2018届高考英语一轮复习课件（人教版）：必修3Unit 1 Festivals around the world(60张ppt)

课件60张PPT。话题词汇
1.ceremony n.典礼；仪式；礼节
2.cultural adj.文化的
3.custom n.习惯；习俗
4.tradition n.传统；风俗
5.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；特有的
6.particular adj.特殊的；特别的
7.culture shock文化冲击
8.follow a custom遵循习俗
9.make it a rule to do sth.做某事成为规定
10.pass down from generation to generation一代一代传下来晨背佳作 积累素材 话题佳作
每年6月的第三个星期日，很多人都会庆祝父亲节，请根据以下提示以“Father’s Day”为题，用英语写一篇网络日志(blog)，介绍一下父亲节在中国的庆祝情况，并发表自己的观点和看法。
1.父亲节是一个表达爱和亲情的日子；
2.为父亲准备一份礼物，给父亲选张贺卡，通个电话。佳作欣赏
Father’s Day
Today’s Father’s Day.We all know that Father’s Day is a festival on which sons and daughters will show their love and respect to their father.On the third Sunday of June every year，children will choose a gift for their father no matter how busy they are.Then all the family members will get together to have a delicious dinner to celebrate Father’s Day.Some children，especially those who are working far away from home，may post a card with best wishes to their father.Sometimes，they can make a telephone call to send their best regards.In my opinion，in whatever way we celebrate it，our father will be pleased and very satisfied with it.I usually choose a card or a smart gift for my father，and my father will always be moved when I present it to him on that day.名师点睛
本文能写明全部的提示要点，叙述客观准确，语言地道。写作时有效地使用了语句和段落间的连接成分，如：then，especially，sometimes，in my opinion等，使得文章内容紧凑，过渡自然，行文连贯；用词准确，富于变化，使用了一些较高级的词汇和结构较复杂的句子，如在表达“给父亲送祝福”时使用了多种不重复的方式，如： “post a card with best wishes to their father”和 “send their best regards”等，同时使用了定语从句、让步状语从句、时间状语从句等，这些充分显示了作者具有较强的驾驭语言和综合运用语言的能力。自主排查　语境提升直击重点　突破考点内容索引教材升华　综合运用自主排查　语境提升Ⅰ.写作必记单词
1. n.信任；信心；信仰
2. vt.获得；得到
3. vt.&vi.搜集；集合；聚集
4. n.奖；奖品
vt.授予；判定
5. vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕
6. n.许可；允许
v.许可；允许belief1gaingatherawardadmirepermissionpermit7. vi.道歉；辩白
n.道歉
8. adj.明显的；显而易见的
9. vt.提醒；使想起
10. vt.原谅；饶恕apologizeapologyobviousremindforgiveⅡ.阅读识记单词
11.harvest n.&vt.&vi.___________
12.celebration n.___________
v.庆祝
13.starve vi.&vt.__________________
14.origin n.________________
15.religious adj.____________________________
16.ancestor n.__________
17.feast n.___________收获；收割庆祝；祝贺celebrate(使)饿死；饿得要死起源；由来；起因宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的祖先；祖宗节日；盛宴18.trick n.__________________
vt.___________
19.arrival n.___________________
20.independence n.__________
adj.独立的；自主的
21.agriculture n.________________
22.energetic adj.______________________________
23.custom n.__________ 诡计；恶作剧；窍门欺骗；诈骗到来；到达；到达者独立；自主independent农业；农艺；农学精力充沛的；充满活力的；积极的习惯；风俗24.fool n.
vt.___________
vi._______________
adj.____
adj.愚蠢的；傻的
25.parking n.____________
26.drown vt.&vi._________________
27.wipe vt._____________
28.weep vi.
n.________愚人；白痴；受骗者愚弄；欺骗干傻事；开玩笑傻的foolish(汽车等)停放淹没；溺死；淹死擦；揩；擦去哭泣；流泪哭；哭泣语境活用　[用所给词的正确形式填空]
1.The total rise in (agriculture) incomes in rich countries is
greater than the fall in poor ones.(2016·江苏)
2.She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me，re-routed
(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than
(origin)scheduled.(2016·全国Ⅰ)
3.India attained (independent) in 1947，after a long struggle.agriculturaloriginallyindependence4.Because of this，I’m writing to express my heartfelt _______(apologize)
to you.(2016·全国Ⅲ)
5.There is the (believe) that，if you arrive at an appointment late，
you will be considered important.(2015·陕西)
6.Unlike real inland seas，the Atlantic Ocean is always (energy). apologybeliefenergetic1. 发生
2. 纪念；追念
3. 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰
4. 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑
5. 期望；期待；盼望
6. 日夜；昼夜；整天
7. 玩得开心2take placein memory ofdress upplay a trick on look forward today and nighthave fun with8. 出现；到场
9. 守信用；履行诺言
10. 屏息；屏气
11. 出发；动身；使爆炸
12. 使……想起……turn upkeep one’s wordhold one’s breathset offremind...of...语境活用　[运用上述短语完成片段]
The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China，which always 1. (使我们想起) the family reunion.
During the Spring Festival，people 2. (打扮) to take part in a variety of activities，and they can express appreciation，make an apology or forgive each other.What’s more，they give children lucky money and 3. (盼望) the wonderful future.The excited children 4. (燃放) fireworks and 5. (与……玩得开心) each other.However，it is a pity that some people can’t 6. (到场) at such a great festival for a variety of reasons.reminds us ofdress uplook forward toset offhave fun withturn up1.It＋be＋adj.＋that...
It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave...
很明显，咖啡馆里的经理在等李方离开……
仿写　越来越多的学生休学一年来赚钱以支持他们的大学学习，这并不奇怪。(2015·全国Ⅱ)
more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree.3It is not surprising that2.while作连词
While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.
她在人间遇到了牛郎，两人相爱了。
仿写　我们正在吃饭，这时库尔特问我：“约翰，你的个人成长计划是什么？”(2016·江苏)
，Kurt asked me，“John，what is your plan for personal growth？”While we were eating直击重点　突破考点边讲边练　突破核心词汇自主训练　突破常考词汇点拨规律　突破经典句型(1)She was awarded a medal for bravery.
她因勇敢而获得奖章。(牛津词典)
(2)She her outstanding performance.
她凭借杰出的表现获得了奖励。award vt.授予；给予；判定
n.奖；奖品 突破核心词汇边讲
边练won an award foraward sth.to sb.＝award sb. sth.把某物颁发给某人
win/receive/get an award for因……而赢得/得到/获得奖项(1)要表示多少奖金，通常用“an award of ＋钱数”这样的形式。
(2)表示“授予”时可接双宾语。[单句语法填空]
(1)They awarded the first prize John.
(2)He received an award the government his contribution to agriculture. 即时训练tofromfor(1)He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years.
他发现两千年后，荷马仍然受到人们的崇拜。(2015·重庆)
(2)I admire her her bravery.
我佩服她的勇敢。
(3) I went to interview the girls from Beijing.
带着敬佩的心情我去采访这群来自北京的女孩。admire vt.钦佩；赞赏；欣赏；羡慕forWith admiration(1)admire sb. for sth.因某事而羡慕/钦佩某人
(2)admiration n.[U]赞美；赞赏；钦佩；[C]令人赞美的人或物
with/in admiration羡慕地；钦佩地
in admiration of赞赏；欣赏
(3)admirable adj.令人钦佩的；值得赞美的；绝妙的；极好的(1)admire后不接双宾语或that引导的宾语从句，但可接疑问词引导的从句。
(2)admire后不接带不定式的复合结构，即不说admire sb.to do sth.
可用admire sb./sb.’s doing sth.。
(3)不能说admire sb. sth.，但可说admire sb. for sth.。[单句语法填空]
(1)Maria looked at the skirt admiration.
(2)While still at primary school，Rowan had already shown _________
(admire) acting talent.
(3)He won the (admire) of people. 即时训练with/inadmirableadmiration[单句改错]
(4)I admire him his bravery.
(5)I admire that how well she speaks English.
(6)They all admired him behave so bravely. ∧
for behaving或I admire him his bravery. (1)Later that morning，Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologize for their playing.
那天早晨晚些时候，达里奥建议他们给邻居写信，为他们演奏(钢琴一事)道歉。(2015·北京)
(2)She to my letter in time.
她因为没及时给我回信而向我表示歉意。apologize vi.道歉；辩白apologized/made an apology to me for not replying(1)apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.为(做)某事而向某人道歉
(2)apology n.[C] & [U]道歉；歉意
accept sb.’s apology接受某人的道歉
owe sb.an apology应该向某人表示歉意
make an apology to sb.(for...)(为……)向某人道歉apologize为不及物动词，“向某人道歉”应为apologize to sb.。基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]
(1)I must apologize you coming late.
(2)He made apology to us.
写作能力提升——[一句多译]
(3)他因自己的粗鲁行为向她道歉。
① (apologize)
② (apology) 层级训练toforanHe apologized to her for his rude behavior.He made an apology to her for his rude behavior.(1)Gail kept her word and returned all the money.
盖尔履行了她的诺言，把钱如数归还。(朗文词典)
(2) ，being able to win their friendship in a very short time is the thing that I am proud of most in my life.
总之，在很短的时间内能够赢得他们的友谊是我一生中最为自豪的事。keep one’s word守信用；遵守诺言In a wordbreak one’s word违背诺言；食言
eat one’s words收回前言；承认说错
get in a word插话
in a/one word总之
have a word with sb.和某人谈一谈
have words with sb.和某人吵架[根据提示语填空]
The other day Tom (1) (和……吵架) Jim because Jim (2) (违背诺言)，which made Tom very angry.Hearing this，I advised Jim to (3) (和……交谈) Tom and promise to (4)_____________(守信用) later.It turned out that Tom also apologized to Jim and said he wanted to (5) (收回前言).He thought what he said might have hurt Jim’s heart. 即时训练had words withbroke his wordhave a word withkeep his wordeat his words[完成句子]
(1)作为一名艺术家，她的天资和勤奋使她获得了成功。
Her talent and hard work as an artist.
(2)她已取得了一些教学经验。
She has already .
(3)这些知识都是他从书本里，而不是从直接体验中学来的。
He books，not from direct experience.
(4)不劳无获。
No pain， .gain vt.获得；赢得突破常考词汇自主训练　gained her successgained some experience in teachinggained all this knowledge fromno gaingain还可表示“(钟、表)走快”，如：This watch gains three minutes per day.这表每天快3分钟。[单句语法填空]
(1)Back home，I reminded (me) that what my mother could do，I could，too.
(2)Please remind me (buy) some milk tonight.
(3)The pictures reminded me my school days.remind vt.提醒；使想起myselfto buyof/aboutremind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事
remind sb. of/about提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事
remind sb. that/what/how...提醒某人……[单句语法填空]
(1)Please forgive me interrupting，but I really don’t agree with that.
(2)He asked for (forgive) for what he had done wrong.
[完成句子]
(3)你已经原谅他的粗鲁了吗？
Have you _______________________?forgive v.原谅；宽恕；免除forforgivenessforgiven him his rudeness(1)forgive后面可接双宾语
(2)“原谅某人做了某事”可表达成：forgive sb.for (doing) sth.或forgive sb.’s doing sth.[短语填空]in memory of为纪念……；追念in memory of，in favour of， in praise of，in need of(1)Some people are reform，while others are against it.
(2)Do you often offer to help people when they are help?
(3)The poem is her virtues.
(4)The gift to the Israel museum is being made Michael Bromberg.in favour ofin need ofin praise ofin memory of[短语填空]look forward to 盼望，期待look forward to，look down upon，look into，look out for(1) thieves when you stay there.
(2)A working party has been set up to the problem.
(3)I wasn’t successful，so they me.
(4)I’m receiving your letter.Look out forlook intolooked down uponlooking forward to(1)When the sports hero at our party，he was welcomed with open arms.
(2)I would，indeed， the evidence to the police.
(3)New technologies have made it possible to new products faster and at a lower cost.基础知识训练——[短语填空]turn up出现，露面；改短衣服；开大音量 层级训练turn over，turn up，turn down，turn off，turn outturned upturnoverturn out(4)Don’t the computer before closing all programs，or you could have problems.
(5)That radio is pretty loud.Can you it a little?
写作能力提升——[一句多译]
(6)我们一直等到我们班主任出现。
① (turn)
② (show)
③ (appear)turn over，turn up，turn down，turn off，turn outturn offturndownWe waited until our head teacher turned up.We waited until our head teacher showed up.We waited until our head teacher appeared.(1)It is obvious that without the help of the whole society，there would be no new school today.
很明显，如果没有全社会的帮助就不会有今天的新学校。句型：It＋be＋adj.＋that...It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave...
很明显，咖啡馆里的经理在等李方离开…… 突破经典句型点拨规律　(2) it is the earliest and largest ancient paper--making workshop site ever found in China.
人们认为这是迄今为止在中国发现的最早的也是最大的造纸作坊。
(3) I left my ticket at home.
我突然想起把票忘在家里了。
(4) the activity ended too soon.
很遗憾，活动结束得太早了。(2016·天津)It is believed thatIt occurred to me thatIt’s a pity that(1)It be＋形容词(obvious，true，possible，strange，natural，important...)＋that从句
(2)It be＋过去分词(said，thought，hoped，believed，supposed，reported...)＋that从句
(3)It＋不及物动词(seem，occur，happen...)＋that从句
(4)It be＋名词短语(a good idea，a pity，a fact，a wonder，an honour，no wonder...)＋that从句在It is necessary/important/strange/a pity...＋that从句中，从句中的谓语动词常用“(should＋)动词原形”。或It is necessary that he would be sent there at once.基础知识训练——[单句改错]
(1) That is important that we should discuss the plan.
(2)It is necessary that he would be sent there at once.
(3)It is by no means clear that the president can do to end the strike. 层级训练Itshouldwhat写作能力提升——[句式升级]
(4)The truth is that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong.(用it作形式主语改写)
__________________________________________________________________________________It is true that everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong.While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.
她在人间遇到了牛郎，两人相爱了。句型：while作连词(1)That season，I broke all of Miller’s records while he watched the home games from the bench.
那个赛季，我打破了Miller的所有记录，而他只能坐在凳子上观看比赛。
(2016·全国Ⅲ)(2)You can go swimming .
我吃午饭的时候你可以去游泳。
(3) ，I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time and money on it.
尽管旅游能够增长见识，但是我认为你不应该在这方面花费太多时间和金钱。while I’m having lunchWhile travel can broaden your mindwhile的用法：
(1)意为“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句
(2)意为“然而，而”，表示对比
(3)意为“虽然；尽管”，表示转折基础知识训练——[写出下列句子中while的汉语意思]
(1)He fell asleep while (he was) watching TV. ____________
(2)While I always felt I would pass the exam，I never thought I would get an A. ___________
(3)Tom is very good at science，while his brother is hopeless. _________ 层级训练当……的时候虽然，尽管而，然而写作能力提升——[完成句子]
(4)在学校，一些学生很活跃而一些却很害羞，然而他们都可能彼此成为好朋友。
At school，some students are active ，yet they can be good friends with one another. while some are shy教材升华　综合运用Ⅰ.教材与语法填空
There are all kinds of festivals 1. the world, festivals to satisfy and please the ancestors，to honour some famous people 2.__ important events，and to express people’s gratitude to the God for bringing 3. a year of plenty. For example，Japanese observe Obon,4.______ people go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.In India，October 2 is a national festival 5._________(honour) Mohandas Gandhi，who helped India become an 6. (depend) country.throughoutorthemwhento honourindependentAnd in China the Spring Festival,7._____ is celebrated in January or February，is 8. most energetic and important festival because it is a festival that 9. (look) forward to the coming of spring.Why are all these festivals everywhere？Because during the festivals，people can get together to eat，drink and have fun with each other，10. (forget) all the daily struggles and demands for a while. whichthelooksforgettingⅡ.教材与短文改错
Zhinü，whom was the granddaughter of the Goddess of Heaven，visited the earth secret.While in earth she fall in love with the herd boy Niulang.After the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married with a human，she became very angry and made the weaving girl to return to Heaven. whosecretlyonfelltoFinding that Zhinü was heart--broken，her grandmother final decided to let the couple across the Milky Way to meet once a year.People in China hope that the weather will fine on that day，because whether it is raining，it means that Zhinü is weeping and the couple won’t be able to meet. finallycross∧
be ifⅢ.教材与微写作
写作素材(关于节日)
1.人们因各种各样的原因举办节日。
2.有些节日是因为农业原因而举行。
3.有些是为了纪念重要事件，比如纪念一个国家的独立或名人的出生。
4.无论原因是什么，节日就意味着穿漂亮衣服、吃大餐。
5.人们都盼望过节。
提示：加蓝部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用why引导的定语从句，whatever引导的状语从句。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)There are various reasons why people hold festivals.Some festivals take place for agricultural reasons and others are in memory of important events，such as the independence of a country or the arrival of a famous person.Whatever the reasons are，festivals usually mean beautiful clothing and feasts and people look forward to them.