2018届高考英语一轮复习课件（人教版）：必修2Unit 2 The Olympic Games(59张ppt)

课件59张PPT。话题词汇
1.athlete n.运动员
2.champion n.冠军
3.cheer v.欢呼；喝彩
4.judge n.裁判；v.判断
5.tournament n.锦标赛；联赛
6.track n.轨道；田径
7.a close game势均力敌的比赛
8.break the record打破纪录
9.compete in在……方面竞争
10.record holder纪录保持者晨背佳作 积累素材 话题佳作
假如你是张华，你的外国朋友Tom给你写了一封信，谈了他观看残奥会(the Paralympic Games)的感想。请你结合以下要点用英语给他写一封回信，和他交流一下你观看残奥会后的感受。要点如下：
1.残奥运动员乐观向上的生活态度值得我们学习；
2.残奥运动员顽强拼搏的精神值得我们钦佩；
3.作为健康人，我们更应该珍惜这种幸运，热爱生活。 佳作欣赏
Dear Tom，
I’m very glad to receive your letter.You said you were deeply touched by those players’ excellent performance while watching the Paralympic Games.So was I.
At first，I was moved by the disabled players’ optimistic attitude towards life.Although they are not as healthy as normal people，they still love life whole--heartedly.They try to realize their dreams by doing sports.In order to win the games，they have to work much harder than healthy people.However，they never give up.That is what we should learn from them. Being healthy people，we are so lucky and we should cherish what we own and try our best to live a meaningful life.Don’t you think so?
Yours，
Zhang Hua名师点睛
本篇习作结构比较清晰，使用词汇恰当准确，全文有整体性也比较连贯。作者使用了比较丰富的词汇，如touch，excellent performance，optimistic attitude，whole--heartedly等；同时还成功地使用了一些较高级的句式，如倒装句、让步状语从句和表语从句等。这些都体现了作者对词汇和句式有较好的运用能力。自主排查　语境提升直击重点　突破考点内容索引教材升华　综合运用自主排查　语境提升Ⅰ.写作必记单词
1. vi.比赛；竞争
n.竞争者
n.比赛；竞争
2. vt.& vi.容许；承认；接纳
n.准许进入；承认；入场费
3. vt.做东；主办；招待
n.主人compete1competitorcompetitionadmitadmissionhost4. vt.取代；替换；代替
5. vt.& vi.收费；控诉
n.费用；主管
6. vt.& vi.做广告；登广告
n.广告
7. vi.讨价还价；讲条件
n.便宜货
8. adj.愚蠢的；傻的
9. vi.& vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得replacechargeadvertiseadvertisementbargainfoolishdeserveⅡ.阅读识记单词
10.ancient adj.______________
11.medal n.__________________
12.magical adj._________________________
13.volunteer n._______________
adj._______________
vt.& vi._____
adj.自愿的；志愿的古代的；古老的奖章；勋章；纪念章巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的志愿者；志愿兵志愿的；义务的自愿voluntary14.regular adj.______________________
15.basis n.___________
16.nowadays adv.___________
17.responsibility n.__________
adj.有责任心的
18.swift adj.____________
19.physical adj._______________
n.物理；物理学
n.医生，医师；内科医生规则的；定期的；常规的基础；根据现今；现在责任；职责responsible快的；迅速的物理的；身体的physicsphysician20.fine vt.____
21.glory n.__________
22.hopeless adj.__________________
23.pain n.__________ 罚款光荣；荣誉绝望的；没有希望的疼痛；痛苦语境活用　[用所给词的正确形式填空]
1.Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take
short breaks (regular).(2016·全国Ⅱ)
2.On a daily (basic)，she reminded me that life goes on.(2015·浙江)
3.Childhood activities help a child develop (responsible)，
independence，confidence and competence.(2016·天津)
4.On--line voting becomes increasingly popular，and many ___________
(compete) get people involved in it.(2016·江苏) regularlybasisresponsibilitycompetitions5.Many older people don’t begin to experience (physics) and
mental decline until after age 75.(2015·广东)
6.For kids，happiness has a (magic) quality.physicalmagical1. 参加；参与
2. 代表；象征；表示
3. 每四年
4. 被接纳为……
5. 扮演重要角色；起重要作用
6. 又；也；还
7. 主管；看管2take part instand forevery four yearsbe admitted as...play an important role inas wellin charge8. 成交；达成协议
9. 拾起；搭载；接收
10. 陆续地；一个接一个地make a bargainpick upone after another语境活用　[运用上述短语完成片段]
The five rings in the Olympic flag 1. (代表) the five
continents on the earth，which means any country can 2. (参加) the Olympic Games 3. (每四年).But only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their events will 4.__________
______(被接纳进入) the Games.There are some volunteers 5. (也) who 6. (起着重要作用) in the Olympic Games，for example，7. (搭载) the athletes at the end of the day.stand fortake part inevery four yearsbe admittedinto/to as wellare playing an important rolepicking up1.介词后的宾语从句
I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.
我生活在你们称之为“古希腊”的地方，我过去也经常写有关很久以前奥运会的情况。
仿写　根据以上所述，我最喜欢的季节当然是冬天。(2016·四川)
Based on ，the season I like best is winter certainly.3what I state above2.nor＋情态动词/助动词/be动词＋主语
No other countries could join in，nor could slaves or women！
别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。
仿写　我认为，如果我能参加这次摄影展，那么你也能。(2016·全国Ⅱ)
I am convinced that if I can take part in the Photography Show，___
_______. socan you3.as...as...
There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.
国与国之间争取奥运会举办权的竞争，就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。
仿写　我希望我的简历和要求的一样正规，因为它要被寄送到一家国际公司。(2016·全国Ⅰ)
I hope my resume is because it will be delivered to an international company. as formal as required4.the＋比较级(...)，the＋比较级(...)
This is important because the more you speak English，the better your English will become.
这很重要，因为你说的英语越多，你的英语就会变得更好。
仿写　我们拥有的朋友越多，我们相互学到的东西就越多， 同时我们分享的快乐就越多。(2014·大纲全国)
we have， we can learn from one another，and we can share together. The more friendsthe morethe more pleasure直击重点　突破考点边讲边练　突破核心词汇自主训练　突破常考词汇点拨规律　突破经典句型(1) The thing is，a number of them have admitted that despite their success，they aren’t happy.
实际情况是，他们中的很多人承认尽管他们很成功，但并不快乐。
(2015·浙江)admit v.(常指勉强)承认；承认(过错、罪行)，招认，招供；
准许……进入；容纳突破核心词汇边讲
边练(1)admit sth./doing sth.承认某事/做某事
admit＋n./pron.＋to be...承认……是……
admit sb./sth.into/to...允许某人/物进入……；成为……中的一员
be admitted as...作为……被接受
(2)admission n.进入；入场费；承认(2) You must admit the task .
你得承认这个任务是艰巨的。
(3)How many students the school this year?
今年这所学校有多少学生入学？to be difficulthave been admitted into/to基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]
(1)Joe is proud and stubborn，never (admit) he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.(2014·浙江)
(2)He admitted (cheat) in the exam.
(3)We all admit him (be) foolish.
(4)Do they charge for (admit)? 层级训练admittingcheating/having cheatedto beadmission[单句改错]
(5)He admitted us to enter the building.
(6)He was admitted a member of the club.
写作能力提升——[同义句改写]
(7)He had to admit that he had done wrong.(改为简单句)
He had to admit .∧
as having done wrong(1)I’m not going there again—they charged (me) ￡1 for a cup of coffee!
我再也不到那儿去了——一杯咖啡就要了(我)1英镑！(牛津词典)
(2)We can deliver goods to your door .
我们可以免费送货上门。
(3)A week later，I volunteered to English study in my class.
一个星期以后，我自愿负责班里的英语学习。charge n.要价，收费；指控，控告；指责，谴责；主管，掌管；负责
v.收(费)，要价；控告，起诉；指责；充电，使充满 free of chargetake charge ofcharge sb. with (doing) sth.＝accuse sb. of (doing) sth.指控某人犯……罪
charge sb. money for sth.因某物收某人钱
free of charge免费
in charge of掌管(表状态)
in the charge of被……掌管；由……负责
take charge of掌管(表动作)基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]
(1)This kindergarten is in charge of a young girl.
(2)How much do they charge advertising?
(3)She is charged murdering her husband.
写作能力提升——[同义句改写]
(4)Police have charged Mr. Bell with murder.
(用accuse改写)
(5)Mr. Bell is in charge of the class.
① (用the class作主语改写)
② (用take charge of改写) 层级训练theforwithPolice have accused Mr. Bell of murder.The class is in the charge of Mr. Bell.Mr. Bell takes charge of the class.(1)You can get even better deals if you’re prepared to bargain.
如果你准备好谈判，你会得到更好的交易结果。
(2)Dealers growers the price of coffee.
商人与种植者就咖啡的价格进行商洽。bargain vi.(与某人就某事)讨价还价；商讨条件
n.减价品，便宜货；协议，交易 bargain withoverbargain with sb. about/over...(＝make a bargain with sb. about/over sth.)就……和某人讨价还价
a good/bad bargain买得(不)合算
It’s a real bargain.这可真是个便宜货。[单句语法填空]
(1)In my opinion，the car was bargain at that price.
(2)I bargained the taxi driver the price.
(3)I’ll make a bargain you.I’ll play hostess if you’ll include Matthew in your guest list.
[完成句子]
(4)那辆汽车300英镑，真便宜。
That car at ￡300.
(5)他和他们做了一笔满意的交易。
He them. 即时训练awithabout/overwithis a real bargainmade a satisfactory bargain with(1)She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her life as well.
她能够把她的新智慧也传递到她生活中的其他部分。(2015·福建)
(2)You keep it a secret.
你最好将这件事保密。
(3)She intends to fight to make it a woman’s a man’s world.
她打算努力奋斗使它(牙买加)不但成为男人的世界，也成为女人的世界。
(2016·江苏) as well也，又；而且(相当于too，also) may as wellas well as(1)may/might as well do...表示委婉的建议，一般是针对当时的情况提出另外的提议，意思是“不妨……，还是……吧”。
(2)as well as也；既……又……；不但……而且……；和……一样。
①用作连词，连接两个相同的成分，如名词、形容词等，通常不位于句首，相当于not only。当主语含有as well as时，谓语动词须和as well as前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。此外，类似的词还有together with，along with，with，besides，but，except，including，rather than等。
②作介词，相当于besides，in addition to，意为“除……之外(还有……)”，后面通常接名词或动词--ing形式。 A as well as B＝not only B but also A，两者强调的都是A。基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]
(1)My sister，as well as her classmates who late for class，____ criticized by Mr. Hunt.(be)
(2)Now that you’ve got a chance，you might as well (make) full use of it.
(3)Mr. Li works on newspapers as well as (teach) us English. 层级训练werewasmaketeaches写作能力提升——[句式升级]
(4)The workers want to reduce working hours as well as increase their pay.(用not only...but also...改写为倒装句)
______________________________________________________________________________________ Not only do the workers want to increase their pay，but they also want to reduce working hours.[单句语法填空]
(1)Banks and building societies are competing fiercely business.
(2)Her party is divided over whether to compete the election.
(3)They found themselves competing foreign companies for a share of the market.
(4)We are in competition some very large companies.compete v.竞争；比赛突破常考词汇自主训练　forinwith/againstwith[用compete的正确形式填空]
(5)The bank isn’t performing as well as some of its .
(6)Universities are very for the best students.
(7)There’s been some fierce for the title.competitorscompetitivecompetition基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]
(1)They didn’t deserve (win).
(2)I think your suggestion deserves (try).
写作能力提升——[一句多译]
(3)这个建议值得考虑。
①This suggestion deserves .
②This suggestion deserves .
③This suggestion deserves .deserve vt.值得，应受，应得 层级训练to wintrying/to be triedconsiderationconsideringto be considered当物作主语时，deserve后接doing，主动形式表示被动意义，等于接动词不定式的被动式。有相同用法的动词还有：need，want，require等。基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]
(1)The letters PLA stand the Chinese People’s Liberation Army.
(2)How can you stand and see such cruelty?
(3)Her blue hair made her stand in the crowd.
(4)We stood to see better.
(5)I can’t stand (work) with Jane in the same office.She just refuses to stop talking while she works.stand for代表，象征；支持；主张 层级训练forbyoutupworking写作能力提升——[句式升级]
(6)Do you know the letters which stand for the World Health Organization？(用非谓语动词作定语改写)
Do you know the letters ______________________________________？standing for the World Health OrganizationI lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.
我生活在你们称之为“古希腊”的地方，我过去也经常写有关很久以前奥运会的情况。突破经典句型点拨规律　(1)Compared with the escaped driver，I am proud of what I did.
与逃跑的司机相比，我为我所做的事情自豪。(2014·湖北)
(2)You can he will come on time.
你要相信他会准时来的。句型：介词后的宾语从句rely on it that教材原句中what引导的从句作介词in的宾语，并在从句中作call的宾语，Ancient Greece作宾补。
(1)介词后不能直接跟that引导的宾语从句，需要用it作介词的形式宾语，再接that引导的宾语从句；但what，which，whom等连接词引导的宾语从句可放在介词后面。
(2)介词后可接whether引导的宾语从句，但不接由if引导的宾语从句。基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]
(1)We are talking about we admit students into our club.
(2)Our teachers always tell us to believe in we do and we are if we want to succeed.
(3)—Have you finished the book?
—No.I’ve read up to the children discover the secret cave.
(4)Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please? 层级训练whetherwhatwhowherewhoever(5)As a new diplomat，he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.
写作能力提升——[翻译句子]
(6)你要相信他会帮你的。
You he will help you. howcan depend/rely on it that(1)He didn’t know what that would be，and neither did I.
他不知道那将会怎样，我也不知道。
(2)Mary was born in Australia and she lived in the United States. Jane./ Jane.
玛丽在澳大利亚出生，在美国居住。简也是。句型：nor＋情态动词/助动词/be动词＋主语No other countries could join in，nor could slaves or women！
别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。So itwas withIt was the same with(1)句型“nor/neither＋情态动词/助动词/be动词＋主语”用于否定陈述句之后，表示“……也不”，相当于either用于否定句。
(2)“so＋情态动词/助动词/be动词＋主语”，是另一种倒装句型，意为“……也是如此”，表示上句所谈到的情况也适用于另一主语，so用来代替上句的内容。
(3)如果下文表示的是对上文的赞成或肯定，则仅把so放于句首，其后用正常语序。
(4)如果表示前面两件事或两件以上的事也适合于另一人或物时，则需要用So it is/was with...或It is/was the same with...。基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]
(1)—He is a student and he studies hard.
— it is with me.
写作能力提升——[完成句子]
(2)—He works very hard.
— (他确实如此)，and (我也一样).
(3)She doesn’t like them and (Jeff也不喜欢他们). 层级训练SoSo he doesso do Inor does Jeff(1)Interest is as vital to learning as the ability to understand，even more so.
兴趣对于学习来说，如同理解能力一样重要，甚至更重要。
(2)The geography teacher tells us that China has almost the same size as the USA but its population is six times that of the USA.
地理老师告诉我们，中国的面积与美国几乎一样大，但是人口却是美国的六倍。句型：as...as...There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.
国与国之间争取奥运会举办权的竞争，就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。 as large asas...as...像……一样；正如
(1)结构特点：第一个as为副词，修饰形容词或副词的原级。第二个as为连词，引导状语从句；也可是介词，其后加名词或代词。
(2)否定式：not as/so...as...不如……。
(3)表达倍数关系句型时则表达为：倍数＋as...as...。
(4)当as...as...中间有名词时，应采用如下格式：as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as...或as＋adj.＋n.(复数或不可数)＋as...。
(5)as...as one can/could＝as...as possible尽可能……在as＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋as...结构中形容词放在不定冠词a/an之前，同样的结构还有：so/too/how＋adj.＋a/an＋n.＋...。基础知识训练——[完成句子]
(1)——和那件连衣裙相比，我更喜欢这件。
——我也是，但它贵一倍。
—I like this dress better than that one.
—So do I，but it costs almost twice .
写作能力提升——[按题后要求答题]
(2)You must help him as much as possible.(改为复合句)
You must help him .
(3)她的声音像她妈妈的一样甜美。(用as...as...翻译句子)
_________________________________ 层级训练as much as that oneas much as you canShe has as sweet a voice as her mother.教材升华　综合运用Ⅰ.教材与语法填空
Pausanias and Li Yan are talking about the similarities and 1.__________(differ) between the ancient and modern Olympics.The ancient Olympic Games were first held in Athens，in 2. only men from the Greece had the honour to compete.The champions 3.____________(award) olive wreaths as prizes.4. modern Olympics started in 1896.From then on，athletes from all over the world have
come 5. (take) part in the games every four years.There are
two main sets of Games—the Summer and the Winter Olympics.differenceswhichwere awardedTheto takeAll countries can take part 6. their athletes reach the standard to be admitted to the games.There are over 250 sports.To hold all the 7.___________(compete)，a special village is usually built，with a stadium，a very large 8. (swim) pool，a gymnasium as well as seats 9. those who watch the games.The winners of the first three places are awarded gold，silver and bronze medals.The motto of the Olympic Games is—“Swifter，Higher and 10. (strong).” ifcompetitorsswimmingforStrongerⅡ.教材与短文改错
Atlanta was a Greek princess whom was very beautiful and could run fast than any man in Greece. So she was not allowed run in the Olympic Games.She was so angrily that she said to his father that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.What’s more，if he couldn’t run as fast as her，he would be killed.whofasterBut∧
toangryherHeard of her rules，many of the kings and princes sadly went to home. The man called Hippomenes was determined to run the race with the Greek Goddess of Love helped him.HearingAhelpingⅢ.教材与微写作
写作素材(关于奥运会)
1.对运动员来说能够参加奥运会是巨大的荣誉。
2.运动员只有通过定期的比赛，得到认可才能被允许参加奥运会。
3.他们为奖牌也为荣誉而战，因此他们值得表扬。
提示：加蓝部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用only引导的倒装句。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)It’s a great honour for athletes to take part in the Olympic Games.Only when athletes have taken part in the regular competitions and get recognition can they be admitted into the Olympics.They compete for glory as well as for medals so they deserve to be praised.