → five past nine ＝ nine five
10:15 → fifteen past ten ＝ ten fifteen
2:30 → thirty past two ＝ two thirty
◆ 若分钟超过30分钟，用to来表示。意为“差几分到几点”
相差的分钟 ＋ to ＋ 即将到达的钟点
10:50 → ten to eleven
4:45 → fifteen to five ＝ a quarter to five
【特殊法】
10:15 → a quarter past ten
2:30 → half past two
4:45 → a quarter to five
【询问时间的表达法】
A: What is the time 几点了？
What time is it 几点了？
What’s the time, please 请问几点了？
B: It’s twelve o’clock. 十二点。
【练一练】
8:05 five.8:10 ten.8:15 It’s eight fifteen.8:25 twenty-five.8:30 thirty. OR fivetenIt’s a quarter past eight.twenty-fivehalf
8:35 thirty-five.8:40 forty.8:45 It’s eight forty-five.8:50 fifty.8:55 fifty-five. OR twenty-fivetwentyIt’s a quarter to nine.tenfive
2. what time与when
1）what time：强调“几点”，问的是具体的时间，一般要具体回答。
【例句】
What time do you go to school 你几点去上学？
I go to school at half past seven o’clock. 我七点半去上学。www.21-cn-jy.com
2）when：回答时，既可以是具体的时间，也可以是时间段。如：in the morning，last year，in 1998等范围较大的时间2·1·c·n·j·y
【例句】
When does he take a shower？他什么时候洗澡？
He takes a shower in the morning. 他在早上洗澡。
根据说话双方的语境，也可用具体时间回答：
I take a shower at 6 o’clock in the morning. 我早上六点洗澡。21·cn·jy·com
【考题链接】
对下列划线部分提问，将句子变为特殊疑问句。
（1）It’s seven o’clock.
__________ __________ is it
（2）He was born in 1992.
__________ was __________ born
答案：（1）What time （2）When, he
［即学即练］
试着用英语表达下列时间。
1. 7:20 2. 8:30 3. 9:18
4. 10:58 5. 11:46 6. 14:40
7. 4:32 8. 5:50 9. 6:16
答案：
1. It’s seven twenty / twenty past seven.
2. It’s eight thirty / half past eight.
3. It’s nine eighteen / eighteen past nine.
4. It’s two to eleven /ten fifty-eight.
5. It’s fourteen to twelve /eleven forty-six.
6. It’s twenty to fifteen /fourteen forty.
7. It’s four thirty-two /twenty-eight to five.
8. It’s ten to six /five fifty.
9. It’s six sixteen / sixteen past six.
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